历年英语专业四级语法词汇真题(附答案)
2001 年专四语法词汇真题
41.I can’t go—for one thing, I have no money, and I have too much work.
A. what’s more
B. as well
C. for another
D. in addition
42.Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teacher.
A. performing by Melissa were
B. it was known that Melissa’s performances were
C. knowing that Melissa’s performances were
D. Melissa knew that performing was
43.him tomorrow?
A. Why not to call on
B. Why don’t call on
C. Why not calling on
D. Why not call on
44.There is no doubt the company has made the right decision on the sales project.
A. why
B. that
C. whether
D. when
45.Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.
A. what
B. as
C. that
D.like
46.I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.
A. As long as
B. As
C. While
D. Even
47.The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could get out of bed without help.
A. nearly
B. hardly
C. merely
D. barely
48.He was to tell the truth even to his closest friend.
A. too much of a coward
B. too much the coward
C. a coward enough
D. enough of a coward
49.Barry had an advantage over his mother he could speak French.
A. since that
B. in that
C. at that
D. so that
50.You needn’t worry regards the cost of the operation.
A. with
B. which
C. as
D. about
51.is not a serious disadvantage in life.
A. To be not tall
B. Not to be tall
C. Being not tall
D. Not being tall
52.During the famine, many people were to going without food for days.
A. sunk
B. reduced
C. forced
D. declined
53.The computer can be programmed to a whole variety of tasks.
A. assign
B. tackle
C. realize
D. solve
54.The team’s efforts to score were by the opposing goalkeeper.
A. frustrated
B. prevented
C. discouraged
D. accomplished
55.I only know the man by but I have never spoken to him.
A. chance
B. heart
C. sight
D. experience
56.Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a between red and green.
A. difference
B. distinction
C. comparison
D. division
57.You must insist that students give a truthful answer with the reality of their world.
A. relevant
B. simultaneous
C. consistent
D. practical
58.In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola h ad to with some of her most treasured possessions.
A. divide
B. separate
C. part
D. abandon.
59.The car was in good working when I bought it a few months ago
A. order
B. form
C. state
D. circumstance
60.The customer expressed her for that broad hat.
A. disapproval
B. distaste
C. dissatisfaction
D. dismay
61.In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be .
A. restless
B. skilled
C. strong
D. versatile
62.His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in to his income.
A. comparison
B. proportion
C. association
D. calculation
63.Although he has become rich, he is still very of his money.
A. economic
B. thrifty
C. frugal
D. careful
64.As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to the weekly staff meeting.
A. preside
B. introduce
C. chair
D. dominate
65.The of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.
A. origin
B. generation
C. descent
D. Cause
参考答案：
41.答案：C
【参考译文】我不能去，一则我没钱，再则我手头上的事情太多。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】what’s more意为“更甚的是”；as well意为“也”；for one thing…for another…意为“一则……再则……”；in addition“此外”。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
42.答案：D
【参考译文】即使在她还是一个小姑娘的时候，梅丽莎就知道表演将成为她的生活，戏剧观众将成为她最好的老师。【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对句式结构的理解。
【详细解答】从句子结构看，本句缺少表示某个人的主语。在这四个选项中，只有as 可充当表示某个人的主语，故为正确答案。
43.答案：D
【参考译文】何不明天再去看他呢?
【试题分析】本题考查对习惯用法的掌握。
【详细解答】why not是习惯用法，其后直接跟动词原形，常用作建议，意思是“为什么不……”。
44.答案：B
【参考译文】毫无疑问，该公司的销售计划是正确的。
【试题分析】本题考查对习惯用法的掌握。
【详细解答】There is no doubt…后面应接由that 引导的主语从句，故只能选B。
45．答案：A
【参考译文】智力对于大脑，就像视力对于躯体一样。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对句子结构的理解。
【详细解答】what 引导的是一个类比性状语从句，说明主句行为的方式、方法，其结构为“A is to B what C is to D”，意思是“A对于B来说，就像C对于D一样”。根据句意，选项A为正确答案。
46.答案：C
【参考译文】尽管我对此很同情，但我的确不能做太多的事情来帮他们摆脱困境。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对让步状语从句的理解。
【详细解答】while意为“虽然”；as常引导原因状语从句；as long as意为“只要”；even意为“即使”。根据句意，选项C 为正确答案。
47.答案：A
【参考译文】病人的情况好转让人感到鼓舞，因为他不用人帮忙也能勉强下床。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查副词的用法。
【详细解答】can hardly和can barely意为“几乎不能”，是否定副词，不合题意。nearly意为“几乎”；merely意为“仅仅”。根据句意，此处需要填表肯定性副词，故选项A 为正确答案。
48.答案：A
【参考译文】他胆小得不敢向最要好的朋友说真话。
【试题分析】本题考查对习惯用法的掌握。
【详细解答】too…to…是习惯用法，意为“太……以至于不能……”。根据句意，选项A为正确答案。
49.答案：B
【参考译文】贝利比他母亲多具备一个优势，因为他会讲法语。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查连词的用法。
【详细解答】in that 意为“因为，既然”，是一个表弱原因关系的连词，一般用于书面语，故为正确答案。50．答案：C
【参考译文】你不必担心手术费用
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】在四个选项中，只有as 可与regards 搭配。as regards 意为“关于，在……方面，至于”等意思。
51.答案：D
【参考译文】在生活中，个子长不高并非一个十分严重的不利条件。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查非谓语动词的用法。
【详细解答】本题是不定式或分词的否定形式作主语，其正确形式应分别是not to be 和not being。当分词作主语时，短语若需否定，否定词应放在动名词前。根据句意，该题应选分词作主语，故选项D 为正确答案。
52.答案：B
【参考译文】在饥荒中，许多人沦落到数日无饭可吃的地步。
【试题分析】本题考查动词的用法。
【详细解答】reduce与介词to搭配，意为“使陷入不良境遇”；sink意为“下沉；倒下”；force意为“迫使”，常带有主观色彩，受某种主观力量的驱使；declined 意为“衰落；降低”。根据句意和句中介词to，本句应选B。53．答案：B
【参考译文】计算机可通过编程处理各种各样的任务。
【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】assign意为“分配”；tackle意为“着手处理，对付”；realize意为“意识到”solve意为“解决，解答”。这里要表达的是“处理各种各样的任务”，故选项B为正确答案。
54.答案：A
【参考译文】球队试图破门得分的努力因对方守门员而受挫。
【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】frustrated意为“受挫”；prevented意为“受阻止”，后接介词from；discouraged意为“使沮丧”，
侧重于情绪；accomplished 意为“完成”。根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
55.答案：C
