文档视界 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档视界 › 初中英语语法:一般现在时

初中英语语法:一般现在时

初中英语语法:一般现在时
初中英语语法:一般现在时

初中英语语法:一般现在时

一、一般现在时有三种形式

1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。

①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。

I am hungry.

You are beautiful.

He is a doctor.

②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。

I am not hungry.

You aren't beautiful.

He isn't a doctor.

③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry?

—Yes,I am./No,I'm not.

—Is he a doctor?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.

④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句? —What is he?

—He is a doctor.

注意:be要随着主语变。

2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。

①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother.

她有一个弟弟。

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。

She doesn't have a little brother.

她没有弟弟。

I don't eat every morning.

我每天早晨都不吃饭。

③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。

肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ don't/doesn't. —Do you eat every morning?

—Yes, I do./No, I don't.

—Does she have a little brother?

—Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.

④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句?

What do you like?

When do you go to school?

注意:根据主语确定用do还是does。

3. 谓语是情态动词can/may...+动词原形的一般现在时。

①肯定形式:主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。

I can finish my homework.

②否定形式:主语+情态动词can/may.....+not+动词原形+宾语。

I can't finish my homework.

③一般疑问句形式:情态动词Can/May.....+主语+动词原形+主语+宾语。

肯定回答是:Yes,主语+情态动词. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ 情态动词+not. —Can you finish your homework?

—Yes,I can./No, I can't.

④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+情态动词can/may.....开头的一般疑问句?—What can you do?

—I can do my homework.

注意:情态动词can/may.....+动词原形。

二、一般现在时的用法

1. 一般现在时表示现在的状态;表示经常性或习惯性的动作;表示主语具备的性格和能力;表示客观事实或普遍真理等。例如:

He is twelve.

他十二岁了。

I go to school at seven every day.

我每天七点去上学。

They can speak Japanese.

他们会说日语。

2. 一般现在时常和表示时间的频度副词连用。如:often, usually, sometimes, always, never等。例如:

I often read books in the evening.

我经常在晚上读书。

Do they usually go to school by bike?

他们通常骑自行车去上学吗?

He doesn’t like milk. He never drinks it.

他不喜欢牛奶。他从来不喝它。

Sometimes my mother gets back at five.

有时候妈妈五点钟回来。

3. 一般现在时也常和以下时间表达法连用。如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等。例如:

Do they have math in the morning?

他们早上有数学课吗?

She sleeps nine hours every night.

她每晚睡九个小时。

It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.

每天写作业花费我两个小时的时间。

They don’t have classes on Sundays.

他们周日不上课。

4. 一般现在时表示将来含义

a. 下列瞬时动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。

例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。

----When does the bus star? 汽车什么时候开?

----It stars in ten minutes. 十分钟后。

b. 在主从复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作,即所谓的“主将从现”。

例如:When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后,让他等我。

I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,就写信给你。

三、动词第三人称单数的构成

1. 动词原形后面直接加-s

look—looks

read—reads

play—plays

stop—stops

2. 在以字母s, x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词后加-es miss—misses

fix—fixes

watch—watches

wash—washes

go—goes

do—does

3. 辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-es carry–carries

study–studies

hurry–hurries

cry–cries

4. 特殊变化

have-has

be-is

4、练习及答案

【典型考例1】

(2019北京)Sam ______with his friends every weekend.

A. skates

B. is skating

C. has skated

D. was skating

【析】正确答案:A 。句意是:每个周末,山姆都和朋友们一起滑冰。根据句末的频度副词短语every weekend(每周末)可知,句子表示的动作具有经常性,所以动词应使用一般现在时。

【典型考例2】

(2019青海)----What did you learn in geography yesterday?

----I learned that the sun _____ in the east.

A. was rising

B.rises

C.rose

【析】正确答案:B。句意是:昨天的地理课上你学了什么?我学了太阳从东边升起来。太阳从东边升起来,表示的客观事实,一种自然现象,所以,句中的动词应使用一般现在时,因此,正确答案为B。

【典型考例3】

(2019山东临沂)---I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?

--- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.

