(word完整版)七年级下英语单词讲解Unit2

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

一、单词讲解：

1、up adv. 向上 → get up

v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙 → a red dress 3、brush v. 刷 → brush (one’s) teeth n. 刷子 → (pl.) brushes

4、tooth → (pl.)teeth brush (one ’s) teeth 刷牙 toothbrush 牙刷 v. 淋浴 → shower

5、shower n. 淋浴 → take a shower n. 淋浴器（间）

6、usual adj. 通常的，寻常的，平凡的，普通的 → I have a usual day. usually adv. 通常，平常 → I usually take a shower at 6. unusual adj. 不寻常的，罕有的，独特的 unusually adv. 不寻常地；非常

7、forty → fortieth

8、never （否定词。常位于be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前） 练习：I always play soccer after school.（改为否定句） I ________________ play soccer after school. 9、early adv. 早 → get up early / go to bed early adj. 早的 → early morning / early bus 10、fifty → fiftieth

11、job 工作，职业 → I have a job. / Scott has an interesting job. 12、work 工作 → go to work / I’m never late for work.

get dressed 穿上衣服

be dressed in … 穿着… dress sb. 给某人穿上衣服 dress up 穿上盛装，装扮

2、dress

shower = take a shower look = take a look walk = take a walk

v. 工作 → I work in a school worker n. 工人

13、station n. 电（视）台，车站 →

14、o ’clock → at 4 (o’clock)

15、night （晚10点至黎明前）

16、fun 乐趣 → have fun = have a good time

adj. 有趣的，使人快乐的 = interesting

funny adj. 奇怪的，滑稽好笑的 → That’s a funny time for breakfast.

17、exercise ① v. 锻炼，运动 exercise = ___________________=________________=________________ ② n. 锻炼，运动 → take exercise

练习；操 → do morning exercises / do eye exercises

练习：⑴ 他们每天都锻炼。______________________________________________

⑵ 她不健康，因为她从不锻炼（身体）。_____________________________________________

18、on weekends on the weekend

19、good — better — best adj. → best friend well — better — best adv. → I like…best. in our group 20、group n. 组，群 a group of …

in groups → work in groups 21、half a half

half an hour / half a month / half a year

22、past prep. 晚于，过（时间）→ twenty past six / half past six adj. 过去的 → in the past three months radio station → at a radio station TV station → at a TV station

at night all night

day and night Good night!

① 一刻钟 23、quarter

② 四分之一

24、homework

25、run v. 跑，奔 → I usually run at six in the morning.

runner n. 跑步者，赛跑者

running n. 跑，赛跑 → running star / running shoes

v. 打扫，弄干净 clean my room

26、clean do some cleaning

adj. 干净的 → Our classroom is clean. / It ’s a clean room. 27、walk v. 行走，步行 → walk to …“步行去…”

n. 步行 → take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk = walk

28、quick adj. 快的 →（反）slow

quickly adv. 很快地 →（反）slowly

练习：I usually have a _____________ breakfast. I usually have breakfast very _________________.

①either…or…“或者…或者…，要么…要么…，不是…就是…”（连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则。）

29、either ②adv.（用于否定句句末，用逗号隔开）“也（不…）” → He doesn’t have any money, either.

③ adj./pron.（两者中的）任一的（作主语时，相当于三单） either + n.单数 → Either book is interesting.任何一本书都很有意思。 either of + the + n.(pl.) → Either of the two boys is clever. either of + pron. → Either of you is OK.

30、lot pron. 大量，许多 → lots of = a lot of + pl. pl. 练习：⑴ I have many books.（同义句）____________________________________________

⑵ He eats a lot of healthy food.（同义句）___________________________________________

a / one quarter of + n. 四分之一的… a / one half 一半

three quarters of + n. 四分之三的…

It ’s a quarter past three.现在是三点一刻。 It ’s a quarter to seven.现在是差一刻到七点。 do (one ’s) homework

finish homework / finish doing homework

I have much homework.

walk = take a walk = have a walk look = take a look = have a look

shower = take a shower = have a shower

31、sometimes = at times 有时 → I sometimes watch TV at night.

sometime 某时，某个时候 → I ’ll go there sometime next week. some times 几次 → I go to your school some times. some time 一段时间 → I want to be here some time.

尝起来，有…的味道（+ adj . ）→ taste good 尝起来很好 品尝

Let ’s taste the food.

味道，风味，滋味 tasty adj . 味道好的，味美可口的

33、life → (pl.) lives

32、taste ①（某种方式的）生活 I have a very healthy life. / a happy life ② 生命 save one ’s life ③ 一生 in one ’s life

half → halves

life → lives

二、短语归纳：

1)什么时间

2)去上学

3)起床

4)穿上衣服

5)刷牙

6)吃早饭

7)洗淋浴

8)早起，起得早

9)一份有趣的工作

10)在一家广播电台

11)广播节目

12)从…到…

13)在晚上

14)去上班，去工作

15)…迟到

16)在周末

17)在上学日

18)最好的朋友

19)在我们组，在我们队

20)晚起，起得晚

21)六点半

22)三点一刻

23)差一刻到七点

24)在早上

25)在下午

26)在晚上(10点前)

27)做家庭作业

28)上床睡觉

29)回家

30)打扫我的房间

31)散步

32)早睡

33)吃得快

34)半个小时

35)到家

36)要么…要么…，不是…就是…

37)吃一顿丰盛的早餐

38)许多

39)对…有好处（益）

40)偿起来很好

41)不健康的习惯

42)放学回家

43)需要做…

44)有时间做…1) what time

2) go to school

3) get up

4) get dressed

5) brush teeth

6) eat breakfast

7) take a shower

8) get up early

9) an interesting job

10) at a radio station

11) radio show

12) from…to…

13) at night

14) go to work

15) be late for…

16) on weekends

17) on school days

18) best friend

19) in our group

20) get up late

21) half past six

22) a quarter past three

23) a quarter to seven

24) in the morning

25) in the afternoon

26) in the evening

27) do homework

28) go to bed

29) go home

30) clean my room

31) take a walk

32) go to bed early

33) eat quickly

34) half an hour

35) get home

36) either…or…

37) eat a good breakfast

38) lots of…

39) be good for…

40) taste good

41) unhealthy habits

42) get home from school

43) need to do…

44) have time to do

三、典型句子：

1)你几点去上学？

2)你通常几点洗淋浴？

3)我通常在6:40洗淋浴。

4)他在一家广播电台工作。

5)你的广播节目是几点？

6)那是一个奇怪的早餐时间。

7)我通常在大约10:20锻炼。

8)你什么时候去上班？

9)我上班从不迟到。

10)我没有很多时间吃早饭。

11)她知道这对她不好。

12)我过着（有）一个非常健康的生活。

13)为了拥有好的牙齿，吃东西后你需要刷牙。

14)这（儿）是你的衣服（你的衣服在这儿）。1)What time do you go to school?

2)What time do you usually take a shower?

3)I usually take a shower at six forty.

4)He works at a radio station.

5)What time is your radio show?

6)That’s a funny time for breakfast.

7)I usually exercise at about ten twenty.

8)When do you go to work?

9)I’m never late for work.

10)I don’t have much time for breakfast.

11)She knows it’s not good for her.

12)I have a very healthy life.

13)You need to brush your teeth after eating to have good teeth.

14)Here are your clothes.