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高考英语词性转换知识点精编版(必修一 --选修八)(含答案)

高考英语词性转换知识点精编版(必修一 --选修八)(含答案)
高考英语词性转换知识点精编版(必修一 --选修八)(含答案)

高考词性转换单词汇总

必修一

1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕

2. instruct vt. 指示;教;通知,告知→n. ____________说明;须知;教导

→adj. _____________ 富有教益的;增长知识的

3. embarrass v. 使...困窘;使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的

→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困

4. behaviour n. 行为,举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩,举止;运转

5. previous adj. 以前的,在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地,先前

6. description n. 描述;描写→vt. _______________ 描述

7. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的

→ n. _______________印象

8. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的,对的;恰当的→n. _______________改正

9. encourage vt. 鼓舞,鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的

10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣;喜欢;享有→n. _______________ 享受;乐趣

11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的

→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)

12. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:_______________出现

13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________帮助,援助→n. ______________助手,助理

14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣→n. ______________娱乐

→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的;好笑的

15. organize vt. 组织,安排→n. ______________ 机构,组织

16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心

17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的

18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的→n. _______________改正

19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整→adv. __________十分地,完全地

20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即

21. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;体谅→ n. _______________欣赏;感激

22. admit vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会);容纳→ n. _______________ 准入;承认;接纳

23. science n. 科学,自然科学→ adj. _______________ 科学的→n._______________科学家

24. revise v. 修改;复习→n. _______________ 改变,修改;复习

25. relate vt. 联系;与……有关;叙述→n. _______________联系;关系→adj. _______________

与……有关的

26. relax vi.&vt.(使)放松;轻松→n. _______________ 放松;消遣;娱乐活动

27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的

28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃

29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产

30. scenery n. 风景;景色→ n._______________ 自然风光

31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者

32. frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的

→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕

33. interview n. 面试;面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者

34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________用尽;取出

35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引;吸引力→ vt 吸引____________

36.fortuate adj.幸运的;吉祥的→ n. ______________机遇;运气→ adv.幸运地___________

37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死

https://www.docsj.com/doc/9a1785082.html,anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________

39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________

40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领;使忙碌

41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业;职业

42.fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________

43.afford vt.买得起;有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________

44.survive vt.死里逃生;大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________

45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀

46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的

47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj.

_______________ adj. 有关电的;电气科学的

48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论

49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的

50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应

51. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装

52. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的

→adj. _______________煮沸的,煮熟的

53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的

54. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的

55. contain vt. 包含;包括→n. ______________容器

56. access n. 接近;通路→adj. ______________可进入的;可使用的

57. defence n. 保护;防卫→v. ______________防御;防卫;答辩

→adj. ______________ 自卫的;防御用的

58. create vt. 创造;发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物,生物;人;

→adj. ______________有创造性的

59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者

60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者

61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照

62. concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)→n. ______________专注,集中

63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n.

______________依赖

64. frequently adv. 时常;经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常

65. disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处,优点→adj. ______________有利的

参考答案

1. adj. amazing令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇;惊愕

2. n.instruction n. 说明;须知;教导adj. instructive 富有教益的;增长知识的

3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的n. embarrassment 窘困

4. vi. behave表现;举止

5. adv. previously 以前地,先前

6. vt. describe 描述

7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的n. impression 印象

8. n. correction改正

9. adj. encouraging 鼓励adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的

10. n. enjoyment 享受;乐趣

11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的n. disappointment失望(的人或事)

12. 反义词:appear 出现

13. n. assistance帮助,援助n. assistant助手,助理

14. n. amusement 娱乐adj. amused觉得好笑的adj. amusing有趣的;好笑的

15. n. organization 机构,组织

16. adv. patiently耐心地n. patience 耐心

17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的

18. n. correction改正

19. adv. completely十分地,完全地

20. adv. & conj. immediately立即

21. n. appreciation欣赏;感激

22. n. admission 准入;承认;接纳

23. adj. scientific 科学的n. scientist科学家

24. n. revision修改;复习

25. n. relation联系;关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的,相联系的

26. n. relaxation 放松;消遣;娱乐活动

27.adj. distant遥远的

28.vt. abandon离弃

29.vt. produce 生产n.prodution 生产

30. n. scene 自然风光

31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者

32. adj. frightened 害怕的adj. frightening 令人惊恐的n.fright 害怕

33. n. interviewee接受采访者n. interviewer采访者

34. vt. exhaust 用尽;取出

35. n. attraction 吸引;吸引力vt. attract 吸引

36. n.fortune 机遇;运气adv foutuantely 幸运地

37. n.starvation 饿死

38. https://www.docsj.com/doc/9a1785082.html,anise 组织n. organizer 组织者https://www.docsj.com/doc/9a1785082.html,asized 有序的