A. will be

B. was

C. is

【析】正确答案:C。句意是:我很饿。你知道哪儿可以弄到吃的吗?当然!拐角附近有一家饭馆。“拐角附近有一家饭馆”表示的是客观事实,所以句中动词应使用一般现在时。动词be的一般现在时为is。因此,正确答案为C。【典型考例4】

(2019广西贵港)---If the traffic _______busy,Linda won' t catch the train in one hour.

---I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once.

A.is B.will be C.was D.has been

【析】正确答案A。句意是:如果交通拥堵的话,琳达一个小时后就不会赶上这趟列车。我知道,我会打电话给她,让她立刻就去火车站。因为这是if引导的

条件状语从句,主语为一般将来时won’t catch the train in one hour,所以,从句用一般现在时表示将来,所以动词be应改为第三人称单数形式is,因此,正确答案为A。

【强化练习】

一、根据汉语或首字母,写出正确的单词,使句子意思完整。

1.(2019四川广安)That music_________ (听起来)very beautiful.I like it a lot.

2.(2019四川凉山州)The Russian soup s_____ very nice. I can’t wait to drink it.

3.(2019江苏盐城)There are many rocks in unusual shapes ----Some hang down , and others ______ (指向)upwards.

4.(2019湖北荆门)This kind of special noodles t so delicious that I can’t help asking for more.

5.(2019广西北部湾经济开发区)Every time I want to give up, my parents always____(鼓励)me to keep trying.

6.(2019黑龙江绥化)I ______ (发送)an e--mail to my pen pal in England once a week.

7.(2019贵州铜仁)It t__________ us 90 minutes from Tongren to Guiyang by high speed train.

8.(2019贵州铜仁)The early bird c__________ the worm.

9.(2019广西百色)I p______ milk to cola because milk is much healthier, I think.

10.(2019新疆建设兵团)Li Rui _____(弹奏)the guitar after school every day.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空,使句子意思完整。

1.(2019山东青岛)Jack is a good learner because he always _______(connect)what he needs to learn with something interesting.

2.(2019浙江宁波)We can see clearly that Mongolia_______ (位于) between China and Russia on the map.

3.(2019江苏南京)There (be) many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.

4.(甘肃庆阳)An apple_________(keep )the doctor away.

5.(2019江苏扬州)The silk scarf is pretty and ______ her blue coat very well . (match)

6.(2019江苏盐城)About 300 to 1000 red--crowned cranes ______(fly) to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter.

7.(2019甘肃敦)Our geography teacher told us the

moon________(circle)the earth every 28 days.

8.(2019甘肃煌)I like teachers who________(be)always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.

9.(2019甘肃兰州)Li Lei is interested in English and he ____(watch) BBC News every day.

10.(2019江苏无锡)We’ve all got both light and dark inside us. What ___________(matter) is the part we choose act on. That’s who we really are.

三、单项选择

1.(四川自贡)If the singer_______to Zigong_____September 20th, please call me.

A. will get; on

B. gets; on

C. gets; in

2.(2019四川达州)---Jeff, could you tell me if it ______ tomorrow? If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.

---It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.

A. rain; rain

B.rains; rains

C.will rain ; rains

D.will rain; will rain

3.(2019四川南充).----Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?

---As soon as the rain_______.

A. is stopping

B. stopped

C. will stop

D. stops

4.(2019江苏盐城)Each of us ______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.

A.has

B.have

C.will have

D.had

5.(2019湖北武汉)She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.

A. keeps

B. will keep

C. has kept

D. kept

6.(2019湖南郴州)--- Lucy,there ______too many things on the desk.What

a mess!

--- Sorry, Mum.I’ll put them away.

A. have

B. is

C. are

7.(2019湖北咸宁)---Let’s go climbing if it____this Saturday.

--- Good idea. But nobody knows if______ it.

A. is fine; rains

B.is fine; will rain

C.will be fine; rains

D. will be fine; will rain

8.(2019福建)There _____ a large bowl of Jiaozi on he table.

A. is

B.are

C. be

9.(2019湖北鄂州)---Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.

---Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I_______ , I______ you.

A. will arrive, call

B. will arrive, will call

C. arrive, will call

D. arrive, call

10.(2019新疆建设兵团)Not only Jack but also I ___crazy about the football match.

A. am

B. is

C.are

D. be

11.(2019湖南湘西)---We will go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.

----Sounds great.

A.won’t rain

B.is sunny

C.will be sunny

12.(2019湖南湘西)---There _____ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a book with me ?

---Sure. I’d love to.

A. is

B.have

C.are

13.(2019哈尔滨)When we _____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.

A.finish

B.finished

C.will finish

14.(2019黑龙江绥化)Uncle Wang often ____ to work by subway.

A.going

B.go

C.goes

15.(2019黑龙江绥化)Eighty percent of the students in this school ____ three to five times a week.

A.exercises

B.exercise

C.exercising

16.(2019四川广元)Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.

A. am

B. is

C. are

17.(2019四川德阳).Each of us_________wechat(微信)nowadays even the old people.

A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.played

18.(2019贵阳)Volunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.

A.make

B.makes

C.was making

19.(2019贵州黔西南、黔东南、黔南)Tom won’t go to bed until his father _____ back from work.

A.will come

B.came

https://www.docsj.com/doc/183752372.html,es

https://www.docsj.com/doc/183752372.html,e

20.(广西河池)We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _____, we’ll be very sad.

https://www.docsj.com/doc/183752372.html,e

https://www.docsj.com/doc/183752372.html,es

C.are coming

D.will come

21.(2019广西柳州)I ______________ to school on foot every day.

A. go

B. went

C. has gone

22.(2019甘肃天水)Either the students or the teacher______ him very well.

A. knows

B. to know

C. know

D. knew

Key:

一、1.sounds, 2.smells, 3.point, 4.tastes , 5.encourage, 6.send, 7.takes

8.catches, 9.pour 10.plays

二.1.connects, 2.lies/is, 3.are, 4.keeps, 5.matches, 6.fly , 7.circles, 8.are,

9.watches, 10.matters

三、1--5BCDAA; 6--10CBACA; 11--15BAACB; 16---22ABBCA; AA

最新【初中英语语法专项练习】连词专项练习讲课教案

一、选择填空( ) 1. ________ it was early, she turned off the radio and went to bed. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. As ( ) 2. Which shirt is more expensive, the white one ________ the green one? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 3. Work hard, ________ you’ll learn English well. A. and B. but C. for D. or ( ) 4. You may go ________ you clean the classroom. A. before B. because C. as soon as D. after ( ) 5. He is a teacher ________ I am a farmer. A. or B. so C. but D. while ( ) 6. I like autumn ________ I can have a lot of fruit. A. but B. if C. though D. because ( ) 7. ________ Jim ________ Kate has come. I don’t know when they will come. A. Both…and B. Not only….but also C. Neither….nor D. either…or ( ) 8. He’s at home these days. You may come ________ today ________ tomorrow. A. either…or B. both….and C. not only…but also D. neither…nor ( ) 9. My grandma is old ________ strong. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 10. The boy is clever, ________, he often makes mistakes. A. and B. however C. when D. or ( ) 11. You’d better put on more clothes, ________ it’s very cold outside. A. for B. and C. because of D. or ( ) 12. ________ I went into the classroom,, the students were talking about the film. A. While B. After C. When D. Before ( ) 13. We’ll go back to the fields ________ the snow stops. A. as soon as B. because C. but D. and ( ) 14. The plane flew so high ________ it looked very small. A. that B. why C. whether D. / ( ) 15. I didn’t get up ________ Father came back from the factory. A. when B. until C. while D. because ( ) 16. I don’t know ________ or not we’ll have an exam tomorrow. A. if B. when C. whether D. that if ( ) 17. Please speak loudly ________ I can hear a little better. A. though B. so that C. that D. while ( ) 18. Please speak loudly ________ I can hear a little better. A. though B. so that C. such that D. as ( ) 19. Ring me up ________ you come to my house. A. though B. as C. before D. than ( ) 20. More people came ________ I expected. A. as if B. so that C. since D. than ( ) 21. You must do ________ I told you. A. after B. before C. where D. as ( ) 22. Class One is ________ large ________ Class Two. A. so, that B. as, as C. such, that D. so, as ( ) 23. They will be thankful for ________ you have done. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( ) 24. I will write to you ________ I get there. A. while B. as soon as C. as D. since ( ) 25. ________ he is old, he can walk very fast. A. If B. Although C. Since D. Because ( ) 26. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall ________ it rains tomorrow. A. since B. as soon as

