大学英语三蓝鸽Unit 4 试题及答案

Unit 4

1. We’re all in favor of spending whatever is necessary to_______ air pollution.

A) struggle B) combat C) conflict D) dismiss

【参考答案】：B

2. After several nuclear disasters, a huge_______ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.

A) controversy B) suspicion C) verdict D) contradiction

【参考答案】：A

3. About 200, 000 teachers reported stress due to _______ workload over the last two years, research revealed.

A) exceptional B) extensive C) intensive D) excessive

【参考答案】：D

4. It was _______ to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.

A) unreasonable B) absurd C) irrational D) abnormal

【参考答案】：B

5. The _______ against smoking on school grounds is strictly enforced.

A) jurisdiction B) prescription C) prohibition D) restriction.

【参考答案】：C

6. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ________ them up again.

A) boil B) disturb C) stir D) interfere

【参考答案】：C

7. Similarly, one of the best ways to lower the stress level in your life is to discipline yourself to do the little things that will help ______ stress ________.

A) bring…to light B) keep…down C) bring…to bay D) keep…at bay 【参考答案】：D

8. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that are worse than anything we have known ________.

A) under the sun B) in the sun C) under steam D) on the world 【参考答案】：A

9. The effective implementation of environmental laws and ________ is the responsibility of the local government.

A) regulations B) orders C) limitations D) guidances

【参考答案】：A

10. Developing countries should ________ labour-intensive technologies to exploit their comparative advantage of abundant labour.

A) adapt B) adhere C) abide D) adopt

【参考答案】：D

11. Last week President Obama again called for ending a ________ against people in the military who are openly homosexual.

A) segregation B) ban C) disapproval D) dictation

【参考答案】：B

12. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ________.

A) consciousness B) depression C) instinct D) response

【参考答案】：C

13. This movie is not ________ for children to see since it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.

A) profound B) valid C) upright D) decent

【参考答案】：D

14. They were arranging the entertainment at the company’s annual dealer ________.

A) congress B) convention C) constitution D) conviction

【参考答案】：B

15. Her problem is representative________ the teenagers.

A) to B) of C) on D) in

【参考答案】：B

16. The old lady’s ________ to her pet cat is just like the one to her family members.

A) treatment B) treatments C) treat D) treat

【参考答案】：A

17. The ________ reaction to the loss of the football game caused serious consequences.

A) unreasonable B) reasonable C) rational D) irrational

【参考答案】：D

18. Millions of refugees have migrated to this country because they could not ________ the wars in their homeland.

A) survive B) revive C) deprive D) arrive

【参考答案】：A

19. A business ________ is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.

A) generation B) generalization C) genius D) genuine

【参考答案】：C

20. Many college students are found to ________ themselves too much in the virtual world of the computer games.

A) addict B) plunge C) immerse D) impede

【参考答案】：C

21. They __________by building the garage before permission had been given.

A) shot to fame B) went ahead C) kept count of D) jumped the gun

【参考答案】：D

22. They were attending a __________ on education work, discussing something about the children’s education.

A) conference B) congress C) gathering D) party

【参考答案】：A

23. He has a __________ for greediness.

A) fame B) instinct C) reputation D) institute

【参考答案】：C

24. She __________ the company in Africa.

A) presents B) portrays C) represents D) stands.

【参考答案】：C

25. We have a __________ of proposals on education reform.

A) thread B) rope C) little D) string

【参考答案】：D

26. It was very ________ of you to bring the umbrella.

A) sensitive B) sensitivity C) sensible D) sensibility

【参考答案】：C

27. She is __________ always late for work.

A) practical B) practicable C) practically D) practice

【参考答案】：C

28. He is a film__________. He has to see a film twice a week.

A) nut B) producer C) editor D) singer

29. The __________ of the stock market in 1992 signaled the beginning of the Depression.

A) collaborate B) collapse C) collect D) collision

【参考答案】：B

30. The phrase “carnivorous animas” means __________ -eating animals.

A) flush B) flock C) meat D) flesh

【参考答案】：D

31. Switzerland has benefited from its bank __________ laws.

A) secrete B) secret C) secretary D) secrec

【参考答案】：D

32. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment,so I can’t make a(n) __________ promise to help you.

A) exact B) defined C) definite D) sure

【参考答案】：C

33. This research has attracted wide __________ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.

A) message B) information C) media D) data

【参考答案】：C

34. The king posed for a__________ painted by a famous artist.

A) portray B) picture C) portrait D) portraitist

【参考答案】：C

35. The boys__________ each other in that they both have ginger hair and round faces.

A) resemblance B) resemble C) compare D) equal

【参考答案】：B

36. Most of the babies who are brought to__________ are healthy.

A) term B) date C) period D) time

【参考答案】：A

37. I have finished my work. Please __________ your story.

A) go on B) go ahead C) go ahead with D) go ahead of

【参考答案】：C

38. After 3 sleepless nights, the police __________ down that murderer.A) caught B) carried C) chained D) tracked

【参考答案】：D

39. He just dug __________ nothing but vegetables.

A) down B) up C) in D) for

【参考答案】：B

40. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the __________ responsible for the disease.