39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业

40. vt. occupy占领,使忙碌

41. n.profession 专业;职业

42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的

43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地

44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival 幸存

45. expansion 46. mix ;mixed 47. electric ;electrical 48. conclude 49. Aimless 50. react

51. equip 52. boiling ;boiled 53. balanced

54. astonishment ; astonishing 55. container

56. accessible 57. defend; defensive

58. creation; creature; creative 59. Designer

60. invent; inventor 61. permit; permit 62. concentration

63. independence; dependent; dependence 64. frequent; frequency

65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous

必修二

1. rarely adv. 稀有地;极少地→adj. ______________稀有的

2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的;有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康

3. wealthy adj. 富裕的;有钱的→n. _______________ 财产;财富

4. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地,忧虑地→n. ______________ 焦虑;担心

5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害;损伤

6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸

7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的

8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的

9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的

10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾,嗜好

11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少

12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的;无能为力的

13. connection n. 联系;关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系;连接

14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的

15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________ 治疗;对待

16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加;参与→ n. _______________ 参加

17. recognise vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出,识别

18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________ 分歧

→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________ 同意,一致

19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队);传导

20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失;损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的;迷失的

→n. _______________ 失败者

21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业

22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的

23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物

24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的

25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲;讲课

26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥;指导n. ______________ 指示;说明

27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术

28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的

29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统

30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家;观察者

31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览;展出

32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭

33. expression n. 表现;表达→ vt. _______________ 表达

34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师

35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的

36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺

37. achievement n. 成就;伟绩;功业→vt. ____________ 取得;完成;达到

38. delighted adj. 高兴的;快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦

→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的

39. belief n. 信念;信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的

→n._____________ (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑

40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的

41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的

42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融

43. found vt. 建立;创立→n.____________ 创立;建立;基础

44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产;产量→n.____________ 产品

45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的

46. character n. 角色;人物→n.______________ 特征;特色

47. male adj. 男的;男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的;女性的

48. leap vi. 跳跃;飞跃→____________ ____________(过去式/过去分词)

49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅,优美)

50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的

51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢

52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动

53. occasionally adv. 有时,偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或;偶尔

54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论

55.entertaining adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐;使感兴趣;招待

→n.___________娱乐;娱乐节目

参考答案

1. rare

2. healthy; health

3. wealth

4. anxiously ; anxiety

5. injured ; injury

高考英语词性转换

A 1. able ability(n.)inability (n.)disability(n.)unable (adj.)disabled(adj.) 2. absent absence(adj.) 3. absolute absolutely(adv.) absoluteness(n.) 4. absorb absorbed(adj.) 5. accept acceptable(adj.) acceptance(n.) 6. access accessible(adj.) 7. accident accidental(adj.) accidentally(adv.) 8. accomplish accomplishment(n.) 9. achieve achievable(adj.) achievement(n.) 10. act action(n.) 11. active activity(n.)activate(v.) 12. actual actually(adv.) 13. advertise advertisement(n.) 1. addict addicted(adj.)addiction(n.) 2. addition additional(adj.) 3. adjust adjustment(n.) 4. admire admirable(adj.)admiration(n.) 5. admit admission(n.) 6.advance advanced(adj.) 7.advantage advantageous(adj.) 8.advise advice(n.) 9.affect(影响) effect(n.)affective(adj) 10.age aged(adj.) 11.agree agreeable(adj.)agreement(n.) 12.agriculture agricultural(adj.) 13. allow allowable(adj.)allowance(n.) 14.amaze amazing / amazed(adj.) amazement(n.) 1.ambition ambitious(adj.) 2.amuse amusing / amused(adj.) amusement(n.) 3.analyze analysis(n.)analytic(adj.) 4.ancient anciently(adv.) 5.angry anger(n.) 6.announce announcement(n.) 7.annoy annoying(adj.) annoyance(n.) 8.annual annually(adv.) 9.anxious anxiety(n.)anxiously(adj.) 10.apologize apologetic(adj.)apology(n.) 11.appear appearance(n.)

