外研版高中英语短语

外延版必修四短语Module 1..

1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but) 除……外别无选择; 只要……

2.alternative energy 可代替能源

3.an alternative plan 替代方案

4.load … with sth. 给… 装某物

load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤

5.be on fire 着火(强调状态)

6.catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态)

7.set fire to sth 放火烧某物

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,mand that… (tha t从句中要用should+动词原形, should可省略)

10.free of charge 免费,不花钱

11.in charge of 负责，管理

12.in the charge of 由…负责

13.take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾

14.be charged with…充满

15.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上

16.attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着

17.be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….;系在……上

18.attach importance/value to sth. 认为某事很重要/有价值

19.for sure 肯定地,有把握地

20.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事

21.be sure + that-clause 确信,相信……

22.make sure of /about sth 确保……

23.make sure + that-clause 确保

24.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西

25.sth. run out 某物用完了(没有了)

26.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于

27.rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑

28.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭

29.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:

①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行)

②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)

③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态)

④with+宾语+副词

⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生)

⑥with+宾语+介词短语

30.place an order 订购

31.carry out an operation 做手术

32.be optimistic about… 对……乐观的

33.be optimistic that…对…..乐观

34.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上

35.in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形

36.out of shape 变形,走样

37.look out of 向……外看

38.look out！小心，当心

Watch out! ;

Be careful!

Take care!

39.for a start 首先

40.to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一

41.from the start = from the beginning 从开头, 从开始

42.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时

43.on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近

44.can’t…too或never…too“不可能太….”,

“再怎么….也不过分”45.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的

Module 2

1.be on display 展览

be on show

be on exhibition

2.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

3.permit doing sth 允许做某事

4.provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物

provide sth for sb

5.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响

sb be impressed by

impress sth on sb = impress sb with sth 使某人铭记

6.sth is impressed on one’s mind某事被印在脑海里

7.have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象

8.be convenient to sb 对某人方便

9.It is convenient for sb 对某人方便

10.It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便

11.be convenient for sth 对某事方便

12.get around=get about 到处旅游;四处走动

13.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通

14.be stuck in 困住,动不了

15.get dressed 穿衣

get washed 洗脸

get lost 迷路

get married 结婚

get charged 充电

get separated 被分散

16.in no time 马上,一会儿

17.on time 按时

in time 及时

18.once upon a time 从前

19.at the same time 与此同时

at one time 曾经, 一度,从前有个时期

at no time 决不,在任何时候都不

20.be worth doing 值得做…..

be worth + n. = be worthy of + n

sth. is worth doing = sth is worthy of being done

= sth is worthy to be done

21.“祈使句+ and +简单句”可以改为if条件句Think hard, and you’ll have an idea. 使劲想，你就

会有主意。22.“祈使句+ or +简单句”也可以改为if条件句Listen to me, or you won’t understand.

23.under construction 正在建设之中

24.be limited to 局限于…..

25.in rush hours 处于交通高峰期

26.react to…对…产生反应

react with sth. 与某物起（化学）反应

27.occur to sb (主意或想法突然)浮现与脑中, 被想起,被想到

28.It occurs to sb to do sth 某人想到……

It occurs to sb that

29.have sth done 请别人做某事

30.keep cool 保持冷静

keep quiet 保持安静

keep still 不动

keep silent 保持沉默

31.no way 肯定不, 没门儿

（用于句首时，句子要倒装）

Module 3

1.vary in…在……方面不同

2.vary from…to…从…..到……变化

3.vary with 随着….而变化,因….而不同

4.involve sb in…允许某人参与

5.involve oneself in… 积极参与……

6.be/get involve d in…被卷入到….之中

7.more than 不仅仅

more than 100 = over 100 , 超过100

more than surprised 十分/非常吃惊

more …than…与其说…不如说…(强调前者) He was more an artist than a writer.

