小学英语语法练习题及答案

小学英语语法练习题(请给答案）

一双基单词

1 秘书__________ 2选择___________ 3 建筑工地___________ 4规则

______

5 亲戚__________ 6一起__________ 7 生气____________ 8去野餐

______

9计划__________ 10管理;监督___________ 11请勿吸烟___________

12空气污染__________ 13危险的__________ 14 洗盘子__________

15 职业访问__________ 17乘地铁__________ 18 终点站__________

19说谎___________20 暑假______________

二

( ) 1. Who’s taller, _______?

A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s

B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan

C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao

D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’ｓ( ) 2.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who’s C. Whose D. Who’ｓ

( ) 3. Whose dog is bigger,_____?

A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s

B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan

C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao

D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’ｓ( ) 4. This is _____week of this term. A. nine B. the nineth C. ninth D. the ninth

( ) 5. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse

( ) 6. Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapes B. hamburger C. glasses of milk D. milk

( ) 7. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon. A. /, / B. A, a C. the, the D. The, the

( ) 8. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____. A. / B. a C. an D. the

( ) 9. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a

( ) 10. Look at _____ old man. A. a B. an C. the D./

( ) 11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is mine.

A. a, a, A

B. a, the, The

C. the, the, The

D. the, the, A ( ) 12. There’re many _____ on the farm. A. milk B. tree C. rice D. sheep

( ) 13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruit B. pianoes C. radios D. childs

三．用所给单词正确形式填空

1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.

2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.

3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.

Lucy is not as _____ (tall) as the other children.

6 Does Jim run as _____ (slow) as David?

7 I’m as _____ (fat) as you, but I’m ________ (heavy) than you.

8 You have seven books, but Mike is _____ (thin) than me.

9. I jump __________ (far) than any other children in my class.

10 In Summer, the days are _____ (long) and the nights are _____ (short).

But when Autumn comes, the days get _________ (short) and nights get

________ (long.)

最佳答案

一双基单词

1 秘书__secretary

__2选择___choose________ 3 建筑工地______a construction site

_____ 4规则____rule__

5 亲戚________relative__ 6一起__together________ 7 生气

_____angry_______ 8去野餐______go on a picnic

9计划_________plan_ 10管理;监督________supervise___ 11请勿吸烟

______no smoking_____

12空气污染_____air pollution_____ 13危险的____dangerous______ 14 洗盘子______wash the dishes____

15 职业访问__a professional visit

________ 17乘地铁_take the subway_________ 18 终点站_terminal.

_________

19说谎_lie__________20 暑假__summer vacation

__ __________

二

( B) 1. Who’s taller, _______?

A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s

B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan

C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao

D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’ｓ

( D) 2.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who’s C.

Whose D. Who’ｓ

( A ) 3. Whose dog is bigger,_____?

A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s

B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan

C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao

D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’ｓ

( D ) 4. This is _____week of this term. A. nine B. the nineth C.

ninth D. the ninth

( C ) 5. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C.

boxes D. boxse

( D ) 6. Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapes B. hamburger C.

glasses of milk D. milk

( D ) 7. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon. A. /, / B. A, a C. the,

the D. The, the

( B ) 8. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____. A. / B. a

C. an

D. the

( B ) 9. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C.

a, the D. the, a

( C ) 10. Look at _____ old man. A. a B. an C. the

D./

( B ) 11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is

mine.

A. a, a, A

B. a, the, The

C. the, the, The

D. the, the, A

( D ) 12. There’re many _____ on the farm. A. milk B. tree C.

rice D. sheep

( B ) 13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruit B. pianoes C. radios D. childs

三．用所给单词正确形式填空

1. My brother is two years ___older_______(old)than me.

2. Tom is as ______fat__(fat) as Jim.

3. Is your sister ____younger______(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is __thinner_________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whose pencil-box is __bigger________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.

Lucy is not as ___tlla__ (tall) as the other children.

