上海牛津初中英语词组全集
七年级上学期
Unit1 This is me!
read this book读/看这本书
look after照顾
how to look after your e-dog
怎样照顾你的电子狗
make friends (with sb.) （与）某人交朋友
the first day第一天
introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍
in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven 在七年级一班
love/like/enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事
love reading热爱读书
love playing football喜爱踢足球
like listening to the music喜欢听音乐
enjoy playing computer games喜爱玩电脑游戏come from …= be from…
来自……
work hard努力学习（工作）
be good at… = do well in…
擅长于…；在…主面做得好
in the Reading Club/ in the English Club
在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组
wear glasses戴眼镜
get to know the students开始认识这些学生Good morning./ Good afternoon.
早上好。/下午好。
Good evening. 晚上好。（晚上见面）
Good night. 晚安。（睡前告别）
make notes做笔记
be born出生
play football/badminton踢足球/打羽毛球
on the football field在足球场
on the badminton court在羽毛球场
in the swimming pool在游泳池里
go swimming/running去游泳/跑步
walk home = go home on foot步行回家
take the bus home = go home by bus
乘公共汽车回家
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
乘公共汽车去上学
at the weekend在周末
fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝
in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
在上午/下午/晚上
take sb. for a walk带某人去散步
take the dog for a walk遛狗talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话
talk about sth谈论某事
play for Huanghe Football Team
为黄河足球队效力
score for our school football team
为我们校足球队进球得分
score goals进球得分
look strong/ look happy看起来很强壮/高兴sound great听起来很好（系表结构）
in the next World Cup在下一次世界杯
work with others和他人合作
say sth. in English用英语说…（某事) speak English说英语
the answer to ………
的答案
half an hour半小时
leave sth. sp. 将某物遗忘在某地
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事
Unit 2 My day
wake up醒过来；叫醒
wake sb. up叫醒某人
It?s time for sth. = It?s time to do sth.
是该做某事的时候了。
It?s time for sb. to do sth.
是该某人做某事的时候了。
be going to do sth打算做某事
go to sleep去睡觉；入睡
have fun =have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心
have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth. = have a good time doing sth. 开心地做某事a new online friend一个新的网友
keep a diary记日记
do morning exercises做早操
have lessons上课
do after-school activities做课外活动
in the play ground在操场上
chat with each other彼此聊天
be nice/kind/friendly to sb. 对某人友好spend …….(in) doing sth.
= spend ……
on sth.
（某人）花（时间/金钱）做某事
every Tuesday and Friday每逢周二和周五
a member of …………中的一个成员
e-mail me = send an e-mail to me
给某人发电子邮件
send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送某物给某人
twice a week一周两次
listen to the radio听收音机
make model planes做飞机模型
watch too much TV = watch TV too much
看太多电视
too much + 不可数名词太多
too many + 可数名词复数
much too + 形容词或副词
all the time = always总是；一直
meet up with sb. 约见某人，会见某人
know a lot about computers
了解很多关于电脑（的知识）
dancing lesson(s) 舞蹈课
have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
talk to/with sb. on the phone
和某人在电话上谈话
teach us English教我们英语
say hello to sb向某人问好
go on a trip去旅行
Thank you for doing sth.
因为做某事而感谢你。
look forward to sth. / look forward to doing sth
期待做某事（to为介词）
What do you think of ….? = How do you like…？
你认为……怎样？
need to do sth. 需要做某事
get/be ready for sth. 为某事做（好）准备
get/be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
be good for…
对……有好处
….be hard for sb. ……．
对我来说很困难
learn more about the world
了解更多关于这个世界的（事情）
Unit 3 Let’s Celebrate
dress up化装；打扮
dress up as a ghost化装成一个鬼
dress sb. 给某人穿衣服
be/get dressed in….= wear… = be in…= have …on 穿着……..（衣服）
thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
have a special party举行一场特别的晚会play a game called ,trick or treat?
玩一个被叫上不招待就使坏的游戏
knock on/at people?s doors敲人们的门
give us some candies as a treat
= give us a treat of some candies
给我们一些糖果作为招待
give sb. sth as a treat = give us a treat of sth.
给某人某物作为招待
play a trick/joke on sb.
捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑
at Halloween在万圣节
wear special costumes with masks
穿着带有面具的奇特服装
make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物
cut out…切割出…；剪出…
on the evening of October 31st
在十月三十一日的晚上
make… out of …=make… with …用…..制成……
at Christmas在圣诞节
on Thanksgiving Day在感恩节
at Dragon Boat Festival在端午节
at Mid-Autumn Festival在中秋节
on the afternoon of 12th October
在十月十二日的下午
on Monday (morning/afternoon/evening)
在周一（上午/下午/晚上）
at breakfast/at lunch/at supper/at dinner
在早饭时/午餐时/在晚餐时
at 7=at the age of 7在七岁时
have …for lunch午餐吃……
that person in a special costume
那个穿着一件奇怪服装的人
go on holiday去度假
be on holiday在度假
watch the lion dance观看狮子舞
traditional Chinese food传统的中国食品
It?s my first time to do sth. 是我第一次做某事。on the other side of…
在……的另一面
a few seconds几秒钟
try (not) to do sth. 努力（不）做某事
in many ways用许多方法；在许多方面
shine through the eyes透过眼睛发光/闪耀Unit 4 Food
be always hungry总是饿
the Get Fit Club健身俱乐部
What about…? = How about…? ……
好不好？……．怎么样？
What about going fishing? 去钓鱼好不好？…be important for sb. ……
对某人来说很重要need to do sth. 需要做某事
need sth. to do sth. 需要某物来做某事
get tired变累
keep fit = stay healthy = keep healthy保持健康between meals一日三餐之间
too much sugar太多的糖
want to be healthy想要（保持）健康
eat/have……..for breakfast早饭吃…
a top student一个顶尖的学生
have a healthy diet and lifestyle
有健康的饮食习惯和生活方式
run fast跑得快
It?s time for sb. to do sth.
是该某人去做某事的时候了。
It?s time for me to change now.
现在是该我改变（……）的时候了。
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
the way you live你生活的方式
be careful with sth. 当心某物/某事
don?t have much time to do sth.