8.on guard (保持)警惕;值班,站岗

9.on holiday 度假

on leave 休班

on duty 值班

10.hold up 举起,抬起,承受住,支撑

11.hold back 阻挡

hold on 等会儿, 坚持

hold down 限制

hold out 维持

12.give away 泄露,出卖,暴露,让步,赠送,捐赠

13.give off 发出(烟、光、热、气味等)

14.give out 发出;放出(消息、声音等);用完,耗尽

15.mind reader 能看透别人心思的人

16.make a deal 达成协议,做成交易

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,municate with sb 和某人交流

18.be busy with sth 忙于某事

19.shake hands with sb 和某人握手

20.stare at sb/sth 注视着某人/某物

21.stare into the distance 凝视着远方

22.request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

23.request that sb (should) do…要求某人做某事

24.make a request for…要求…..

25.at the request of sb 应某人的请求

= at sb’s request

26.by request(of) 按要求

27.do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙

28.ask sb a favour 请某人帮个忙

29.in favour of 赞成

30.do sb a favor = do a favor for sb 帮某人的忙

31.lift up 举起;太高;吊起

32.①up and down上上下下

②up and down 前前后后

= back and forth

= backwards and forwards

③up and down 处处

= here and there

④up and down 来来往往

= to and from

33.by accident 偶然地,无意地

Module 4

1.experiment with sth. 用某物实验

2.experiment on sth. 对某物进行实验

3.carry out

perform

conduct an experiment 做实验

do

make

4.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)

5.convert A into/to B 把A转换成B

6.take the place of = replace 取代,代替

7.in place of 取代,代替(介词短语)

8.instead of 代替,而不是(介词短语)

9.a quantity of + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数

10.quantities of+可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数quantities of+不可数名词,谓语动词用复数

11.bring up 抚育;教养,呕吐,提出(话题等)

12.bring down 降低

bring about 导致,引起

bring back 归还;恢复;回想

bring in 赚(钱);带进;传入

13.search for 寻找

14.search sb/sp 搜查某人或某地

15.in search of 寻求/寻找……

16.as a result of 由于…..的结果

as a result 因此,结果

17.owing to

thanks to 由于…

due to

because of

18.the key to………的关键

the answer to the question 问题的答案

notes to the text 课文注释

an end to the meeting 会议的结束

the entrance to the building 大厦的入口

19.export sth to 出口某物到……

20.the second most important 第二重要的

21.be interested in… 对……感兴趣

22.graduate from….. 从…..(地方)毕业

23.escape from (out of)+sp. 从某地逃脱;逃走escape from reality 逃避现实

24.have a narrow escape 九死一生

25. a fire escape 紧急出口;安全门

26.clear up (天气)放晴;整理;收拾

27.be known for 因…..而出名/闻名be known an 以……而知名,著称be known to 为……所知

28.earn one’s living 谋生

= make a living

get/gain a living 谋生

比较：live/lead a…life 过着…..的生活

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,e to power 掌权;执政

30.take power 取得政权

in power 当权,执政

out of one’s power不能胜任,力所不及= beyond one’s power

31.It is possible that…. 可能……

32.It’s certain that...一定…….

=sb/sth is certain to do

It’s certain that you’ll succeed. = ?

33.It’s likely that……可能…..

=sb/sth is likely to do

It’s likely that he is doing his homework. = ？

34.It seems that 好像……

=sb/sth seems to do

It seems that he knows the secret. =?

35. at war 在交战中

36. be diagnosed with 被诊断出…, 患有…

37. become the voice of 成为…的代言人

38. partly because of 一部分因为

Module 5

1.surround sb with sb 用某人包围某人

be surrounded by sb 被某人所包围

in the surrounding 在周围环境

2.a narrow escape 九死一生

3.in the distance 在远处,在远方

from a distance 从一定距离,从远处

at a distance 在一定距离处,隔一段距离

keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡;

与某人保持距离

4.at the edge of 在……的边缘（侧重于在边

缘点上）

on the edge of 在…边缘上（侧重在边缘较

广阔的地域）

5.at least = at the least 至少

6.not in the least = not all 一点也不

7.at most = at the most 至多

8.be heavy with 有大量的

9.make a detour 绕道而行

10.have four weeks off 休四周假

11.go through 穿过;经历

12.forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事

13.forbid doing sth 禁止做某事

14.require to do sth 要求去做某事

15.require sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事

16.require that sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事

17.sth require doing 某物需要被做

= sth require to be done

18.on a spot 在现场,当场

19.rip off 敲竹杠;敲诈

20.rip sth off 偷窃,盗取

21.get a kick out of 从……中得到乐趣

22.enjoy doing 喜欢干…..