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. :who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如): 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的难题汇编及答案解析

一、选择题 1.I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night. A.intelligent B.patient C.absent D.awake 2.China is ________ country in the world. A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest 3.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A.a most fantastic B.the most fantastic C.a more fantastic D.the more fantastic 4.I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A.younger B.older C.young D.old 5.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 6.Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A.greater B.greatest C.the greatest 7.All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite D.exciting; excite 8.—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive 9.A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape. A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30 minute's D.30-minutes' 10.Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better 11.The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don’t have to wear the masks. A.more clearly B.more clearlier C.fresher D.more fresher 12.Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever 13.—More and more cities in China begin to build subways! —That’s right! It will make our lives than before. A.the busiest B.busier C.the easiest D.easier 14.— How was your job interview yesterday? —Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A.worse B.easier C.better D.happier 15.you speak,_ your English will be. A.The less; the more B.The more; the better

初中英语语法专题讲座03冠词

初中英语语法专题讲座——冠词 【复习要点】 英语的冠词分为三种:不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词(即不用冠词)。 一、不定冠词: 英语中不定冠词有两个:a, an。a用于以辅音音素开头的词前,例如:a room, a red apple, a useful book;an用于元音音素开头的词前,例如:an egg, an old man, an hour。 1、不定冠词的基本用法: 不定冠词主要用于泛指和类指,有时也用于特指(如以下第⑵条)。 ⑴、表示“一个(one);每一个(each)”,例如:There is a table and four chairs in the room. 房间里有一张餐桌和四张椅子。He comes to visit me twice a year. 他每年来看我两次。 a和one有时可以互换,例如:There were nearly a / one hundred people at the meeting.有将近100人参加了会议。 但是,在一些习惯用语中,a和one是不可互换的。例如:once upon a time(从前)和one day(有一天)这两个短语中的a, one就不能互换;an hour or two 和one or two hours (一两个小时)这两个短语中的an, one也不能互换。 请注意: a (an) 虽表示“一个”,但不强调数量,而是强调类别;one则强调数量。 例:I bought a computer. 我买了一台电脑。(不是收音机和电视机)I bought one computer. 我买了一台电脑。(不是两台) ⑵、表示“某一个(a certain)”,例如:She went to buy a dictionary. 他去买了一本词典。(没有买别的东西)We used to live in a small house. 我们曾经住在一间小屋子里。 ⑶、表示一类中的任何一个,通常不必译成中文。例如:A horse is an animal. (= Horses are animals. / The horse is an animal.) 马是一种动物。 提示:表示某一类人或物时,可用下面三种方法: The dog is a faithful animal.(用定冠词)A dog is a faithful animal.(用不定冠词) Dogs are faithful animals. (用复数形式,不加定冠词) 2 、不定冠词的特别用法: 用在序数词前,表示“再一次,又一个”。例如:You’ll have to do it a second time. 你得再做一次。I don’t think we’ll need a third person. 我认为我们不再需要第三个人了。 二、定冠词: 定冠词只有一个:the其发音是:在元音音素前读/eI/,在辅音音素前读/e? /。 1、定冠词的基本用法:一般情况下,定冠词主要用于特指和类指,例如: ⑴表示前面提到过的人或物,例如:There is a chair in the room. An old man is sitting on the chair.房间里有一把椅子,椅子上坐着一位老人。 ⑵表示谈话双方都知道的人或物。例如:I don’t know the man. Is he your English teacher?我不认识那个人,他是你们的英语老师吗?