没有很多时间去做某事
three times a week一周三次
sit in front of the computer坐在电脑的前面
go to dancing lessons去上舞蹈课
go roller skating去滑旱冰
a packet of salt一包盐
two bags of rice两袋大米
three cups of tea三杯茶
four kilos of meat四公斤肉
five cartons of milk五盒牛奶
so many things这么多东西
less than 5 hours少于五小时
more than 10 hours多于十小时
not … at all一点也不，根本不
watch less TV少看电视
Congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人watch 2 hours of TV = watch TV for 2 hours
看两个小时电视
How do you like….? = What do you think of …？你认为……怎么样？
not …any more = no more不再
lie on the couch躺在长沙发上
Good luck to sb. 祝某人好运。
Good luck with sth祝某事顺利。
healthy eating = healthy diet健康的饮食
without getting fat没有变胖
hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
Unit5 Go shopping
want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
come up来临了
buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
just a minute稍等片刻
take a look (at) = have a look (at) 看一看
There?s a discount on………
打折
many kinds of hair clips许多种类发卡
be sure + that （宾从）确信，有把握
be sure to do sth. 确信做某事
be sure of sth. 对某事很确信
sth. match sth. (well) 某物与某物很匹配
have eno ugh money to buy…
有足够的钱买……
sth. fit sb. (well) 某物很适合某人
Never mind. = It doesn?t matter. 没关系。
have a high price有高价
the same… as…
与……一样的…..
ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
叫某人（不要）做某事
th. cost sb. money某物花费某人…..钱
different kinds of books不同种类的书
something good某样好东西
a pair of shoes一双鞋子
invite sb. to one?s birthday party
邀请某人参加某人的生日晚会
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
at the moment = now = right now现在
wait for one?s turn to do sth.
等待轮到某人做某事
It?s one?s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了
pay (money) for sth. 为某物付钱
stay out too late呆在外面太迟
stand at the table站在桌子旁
make a wish许愿
pocket money领花钱
the poor穷人
call sb. on .... 用…号码打电话给某人
donate sth. to sb. 捐赠某物给某人
raise sth. for sb. 为某人筹集/募捐某物
the children in need需要帮助的小孩
the children in poor areas在贫困地区的小孩
a pair of football boots一双足球靴
try … on试穿……
a cheaper pair更便宜的一双
in the name of our school以我们学校的名义
some more …更多一些
one more… = another one …
再来一个
different kinds of food from different countries
来自不同国家的不同食物
a fun place to go (to)
一个值得一去的有趣的地方
a good place to meet friends
一个接见朋友的好地方
call 110 for help打110求助
ask sb. for help向某人求助
Unit 6 Fashion
don?t know what to wear不知道该穿什么
10 more minutes再多10分钟
have/give a fashion show举办时装表演
Project Hope希望工程
raise money for Project Hope为希望工程筹款/募捐show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 展示某物给某人看clothes from the 1990s来自20世纪90年代的服装look colourful看起来多彩绚丽的/吸引人的（系表）look cool看起来很酷（系表）
How beautiful Sandy is! sandy多美呀！in the 1990s在20世纪90年代
look smart and modern看起来很帅气也很时髦（系表）That?s all for today?s fashion show.
今天的时装表演观到此为止。
ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事
talk about doing sth. 谈论做某事
turn… on/ turn… off
打开/关闭（电器）（代词放中间）turn… up /turn… down
调高/调低（音量等）（代词放中间）
do the show作秀（作表演）
dress up in white trousers = wear white trousers
穿白色的裤子
go on a trip (to Japan) 去（日本）旅行
go for a dinner party去参加宴会
be made of…由……制成（可看出原材料）
be made from…由……制成（看不出原材料）
be suitable for…
适合于……
make my feet hot使我的脚发热
look good in blue穿蓝色（衣服）很好看
sth. match sth. (very well)
= sth. go well with sth. (very well)
某物与某物搭配得好
look good on sb. 穿在某人身上看起来很好
any other colour任何一种别的颜色
make/let/h ave sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事
make the T-shirt look clean使我的T恤衫看起来很干净be comfortable to wear穿起来很舒适
How is your poster going? 你（设计）的海报进展如何make my design better使我的设计更好
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope + (that)宾从
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
七年级下学期
Unit1
live in a palace 住在宫殿里
next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁
the biggest one 最大的一个
would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
the capital of France? 法国的首都
French 法语
Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数)
Germany 德国－German德国人－Germans (复数) look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海look out of the window 朝窗外看
see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩
on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上
love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上
live with my family in a wooden house
和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里
wooden (adj)木头的、木制的
-----wood (n)不可数木头
live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里
over a river 在河面上
over表示垂直的上方
above 表示水平的上方
the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子
be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静
quiet （adj）安静的
quite （adv）很、十分
It rains a lot 天经常下雨= There is much rain
in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里
in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心
on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日
in a flat 在公寓里
on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上
share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物
be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好
sleep in the garden 睡在花园里
the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方
cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做/ 烧饭
in most homes 在大多数家庭
tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事
on the ninth floor 在第9层( On which floor does he live? ) chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天
on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上
sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间
on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话
two hundred students 200名学生
hundreds of students 数百名学生
Two hundred of the students are from America
学生中有200名来自美国
arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达
( arrive at / on; reach; get to)
can't wait to do sth (can't help doing
情不自禁做某事)迫不及待的做某事
have a free day 休息/休假一天
( have three days off 放三天假)
be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing 从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了
Don't worry 别担心
worry about sb/sth 为……而担心
be worried about... (形容词)
sound great ／good 听起来很棒
(sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词) come first = win the first prize (in an English exam)
得第一名
make a video of 拍……的录像
watch the video 看录像
be different from ……
与……不同
be the same as ……
与……相同
There are many differences between the USA and the UK
=The USA is different from the UK
（different adj 不同的）
your own bedroom 你自己的卧室
owner （n）主人own （adj）自己的
call sb （up）打电话给某人
call sb back 给某人回电话
answer the telephone接电话
homes in different countries 不同国家的家
be free = have time 有空
take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信
at least 至少
at most 至多
at last 最后，终于
at the same time 同时
fifty metres long 50米长
an 800-metre-long river
have a room with twelve showers and four baths
有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间
have / take a shower 淋浴
have/take a bath 洗澡
on the bedside table 在床头柜上
coffee table 矮茶几
live two floors above / below sb
住在某人上面/下面两层
the Great Wall 长城
the Summer Palace 颐和园
the Space Museum 太空博物馆
the Palace Museum 故宫
Unit2
one tin /can dog food一听狗食
order a pizza点一个比萨饼
a group of exchange students一群交流学生
love watching /seeing films喜欢看电影
take sb to s.p带某人去某地
sports centre体育中心
lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店go to the cinema =see /watch a film
去电影院/看电影
prepare for 为……做准备
a great new town一座崭新的城
tell sb about sth告诉某人有关……
live in a modern town住在现代化的城里
by underground乘地铁
less……than…… 比……更少
less air pollution 更少的空气污染more……than…… 比……更多
fewer ... than 比……更少(修饰可数名词复数)
go walking = go for a walk去散步
a country park一个乡村公园
most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数most of the students 大多数学生
be close to 靠近、离……很近
stand close to me 站靠近我
my close friend 亲密的朋友
none of us 我们中一个也不
( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单)
for example 例如
live in the same building住在相同的大楼
don?t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事
You do not have to go far 你不必走太远
need help with……
在……方面需要帮助
far away from 离……遥远
need sth 需要……
need to do sth 需要做某事
How far 多远
I won't go to bed until he comes back
直到他回来我才会睡觉（not …until 直到……才）If so，you are here in t很难说
any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物
one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆
lots of Western restaurants许多西餐馆
（enjoy）Beijing Opera（欣赏）京剧
local theatre 当地的剧院
at the theatre 在剧院
never mind没关系/不要紧
It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢
a great / wonderful place to live一个居住的好地方
one bag of each每样一包
three kilos of each 每样3公斤
ten loaves of bread 十块面包
one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的
The book belongs to me = The book is mine
be dirty 脏的
be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院
a sick mother 一个生病的母亲
What else = What other things其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ?
