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动词ing形式的用法及变化规则04612

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则04612
动词ing形式的用法及变化规则04612

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则

一?口诀:now look listen be,动词要加ing,加了ing,不要忘了be。

二.动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下:

1)—般情况下宜接加ing think…thinking sleep…sleeping

study…studying speak—speaking

carr\T—carrying say■一saying

2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing

wake■一waking make一-making come—coming

take―taking leave—leaving have■一having

3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅音,元音(aeiou),辅音”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing。

这类f司有:shop, begin, cut, put, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, bug, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid,等。

Visit不是以重读闭音节结尾,不用双写)

travel虽然重读第一音节,词尾音节不重读,但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母,然后再加ing ,女口:travel—travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。

4)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing

女口:die---dying lie---lying

一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式

work ____________ visil ___________ play ___________ study _________ dance ________ h ave ______ ___ travel __________ take __________

drop ___________ sin ___________ shop _________ swim __________ lie ___________

二.选择题练习

1 ? Who _______________ over there now?

A. singing

B. arc sing C? is singing D. sing

2. It" s eight <)' clock. The students _________ an En^jish class?

A. have E. C? is having D? arc having

3? Listen! The baby _____ in the next room?

A. crying E? cried C? is crying D? cries

4.Look! The twins ______ new sweaters?

A. arc wearing E? wearing C? arc wear D. is wearing

5.Don' t talk here? Grandparents _______ ?

A. is sleeping

B. arc sleeping

C. sleeping

D. sleep

三.填空:

1.Miss Li _ _____ (like) sleeping in the day.

2.Listen! Who __________ (talk) with your parents

3 The girl __________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances on Friday.

4.He wants __________ (be) a teacher.

5.Even^one __________ (say) she is a good shop assistant.

6.Can she ___________ (sin? in English

7.They like __________ (read) under the tree. Look! They ---------------------- (sit) there to read.

8.Let's ________ (cat) lunch together(—起).

9.Look! A cat __________ (run) up the tree.

10.It's 6:30. My brother ____________ (sex) a movie.

It Sam _________ _ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.

]2? Peggs- is _______ _ (clean) the bedroom now. She is a good g*rL

13. VC'hcrc ____ ______ Mr. Green ------------------ 0ivc)

一-He _ _______ in London?

〔4 …_______ _ y OU _______ _ (clean) your bedroom

No, Pm not Tm cleaning the living rm)m?

15. ________ Nancy _______ (talk) on the phone

■一No, she isn't. She _________ (cat) lunch now. 如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则 一.动词ing形式的用法 1.正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing. 如:I'm playing football. 2.一些特殊表达..如: be good at doing sth enjoy doing sth. be busy doing feel like doing thank you for doing do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 二.动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下: 1)一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking carry---carrying say---saying 2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having 3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing 。初中学过的这类词有:begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。 (visit 不是以重读闭音节结尾,不用双写) travel虽然重读第一音节,词尾音节不重读,但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母,然后再加ing ,如:travel---travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。4)以 y 结尾的动词直接加 ing carry—— carrying enjoy—— enjoying 5)以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing

动词ing和三单形式的变化规则

1.一般情况下直接加ing play玩—playing listen听---listening read stories(读故事书)-- reading stories climb mountains(爬山)-- climbing mountains 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e,再加ing make制做—making dance跳舞---dancing come来---coming 3.辅音+元音+辅音结尾的单词,双写词尾字母再加ing *(元音字母a、e、i、o、u)swim游泳—swimming run跑步—running stop停止—stopping shop购物—shopping 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式, 如:I play football. He plays football. I live in Shanghai. Sarah lives in Shanghai. 主语第三人称单数形式:he / she / it / my father… /Amy / Zhang Peng… 1.一般情况在词尾加s: like—likes dance---dances live居住—lives 2.以o、s、x 、sh、ch结尾的单词加es. do—does go-- goes teach教--- teaches watch看--watches wash clothes洗衣服--- washes clothes 3.以元音(aeiou)+y结尾的单词,加s: play-- plays say说-- says 4.以辅音+y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es :fly kites放风筝-- flies kites study学习-- studies 5.特殊记:have有—has I have a book. She has a book. 1.一般情况下直接加ing play玩—playing listen听---listening read stories(读故事书)-- reading stories climb mountains(爬山)-- climbing mountains 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e,再加ing make制做—making dance跳舞---dancing come来---coming 3.辅音+元音+辅音结尾的单词,双写词尾字母再加ing *(元音字母a、e、i、o、u)swim游泳—swimming run跑步—running stop停止—stopping shop购物—shopping 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式, 如:I play football. He plays football. I live in Shanghai. Sarah lives in Shanghai. 主语第三人称单数形式:he / she / it / my father… /Amy / Zhang Peng… 1.一般情况在词尾加s: like—likes dance---dances live居住—lives 2.以o、s、x 、sh、ch结尾的单词加es. do—does go-- goes teach教--- teaches watch看--watches wash clothes洗衣服--- washes clothes 3.以元音(aeiou)+y结尾的单词,加s: play-- plays say说-- says 4.以辅音+y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es :fly kites放风筝-- flies kites study学习-- studies 5.特殊记:have有—has I have a book. She has a book.

动词ing形式的用法

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动词ing形式的用法及变化规则04612

动词ing形式的用法及变化规则 一?口诀:now look listen be,动词要加ing,加了ing,不要忘了be。 二.动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下: 1)—般情况下宜接加ing think…thinking sleep…sleeping study…studying speak—speaking carr\T—carrying say■一saying 2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing wake■一waking make一-making come—coming take―taking leave—leaving have■一having 3)以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅音,元音(aeiou),辅音”结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing。 这类f司有:shop, begin, cut, put, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, bug, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid,等。

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