初中英语语法大全

初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!太平洋英语,免费体验全部外教一对一课程:https://www.docsj.com/doc/183752372.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的真题汇编含答案

一、选择题 1.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class. A.never B.sometimes C.usually 2.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health. A.hardly ever B.usually C.always 3.My mother ________ at five o’clock. A.usually gets B.usually gets up C.gets up usually D.get usually up 4.Jack sings _________ and he is a _________ singer(歌手). A.nice; good B.well; good C.good; well 5.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack? A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 6.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class. A.hardly; good B.hardly; well C.hard; best D.hard; the best 7.________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat. A.Mostly; mostly B.Most; mostly C.Mostly; most D.Most; most 8.Being _______, the novel based upon real-life events sells ________. A.very worth being read; good B.well worth reading; good C.well worth reading; well D.very worth reading; well 9.Helen was so excited at the news that she could ________ say a word. A.ever B.almost C.hardly 10.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much. —Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting. A.never B.always C.Sometime 11.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______. A.enough big, / B.big enough, / C.large enough, in D.enough large, by 12.—Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again. —Wow ! Few could play ______, I think. A.better B.well C.worse D.badly 13.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ . A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely 14.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments. —Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher. A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as 15.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it.. A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的全集汇编含解析

一、选择题 1.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there. A.is having B.are having C.had D.have 2.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow? A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain 3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert. —But she ______. A.will refuse B.refused C.refuses D.has refuse 4.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room. A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done 5.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 6.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A.used to live; used to eating B.is used to live; used to eat C.is used to live; used to eating D.used to living; used to eat 7.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 8.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I’m so sorry. But I my homework. A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing 9.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them. A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 10.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony? — Our group. A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean 11.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot. A.used to going, gets used to going B.used to go, gets used to go C.used to go, gets used to going 12.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used to C.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to 13.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.

初中英语语法大全(必备)

初中英语语法大全(必备)

英语语法大全: 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do (例如:I like watching monkeys jump) 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道,伴随······(例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树) 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)(例如: ask you for my book ) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时(例如:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾(例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 (例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原)能够……(例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么(例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……(例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么(例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气(例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样(例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害(例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于

(完整)初中英语语法一般现在时专题

##教育6T教材系列 一般现在时专题 时间:年月日老师电话:一、兴趣导入 猜一猜 人的一生有三天,是哪三天? 答案:昨天、今天、明天 二、学前测试 选择题。 ( ) 1 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( )2. What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 3. -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 4 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. Leaves C. leaf D. leave ( )5. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____? A. hers, your B. her, your C. hers, yours D. her, yours ( )6. China is ______ old country with ______ long history. A.an, a B. a, a C. an, the D. an, an ( )7. My sister is a student of ________. A. the First Class B. Class One C. One Class D. Class First ( )8. The government of Chongqing is building ________ cheap and good houses for the people. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 三、知识讲解 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义及构成 1.定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。

初中英语语法专题精讲及答案

育才助教中心内部资料 初中英语专题训练题 专题一:词汇部分(名词、数词、冠词) A:名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词: 1)修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of, lots of, pie nty of 2)饰可数名词的有:many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3)只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1)名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoe& 2、C hildren's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk,ten miles'journey,a boat's length,two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 (说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's)5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers 。 (说明:无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构) 6、L i Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk (说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加’S) 7、J im's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books (说明:表示两个名词各有的东西时,在各个名词后都加’s。) 2)名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析: I. voice, no ise, sound, music II. home, house, family, country III. place , floor, room , ground IV. work, job A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的全集汇编含解析(1)

一、选择题 1.My mother when I got home yesterday. A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking 2.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games. A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 3.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 4.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks. A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep 5.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomo rrow. A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 6.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now. A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 7.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 8.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 9.Which of the following is right? A.He is used to live there. B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment. C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive. 10.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A.was B.will be C.is going to have 11.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I’m so sorry. But I my homework. A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing 12.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used to C.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to 13.—Where are you going, Bob? —To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate! A.was waiting B.waits C.waited D.is waiting 14.— How is your new coat? — Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档