Something else 别的东西
somebody else 别人
somebody else?s 别的什么人的
all over the place 到处都是
all over 遍及到处all over the world
hold / have a party举行聚会
There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.
want to become good friends想要成为好朋友make friends with sb和某人交朋友
Don't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览golden throne 黄金御座
works of art 艺术品
Chinese paintings 中国画
introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看
see fine works of art看好的艺术品
enjoy a full day 享受一整天
not much pollution 没有很多污染
at the youth centre在青年活动中心
ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike
骑自行车
show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地
leave for 离开去某地
She?s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning. leave 遗留，落(丢)下
leave 保持某物某状态
grow vegetables and flowers 种蔬菜和花
play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动go to the supermarket去超市
Unit3
find your way找路
know the way to ……
知道去……的路
follow me = come with me 跟我来
Don't be afraid 别害怕
go down下去
go up 上去
come down下来
be sure确信
be sure of / that+从句确信……
be sure to do 务必、一定
plan their sightseeing tour计划观光旅行
write an invitation letter 写一封邀请信
write a letter to invite her to my party plan a spring outing计划一次春游
be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of the zoo 在动物园的西北部
south-west of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School
北京阳光中学的西南部
the sunnyside Garden向阳花园
go to the Lake Park by underground乘地铁去湖滨公园a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱
escape from 从……逃脱
the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟
three men in police uniform穿警服的三个男人receive /get a call 接到一个电话
live nearby in Hill Building住在希尔大厦附近
get out of the car 下车
get into the car 上车
get on / off the bus上／下公共汽车
run out of the building 跑出大楼
at once 立刻、马上
push……into 把……推进……里
pull 拉Don?t pull the rabbit?s ears.
take different routes 走不同的路线
take another route (to the police station)走另外一条路go along Sixth Street 沿着第六大街走
turn left into Park Road 向左拐进花园路
turn right into Fourth Street 向右拐进第四大街
at the traffic lights 在交通灯处
jump out of the van 跳出货车
the back door of the van 货车的后门
report to a policeman 向警察汇报
report sth to sb 向某人汇报某事
be surprised to do sth 惊奇的做某事
to one?s surprise 使某人惊奇的是……
be surprised at sth in surprise 惊讶地
stop doing sth 停止做某事
stop to do sth 停下来做另外一件事
laugh happily 高兴地大笑
take notes 记笔记
a set of clothes for the police 一套警服
far away (from)（离……）遥远
how far(对距离提问)
rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物(v)
rob the lady of her purse 抢劫那个女士的钱包
robber (n) 抢劫犯
robbery（n）抢劫、抢劫案robbed （过去式）steal 偷(过去式stole)
thief 小偷(复数thieves)
steal sth from sb偷某人东西
draw the routes on a map 在地图上画路线
straight on 一直往前
go straight on 一直往前走（adv）
a straight line一条直线（adj）
at the entrance to /of ……
在……的入口处
get out at Exit A 在出口A出来
teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事
correct route /map 正确的路线/地图
answer correctly 回答正确
road signs道路标志/路标
swim across the pool横游过泳池
go through a tunnel 穿过隧道
climb up the hill 爬上小山
walk around /round the table 绕着桌子转
jump over the chair 从椅子上跳过
walk down the stairs /steps 走下楼梯
walk fr om……to…… 从……走到……
railway station 火车站
the corner of the road 街道拐角处
at the other side of the park 在公园的另一边
a bridge over a small river 小河上的一座桥
at the school gate 在校门口
win the game 赢得比赛
go camping 去野营
start a campfire 生/点篝火
bring paper plates and forks 带纸盘子和叉子
in the near future 在不久的将来
walk past the wooden house 经过木屋
walk along a small path next to the river
沿着河边的小路走
walk across the field 穿过田野
in the field 在田野里
at the big tree 在大树边
under the ground 在地底下
cross the road =walk across the road 穿过马路
It's easy to walk from your building to mine
从你大楼跑到我的大楼是容易的walk towards ( the market )朝(市场)走去
live in Flat 603 住在603室
at my place 在我的住处
give directions 指示方向
find information on the Internet 在网上寻找信息
an international computer network 国际计算机网络
all over the world 全世界
millions of websites on the Internet
网上数百万的网址
useful imformation 有用的信息
different kinds of information不同种类的信息
take her dog with her带上她的狗
films in the 1960s 20世纪60年代的电影
the history of football足球史
organize a farewell party组织一次欢送会
have a barbecue吃/进行烧烤
have a picnic =go on a picnic 野餐
most students =most of the students 大多数学生
half of the students /visitors 一半的学生/旅游者
be happy /pleased /glad /sad/excited to do sth
高兴/伤心/激动的做某事
invite sb to s.p/dinner 邀请某人去某地/吃饭
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
meet at the park gate在公园门口见面
would like sb to do 想要某人做某事
bring their own food and drink
带上他们自己的食物和饮料
play different ball games 玩不同的球类运动
monitor of Class 1,Grade 77年级1班的班长
the route to……
去……的路线
send postcards寄明信片
send sth to sb =send sb sth把某物寄/送给某人
fail one?s exam 考试不及格
walk past the police office经过警察局
on Saturday afternoon (= on the afternoon of Saturday)在星期六下午
World Cup rules 世界杯规则
Arts Centre艺术中心
catch them in the end 最后抓住他们
in the end = at last=finally 最后、终于
Unit4
amazing things 令人惊奇的事物
be full of = be filled with 充满、装满
bright light 明亮的灯
learn about some amazing things
学习一些令人惊奇的东西
the bright light on the plane飞机上明亮的灯
come on 得啦、得了吧、过来/加油
be full of amazing things充满令人惊奇的事物
It takes（sb）some time to do sth
花费(某人)一段时间做某事
72 metres tall/long/wide/deep. 2.72米高/长/宽/深
How tall / long / wide / deep…？
at the same time 同时
Fish sleep with their eyes open鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的Elephants walk on tiptoe. 大象踮起脚趾走路
walk on tiptoe / walk on foot 用脚趾走/ 步行
keep your eyes open 让你眼睛睁着
keep + adj 或keep + sb/sth + adj 使……怎样
the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼
as usual 和往常一样
turn around /round 转身
turn back 向后转
be frightened/afraid 害怕、恐惧
listen carefully 仔细地听
hear a strange noise 听见一个奇怪的声音
noise (n.)噪音noisy(adj.)噪闹的noisily (adv.)