【参考译文】我只跟那个人面熟，但从未说过话。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】by chance意为“偶然”；by heart意为“用心”；know sb by sight意为“跟某人面熟”；by experience “通过经验”。根据句意，选项C 为正确答案。
56.答案：B
【参考译文】由于是色盲，Sally 不能够区分红色和绿色。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】difference意为“差别；差异”，是指事物自身客观存在的差异；distinction意为“区别；分别”，指主观意识能够辨别客观存在的差异；comparison意为“比较”，指将两物放在一起进行对比的过程；division意为“分开；分配”，并不强调事物的差异和关联，只是一个简单的外部行为。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。57．答案：C
【参考译文】你必须要求学生给出真实的、与现实一致的答案。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。Relevant与介词to搭配，意为“相关的”；simultaneous意为“同时发生的”；consistent常构成短语be consistent with，意为“与……一致，与……共存的”；practical意为“实际的”。根据句意，选项C 为正确答案。
58．答案：C
【参考译文】为了筹集资金，Nicola 姑姑不得不卖掉她的一些最珍爱的财物。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】divide意为“分割；分开”，侧重将一个整体分成几部分；separate意为“分开；分离”；part with sth.意为“放弃”，尤指并非出自自愿地放弃；abandon意为“放弃”，为及物动词。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。59．答案：A
【参考译文】几个月前刚买时我那辆车性能正常。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】in order 表示“按顺序，井然有序，处于良好(或正常工作)状态，合宜的”。in(good 或bad)form 一般指(运动员、赛马等)“处于良好(不好)竞技状态”。in good (working) order 意为“处于良好的工作状态”。in a state 在口语中表示“不整洁，凌乱；兴奋；焦急”等。根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
60.答案：B
【参考译文】那个顾客不喜欢那顶宽边帽。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】disapproval与介词of搭配，意为“不赞成，反对”；distaste与介词for搭配，意为“不喜欢，厌恶”；dissatisfaction与介词with搭配，意为“不满”；dismay与介词at搭配，意为“灰心，沮丧”。从句意和搭配上讲，选项B 为正确答案。
61.答案：D
【参考译文】农民要修粮仓，建篱笆，种庄稼，养牲畜，必须是个多面手。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】restless意为“得不到休息的”；skilled意为“有技能的，熟练的”；strong意为“强壮的”；versatile意为“多才多艺的，多面手”。句意可知，农民必须多才多艺，故选项D 为正确答案。
62.答案：B
【参考译文】与他的收入相比，他在度假和买豪华物品上的开支偏高了。
【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】in proportion to意为“与……成比例”。comparison意为“比较”，常用于by／in comparison with 结构中，意为“与……相比”；association意为“联系；合伙”，常用于in association with结构中，意为“与……联系；与……合伙”；calculation意为“计算”。根据句意和搭配，选项B为正确答案。
63.答案：C
【参考译文】尽管富裕了，他还是很节俭。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义及用法辨析题。
【详细解答】economic意为“经济的”，常用作定语，直接修饰中心词，不与介词搭配；thrifty意为“节俭的；节省的”，常与with搭配；frugal意为“节约的；俭朴的”，既可做前置定语，也可作表语，后与of搭配；careful意为“小心的”。故选项C 为正确答案。
64.答案：C
【参考译文】由于经理出差，我受命主持每周的职工大会。
【试题分析】本题为动词词义及用法辨析题。
【详细解答】preside 和chair 都可作“主持会议”讲，但preside 需与介词at 或over 搭配使用，chair 则可直接跟会议；introduce意为“介绍”；dominate意为“支配，控制”。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
65.答案：A
【参考译文】那个词的起源虽不为人所知，但肯定不是来自希腊语。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】origin意为“起源，开端”，往往与过去的活动、风俗、事件等有关；generation意为“产生，发生”；descent意为“祖籍，血统”；cause意为“原因，起因”。这里是说字母的起源，故选项A为正确答案。
2002 年专四语法词汇真题
41.She did her work her manager had instructed.
A. as
B. until
C. when
D. though
42.of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.
A. None
B. Both
C. Neither
D. All
43.For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.
A. had been pointing
B. have been pointing
C. were pointing
D. pointed
44.Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?
A. by which
B. that
C. in where
D. where
45.We ’ ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, should make great differences in our life next
summer.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. they
46.AIDS is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.
A. being
B. to be
C. to have been
D. having been
47.She managed to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.
A. how little money
B. so little money
C. such little money
D. what little money
48.Fool Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.
A. who
B. as
C. that
D. like
49.The experiment requires more money than .
A. have been put in
B. being put in
C. has been put in
D. to be put in
50.for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.
A. Had it not been
B. Hadn’t it been
C. Was it not
D. Were it not
51.“What courses are you going to do next semester?”
“I don’t know. But it’s about time on something.”
A. I’d decide
B. I decided
C. I decide
D. I’ m deciding
52.The police have offered a large for information leading to the robber’s arrest.
A. award
B. compensation
C. prize
D. reward
53.I arrived at the airport so late that I missed the plane.
A. only
B. quite
C. narrowly
D. seldom
54.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completely_ .
A. unjustified
B. unjust
C. misguided
D. unaccepted
55.The head of the Museum was and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.
A. promising
B. agreeing
C. pleasing
D. obliging
56.The multinational corporation was making a take-over for a property company.
A. application
B. bid
C. proposal
D. suggestion
57.The party’ s reduced vote was of lack of support for its policies.
A. indicative
B. positive
C. revealing
D. evident
58.There has been a lack of communication between the union and the management.
A . regretful B. regrettable C. regretting D. regretted
59.The teacher expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.
A. confidentially
B. proudly
C. assuredly
D. confidently
60.The family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.
A. normal
B. average C usual D. general
61.The new colleague to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.
A. confesses
B. declares C claims D. confirms
62.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few from the novel.
A. pieces
B. essays C fragments D. extracts
63.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) room in the hotels here.
A. empty
B. vacant
C. free
D. deserted
64.The old couple will never the loss of their son.
A. get over
B. get away C get off D. get across
65.Scientific research results can now be quickly_ to factory production.