23.be fond of 喜欢…..

24.go in for 爱好,从事

Module 6

1.attack sb with sth 用某物攻击某人

2.be attacked with a disease 患/害病

3.make an attack on/upon 对…发动攻击

4.a heart attack 心脏病突发

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,e into existence 开始存在;形成;成立

6.a struggle for existence 生存竞争

7.calm down (使)安静下来

8.sb. is unli kely to… 某人不可能

9.It is unlikely that… 不可能……be likely to... 可能……

10.be related to 与…有关,与…有联系

11.relate sth to sth 把…..与……联系起来

12.There happens to be…碰巧有……

13.There appears to be… 似乎有……

14.There seems to be…好像有

15.have the fortune (luck) to do sth

幸好(幸运)做某事16.make a fortune 发财

17.try one’s fortune 碰碰运气

18.die out (家族、物种)灭绝;灭亡;

(习俗等)渐渐消失

(火)逐渐熄灭

19.throw light on 帮助弄清楚;阐明某事

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,e to light 暴露,被发现,表现出来

21.bring to light 让人知道,公布于世

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,e straight to the point 谈正题;开门见山

23.beside/off the point 不切正题,无关紧要

24.to the point 切题,中肯

25.be on the point of 正要

26.go for 适用于,应用于;喜欢,偏爱

27.adapt oneself to 使自己适应于……

28.according to 根据

29.be connected with 与…..有关系

30.in order to = so as to 为了

本模块重点语法

一．情态动词+ have + p.p. 用法归纳

1.m ust have done sth. 肯定做了某事

(表示对过去的某事做出肯定的判断)

He knew the film. He must have seen it.

2. may/might have done 可能/大概已经做了某事

（表示对过去情况的可能性推测）

Tom may have bought a new pen because I don’t see the old one..

3. can’t/ couldn’t have done sth. 不可能已经做了某事

（表示对过去情况的否定性推测）

The ground is dry, so it can’t have rained last night.

4. should have done sth. 过去应该做某事（而没做）

= ought to have done sth

You are late. You should have come 1 minute earlier.

5. shouldn’t have done sth. 过去不该做某事（却做了）

= oughtn’t to have done s th.

She is crying. You shouldn’t have told her the sad news.

6. could have done sth. 本来能够做（却没有做某事）

7. needn’t have done sth. 原来不必做某事（却已经做了）

Tom has bought a new pen. You needn’t have lent him your pen.

8. would rather have done sth. 本来想做某事（却未做成）

I would rather have come to help you with your English, but I was too busy at that time.

二、情态动词表推测的其他用法

1、情态动词+ 动词原形表示对现在或将来情况的推测

2、情态动词+ be doing表示对现在或将来正在

进行

的情况进行推测

3、情态动词+ have been doing表示对过去正在

发生

的事情的推测

必修5短语

Module 1.

1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……

是显然的

2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆

3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了

4.in confusion 困惑的；困窘地

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,pare. . .with. . . 和……比较

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,pare. . .to 把……比作

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,epared to/with 和……相比（作状语）

8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的

9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异

10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同

11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某

物有相同之

处

12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .

与……有很多共同之

处

13.have nothing/little in common with. . .

与……没有/很少有共同之处

14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样

15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；

16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系

17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响

18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系

19.be similar to 与……相似

20.be similar in 在……方面相似

21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.

做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.

做某事有一些/很多困难

23.with difficulty 困（艰）难地

24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事

25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某

26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事

=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事

27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中

28.add to 增加

29.add up. . . 合计；加起来

30.add up to. . . 总计

31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知

32.at present 现在；目前

33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事

35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试

36.attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事

37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护

38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个

(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.