hear a whisper from the bushes
听到来自灌木丛的底语声(hear的过去式：heard) run away 逃跑
run away quickly 很快的跑开
run after 追赶
on one's/the way to 在去……的途中.
on one's/the way home 在回家的途中
be sure 确信
search carefully 仔细搜索
search for = look for 搜寻、寻找
search A for B 为找到B而搜查 A
here it is 它在这儿.
be weak in 在……方面弱/差
say to oneself 自言自语
make a sound like a whisper 发出声音就像低语声put ……into 把……放进……里
put the cat into a box 把小猫放进盒子里
show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看
show them the ghost=show the ghost to them
take (good) care of …=look after … (well)
照料、照顾not…… any more = no more 不再
the following/next Sunday 接下来的那个星期天
the following/next day 第二天
sound like 听起来像……
later that day 那天晚些时候
animal centre 动物中心
people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人
hear another whisper 听到又一声低语声
another two hours =two more hours再有2小时
be crazy about 对……痴迷对……狂热
(后接动词时，用v-ing形式)
be fond of music 喜欢音乐
bark at ……
对……吠叫
a very hard-working student一个非常勤奋的学生
have a few / few friends 有几个朋友/ 没有朋友（few 表否定，a few 表肯定。）
dislike / hate doing 不喜欢做……
give us an introduction 给我们作个介绍
We found it very interesting 我们发现它非常有趣
give each of us a fact sheet 给我们每人一张资料单have a great /good time 玩的很高兴
have a good time + doing sth. 意为做某事很开心
What a pity ！真可惜！真遗憾!
be excited to do sth 激动的做某事
be afraid of （doing ）sth 害怕（做）……
be afraid to do 不敢做某事
lay eggs 下蛋(lay laid)
different kinds of dinosaurs 不同种类的恐龙
all kinds of …
各种各样的…
weigh 100 grams at birth 在出生时称100克
live up to 活到……
a thank-you letter 一封感谢信
a five-year-old boy 一个5岁的男孩
an eight-day holiday 一个8天的假期
tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人做（不做）某事during one's life 在某人的一生中
during our lives在我们的一生中
save one's life 挽救某人的生命
the weight of……
……的重量
weigh yourself 称自己的重量
poisonous frogs 有毒的青蛙
poison (n) 毒药、毒物---
poisonous （adj）有毒的
be beautiful but poisonous 美丽但有毒
live on land (生活)在陆地上
love playing cards 喜欢玩纸牌
stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭name……after……以……命名
name the food after the man
以此人的名字命名这种食物
in history 在历史上
at the age of 21 在21岁时= at 21 At the age of 5 （= When he was 5 ），he began to play the piano keep on doing 继续做……
keep on playing 继续玩
few of them 他们中很少有人
few fiends 很少的朋友
a few friends 几个朋友
some beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton
一些由丝和棉制成的漂亮服装/连衣裙
thousands of years ago 数千年前
learn a lot about Chinese history 学到许多中国的历史be surprised to do sth 吃惊的做某事
be surprised at sth 对……感到吃惊
have a dream做梦
a UFO /a useful book /an umbrella
一个飞碟/一本有用的书/一把伞
kick a stone / can踢石头/ 踢罐头
next time下一次
so many amazing animals 如此多奇怪的动物
be tired after the visit 参观后累了
the last dodo最后的渡渡鸟
a black-and-white TV set 黑白电视
decide to do sth 决定做某事
(名词：decision 如：make a decision )
a trip to a museum 去博物馆的旅行
the Funny World Museum 趣味世界博物馆
have a great/good time = have fun = enjoy oneself
过得愉快wo scarves = two scarfs 两条围巾
(scarf的复数有两种scarfs或scarves)
take photos (of sb.) = take pictures 拍照
eat……as dinner 吃……作为晚饭
enjoy the visit to the museum very much
非常喜欢去博物馆的旅行
Unit5
be careful/ look out /take care 小心、当心use……to do sth ……
用……来做……
give awards to ……
为……颁奖some……others……一些……其他的……
the Helping Hands club 援助之手俱乐部
help each other 互相帮助
find out 查明、弄清楚
have different abilities 有不同的才能
plant trees 植树
Tree Planting Day 植树节（3月12日）
collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程收集物品a home for the elderly 敬老院
the elderly =the old 老人the young/rich/poor
指一类人，作主语时谓语动词用复数
clean up 打扫
an award for bravery 见义勇为奖
brave (adj) 勇敢的---bravery (n) 勇敢help……out of a fire 帮助……脱离大火
get out 出来
alone =（all）by oneself = on one's own 独自地leave sb (at home) alone 把某人单独留下
do sth by oneself 独自做某事
hear sb doing 听见某人正在做某事
hear sb shouting 听见某人在叫喊
hurt one's leg 伤了某人的腿
the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun 79岁的孙太太pour……over 把……倒在……上
at that moment 在那时
put out 扑灭
=He used a blanket to put out the fire
be in hospital for two months 住院两个月
in hospital 住院
in the hospital 在医院工作或学习
two and a half months = two months and a half
两个半月
bring him flowers and presents给他带来鲜花和礼物
keep someone safe from danger 使……脱离危险
keep sb (away) from …使某人远离…
call for help 呼救
a piece of advice 一条建议
four pieces of advice (advice为不可数名词)
play water sports 玩水上运动
be grateful for his help 对他的帮助感激
be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人
He always thinks of others first . 他总是首先想到别人think more /less of oneself考虑/想到别人更多/更少organize a summer camp 组织一次夏令营
row a boat 划船
have/get an award 获奖
forget to do sth 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
forget to lock the door 忘记要锁门
(注：把东西忘在某地不能用forget,而应用leave.