A) genius B) generation C) gene D) genuine

【参考答案】：C

41. The main feature of the online chartroom is that you can communicate __________ with anyone.

A) annoyingly B) anonymously C) automatically D) apparently

【参考答案】：B

42. The boy has a _________ hand and cannot play games.

A. reformed

B. conformed

C. deformed

D. transformed

【参考答案】：C

43. The workers went on strike for __________ working conditions and wages.

A) delicate B) definite C) decent D) deficient

【参考答案】：C

44. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little__________ to the facts.

A) resemblance B) resembling C) resentment D) semblance

【参考答案】：A

45. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to __________ the crisis.

A) supervise B) support C) suggest D) survive

【参考答案】：D

46. He has been advised to __________ a healthy lifestyle.

A) assist B) adopt C) adapt D) admit

【参考答案】：B

47. Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government’s attempt to __________ the sport.

A) boost B) break C) ban D) boast

【参考答案】：C

48. Cuts in entitlements, not tax increases, would be the best__________ for the budget gap.

A) replacement B) issue C) tendency D）remedy

【参考答案】：D

49. He lost his __________ in the subway, with a lot of cash, one credit card and most unfortunate of all, his ID card in it.

A) wallet B) purse C) laptop D) helmet

【参考答案】：A

50. Keep your__________ up! You are not the only one who has not passed the exam.

A) chest B) chain C) chin D) wrinkle

【参考答案】：C

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第一单元 1. Greed made the people _______ their resources despite the apparent danger. A. exhaust B. exhale C. exercise D. exclaim 2. If one thing happens and then another thing happens in ________, the second thing happens as a result of the first. A. result B. consequence C. effect D. sequence 3. We made progress on key ecological forestry projects, and ________ a total of 25.29 million hectares. A. deforested B. afforested C. exploited D. polluted 4. You must understand the________ of mathematics before we can proceed further. A. elements B. components C. ingredients D. compositions 5. It was very ________ of you to bring the umbrella. A. sensitive B. sensitivity C. sensible D. sensibility 6. In spite of Spanish origin, Brazil also has certain things which make her __________. A. specific B. species C. specialized D. distinctive 7. The power to change the general manager __________ in the board of directors. A. lives B. resides C. exists D. inhabits 8. The two words are similar in meaning, but there is __________ difference between them. A. subtle B. precise C. attentive D. strict 9. The house itself is not particularly to my mind, but I like its _________. A. setting B. environment C. circumstance D. surrounding 10. The rainwater in the street soon ________ in the warm sunshine. A. disappeared B. vanished C. faded D. evaporated 11. It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, served as a vital _____ of milk. A. origin B. reserve C. resource D. source

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Glossary lesson 1 academic 学院的adolescence 青春期adolescent 青少年时期adulthood 成年 affection 喜爱 affirm 断言 agenda 日程表 anxiety 焦虑 attitudinal 态度的 baptist bounce 跳跃 capability 能力contribute 贡献 counsel 建议 crisis 危机 definite 清楚的developmental 发育的distinct 区分，差别distressed 悲伤 dorm 公寓，宿舍(大学生)

encyclopedia 百科全书endeavor 尝试endowment 天赋 ethical 道德的ethnic evaluate 估算，评估excessive 过分的，极度的feminine 女性的 financial 财政的 functional 职务的 genetic 基因的 guilt 内疚 heighten 提高 inherit 遗传，继承inhibition 压抑的情绪interact 交流 interaction 合作 involve （成功的）必要条件journal 期刊 masculine 男性的 maturity 成熟 mistrust 不信任

newscast 新闻广播parental 父母的 peer 同龄人 perceive 理解 position 工作 prejudiced 偏见 project 规划 rebel 抗议 relate 理解，同情某人resentment 怨恨 role 职责 seminary 学院的separation 分开 sexual 2性的 shrink 缩水 stressful 有压力的superior 优秀的theological 神学的unquestionably 毫无疑问的lesson2

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题目1 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 The children _______ play with them. 选择一项： a. are wanting that b. want me for c. want me to d. want that I 反馈 正确答案是：want me to 题目2 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Don't laugh ________ people when they are _____trouble. 选择一项： a. in….at… b. at….at… c. on… in… d. at… in… 反馈 正确答案是：at… in… 题目3 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 - Why does he look sad? - There are so many problems ____________. 选择一项： a. remaining to settle b. remained settling c. remaining to be settled d. remained to be settled 反馈