A. used
B. applied C tried D. practiced
参考答案：
41.答案：A
【参考译文】她按照经理的指示办事。
【试题分析】本题考查关系词的用法。
【详细解答】as 可做关系词引导方式状语从句；until 和when 都引导时间状语从句；though 引导让步状语从句。根据句意，此处应用关系词引导方式状语从句，故选项A 为正确答案。
42.答案：C
【参考译文】那对双胞胎都没被捕，因为我昨晚在一个晚会上看见了他俩。
【试题分析】本题考查代词的用法。
【详细解答】根据句意，此处指那对双胞胎都没被捕，所以可排除B、D 项；none 表示"没有(人或物)"，后常跟of 短语，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数形式；neither 表示"(二者之中)哪个也不"，后跟of 短语，作主语时谓语动词须用单数形式。此题中指双胞胎两个人中哪个也没被捕，故选项C 为正确答案。
43.答案：B
【参考译文】一段时间以来，世界各国首脑一直在不断地指出达成武器裁减协议的必要性。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对时态的掌握。
【详细解答】由句中时间状语"for some time now"可知，这里要用现在完成时；选项B 为现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去某一时间一直持续到现在，故为正确答案。
44.答案：B
【参考译文】你是否经历过明知对方是正确的却不愿意同意其观点的场合呢？
【试题分析】本题考查关系词的用法。
【详细解答】本句是一个同位语从句，先行词是situation，从句是对其内容的解释，此同位语从句只能用that 引导。
45.答案：A
【参考译文】我们刚在套房里装了两台空调，明年夏天的日子会大不一样。
【试题分析】本题考查关系代词的用法。
【详细解答】这是一个非限制性定语从句，此处缺少一个关系代词；由于该非限制性定语从句先行词是
air-conditioners，所以关系代词应用which。
46．答案：C
【参考译文】据说艾滋病在过去的几年中对于那个地区的男女来说是头号杀手。
【试题分析】本题考查对非谓语动词的掌握。
【详细解答】由句中的时间状语"over the past few years"可知动作发生在谓语动作之前，故应用不定式的完成式作宾语。
47.答案：D
【参考译文】她设法从工资中攒了如此少的钱来帮助她的哥哥。
【试题分析】本题考查副词的用法。
【详细解答】本句只能选what 用作关系形容词，表示"尽可能多地"。
48.答案：B
【参考译文】简再笨也不可能做这样的事。
【试题分析】本题考查连词的用法。
【详细解答】在这四个选项中，只有as 引导的让步状语从句可用倒装，故为正确答案。
49.答案：C
【参考译文】该实验还需要投入更多资金。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查more...than 这一结构的用法。
【详细解答】在more...than 这一结构中，than 后面应跟动词原形，又因为主语是the experiment，所以谓语用单数，故选项C 为正确答案。
50.答案：A
【参考译文】要不是摔断了腿，她可能会通过考试的。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对考虚拟语气的掌握。
【详细解答】根据句意，此虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，条件从句应用had+过去分词，又由于这里是省略了if 而将had 提前的部分倒装句，故选项A 为正确答案。
51.答案：B
【参考译文】--下学期你打算修哪些课程？
--还不知道。不过该是作决定的时候了。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对考虚拟语气的掌握。
【详细解答】It's (about) time (that) ... 是虚拟语气句式，其谓语动词要用一般过去式，因此B 项是正确答案。
52.答案：D
【参考译文】为了得到任何有助于逮捕抢劫者的信息，警方开出了一大笔酬金。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】award 意为"奖品，奖金"；compensation 意为"补偿金"；prize 意为"奖品，奖赏"；reward 意为"报酬，赏金"。根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
53.答案：C
【参考译文】我赶到机场的时候已经迟了，仅此片刻之差就错过了飞机。
【试题分析】本题为副词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】only 意为"只不过，仅仅"；seldom 意为"很少"，为频度副词；quite 意为"完全，彻底"；narrowly 修饰动词miss, lose 等，意为"几乎，仅差一点"。
54.答案：A
【参考译文】这部电影如此受欢迎，这说明影评家的担心是完全没有根据的。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】unjustified 意为"没有理由的"；unjust 意为"不公正的"；misguided 意为"误入歧途的"；unaccepted 意为"不被接受的"。根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
55.答案：D
【参考译文】博物馆长非常热心，带我们参观了古代的手抄本。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】promising 意为"有希望的，有前途的"；agreeing 不是形容词，用法错误；pleasing 意为"令人喜爱的，使人愉快的"；obliging 意为"乐于助人的，恳切的"。根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
56.答案：B
【参考译文】那家跨国公司正提议接管一家地产公司。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】application 意为"申请，请求"；bid 意为"投票，报价"，make a bid for 意为"出价买，企图获得"；proposal 意为"提议"；suggestion 意为"建议"。根据句意，选项B 为正确答案。
57.答案：A
【参考译文】该党选票减少表明它的政策不受支持。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】indicative 意为"指示的，表明的"；positive 意为"积极的"；revealing 意为"暴露的，显露的"；evident 意为"明白的，明显的"。根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
58.答案：B
【参考译文】令人遗憾的是工会和管理层之间一直缺乏沟通。
【试题分析】本题为词语辨析题。
【详细解答】A项regretful意为"遗憾的"，一般指某人；regrettable意为"令人遗憾的，可惜的"；regretting和regretted 为分词形式，不能修饰名词。故选项B 为正确答案。
59.答案：D
【参考译文】这位老师满有把握地期待他的学生们通过大学入学考试。
【试题分析】本题为副词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】confidentially 意为"机密地，保密地"；proudly 意为"自豪地"；assuredly 意为"无疑地，一定"；confidently 意为"确信地，有把握地"。根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
60.答案：B
【参考译文】中国城市的普通家庭在住房上的开销比以前要多。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】normal 意为"正常的，标准的"；average 意为"普通的，中等的"；usual 意为"通常的"；general
意为"一般性的，普遍的"。根据句意，选项B 为正确答案。
61.答案：C
【参考译文】那位新同事声称他在进入我们公司之前在好几家大公司工作过。
【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】confess 意为"承认"；declare 意为"宣布"；claim 意为"宣称，声称"；confirm 意为"确认，证实"。根据句意，选项C 为正确答案。
62.答案：D
【参考译文】在阅读课上，老师要求学生读小说的摘录。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】piece 指"张，件"；essays 指"论文"；fragments 指"碎片，片断"；extracts 指"摘录，选录"。根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
63.答案：B
【参考译文】在暑假期间，旅馆里面是很难找到一间空房子的。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】empty 指"空的"，强调房间里无物体；vacant 意为"空着的，无人住的"；free 指"免费的；空闲的"；deserted指"荒废的，（因被弃）无人住的"。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。
64.答案：A
【参考译文】这一对老夫妇永远不能从失去儿子的痛苦中恢复过来。
【试题分析】本题为动词短语词义辨析题。
【详细解答】get over 意为"痊愈，恢复"，指恢复健康、快乐等；get away 意为"逃走"，常与from 连用；get off 意为"(使)不受惩罚，开脱"，常与with 连用；get across 意为"使人了解，使人明白"。根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
65.答案：B
【参考译文】现在的科学研究成果可以被很快地应用于工业生产中。
【试题分析】本题考查对考固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】apply to 意为"应用到"，句中to 是介词，C、D 项都不能与介词to 搭配；be used to+名词／动名词，意为"习惯于.. "，不符合句意。故选项B 为正确答案。
2003 年专四语法词汇真题
41.Agriculture is the country's chief source of wealth, wheat by far the biggest cereal crop.