a parents' meeting 家长会
have a good memory 有好记性/记忆力好
go skiing 去滑
cause danger 引起危险
badminton rackets 羽毛球拍
fall down 摔倒
fall into （the water）掉进（水里）
do /try one's best (to do sth) 尽某人最大努力(做某事) report card 成绩单
organize class activities well 组织好班级活动
have good grades in Chinese 语文科成绩好
play the piano 弹钢琴
possible可能的(反义词)impossible不可能的
Nothing is impossible.
jump high 跳得高
get into the school team进入校队
this / next year(term) 今/明年(学期)
never mind 不要紧
change one's mind 改变主意
mind one's doing sth 介意某人做某事
work out some outlines 制定出一些提纲
work out 计算出、解决(动副) Youth Award for Daniel 丹尼尔的青年奖
have a drama show 进行戏剧表演
lose one's way 迷路= get lost
lose lost(过去式)
look forward to doing 盼望做某事
hear from sb =get /receive a letter from sb
收到某人的来信
teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事
fill in as much information as you can .
尽可能多的填写信息.
look after our children's group 照顾儿童小组
Unit6
bring me my lunch. 给我把午饭拿来
bring 带来、take 带走.take the book to the room should be more polite应该更加礼貌
tell /ask sb (not) to do sth . 叫/请某人(不)做某事watch sb/sth do sth观看/注视某人/某物做某事watch it swim around 注视它游来游去
sleep on one's lap 睡在某人的膝上
hold it in one's hand 把它握在手里
teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
feed the rabbit carrots 喂兔子胡萝卜
feed sth to sb = feed sb on sth 用某物喂…… ( feed 过去式为fed )
feed on 以……为主食
play with my dog与我的狗玩耍
play with fire 玩火
do wonderful tricks玩精彩的把戏
play tricks on sb 捉弄某人
build me camps out of sticks
= build me camps with sticks
=use sticks to build me camps 用棍子给我搭帐篷rhyme with与……押韵
most of the time大部分时间
not……until……
直到……才……
ring the doorbell按门铃
ring sb (up) 给……打电话
look around 环顾四周
look around for me 四处找我
get /be tired累了
be tired of sth 对……厌烦= be bored with
say hello to sb向某人问好
say goodbye to sb向某人告别
knock on /at the door 敲门
knock on /at the bird cage door敲鸟笼的门colourful feathers彩色的羽毛
in the sun在阳光下
too much food太多的食物
have enough time有足够的时间
all over到处、遍及
ll over our flat 在我们公寓的所有地方
I?m busy at work all day. 我整天忙于工作
be busy at /with sth 忙于某事
make too much/a lot of noise发出太多/许多的噪音too much + 不可数名词太多
eat too much 吃的太多
too many +可数名词太多
much too +adj/adv 太、过于
a talk on the fantail goldfish
一个关于扇尾金鱼的讲座
listen to / have a talk on 听关于……的报告是give a talk 做报告
change the water换水
make sure + that 从句
确信、务必（不与must 连用）
at the bottom of在……的底部
at the bottom of the tank 在鱼缸的底部
on top of the piano 在钢琴顶部
play with pieces of string 玩细线
like to fight (fight的过去式：fought)喜欢打架brush the dog's fur梳理狗毛
look like看起来像……
in the middle of…
在中间
look a little different看上去有点不同
look the same 看起来很像
be different from……
与……不同
put some stones at the bottom of the bank.
在缸底放一些石头
at the Young Pet Owners Club
在青年宠物之主俱乐部
Hobo always plays tricks on Eddie. Hobo
总是捉弄Eddie keep the fish tank clean保持鱼缸干净
decide to do sth决定做某事
a very special friend一个非常特别的朋友
give an instruction 下达指令
leave out 省略、遗漏
like fish for dinner 吃饭爱吃鱼
lie on the floor 躺在地上
.keep the dog on a lead （用皮带）牵着狗
like being on a lead 喜欢被牵着
get two good cat brushes 买两把好的猫刷
sleep in a basket 睡在篮子里
sometimes 有时= at times
some times 几次、几倍
sometime 在某一时候
some time 一段时间
a rabbit hutch 一只兔笼
at the table 在桌旁at table 就餐
pull the rabbit's ears 拉兔子的耳朵
take her out to the park 带她到外面的公园里去玩fish bones 鱼骨头
It is necessary / important (not) to do sth
(不)做某事是必（重）要的
Give the goldfish some more fish food
some more fish food 更多的鱼食
数词+ more +名词
= another + more + 名词又、再
frightened（adj）修饰人感到害怕的
frightening （adj）修饰物令人害怕的
They are busy doing their work
= They are busy at/with their work
all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜
do amazing things 做惊人的事
walk the dog = take the dog for a walk带狗去散步clean the fish tank清洁鱼缸
play tricks on sb开某人的玩笑、捉弄某人
be easy to do sth容易做某事
spend a lot of time with sb 花很多时间和某人在一起a dog called Eddie一条叫Eddie的狗keep……warm 给……保暖
look after him until the end.
永远照顾他（照顾他一生）
八年级上学期
Unit 1 Friends
tell sb about sth告诉某人某事
wri te to us at ,Teenagers? magazine
给我们《青少年》杂志写信
qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质
as…as 像……一样
read an advertisement 读一则广告
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
（近义词be ready to do愿意做……）
what makes your friend so special？
是什么使你的朋友如此特别
She is willing to share things with her friends.