2013新版 牛津英语七年级下 词性转换专项训练

牛津英语7B期中专项词性转化 1.形容词、副词变化 (1) 形容词变副词 The wind is blowing _____________(gentle). The doctor answered my questions _____________(patient). People have to hold their coats __________.(tight) What will you __________ be in ten years’ time? (possible) After a day’s hard work, the young man ______ went to sleep. (easy) Jenny is short-sighted. She can’t see the notice ________ (clear) (2)名词变形容词 Teacher is an_________ job. ( idea) The classroom is so _______ that no one can hear the teacher. (noise) People are _________to travel through the air by plane now. (ability) What a __________ day it is! (sun/ wind/rain/snow/fog) The boy is ________ enough to lift the heavy bags.( strength) Our school life is as ___________________(colour) as theirs. To make a kite I need a piece of ___________(colour) paper. The People’s Square is _______________ with people. (crowd)Water is _______________ to us all. ( importance) (3)动词变形容词 I like drinking _______ black tea in summer. (ice) What can we do on __________ weather . (freeze) I don’t like _______ food. (freeze)She told us an ______ story. (amaze/ interest/ excite/surprise ) I became _______________in science at the age of 5. (interest) (4) 反义词 Having another new watch is _________ for Jim because he has already got a new one. (possible) If there’s a lift in school, it is _____ to go up and down on foot. (necessary) (5)多次变化 Our life is ____________ than before. (enjoy) The noise make me very _______________. (comfort) Of all the students, Jim is _____________ in Math. (interest) It is much __________ to walk on the zebra crossings. (save) Many people think it is _________ to get the number 13. (luck) 2.动词变化{时态变化、不定式、介宾} After you finish ________(write), come to see me ,please. What about ___________a time box? (make) The students ______________(discuss) loudly in yesterday’s English class. We need some lemonade _______ fruit punch for our classmates. (make ) It would be nice _______ with the classmates this weekend. (go, camp) What can autumn make you ____________ of? (think) They kept playing football though it started ________ heavily. (rain ) What’s the secret of__________ good bread? (bake) 3.数词变化 March is the________ month in a year. ( three) I have been there ______________. (two) It is the ________ time that I have visited this village. (one) I live on the _______________floor. (twelve) 4.人称代词变化 The children should take care of __________ when they are out. (they) What will you be in ten____________(year) time? Mr Li teaches _________English. (we) I can’t find my pen. Jim let me use _________. (he) Our teacher is proud of _________. (our) His bags are heavier than __________________. (I) Help __________ to the fish, everyone. ( you) Last night, I met a friend of ___________on my way home.(I)

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居,安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写,描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足select—selection挑选,选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

初中英语词性转换

初中英语词性转换 1.v-n 1.clean— 2. cook— 3. dance-- 4. drive— 5. jump-- 6. lead— 7. own-- 8. play— 9.read-- 10.run— 11.sell-- 12.sing— 13.speak-- 14.swim— 15.teach-- 16.travel—17.wait-- 18.wash— 19.win-- 20.work— 21.write-- 22.act— 23.direct-- 24.invent—25.visit-- 26.act— https://www.docsj.com/doc/9a1785082.html,municate-- 28.introduce—29.produce—30.pronounce—31.suggest-- 32.agree—33.develop-- 34.discuss—35.decide-- 37.begin—38.breathe-- 39.build—40.cross-- 41.feel—

42.mean-- 43.meet— 45.park-- 46.shop— 47.skate-- 48.train— 49.turn-- 50.turn— 51.advise-- 52.enter—53.serve-- 54.know—55.live-- 56.die—57.succeed-- 58.discover—59.please-- 60. sit—61.thank-- 62.marry—63.weigh— 2.v-adj 1.close-- 2. excite— 3. interest-- 4. follow— 5. miss-- 6.please— 7.surprise-- 8.relax— https://www.docsj.com/doc/9a1785082.html,e-- 10.sleep-- 11.worry—12.wake-- 13.die—14.worry-- 15.wake—16.break-- 17.enjoy—18.lose—

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