高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据...

act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防

外研版高中英语选修七重点短语

外研版高中英语选修七重点短语 Module 1 1. defend sb./sth. from... 保护某人免遭……defend sb./sth. against…保护某人抵御…… 2. of value=valuable 有价值的，有用的value sth at+价钱, 给……估价为……value sth 重视 3. on(an/the) average 平均起来above / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下 4. deserve sth /to do 应得/理应…… deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被，应该 5. at one point 曾经，一度on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时 off the point 离题，偏题to the point 中肯，扼要 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用，没必要 6. There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问 There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑…… I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑…… I doubt whether / if... 我怀疑…… without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问 7. rely on/upon...= depend on/upon... 依赖，依靠…… rely on sb. to do sth.= rely on sb. / one’s doing sth. 指望某人干某事 rely on sb. for sth. 指望某人某事rely on it that... 相信…… 8. for an instant 片刻，一瞬间in an instant 立即，马上 the instant... 一……就…… = the moment = the minute = as soon as 9. appoint sb.(to be)/(as)... 任命某人为…… appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事 appoint some time / some place for sth. 为某事确定某时间/ 地点 make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep / break an appointment 守约/失约 https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,mit suicide 自杀commit a mistake 犯错commit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人 11. apologise to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉 12. take possession of 占有，占据，拥有 in possession of 拥有，占有in the possession of 被……占有/控制 come into possession of 占有…… come into one's possession 被某人占有 13. be based on/upon 根据，以……为基础 14. if so 如果这样的话if any 假如有的话 if not 如果不是这样if possible 如果可能的话 15. grow up 长大 16. rescue …from… 把…某种状况下解救出来 17. set (up) a record 创记录 18. name sb. after … 用……给某人命名 Module 2 1.settle down 坐下；定居；（使）安静下来 settle down to sth. 开始认真对待；定下心来做 settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事 2.elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为…… 3.be suitable for... 适合…… 4.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

外研版高中英语必修一短语

Phrases of Module One 1.write down 写下 2.be amazed at/by sb. 对…感到惊奇 3. be amazed to do sth. 做某事很惊奇 4. to one’s amazement 使某人惊奇的是 5.show sb sth 向某人展示某物 6.show off 炫耀 7.show around 四处看看 https://www.docsj.com/doc/6b11763543.html,rmation on/about sth 关于…的信息 9.nothing like 一点也不像 10.something like 有点儿像，大约 11. be different from 和……不同 12.speak a lot in class 在课堂上多说 13.have fun=enjoy oneself 有趣，过得愉快 14.make fun of sb 取笑某人 15.be bored with sth./doing sth. 厌倦… 16.introduce sb. to… 介绍 17.introduce sth. into… 引进 18.be embarrassed at 对…感到十分尴尬 19.by oneself=alone=on one’s own 独自一人 20.in a fun way 以一种有趣的方式 21.by the way 顺便说下 22.in no way 绝不 23.in the way 挡道 24.attitude to/towards… 对…的态度 25.the behaviour of… …的行为, 26.behave oneself=behave well 表现好 27.more than 超过，多于 28.in other words 换句话说 29.in a/one word 总之 30.have a word with sb.=talk with sb 与…谈 31. have words with sb 与某人吵架 32.keep one’s word 信守诺言 33.break one’s word 食言 34.word came that+句子消息传来 35.look forward to doing 期待做某事 36.be similar to 与…相似 37.cover sb./sth. with 用…覆盖 38.sb./sth. be covered by/with sth …被…覆盖 39.at the end of 在……末端 40.in the end=at last=finally 在最后 41.how is it going? How are you doing? 事情发展的怎么样？你怎么样？ 42.divide sth into 把…分成

高中英语词组固定搭配(打印版)

高中英语词组固定搭配 a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量 a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达… after all 毕竟,终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在…之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对…负责 apart from 除去,除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result (作为)结果 as...as 像,如同 as soon as 一…就… as far as (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…as if 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像,仿佛 as usual 通常,平常地 as well 也,还有 as well as 除…之外(也) belong to 属于 be proud of 骄傲,自豪 be strict with 对…严格要求both...and 两个都,既…又… break away from 脱离… break down 损坏; (化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断; 折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火 车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走,夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成,把…变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从…离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come to 共计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 come up with 追上;想出(主意);找出(答案) 1