正确答案是：remaining to be settled 题目4 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Charles regretted _____the TV set last year. The price has now gone down. 选择一项： a. of b. to buy c. from d. buying 反馈 正确答案是：buying 题目5 不正确 获得1.00分中的0.00分 The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad. 选择一项： a. is b. were c. was d. are 反馈 正确答案是：were 题目6 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present. 选择一项： a. red sports new b. new red sports c. sports new red d. new sports red

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MoreWork on the Text Ⅱ Vocabulary 1. Translate. (P14 1 From English into Chinese. (1学校教职员工 (10青春期 (2政治上的成熟 (11种族偏见 (3成长过程中的变化 (12每天工作日程 (4认同危机 (13伦理道德观念 (5恋爱关系 (14处理日常生活的能力 (6遗传工程 (15历史背景 (7学术生活 (16异性 (8偶然事件 (17感情上的支持 (9民族认同 (18生活方式 2 From Chinese into English. (1 to pursue an education (10 to drag one's feet (2 to acquire knowledge (11 to evaluate the result (3 to handle the case (12 to process knowledge (4 to define the word (13 to perform one's duty (5 to select one's major (14 to narrow the gap

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1. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _____ his wildest dreams. A)under B)over C)above D)beyond [1]. 2. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _____, you will succeed in the end. A)hang up B)hang about C)hang in there D)hang over [2]. 3. Last year the advertising rate ______ by 20 percent. A)raised B)aroused C)arose D)rose [3]. 4. The manager lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late. A)mood B)temper C)mind D)passion [4]. 5. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you ______ the new carpet. A)crash B)pollute C)spot D)stain [5].

6. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. A)resist B)sustain C)tolerate D)undergo [6]. 7. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _____ the color of his skin. A) with the exception of B) in the light of C) by virtue of D) regardless of [7]. 8. I hate people who __________ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before. A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse [8]. 9. He’s watching TV? He’s ________ to be cleaning his room. A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered [9].

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5. China is ___ old country with ___ long history. the, a a, an an, a an, the 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： the, a 标准答案：an, a 6. I learn ___ my cost that a broken leg can be very painful. at on to in 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： at 标准答案：to 7. It was ___ that he had to ask for help. a so big work a so big job such a big work a such big job 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： a so big work 标准答案：such a big work 8. There was ___ in the meeting room. no one another anyone the one 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： no one

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Unit 5 1. Professor Wang has a strong view against video games and _______the closing of all the recreation facilities 休闲设施；娱乐设施for such games. A. assists协助 B. acknowledges承认 C. advocates主张 D. admits承 认 2. The movie is not ____ for the children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes. A. profound adj. 深厚的；意义深远的；渊博的 B. valid adj. 有效的，有根 据的；正当的 C. decent adj. 正派的；得体的；相当好的合宜的 D. upright adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的n. 垂直；竖立 3. They are trying to _____ the waste discharged排放 by the factory for profit. A. expose vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示 B. exhibit vt. 展览；显示；提 出（证据等）C. exhaust vt. 排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽；彻底探讨D. exploit vt. 开发，开拓；剥削；开采 4. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an ____ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. A. inspirational B. educational C. excessive adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的 D. instantaneous adj. 瞬间的；即时的；猝发的 5. We can’t help being ____of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office. A. skeptical adj. 怀疑的；怀疑论的，不可知论的 B. appreciative C. suspicious adj. 可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的D. tolerant 6. For three quarters of its span n. 跨度，跨距；范围on Earth, life evolved n. 进化了的v. 使逐步形成（evolve的过去分词）almost ____as micro-organisms. 微生物. A. precisely adv. 精确地；恰恰 B. instantly一…就,立即地 C. initially 最初,开头 D. exclusively adv. 唯一地；专有地；排外地 7. The secret agent间谍；特务concealed adj. 隐蔽的，隐匿的her real mission, therefore many local people were ____into thinking that she was a good person. A. betrayed v. 出卖，背叛 B. driven C. deceived D. convinced 8. When people become unemployed , it is ____ which is often worse than lack of wages. A. laziness B. poverty C. idleness 懒惰,,失业 D.inability无能力 9. In order to stimulate 刺激the domestic economy , the government has ______ to reduce imports. A. hesitated B. suggested C. resorted求助 D. pledged许诺保证 10. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ____, 77.2 years. A. rank B. span C. scale规模 D. scope

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一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分） 1. (错误) This is such a beautiful day that everyone around us feel like going out for a walk. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 2. Neither John and his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D

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