她愿意和她的朋友分享东西。
have something to drink/eat 喝/吃点东西
get to do something 有机会做某事（常用于口语）helpful 乐于助人generous慷慨
what we think/do/want 我们所想的/做的/要的honest诚实h不发音，冠词应使用an
have something to drink 喝点什么
keep secrets 保守秘密
how well does he know sb/sth 他对某人/某事了解多少make me/him/her happy 使我/他/她快乐
invite teenagers to 邀请青少年们……
make somebody + adj. 使某人（怎样）
talk to sb about anything 和谁无话不谈
make somebody special 使某人特别
clean and tidy干净整洁
make sb do sth 使某人做某事
the first three entries 前三名
good-looking 好看handsome英俊的/漂亮的，指男子be ready to help people any time 任何时候都乐于助人share one?s joy 分享某人的快乐
get/be ready for(后接名词)为某事做好准备
sense of humour幽默感
get/be ready to（后接动词原形）准备、愿意做某事give her seat to someone in need
把她的座位让给需要的人
because +从句= because of + 名词短语
bore 使乏味，使厌倦——及物动词
want to be…
想成为… like to be… bored 感到厌倦的——形容词
travel around the world周游世界
be made of由……做成（看得见原材料）
get to see each other often经常见面
be made from 由……做成（看不见原材料）
always be best friends 永远是最好的朋友
when something worries me当有事情困扰我时
a wonderful friend一个非常好的朋友
be suitable for both boys and girls
都适合描写男孩和女孩
have poor eyesight视力不好
work on the computer too much at night
晚上过多使用电脑
sing for people为人们唱歌
be kind 善良be popular 受大众喜爱
make him look smart使他看上去很神气
listen to people?s problems听取人们的困难
never feel bored or unhappy从没感到无聊或不快乐help people solve problems 帮助人们解决困难
tell funny jokes讲有趣的笑话
make friends 广交朋友
don?t fit under the school desks放在课桌下不舒服make people happy 让人们高兴
walk past the desks经过课桌
meet a lot of people 结交很多人
knock the books and pens off the desks
把书和钢笔从课桌上撞落下去
travel around the world 周游世界
my favourite singer我最喜欢的歌手
have straight, shoulder-length hair留着齐肩直发
I agree我同意
never say a bad word about anyone从不讲别人的坏话move somewhere with sb 和谁一起搬到何地
say a bad word about sb 说某人坏话
have some problems with my new school
在新学校有些麻烦
think of 想起，想到
the editor of……
的编辑
study at a new secondary school在一所新中学学习write captions 写解说词
be very nervous非常紧张
tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人（不）做某事
feel really uncomfortable真的感到不舒服
outdoor activities 户外活动
sit alone in the playground 独自坐在操场上
in the future 将来future plans 将来打算
feel so shy 感到很害羞
try one?s best to do sth 尽力做某事
give sb some advice给某人一些建议
help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人
look for main points and keywords寻找要点和关键词wear a smile on one?s face 面带微笑
hope to do sth表示实现某愿望有把握有信心
answer questions correctly 正确地回答问题
wish to do sth/wish sb sth表示愿望实现的可能性不大grow up 长大
agree with sb同意某人的观点
make sb laugh 使某人发笑
agree to sth赞成（计划、建议等）
knock off 碰到
agree to do sth同意做某事
solve problems 解决难题（问题）
ponytail 马尾辫
deal with the problem处理难题（问题）
general appearance总体外观
ask questions 问问题
be both my best friend and my neighbor
既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居
answer the question回答这个问题
give sb some advice 给某人一些建议
make sb look really pretty and kind
使某人看上去确实漂亮又和善
live next door住在隔壁
feel bored 感到枯燥
prepare for 为……做准备
talk about 谈论（关于）……
be prepared to do sth 乐意做某事
talk with…
和…谈话
like to do sth = like doing sth 喜欢干某事
,Teenagers? magazine 《青少年》杂志
like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
hold/Join a writing competition举办/参加一个写作竞赛wear穿着/戴/蓄留着（后接衣帽/首饰/眼镜/胡须/发型）put on穿（表示穿、戴的动作）write an article for your school newsletter
为你们学校的新闻简报写一篇文章
be in穿着，戴着
（表示穿的服饰，常接表示颜色的名词）
have sth to drink/eat喝/吃点东西
What we think/do我们所想/做的
keep a secret保守秘密
A social worker一个社会工作者
pleasant令人愉快的/令人快乐的
true真实的，忠实的
pack捆扎
height高度
Unit 2 School life
school life 学校生活
a senior in 12th grade 一名12年级的毕业班学生
the Schools Around the World Club世界校园俱乐部
help sb with/do sth 帮助某人某事/做某事
ideal school理想校园
help me learn all about my new school
帮助我全面了解我的新学校
find out more about 找出更多有关……的情况
use different words which mean the same thing
使用不同的词表达相同的意思
the same as…
与……相同；和……一样
help me with my homework and listen to my problems
帮助我做家庭作业和倾听我的问题
have a great time doing sth 开心地做某事
different from…
与……不同
have a great time talking to each other相互谈得很开心Wh at?s…like？……怎么样？
tasty=with a pleasant taste 美味的
Advertisement广告（（缩写ad）
buddy=a close friend 伙伴，亲密的朋友
fall秋天（美）=autumn秋天（英）
hero 英雄，偶像
fall瀑布fall down从……落下fall off从……摔下someone you admire very much 你非常敬佩的人practice twice a week每周练习两次
Languages语言unpopular不受欢迎的
lift电梯（英）=elevator电梯（美）
lift（作可数名词）免费搭车，（作动词）抬起，举起My favourite…is…= I like…best.