A.is
B.been
C.be
D.being
42.Jack from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.
A.has been missing
B.has been missed
C.had been missing
D.was missed
43.Above the trees are the hills, magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.
A.where
B.of whose
C.whose
D.which
44.Who was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?
A.you said
B.did you say
C.did you say that
D.you did say
45.-Does Alan like hamburgers?
-Yes. So much that he eats them almost every day.
A.for
B.as
C.to
D.so
46.Your ideas, , seem unusual to me.
A.like her
B.like hers
C.similar to her
D.similar to herself
47.The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential for that.
A.for us to be prepared
B.that we are prepared
C.of us to be prepared
D.our being prepared
48.Time , the celebration will be held as scheduled.
A.permit
B.permitting
C.permitted
D.permits
49.I like economics, I like sociology much better.
A.As mush as
B.So much
C.How much
D.Much as
50.It is futile to discuss the matter further, because going to agree upon anyghing today.
A.neither you nor I are
B.neither you nor me is
C.neither you nor I am
D.neither me nor you are
51.They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, is something we had not expected.
A.which
B.it
C.that
D.what
52.He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man he was twenty years ago.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
53.She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ?
A.hadn't she
B.hasn't she
C.wouldn't she
D.didn't she
54.At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not
.
A.on view
B.at a glance
C.on the scene
D.in sight
55.The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of weapons and the discovery of fire, although nobody knows exactly when he acquired the use of the .
https://www.docsj.com/doc/80325663.html,tter
https://www.docsj.com/doc/80325663.html,test
https://www.docsj.com/doc/80325663.html,ter
https://www.docsj.com/doc/80325663.html,st
56.It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station, traffic delays.
A.acnowledging
B.affording
C.allowing for
D.accounting for
57.He will have to his indecent behaviour one day.
A.answer to
B.answer for
C.answer back
D.answer about
58.With exceptions, the former president does not appear in public now.
A.rare
B.unusual
C.extraordinary
D.unique
59.We have been hearing accounts of your work.
A.favoured
B.favourable
C.favourite
D.favouring
60.During the summer holiday season there are no rooms in this seaside hotel.
A.empty
B.blank
C.deserted
D.vacant
61.Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.
A.sign
B.mark
C.signal
D.board
62.Whenever possible, Ian how well he speaks Japanese.
A.shows up
B.shows around
C.shows off
D.shows out
63.The tenant left nothing behind except some of paper, cloth, etc.
A.sheets
B.scraps
C.papes
D.slices
64.Shares on the stock market have as a result of a worldwide economic downturn.
A.turned
B.changed
C.floated
D.fluctuated
65.I think you can take a(n) language course to improve your English.
A.intermediate
B.middle
C.medium
D.mid
41.答案：D
参考译文：农业是这个国家财富主要的来源，其中小麦是最主要的谷类作物。
【试题分析】本题考查对非谓语动词的掌握。
【详细解答】这是一个独立主格结构。wheat 前用逗号，且没有连词，表示这一句起补充说明的作用，该空不能用动词的形式，则being 为唯一之选。
42.答案：A
参考译文：到目前为止，杰克已经失踪两天了，我开始担心他的安全。
【试题分析】本题考查时态的用法。
【详细解答】由句中时间状语“for some time now”可知，这里要用现在完成时；选项A 为现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去某一时间一直持续到现在，故为正确答案。
43.答案：C
参考译文：树的后面有小山，它的壮丽景色在河面上真实地反射出来。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查关系代词的用法。
【详细解答】这是一个定语从句，此处缺少一个关系代词。whose 指代前面的hills, whose magnificence 表示它的壮丽景色。
44.答案：B
参考译文：你说今天下午谁会到办公室找我？
【试题分析】本题考查插入语的用法。
【详细解答】did you say 是一个插入语。比如说Who do you think is the best teacher in our school? 即你认为谁是我们学校最好的老师？
45.答案：D
参考译文：---艾伦喜欢汉堡包吗？---喜欢，以至于他几乎每天吃。
【试题分析】本题考查连词的用法。
【详细解答】这句话实际上是(He likes Hamburgers) so much so that he eats them almost every day. 连词“so that”如此...以致。
46.答案：B
参考译文：你的想法，如同她的想法一样，对我来说不同寻常。
【试题分析】本题考查对代词的掌握。
【详细解答】只有hers 可指代她的想法。而her, herself 表示她自己。故B 为正确答案。
47.答案：A
参考译文：开幕式是一件大事，我们必须准备。
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对虚拟语气的掌握。
【详细解答】在类似essential, necessary 之类的形容词后面，句子的动词形式为(should)+动词原形。故选项 B 不对。而essential 后面一般跟to/for, 故A 为正确答案。
48.答案：B
参考译文：如果时间允许，庆祝会如期举行。
【试题分析】本题考查独立主格结构的用法。
【详细解答】当从句的主语和主句的主语不一样时，且没有连词，从句的主语用独立主格结构。Time permitting 相当于If time is permitted. 故 B 为正确答案。
49.答案：D
参考译文：尽管我喜欢经济学，但我更喜欢社会学。
【试题分析】本题考查连词的用法。
【详细解答】在这四个选项中，as表示“尽管”，引导的条件状语从句时，从句需倒装，即将形容词、副词提至句首，故选项D 为正确答案。
50.答案：C
参考译文：进一步讨论这个事情是无益的，因为今天你我都在任何事情上不愿达成一致
【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对主谓一致原则的掌握。
【详细解答】若两个或两个以上的主语由“or”, “nor”, “either...or”, “neither...nor”, “not only...but also”，连接，遵守就近原则。故选项C为正确答案。
51.答案：A
参考译文：他们克服所有的困难，提前两个月完成这个项目，这是我们没有预料到的。
【试题分析】本题考查关系代词的用法。
【详细解答】这是一个非限制性定语从句，此处缺少一个关系代词，指代前面的整个句子。在这四个选项中，只有选项A 有此功能，因此A 项是正确答案。
52.答案：B
参考译文：由于多年的劳作，他身体状况很差。他已不是二十年前的他了。
【试题分析】本题为考查关系词的用法。
【详细解答】这是一个定语从句，此处缺少一个关系代词。选项B 为正确答案。
53.答案：C
参考译文：如果她稍微改变一点会更可爱，不是吗？
【试题分析】本题为考查反意疑问句的用法。
【详细解答】该题句子的主干“She would have been more agreeable”, 故附加疑问句为“wouldn’t she”.