人教版高中英语必修三 第一单元词汇与短语

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world I.核心单词 1.starve 饿死 2. obvious 明显的 3. satisfy 满足；使满意 4. lead 领导；引导 5. origin 起源；源头 6. trick 诡计，窍门；欺骗，诈骗 7. arrival 到来，到达 8. national 国家的9. gain 得到，获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合 12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗，风俗14. award 奖品; 授予 II.重点短语 1.take place 发生 2. day and night 日夜 3. in memory of 纪念；追念 4. dress up 盛装；打扮 5. play a trick on 诈骗；开玩笑 6. look forward to 期盼；盼望 7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现；到场 10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起…… III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法 1.Mean 意欲，打算，意味 (1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做…… . The students in that university are meant to be teachers. ．His father meant him to be a businessman. (2)sb./sth. be meant/intended for 打算使某人/某物为……所用/做…… ．He was meant for teaching. (3)mean sb. for …打算让某人成为 ．He didn’t mean for a translator. (4) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 ．He meant to go to America. (5) mean doing sth. (6) mean something/nothing 2.celebration 庆祝；庆典 in celebration of 为了庆祝…… . They decided to hold a party in celebration of their father’s birthday. have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会/庆典 celebrated adj. = famous adj. 着名的，驰名的 3.take place 发生，举行，进行 take the place of …代替…… . He will take the place of the manager when the manager go abroad. take one’s place 代替某人；就坐 . Please, take my place during I am in France for a business visit. take (the)first place 居首位，得第一 4.take place , happen, occur, come about, break out take place 表示按照事先是我安排或计划发生，多指运动，变化，进步，会议或婚礼等

最新高中英语外研版必修一短语整理(完整版)

高一英语必修一重点词组 Module 1 1.Junior High school 初中 2.Senior High school 高中 3.be far from…离…远 4.capital city 省会城市 5.be amazed at/by 对…感到惊讶 6.method of teaching 教学方法 7.teaching method 教学方法 8.用这种方法：in this way, with this method, by this means 9.Introduce…to…向…介绍… 10.More than+数词：超过 11.More than+名词：不仅仅,不只是 12.More than +adj./v./从句：非常，岂止 13.More than +can/could: 超过某人所能 14.More… than…: 与其说是后者，不如说是前者 15.in other words 换句话说 16.in a word 总之 17.keep one’s word 遵守诺言 18.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 19.be impressed with…对…印象深刻 20.be fluent in 在……（方面）流利 21.speak Chinese with fluency = be fluent in Chinese 流利地说汉语 22.at the start/beginning of 在……开始的时候 23.at the end of 在……结束的时候 24.go to college/university 上大学 25.be divided into 被（划）分成…… 26.take part in 参加 27.be similar to 与……相似 28.sb’s attitude to/towards…某人对某物的看 法 29.summer holiday/vacation 暑假 30.winter holiday/vacation 寒假 31.receive the high school diploma 获得高中的文凭 Module 2 1.make sure 确保，确认 2.It doesn’t matter.没关系 3.first impression 第一印象 4.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 5.be patient of sth. 能忍受、忍耐… 6.with patience=patiently 耐心地 7.have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事 8.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 9.be strict in… 在……方面要求严格10.be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 11.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 12.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 13.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 14.keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 15.make great progress 取得很大进步 16.I would appreciate it if sb could do sth. 如果……，我将不胜感激。 17.appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事 18.admit doing/ sth. 承认做过某事 19.admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入 20.scientific experiment 科学实验 21.as a result 所以 22.as a result of 由于…，作为…的结果 23.tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话 24.remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 25.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 26.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 27.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 28.try doing sth. 试着做… 29.try to do sth. 尽力做… 30.regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事 31.regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 32.喜欢做A 而不愿做B： Prefer to do A rather than do B =Prefer doing A to doing B =Prefer A to B 33.宁愿做A也不做B： Would rather do A than do B. Would do A rather than do B. 34.European countries 欧洲国家 35.State school=public school 公立学校 36.Private school 私立学校 Module 3 1.get on 上（公车、船） 2.get off 下（公车、船） 3.get into 上（汽车、的士） 4.get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开… 5.refer to指的是；参考，查阅；提到，涉及 6.refer to a dictionary 查字典 =look up sth in a dictionary 7.in the distance 在远处，在远方 8.at a distance 从远处 9.花费： It takes sb time/money to do sth. Sb spend time/money on sth. Sb spend time/money (in) doing sth. Sth cost money. Sb pay money for sth. 10.dark red 深红色 11.abandoned farms 废弃的农田 12.long long ago =a long time ago =once upon a time 很久以前 13.be short for …是……的缩写/简称 14.be short of…缺少，缺乏 15.in short 总之；简言之 16.not … any more 不再 17.in the 1920s 在20世纪20年代 18.allow doing sth. 允许做某事 19.out of date 过时 20.up to date 最新的，最近的 21.at a speed of…以……的速度 22.pay a visit to …参观… 23.我可以看看你的车票吗? Would you mind showing me your ticket? =Would you mind if I saw your ticket? = Could I see your ticket? =Excuse me, can I see your ticket? 24.Swimming pool 游泳池 25.wild animal 野生动物 26.be frightened of doing sth 不敢做某事 27.the opening ceremony 开幕式 28.world record 世界纪录 Module 4 1.apartment block 公寓大楼 2.on the second floor在二楼 3.five-storey 五层楼的 4.in the south在南方 5.in the south of…在…的南方 6.in the countryside 在农村 7.be made of…由…组成（能看出材料） 8.be made from…由…组成（看不出材料） 9.put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起; 提高 10.It has been six years since we last saw each other. 自从我们上次见 面已经有六年了。 11.This is the first time that I have visited your hometown.这是我第一 次参观你的家乡。 12.By the seaside = on the coast在海边 13.It is fortunate for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是幸运的。 14.What is the climate like there? 那里的气候如何？ 15.so far 到目前为止=up to now 16.sound like…听起来像… 17.sound as if…听起来好像，似乎… 18.safe and sound 安然无恙 19.high-rise building 高层建筑 20.shopping mall=shopping centre 购物商场 21.get away from…摆脱…… 22.a great many 许多（后加名词复数）