我的爱好是……
on the way home在回家的路上
post邮件（英，不可数名词）=mail邮件（美）admire sb for sth钦佩某人某方面
Home Economics家政
comic book漫画书
learn how to cook and sew学习烹饪和缝纫
the Online Friendship Club网球俱乐部
how to do things for myself 自理事情
the number of ……
的数量
how to cook healthy and tasty meals
如何做健康美味的饭菜
the number of students 学生的数目
length of summer holiday 暑假时间
Reading Week读书周
summer holiday 暑假
near the end of each class每节课接近结束时
wear uniforms 穿制服
wear the school uniform穿校服
near the end of 接近……末尾
read all our classmates? books阅读所有同学的书
collect information收集信息information不可数名词as well 同样，也
have weeks off 放几周假
have + 一段时间+ off 有……时间的假期
a British school 一所英国学校
in 9th grade 在九年级
be able to 有能力/能够做某事（不可表示“允许”）have driving lessons in school 在学校学习驾驶
go on school trips参加学校组织的旅游
go on a school trip to …
学校组织去……
have driving lessons 上驾驶课
have lessons 上课
after-school activities课外活动
high school 中学secondary school 中学
a big dining hall 一个大餐厅
a mixed school 男女混合的学校
listen to pop music听流行音乐
secondary school 中学
tennis court网球场
drive sb to 开车送某人去……at weekends 在周末
twice a week 一周两次
leave sth in/on/at somewhere把某物遗忘在某处spend time doing sth 花时间做某事
a subject about cooking 一个关于做饭的主题spend o lot of time practicing 花许多时间练习
an article by sb某人写的文章
someone you admire某个你钦佩的人
have (some time) off休息（一段时间）
be on TV上电视
have time for sth有时间做某事
go on a trip去旅行
the same size as…
与……同样的大小
learn how to do sth学习怎样做某事
at the end of 在……结尾处（尽头）
Unit 3 A day out
keep fit/healthy 保持健康
visit the big shops逛大商店
come on来吧，快点
enjoy wonderful Beijing opera欣赏优美的京剧enjoy oneself/have a good time 玩得愉快
look at the amazing view看美景
organize a day out for sb 为某人组织一日游
walk slowly around…
环绕…漫步
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
feel the beauty of the old park感受古老公园的美丽take a boat trip 乘船旅行
feel the beauty of …
感受……的美丽
take care 保重，注意，小心
get around the city游览城市
Harbour Bridge港湾大桥
travel by underground to乘地铁去……旅行
the Opera House 悉尼歌剧院
ride a bicycle 骑自行车
the River Seine塞纳河
learn more about更多地了解……
the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔
invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
pyramid金字塔
go horse riding 去骑马
the White House 白宫
watch the sunset 观看日落
the President of the USA美国总统
climb the rocks攀爬岩石
a building with a garden and many trees
play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏
一个有花园和许多树的建筑物
from a place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方which foreign country哪个国家
the basketball final篮球决赛
=in the final of basketball competition
at the beginning一开始
finally=at last, in the end最后
cheer for our team 为我们队加油
get on/off the coach 上/下车coach长途汽车make a plan for the day 为一天做计划
be boring 令人厌倦
hurt oneself 受伤
traffic交通，来往车辆-不可数名词
tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事
a lot of traffic 许多车辆不可数名词
be lucky幸运
on the highway在高速公路上
as soon as possible 尽快地
walk past 走过go past经过
thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事
feel sick for most of the trip 大部分路途都在晕车in the second half 在下半场
sick不适的，患病的(与ill同义词) presentation of cup and medals 颁发奖杯和奖章not…any more再也不……／不再……
the winners receive the cup and medals
获胜者赢得奖杯和奖章
arriv e at……到达……
everything is beautiful一切那么美
make suggestions提建议
be made of metal 由金属制成
be very expensive太贵了
places of interest 名胜古迹
fact or opinion事实还是看法
look like看上去像
it may or may not be trun它不一定正确all over the world 全世界=the whole world
forget/remember to do sht = forget/remember doing sth
can?t/couldn?t believe one?s eyes 不能相信自己的眼睛
with your support在您的支持下
join in the dancing 加入跳舞的行列
be afraid + that从句恐怕……，害怕……
teach oneself 自学
a big day out盛大的一日游
make a home page制作主页
make a list of places of interest 列出参观名胜一览表
a song and dance parade一场歌舞队游行
Write down the activities you can do at each place.
写下在每一个地方你们可以进行的活动。
make a list of列一张关于……的清单
the Monument to the People?s Heroes人民英雄纪念碑
find out查明
Laoshe Tea House老舍茶馆
work out the cost of…
计算出……的费用
the Palace Museum故宫博物馆
work out the cost of the trip per person
计算出这次旅行每个人需要的费用。
the Summer Palace颐和园
Tian?anmen Square天安门广场
per（相当于each, every）per person每个人
Wangfujing Street王府井大街
go boating 划船
the Temple of Heaven天坛
a really fun day真正愉快的一天
Beijing Amusement Park北京游乐园
take a train/ship/plane to…=go…by train/ship/plane the People?s Great Hall人民大会堂
return = go back
take a look at 看
as soon as possible尽快
the things people used人们用过的东西
in the past过去
keep sth to oneself不将某事说出去
keep secrets for sb为某人保守秘密
Unit 4 Wild animals
look delicious 看上去美味
on one?s own独自地=by oneself/alone
dolphin海豚giant panda大熊猫
take actions to do sth采取行动做某事
kangaroo袋鼠squirrel松鼠snake蛇
the feeding of animals给动物喂食
camel骆驼fox狐狸insect昆虫
watch the dolphin show看海豚表演
lion狮子monkey猴子wolf狼
get enough information获得足够的信息
polar bear北极熊tortoise乌龟
appearance外表character个性
zebra斑马giraffe长颈鹿mice鼠
black stripes黑色条纹
find/write a report on giant pandas
看到/写一篇关于大熊猫的报道
usually live alone通常独
be good at hunting other animals
擅长捕获其他的动物
look like 看起来像
for the first time 第一次
hunt other animals捕捉其他动物
at the very beginning 在一开始，起初
hunters hunt them for their fur and bones
猎人们为获取它们的皮毛和骨头而捕杀它们
look after 照看，照顾
at four months old 四个月大
grey fur灰色的毛snail蜗牛
start to go outside her home开始走出家门
very good eyesight, hearing and smell
很好的视力、听力和嗅觉
grow into 变成any more不再
up to 长达，直到
friendly towards each other彼此友好
bamboo shoots and leaves竹笋和竹叶
often work as a team常作为一个团队工作（集体行动）in the future 在将来
never attack people从不攻击人
be in danger 处于危险中danger不可数名词
do not kill for fun不为取乐而捕杀
survive in the wild 在野生状态里生存
loss of living areas居住区域的丧失
on one?s own 靠自己buy clothes made of animal fur
买动物皮毛制成的衣服
lose one?s life 丧生；牺牲
in the daytime 在白天
They look lovely on me.它们穿我身上很好看。
cut down 砍伐