6 Does Jim run as __slowly___ (slow) as David?

7 I’m as ___fat__ (fat) as you, but I’m ___heavier_____ (heavy) than you.

8 You have seven books, but Mike is __thinner___ (thin) than me.

9. I jump __farthest________ (far) than any other children in my class.

10 In Summer, the days are _____longest (long) and the nights are

____shortest_ (short). But when Autumn comes, the days get

_____shorter____ (short) and nights get ___longer_____ (long.)

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如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。 如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 二、现在进行时 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则

小学英语语法及练习题--名词

【要点精华】 1. 定义 名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。 2. 名词复数的规则变化（情况，构成方法，读音，例词） a. 一般情况在名词后加-s 清辅音后读/s/ map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读/z/ bag-bags /car-cars b. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es 读/iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxes c. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s 读/iz/ license-licenses d. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es 读/z/ baby---babies

e. 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时： 1). 加s，如：photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radios zoo---zoos； 2). 加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。 f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时： 1). 加s，如：belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs 2). 去f, fe 加ves，如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves 3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。 3. 名词复数的不规则变化 1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意：由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。

(完整版)小学英语语法练习全练习答案

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小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳.

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—一般现在时 一、一般现在时： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？ 如： What do you often do after school ? 3、当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：Does he swim well ?

小学英语语法知识点汇总(必看)

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小学英语语法代词练习题及答案解析

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小学英语语法总结全集

小学英语语法总结全集 四大时态 一、一般现在时 一般现在时的功能： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。例：The sky is blue. 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 （句中一般含有usually , often , always , sometimes , every week等） 一般现在时的构成：肯定句 1. be动词：主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 （我用am，你用are，is 连着he she it , 单数is，复数are ） 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 （当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词要变成V3单。 V3单的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies一般过去时 否定句：be+not ; V助+not 一般疑问句：Be / V助提前（some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换）二、现在进行时/正在进行时 一般现在时的功能： 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。（句中一般含有now, look, listen.） 现在进行时的构成：肯定句 主语+ be +V-ing. 动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是辅音+元音+辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping swimming (listen除外，直接加ing) 否定句：be+not 一般疑问句：be提前（some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换） 三、一般将来时 概念： 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。基本结构： ①主语+be going to + do/地点+其他如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow.

小学英语基本语法

小学英语基本语法(总16页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1 -CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除

第一章名词 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：john is a student student是普通名词，john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3. 专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。 we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。 2）用单位词表示。 用a ... of 表示。

小学英语语法现在进行时练习题

现在进行时 一.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1. ______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes,_______. 2. ______you___________(sit) in the boat? 3. ______he_____________(talk) with me? 4. We_______________(play) football now. 5. What_________you__________(do)? 6. I_____________(sing) an English song. 7. What________he____________(mend)? 8. He______________(mend) a car. 9. These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground. 10. My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen. 11. We can’t help you,because we ____________ (have )classes. 12. ________ the boy ___________ (write) his homework? 13. Look! These butterflies _________ (fly) in the sky. 14. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room. 15. The naughty boy __________ (swim) in the river. 二.选择 ( )1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today. A. jumping B. running C. riding D takeing ( )2. The children _____ football. A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a ( )3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework. A. are watching B. can‘t watching C. don’t watch D. don‘t watching ( )4. Listen! She____ in the classroom. A. is singing B. sing C .to sing D. is sing ( )5. ______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat. A. What,some B. Which,any C. Where,not D. What,a ( )6. Is she ____ something? A. eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats ( )7.My dictionary ___,I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it. A.has lost,don’t find B. is missing,don’t find B.C. has lost,haven’t found D. is missing,haven’t found. ( )8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change ( )9. The building_______ ,I can‘t stand the noise. A. was being built B. is built C. is being built D. builds ( )10. I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time. A. has changed B. is changed C. is changing D. changed ( )11. It‘s six in the afternoon. The Greens_______ lunch together. A. has B. are having C. have had D. had had ( )12. Don’t make any noise while the students_______ to the class. A. are listening B. listened C. have listened D. had listened