54.答案：D
参考译文：三千英尺处，没有了宽广的平原，遥远的山脉随处可见。
【试题分析】本题为词语辨析题。
【详细解答】on view意为“展览着”；at a glance意为“一看就”；on the scene意为“在场”；in sight意为“（指某物）看得见”。根据句意，选项D为正确答案。
55.答案：A
参考译文：文明发展的最初两个阶段是发明了武器和发现了火，尽管没有人确切地知道后者使用的时间。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】latter意为“（刚提到的两者之间的）后者”；latest意为“最近的，最新的”；later意为“后来”;last意为“最后的”。根据句意，只有选项A表示“后者”，选项A为正确答案。
56.答案：C
参考译文：把交通阻塞的时间顾及在内，我们将花二十分钟到达火车站。
【试题分析】本题为词语辨析题。
【详细解答】acknowledging意为“承认，供认”；affording意为“提供，给予”，allowing for意为“顾及”；accounting for 意为“对...作出满意的解释”。根据句意，选项C 为正确答案。
57.答案：B
参考译文：他将为他的无礼行为承担后果。
【试题分析】本题为动词短语词义辨析题。
【详细解答】answer to意为“对...有反应，顺从”；answer for意为“对…负责，承担后果”；answer back
意为“无礼回嘴，顶嘴”。根据句意，选项B 为正确答案。
58.答案：A
参考译文：除了极个别情况外，前总统不公开露面。
【试题分析】本题为词语辨析题。
【详细解答】rare意为“稀少的，罕有的，”；unusual意为“不平常的”；extraordinary意为“不平常的，特别的”；unique意为“唯一的，独一无二的”。故选项A为正确答案。
59.答案：B
参考译文：我们一直听到赞扬你工作做得好的话。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】favoured意为“有利的，称心的”；favourable意为“令人满意的，表示赞许的”；favourite
意为“最受喜欢的”。根据句意，选项B 为正确答案。
60.答案：D
参考译文：在夏季度假期间，这个海边旅馆没有空房间。
【试题分析】本题考查固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】empty意为“空的”，强调房间里无物体；blank意为“空白的”，如“a blank page空白的一页”；deserted意为“荒废的，（因被弃）无人住的”；vacant意为“（地方等）空的，未被占用的”，如“vacant house / room 空屋子（房间）”。根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
61.答案：A
参考译文：笔直往前开，然后你将看到一个上海-南京高速公路的指示牌。
【试题分析】本题为名词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】sign意为“牌子，指示牌”；mark意为“（书写的，印刷的）符号”；signal意为“信号，手势，暗号”；board意为“木板”。根据句意，选项A为正确答案。
62.答案：C
参考译文：只要有可能，艾就炫耀他的日语讲得好。
【试题分析】本题为动词短语词义辨析题。
【详细解答】show up指“出现”；show around指“为某人作向导”；show off指“炫耀，卖弄”；没有show out 词组。根据句意，选项C 为正确答案。
63.答案：B
参考译文：除了一些纸片和布以外，这个房客什么也没留下。
【试题分析】本题考查固定搭配的掌握。
【详细解答】sheets指“片，块，张”，可以说“a sheet of paper”,但一般不能和“cloth”搭配；scraps意为“小片，碎片”；pages指“页”,不能和“paper,cloth”搭配；slices指“（食物上切下的）薄片”。根据句意，选项B 为正确答案。
64.答案：D
参考译文：由于世界经济的衰退，股票市场上的股票有所波动。
【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】turned意为“旋转，转动”；changed意为“改变”；floated意为“漂浮”；fluctuated意为“波动，起伏”。根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
65.答案：A
参考译文：我认为你可以选一个中级语言课程提高你的英语。
【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。
【详细解答】intermediate 意为“中级的”，如“intermediate course /level /book 中级课程/水平/书本”; middle 意为“中间的”，表示方位；medium意为“传播媒介”；mid意为“在...中间“,诗歌中用的较多。故选项A为正确答案。
2004 年专四语法词汇真题
41.That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness by his lack of talent.
A. so much as
B. rather than
C. as
D. than
42. , I’ll marry him all the same.
A. Was he rich or poor
B. Whethere rich or poor
C. Were he rich or poor
D. Be he rich or poor
43.The government has promised to do lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.
A. however
B. whichever
C. whatever
D. wherever
44.if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?
A. Would you be surprised
B. Were you surprised
C. Had you been surprised
D. Would you have been surprised
45.If not with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.
A. being treated
B. treated
C. be treated
D. having been treated
46.It is imperative that students their term papers on time.
A. hand in
B. would hand in
C. have to hand in
D. handed in
47.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, to the truck.
A. the greater stress is
B. greater is the stress
C. the stress is greater
D. the greater the stress
48.The Minister of Finance is believed of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.
A. that he is thinking
B. to be thinking
C. that he is to think
D. to think
49.Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.
A. these of the most
B. most of those
C. among the most
D. among the many of
50. both sides accept the agreement a lasting peace be established in this region.
A. Only if, will
B. If only, would
C. Should, will
D. Unless, would
51.Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, for Europe this afternoon.