高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句

（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始

【精校版】高中英语学业水平考试必考词汇短语(检测版)

高二学考英语考点解读必背单词和短语 模1 Unit1 （一）重点单词默写 1. 有乐趣的adj. _______________ 2. 获得；赚，vt. _______________ 3. 致力于，献身vt. ______________ 4. 一般的,普通的;平均的adj. ______ 5. 具有挑战性的adj. _____________ 6. 额外的，外加的adj.____________ 7. 准备n._______________ 8. 满意n. _______________ 9. 交流；交换n.& vt. _____________ 10. 经历，体验vt. ____________ 11. 毕业;毕业生vi. & n. ___________ 12. 捐赠vt. _______________ 13. 通知，告知vt. _______________ 14. 批准,通过;赞成vt.&vi. _________ 15. 选择，挑选vt.______________ （二）重点短语默写 1. 免费的_______________ 2. 爱好，喜爱_______________ 3. 负责，掌管_______________ 4. 回顾，回忆_______________ 5. 利用_______________ 模1 Unit2 （一）重点单词默写 1. 窗帘；幕布n. ___________ 2. 受惊的;害怕的adj. _____________ 3. 挨饿;饿死;使挨饿vt. & vi. _______ 4. 现金n.______________ 5. 成年人n.______________ 6. 容忍；允许vt. ______________ 7. 行为；举止n. ______________ 8. 值得；应得vt. ______________ 9. 使不高兴;不高兴的vt. &adj______ 10. 粗鲁的，无礼的adj. __________ 11. 苦干的，勤奋的adj. ___________ 12. 争吵,辩论;论点n. _________ 13. 愚蠢的adj.______________ 14. 耐心n. ______________ 15. 平衡；抵消n.______________ （二）重点短语默写 1. 迫不及待做某事_____________ 2. 应该…，应当… ______________ 3. 对…苛刻,对…严厉___________ 4. 既然______________ 5. 熬夜______________ 6. 混淆，弄乱______________ 7. 好像，似乎______________ 8. 坚持，坚持认为 ______________ 9. 现在______________ 10. 与……一起______________ 模1 Unit 3 （一）重点单词默写 1. 体形;数字;人物n. ____________ 2. 惭愧的,羞愧的adj. ___________ 3. 精力充沛的,充满活力adj.______ 4. 恢复;重新获得vt. & vi.__________ 5. 损害；伤害vt. & n. _____________ 6. 有吸引力的,有魅力的adj. ______ 7. 压力n.______________ 8. 更喜欢vt. ______________ 9. 影响;(病毒)感染vt._________ 10. 器材；设备n. ______________ 11. 成就n. ______________ 12. 专家n. ______________ 13. 尴尬的,难为情的adj. __________ 14. 身体,(器官)系统;制度n. _______ 15. 集中注意力;全神贯注vt.&vi.____ （二）重点短语默写 1. 锻炼______________ 2. 节食______________ 3.（头发等）脱落______________ 4. 强身健体______________ 5. 充分利用______________ 6. 从长远角度看______________ 7. 事实上______________

