2012_年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛高一年级组试题标准答案及评分标准
2012 年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）初赛高一年级
组试题参考答案
听力部分（共三大题，计30 分）
I. Responses（问句应答）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5 分）
1—5 DCABB
II. Dialogues（对话理解）（共15小题；每小题1 分，计15 分）
A) 6—10 BCDCA
B) 11—15 BABCA
C) 16—20 DEBAC
III. Passages（短文理解）（共10 小题；每小题1分，计10 分）
A) 21—25 BCCAC
B) 26. Calm
27. survive
28. gaps
29. immediate
30. break
笔试部分（共七大题，计120 分）
I. Multiple-choice（选择填空）（共15 小题；每小题1分，计15 分）
31—35 DACAB
36—40 CCCBA
41—45 DBABC
II. Cloze（完形填空）（共14 小题；每小题1分，计14 分）
A) 46—51 CDCACC
52. fifth
53. which
54. called
55. government
56. underneath /under
57. were
58. Britain
59. through
III. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共18 小题；每小题2分，计36 分）
A) 60. D 61. C 62. F 63. F
64. She has studied there for 5 years.
65. She doesn't have to live at the school. /She can share a flat with her friends.
B) 66. considered
67. moved
68. reasons
69. escape
70. influenced
71. interesting
C) 72—77 EGAFBC
IV. Translation（翻译）（共5 小题；每小题2 分，计10 分）
A) 78. 只有摆事实，讲道理才能使人信服。
79. 我们的邻居们应该明确：在中国文化里礼让并不表示软弱。
B) 80. Excuse me, may I have a photo taken/take a photo with you?
81. Suddenly, a truck appeared from a distance, coming rapidly towards them.
https://www.docsj.com/doc/4d16199601.html,pared with human beings, camels have a better sense of direction in the desert.
V. Error correction（短文改错）（共10 小题；每小题1分，计10 分）
83. animal--animals
84. killed--kill
85. 正确
86. 在crocodiles后加are
87. in--for
88. 去掉the
89. danger--dangerous
90. so—but
91. 在got前加have
92. swim--swimming
VI. IQ Testing（智力测试）（共5 小题；每小题1分，计5 分）
93. VJKTF
94. e
95. I
96. 98
97. Because the dentist is a lady/woman.
VII. Writing（写作）（共2小题；A 题满分10分，B 题满分20 分，计30 分）
A）One possible version:
Dear Mr. Bridges,
I saw your advertisement for part-time staff in the local paper and I am writing to apply for a job as a waiter in your cafe. I am 17 years old and I am a student at St Mary’s School. I am friendly, hard-working and good at English. I have worked as a waiter in a restaurant, so I am used to working with people and I believe I could be a responsible member of the staff in your cafe.
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Tom Jones
B)One possible version:
In my view, a class where the students can discuss with others their ideas is more practical. First of all, students can grasp knowledge more deeply in a classroom where they take an active part in the discussion. And then the students are able to comprehend the materials and it paves the way for their later studies. Secondly, the students can also learn from their classmates during the discussion. This provides them with favorable circumstances to develop their communication skills. Furthermore, they have the chance to express themselves in front of others. All in all, students can both master the lesson efficiently and gain valuable abilities through discussion.
评分标准
第四档（很好）：A）9—10 分；B）16—20分
完全完成了试题规定的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，符合英语表达习惯, 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，
没有语法和词汇运用错误，具备较强的语言能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（好）：A）6—8 分；B）11—15分
完成了试题规定的要求，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足题目的要求，符合英语表达习惯, 基本没有语法
和词汇运用错误，达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（一般）：A）3—5分；B）6—10 分
未恰当完成试题规定的要求，漏掉内容要点，未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有语法和词汇
运用错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（差）：A）1—2 分；B）1—5 分
未完成试题规定的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多
语法和词汇运用错误，影响对写作内容的理解，信息未能传达给读者。
园分
未能传达给读者任何信息：没有内容或内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容
无法看清。