A. are to leave
B. are leaving
C. is leaving
D. leave
52.It was suggested that all government ministers should information on their financial interests.
A. discover
B. uncover
C. tell
D. disclose
53.As my exams are coming next week, I’l l take advantage of the weekend to on some reading.
A. catch up
B. clear up
C. make up
D. pick up
54.I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a .
A. disgust
B. curse
C. grudge
D. hatred
55.Mary hopes to be from hospital next week.
A. dismissed
B. discharged
C. expelled
D. resigned
56.Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite .
A. invaluable
B. priceless
C. unworthy
D. worthless
57.Jimmy earns his living by works of art in the museum.
A. recovering
B. restoring
C. renewing
D. reviving
58.I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was .
A. draining
B. dropping
C. spilling
D. dripping
59.The book gives a brief of the course of his research up till now.
A. outline
B. reference
C. frame
D. outlook
60.She was sanding outside in the snow, with cold.
A. spinning
B. shivering
C. shaking
D. staggering
61.All the rooms on the second floor have nicely carpets, which are included in the price of the house.
A. adapted
B. equipped
C. suited
D. fitted
62.He plays tennis to the of all other sports.
A. eradication
B. exclusion
C. extension
D. inclusion
63.She answered with an “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.
A. eloquent
B. effective
C. emotional
D. emphatic
64.Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is with life.
A. vibrant
B. violent
C. energetic
D. full
65.We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. we’ve had no further communication.
A. Thereof
B. Thereby
C. Thereafter
D. Thereabouts
参考答案：
41.答案：A
参考译文：那个喇叭手的确引人注意，但与其说我讨厌他的吵闹，倒不如说他没天分。试
题分析：本题考查的是固定搭配的用法。
详细解答：not so much …as 意为“与其说是，倒不如说是”。故选项A 为正确答案。
42.答案：D
参考译文：无论他贫贱与否，我都会嫁给他。
试题分析：本题为语法题，考查的是虚拟语气的固定用法
详细解答：Be he rich or poor 相当于whether he is rich or poor。故选项D 为正确答案。
43.答案：C
参考译文：政府决定允偌尽其职责去减轻洪水区受害者的损失。试
题分析：本题考查代词的用法。
详细解答：whatever 引导宾语从句，作主句的宾语，在从句中作主语。而选项A,B,D 意思说不通。
44.答案：A
参考译文：如果昨天没有提前通知你，我就来了，你会觉得奇怪吗？
试题分析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。
详细解答：这是一个错综时间条件句。条件从句表示的动作和主句表示的动作，发生的时间是不一致的，动词的形式要根据表示的时间来调整。
45.答案：B
参考译文：如果没有受到他觉得应得的尊敬，杰克的脾气就会变得很坏，并且不停地抱怨。
试题分析：本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。
详细解答：条件状语从句中的主语和谓语动词被省略了，全句应为“If (Jack is) not treated…”.
故选项B 为正确答案。
参考译文：学生必须按时上交他们的终期论文。
试题分析：本题考查的是虚拟语气。
详细解答：It is imperative/necessary/important 等结构后的主语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气，
should 加动词原形，should 可省。
47.答案：A
参考译文：地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小，卡车的压力就越大。
试题分析：本题考查的是形容词的固定搭配。
详细解答：the more/less…the more句型，表示“…越…，…就越…”。故选项A为正确答案。
48 答案：B
参考译文：人们认为财政部长正在考虑通过征收新税来增加政府的额外岁入。
试题分析：本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。
详细解答：用动词不定式的现在进行时：to be doing，意为“正在考虑”。
49．答案：C
参考译文：价格，地点，促销，产品，是营销策略计划中最常规的考虑因素。
试题分析：本题考查介词among 的用法。
详细解答：among the most conventional concerns 是指“包括最常规的考虑因素”。又如：among the largest cities 是指“最大城市之一”。
50.答案：A
参考译文：只有双方都接受和约，永久的和平才有、可能建立起来。
详细解答：本题考查的是倒装结构的掌握。
试题分析：only if意为“只有……才……”，如放在句首，句子须倒装；而if only意为
“只要，要是…多好”。故选项A 为正确答案。
51.答案：C
参考译文：Mr Wells 和他的家人下午要去欧洲。
试题分析：本题考查的是主谓语一致。
详细解答：如果主语是单数，即使后面有with, together with, as well as, 等引起的短语，谓语动词还是用单数。
52.答案：D．
参考译文：所有的部长都得公开关于他们财政税收的信息。
试题分析：本题是动词近义词辨析题。
详细解答：disclose意为to make known publicly，“（公开的）说出，透露”；而discover意为“发现”；
uncover意为“揭露，发现”，与discover意思接近。故选项D为正确答案。
53．．答案：D
参考译文：下星期就要考试了，周末我会抽时间赶做些阅读。试
题分析：本题考察的是动词词组的搭配。
详细解答：catch up(on)赶上（进度）；而选项B,C,D都不能和on搭配，clear up意为“解释；整理”；
make up意为“捏造”；pick up意为“获得”。由此可知，选项D为正确答案。
54．．答案：C
参考译文：我很惊奇他们竟然不再和对方说话了，他们都不像是那种记仇的人。
试题分析：本题考查的是名词近义词的辨析。
详细解答：grudge意为“怨恨，不满，嫌隙”，且bear a grudge/grudges意为“（对人）怀恨在心”，是固定搭配；而disgust意为“厌恶，反感，作呕”；hatred意为“仇恨，憎恶”；curse意为“诅咒”。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
55.答案：B
参考译文：玛丽希望下星期出院。
试题分析：本题考查的是动词近义词的辨析。
详细解答：discharge意为“离开，放（某人）走”；而dismiss意为“派遣，解散”；expel意为“抵制”；resign 意为“辞职”。根据句意，选项B 为正确答案。
参考译文：一旦一张画被证明是赝品，它就不值钱了。
试题分析：本题考查的是形容词辨析。
详细解答；worthless意为“没有价值的”；而invaluable意为“非常昂贵的，价值连城的”；priceless意为“无价的，贵重的”，故选项D为正确答案。
57.答案：B
参考译文：吉米靠修复在博物馆的艺术品来度日
试题分析：本题考查的是动词辨析。
详细解答：restore意为“（使）恢复原样，修复（健康，家具，艺术品）”：而recover意为“康复”，renew意为“翻新，更新”，revive意为“复活，再流行”，根据句意，选项B为正确答案。
58.答案D
参考译文：浴室水龙头的滴水声使我昨夜无法入眠。
试题分析：本题考查的是动词辨析。
详细解答：drip意为“滴水”；drain意为“排水”，spill意为“涌出，益出，”。因此D项是正确答案。
59.答案：A
参考译文：这本书给了我们一个关于他迄今为止所做研究的简单纲要。
试题分析：本题考查的是名词近义词辨析。
详细解答：outline意为“要点，纲要”；Reference意为“参考”;frame意为”框架”;outlook意为“前景”。根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
60.答案：B
参考译文：她站在外面的雪地上，浑身因寒冷而颤抖。
试题分析：本题考查的是动词近义词辨析。
详细解答：shiver意为“颤抖“；spin意为“旋转”，stagger意为“蹒跚”，根据句意，选项B为正确答案。61.答案：D
参考译文：二楼房间的地板都有固定的地毯，这些成本都包括在房价里。
试题分析：本题考查的是形容词辨析。
详细解答：fitted意为fixed in place“装好的”；而adapted意为“适应的”，equipped意为“装配的”，suited意为“合适的，合身的”，根据句意，选项D 为正确答案。
62.答案：B
参考译文：他只打网球，其它的体育项目一律不参加。
试题分析：本题考查的是固定搭配。
详细解答：to the exclusion of 意为“把…排斥在外”；而选项A, C, D 都没有这种搭配用法。因此B 项是正确答案。
63.答案：D
参考译文：她以断然的“不”拒绝了她出席听政会的要求。
试题分析：本题考查的是形容词的辨析。
详细解答：empathic意为“断然的，有力的”；eloquent意为“雄辩的”；effective意为“有效的”；emotional意为“情绪激动的，动人的”；根据句意，选项D为正确答案。
64.答案：A
参考译文：每个游览过这个城市的人都觉得它充满生机。
试题分析：本题考查的是形容词辨析。
详细解答：vibrant意为有“活力的、活跃的”，如：a city vibrant with life；violent意为“侵犯的”；energetic意为“精力充沛的”根据句意，选项A 为正确答案。