最新人教版高一英语全部短语总结

高一英语必修1词组归纳总结Unit 1 Friendship be good to … 对….友好 add up … 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to do … 不得不 be concerned about… 关心…；挂念… walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of … 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through … 经历；仔细检查;用光 hide away… 躲藏；隐藏 set down… 放下；记下 a series of …一系列；一套 be crazy about … 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to… 为了 face to face 面对面地 according to … 按照；根据…所说 get along with… 与…相处 pack up… 收拾，打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难 fall in love with … 相爱 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out… 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） communicate with sb 和…交际 far and wide 到处 look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of … 无知的Unit 2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面 be different from 与…不同 play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与 play an important role/ part in… 在…中起重要作用 because of …因为；由于 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 come up with… 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 Come across偶遇 ever before 从前 at the end of …在…末期 even if/ though… 即使 be based on …在...基础上 close to… 距离…近 make (good/ full) use of…（好好/充分）利用 change…into …把…变成… in the early days 在早期 from one place to another 从一处到另一处 take…with…随身携带 the same…as ….与…相同的… at present 目前 as a rule 通常；照例 be present at ….在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be absent from… 缺席 be a native of… 是…人 present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to …是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 精品文档

外研版高中英语选修6重点短语及考点(自己整理的)

高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！） Module1 1. be serious about 认真对待 be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑 be cautious about 对…小心 2. lack(v) sth a lack(n) of sth 3. in advance 提前 4. think of 想起 think highly of sb 高度评价 5. look away from 把目光从…移开 look after/out/through/forward to doing 6. A is good, in addition, B is good. In addition to A, B is good. 7. apply for 申请 apply…to …把…应用于… 8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 be in favour of 支持/赞同 9. a reply to…对…的回复 as a reply to…作为对…的回复 10. put one’s foot in one’s mouth 说错话 11. be absent from …缺席 12. as a consequence 因此/结果 13. apologize to sb for sth/doing = make an apology to sb for sth/doing 14. be aware of…知道… 15.take the lead 带头/领先 lead to 导致 lead-led-led 16.show off 炫耀 17. go through 经历/经受（困难等） 18. they have sth in common 他们有一些共同点 19.leave out 删去/省去 20. cheer sb up 使某人高兴/振作 语法：1.didn’t need to do 不需要做 needn’t have done 本来不需要做但却做了 2. 情态动词+ have done 有两种意义： 表推测 must/ might/ can’t have done 一定/可能/不可能已经做了 表后悔 shouldn’t have done 本不该做但却做了 Module 2 1. play an important part in …在…中起重要作用 2. hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做… hesitate about/ over sth 对于做某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不迟疑 3. in the direction of 朝…方向 under the direction of sb在某人的指导下 4.put down 放下，写下;镇压 put up 张贴 put aside保留；暂不考虑 put away放好，收好 put off推迟，推延 5. doubt if/ whether 怀疑是否… there is no doubt that…毫无疑问 6. hold out伸出，维持，坚持 hold back阻挡 hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断 hold up 举起 7. come up to…朝…走过来 8. long for sth 渴望得到某物 9. turn away 走开 turn on/ off/ up/ down turn to sb 向某人求助 10. sweep over 向…扩展