65.答案：C
参考译文：我是在两个月前的一个晚会上遇见玛利夫妇的，从那以后，我们就没有进一步联系了。
试题分析：本题考查的是副词辨析。
详细解答：thereafter意为“从那以后”；而thereof意为“其”；thereby意为“由此、因而”；thereabouts意为“大约”；根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
2005 年专四语法词汇真题
51.If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he able to advise you much better than I can.
A. would be
B. will have been
C. was
D. were
52., Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
A. Although he is a socialist
B. Even if he is a socialist
C. Being a socialist
D. Since he is a socialist
53.His remarks were annoy everybody at the meeting.
A. so as to
B. such as to
C. such to
D. as much as to
54.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he until yesterday.
A. will come
B. was coming
C. had been coming
D. came
55.conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.
A. I was and always will be
B. I have to be and always will be
C. I had been and always will be
D. I have been and always will be
56.Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install solar heating device in our home.
A. some type of
B. some types of a
C. some type of a
D. some types of
57.I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I the journey in exactly two days.
A. must take
B. must have made
C. was able to make
D. could make
58.I know he failed his last test, but really h e’s stupid.
A. something but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. not but
59.Do you know Tim’s brother? He is than Tim.
A. much more sportsman
B. more of a sportsman
C. more of sportsman
D. more a sportsman
60.That was not the first time he us. I think it’s high time we strong actions against him.
A. betrayed…take
B. had betrayed…took
C. has betrayed…took
D. has betrayed…take
61.What’s the chance of a general election this year?
A. there being
B. there to be
C. there be
D. there going to be
62.The meeting was put off because we a meeting without John.
A. objected having
B. were objected to having
C. objected to have
D. objected to having
63.you further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for a dvice.
A. If, had
B. Have, had
C. Should, have
D. In case, had
64.He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, that he paid me back the following week.
A. on occasion
B. on purpose
C. on condition
D. only if
65.Children who stay away from school do for different reasons.
A. them
B. /
C. it
D. theirs
66.Why are you staring?
I’ve never seen tree before.
67.There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the .
A. battle
B. day
C. road
D. tunnel
68.We realized that he was under great , so we took no notice of his bad temper.
A. excitement
B. stress
C. crisis
D. nervousness
69.The director tried to get the actors to to the next scene by hand signals.
A. move on
B. move off
C. move out
D. move along
70.His ideas are invariably condemned as by his colleagues.
A. imaginative
B. ingenious
C. impractical
D. theoretical
71.Thousands of people turned out into the streets to against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.
A. contradict
B. reform
C. counter
D. protest
72.The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a .
A. minority
B. scarcity
C. rarity
D. minimum
73.Professor Johnson’s retirement from next January.
A. carries into effect
B. takes effect
C. has effect
D. puts into effect
74.The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to government spending.A. finance B. expand C. enlarge D. budget
75.The heat in summer is no less here in this mountain region.
A. concentrated
B. extensive
C. intense
D. intensive
76.Taking photographs is strictly here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings.
A. forbidden
B. rejected
C. excluded
D. denied
77.Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will .
A. pull back
B. pull up
C. pull through
D. pull out
78.Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer’s rather than the company’s.
A. benefit
B. availability
C. suitability
D. convenience
79.The priest made the of the cross when he entered the church.
A. mark
B. signal
C. sign
D. gesture
80.This spacious room is furnished with just a few articles in it.
A. lightly
B. sparsely
C. hardly
D. rarely
51-60 AABBD ACBBC
61-70 ADCCD BDBBC
71-80 DABAC ACDDB
2006 年专四语法词汇真题
51. dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.
A Although
B whatever
C As
D However
52.If only I play the guitar as well as you!
A would
B could
C should
D might
53.The party, I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.
A by which
B for which
C to which
D at which
54It’s high time we cutting down the rainforests.
A stopped
B had to stop
C shall stop
D stop
55The student said there were a few points in the essay he impossible to comprehend.
A has found
B was finding
C had found
D would find
56Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone an opportunity to hear the speech.
A ought to have
B must have
C may have
D should have
57I am surprised this city is a dull place to live in.
A that you should think
B by what you are thinking
C that you would think
D with what you were thinking
58 Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not for her work.
A enough good
B good enough
C as good enough
D good as enough
59It is imperative that the government more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
A attracts
B shall attract
C attract
D has to
60Land belongs to the city; there is thing as private ownership of land.
A no such a
B not such
C not such a
D no such
61.My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk far.
A /
B such
C that
D as
62.The statistics that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.
A proves
B is proving
C are proving
D prove
63 There are only ten apples left in the baskets, the spoilt ones.
A not counting
B not to count
C don’t count
D having not counted
64 It was we had hoped
A more a success than
B a success more than
C as much of a success as
D a success as much as
65 There used to be a petrol station near the park, ?
A didn’t it
B doesn’t there
C usedn’t it?
D didn’t there
66 It is an offence to show against people of different races.
A distinction
B difference
C separation
D discrimination
67A great amount of work has gone into the Cathedral to its previous splendor.
A refreshing
B restoring
C renovating
D renewing
68The thieves fled with the local police close on their .
A backs
B necks
C toes
D heels
69The economic recession has meant that job is a rare thing.
A security
B safety
C protection
D secureness
70 Many people nowadays save money to for their old age.
A cater
B supply
C provide
D equip
71 The tone of the article the writer’s mood at the time.
A reproduced
B reflected
C imagined
D imitated
72 This is not the right to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen
A．moment B．situation C．imagine D．imitated
73The job of a student accommodation officer a great many visits to landladies.
A concerns
B offers
C asks
D involves
74Our family doctor’s clinic at the junction of two busy roads.
A rests
B stands
C stays
D seats
75She was so fat that she could only just through the door.
A assemble
B appear
C squeeze
D gather
76After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was .
A leaking
B trickling
C prominent
D noticeable
77The reception was attended by members of the local community.
A excellent
B conspicuous
C prominent
D noticeable
78Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but slightly in the afternoon.
A regained
B recovered
C restored
D revived
79His brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure.
A rich
B quick
C productive
D fertile
80The couple has donated a not amount of money to the foundation.
A inconsiderable
B inconsiderate
C inaccurate
D incomparable
51-60 DBDAA CABCA
61-70 CDAAD DBDAA
71-80 BADBC ACDAA
2007 年专四语法词汇真题
51.There are as good fish in the sea ever came out of it.
A. than
B. like
C. as
D. so
52.All the President’s Men one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.
A. remain
B. remains
C. remained
D. is remaining
53.“You borrow my notes provided you take care of them.” I told my friend.
A. could
B. should
C. must
D. can
54.If only the patient a different treatment instead of using the antibofies he might still be alive now.
A. had received
B. received
C. should receive
D. were receiving
55.L inda was the experiment a month ago but she changed her mind at the last minute.
A. to start
B. to have started
C. to be starting
D. to have been starting
56.She fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.
A. must be
B. had been
C. could be
D. must have been
57.It is not much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.
A. that
B. so
C. so
D. very
58.T he committee has anticipated the problems that in the road construction project.
A. arise
B. will arise
C. arose
D. have arisen
59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he impossible to comprehend.
A. had found
B. will arise
C. arose
D. have arisen
60.He would have finished his college education, but he to quit and find a job to support his family.
A. had had
B. has
C. had
D. would have
61.The research requires more money than has been put in.
A. have been put in
B. has been put in
C. being put in
D. to be put in
62.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.
A. no more
B. not more
C. even more
D. much more
63.It is not uncommon for there problems of communication between the old and the young.
A. being
B. would be
C. be
D. to be
64. B at in his way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.
A. Looking
B. Looked
C. Being looked
D. To look
65.It is absolutely essential that William his study in spite of learning difficulties.
A. will continue
B. continued
C. continue
D. continues
66.The painting he bought at the street market the other day was a forgery.
A. man-made
B. natural
C. crude
D. real
67.She’s always been kind to me- I can’t just turn on her now that she needs my help.
A. my back
B. my head
C. my eye
D. my shoulder
68.The bar in the club is for the use of its members.
A. extensive
B. exclusive
C. inclusive
D. comprehensive
69.The tuition fees are to students coming from low-income families.
A. approachable
B. payable
C. reachable
D. affordable
70.T he medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of disease in the of the earthquake.
A. consequence
B. aftermath
C. result
D. affect
71.This sort of rude behavior in public hardly a person in your position.
A. becomes
B. fits
C. supports
D. improves
72.I must leave now. if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.
A. Accidentally B .Incidentally C. eventually D. Naturally
73.After a long delay, she replying to my e-mail.
A. got away with
B. got back at
C. got by
D. got round to
74.Personal computers are no longer sth beyond the ordinary people. They are available these days.
A. growingly
B. instantly
C. readily
D. quickly
75.In my first year at the university I learnt the of journalism.
A. basics
B. basic
C. elementary
D. elements
76.According to the new tax law, my money earned over that level is taxed at the of 39%.
A. ratio
B. percentage
C. proportion
D. rate
77.Thousands of at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.
A.audience
B. participants
C.spectators
D. observers
78.We stood still, gazing out over the limitless of the desert.
A. space
B. expanse
C. stretch
D. land
79.Doctors often uneasiness in the people they deal with.
A. smelt B .hear C. sense D. touch
80.Mary sat at the table, looked at the glare and her lips.
A. smacked
B. opened
C. parted
D. separated
51-55 CBAAB 56-60 DCDAC
61-65 BBDBC 66-70 DABDA
71-75 BBDCA 76-80 DCCCA
2008 年专四语法词汇真题
51.Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish
proposals in the near future.
A. their
B. our
C. his
D. its
52.Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she much better results now.
A. would be getting
B. could have got
C. must get
D. would get
53.Nine is to three three is to one.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. what
54.Men differ from animals they can think and speak.
A. for which
B. for that
C. in that
D. in which
55.he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.
A. Much though
B. Much as
C. As much
D. Though much
56.I enjoyed myself so much I visited my friends in Paris last year.
A. when
B. which
C. that
D. where
57.Which of the following is INCORRECT?
A.All his lectures were boring. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing.
B.Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party.
58.When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on my desk, ?
A. do you
B. don’t you
C. will you
D. won’t you
59.What does "He wisely refused to spend his money" mean?
A.It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.
B.He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.
C.He was short of money and didn’t want to buy anything.
D.He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.
60.They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as .
A. it could be
B. could be
C. it was
D. was
61.The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" EXCEPT