Maybe you are right.也许你是对的。
cut down trees and forests砍伐树木和森林
live in family groups 群居
take the following actions 采取下面的措施
hunt together共同觅食
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
continue to继续
encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves destroy forests to build roads破坏森林来修路
鼓励农民离开大熊猫保护区
make new farmland from forests
扩充耕地占用森林
protect保护attack袭击
walk through 走过
make a lot of money赚很多钱
at a time 每次
train sb to do sth训练某人做某事
live in a family group 以家庭方式生活
be very quiet and peaceful非常安静和温和
call+宾语+名词（补足语）——叫做，称呼
have nowhere to live无处可住
weigh重-动词weight重量-名词
sharp paws锋利的爪子
not …any more不再……
walk upright直立行走
at the beginning of在……开始时
move around in the daytime白天四处活动
in the middle of在……中间
seldom hurt people很少袭击人类
at the end of在……结尾
at a time每一次，每次=every time
it be difficult for sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事很难
find sb/sth + adj.发现某人/某物……
the other way另一个方向
keep doing sth不停地/反复地做某事
the chairperson of the Wild Animals Club
give a test进行一次测试
on one = none没有人
die from因……（外界因素)而死
on/about区别：on指内容专门、有学术性，更正式die of因……（内部原因）而死
eight months later八个月以后
a growth chart of sb一张某人的成长图表
grass草insects昆虫tree leaves树叶
take away拿走，带走
run the other way调头就跑
walk through a rainforest穿过一个热带雨林
at noon在中午
have fun玩得开心
watch the animals carefully仔细地观察动物
attack people袭击人
catch fish from water从水中捉鱼吃
tigers hunt for their own food老虎为自己觅食
live as a family像个家庭般生活（以家庭为单位居住）all the people cheered所有的人都欢呼
no home没有家no food 没有食物
make medicine from用……制药
any more 不再
give wolves good areas of forest to live in
提供给狼良好的森林居住区域
sell elephants? tusks卖掉象牙
female磁性的
bamboo shoots竹笋=giant panda?s favourite food survive生存=continue to live
fur皮毛=thick hair of animals
forests森林=large areas for wild animals
protect保护=keep someone/sth safe from danger reserves保护区=special areas for wild animals encourage鼓励=support
Unit 5 Birdwatchers
go birdwatching 去观鸟
actively take action to protect wildlife
积极采取措施保护野生动物
roast chicken烧鸡
take action to do sth采取行动做某事in the wetland湿地
areas of land with wet ground=wetlands
有潮湿土地的地方=湿地
encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
web-footed有蹼足的
areas of land for farming or fishing
可以耕种和捕鱼的地方
white and grey or black feathers白灰或黑色羽毛long-pointed wings又长又尖的翅膀
cooks meals做饭
forked tail叉状的尾巴
grow plants种植物
fly to northern countries in summer
夏季飞向北部的国家
give sth to sb给某人某物=provides提供
a place to live or stay=shelter
一个居住或停留的地方=栖息地
fly to northern countries 飞往北方的国家
long thin neck细长的脖子
a place to hunt animals一个打猎的地方
brownish feathers呈褐色的羽毛
in a dangerous state=endangered
处于危险状态的=濒临灭绝的
broad wings 宽翅膀
hooked beak钩状的嘴
tourists=people who are travelling游客=旅游的人colourful feathers彩色的羽毛
crane鹤seagull海鸥sparrow麻雀
a large number of 大量的
swallow燕子swan天鹅
wear new leather shoes穿新皮鞋
golden eagle金鹰parrot鹦鹉
leave litter扔垃圾
match the picture with the descriptions
把图片和描述匹配起来
tear up撕开，撕碎
by mistake错误地
like…best最喜欢……
Sandy thought herself a good birdwatcher
桑迪认为自己是一个很好的鸟类观察员
take turns to do sth轮流做某事
take turns to ask your partner轮流问你同伴问题
the article on wildlife关于野生生物的文章
a nature reserve 一个自然保护区
bus stop outside school校外停车点
in north-east China 在中国东北部
shine brightly 明亮地闪烁
one of the world?s important wetlands
世界上最重要的湿地之一
greet us pleasantly亲切地打招呼
make a lot of noise 发出很大的响声
provide food and shelter提供食物和栖息地frighten the birds吓着小鸟
an ideal home for一个……的理想家园
listen to a radio programme听一个广播节目
live comfortably舒适地生活
World Wetlands Day is on 2nd February
世界湿地日在2月2日
all year round 全年round从头至尾地
a short time短暂时间
provide 提供
stay there for a short time短暂停留
per cent百分比
can easily catch them for food=can find food easily 能轻易地捕捉它们作为食物
facts about关于……的实际情况
fact事实in fact事实上on facts根据事实
an important living area 一个重要的居住地including包括（介词）prevent 预防
the rare red-crowned cranes珍稀丹顶鹤
for example 例如
change the wetlands 改变湿地
larger than a hundred数量超过100
make more space for farms 开垦更多空地作农田an application form 一张申请表
make space for为……出让空间
date of birth 出生日期
less and less space越来越少的空间
application to join申请加入……
enough living space=have enough space to live
足够的生存空间
be interested in playing volleyball 对打排球感兴趣come to club activities 参加俱乐部活动
the Chinese government中国政府call me/sb on …
打……（号码）电话给我/某人
protect these endangered animals
保护这些濒临灭绝的动物
e-mail me/sb at…
发邮件到我/某人的……（邮箱）
be interested in sth/doing sth对某事/做某事感兴趣
a lot of tourists许多游客
do a bird count做一下鸟的统计
call sb on + 电话号码拨打某人的电话号码
don?t understand the importance of
不懂得……的重要性
e-mail sb at +电子邮箱发电子邮件到……
can?t wait for/to do sth迫不及待要做某事
once a year 一年一次
a big white bird with a long thin neck
一只长着细长脖子的大白鸟
the importance of the wetlands湿地的重要性
provide sth for sb/sth为某人（某事）提供某物
be interested in sth/doing sth对……感兴趣
fill in an application from to join the Birdwatching Club
填写一张加入观鸟俱乐部的申请表
explain why you want to do sth解释你想做某事的原因explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事
different kinds of 不同种类的
in other parts of the world 世界上其他地方
newsletter简报
a special place一个特殊的地方
want to find out想知道
how much they know about Zhalong
他们对扎龙了解多少
help sb answer as many questions as you can
帮助某人回答尽可能多的问题
one of the world?s most important wetlands
世界上最重要的湿地之一
The reserve has an area of more than210000hectares prevent flood
这个保护区的面积有21万公顷
an interesting bird show一个有趣的鸟类展览
Just let me know soon 尽快通知我
the number of ……
的数量
It is important for sb to do sth
做某事对于某人来说是重要的
want to know more about想更多地了解……
a place to live or stay一个久居或暂住的地方=shelter
a big white bird with a long thin neck=swan
pieces of paper and other things that people leave on the ground
人们丢在地上的纸片和其他东西=litter
Unit 6 Natural disasters
all wet全湿了
move away the bricks and stones 移走砖块和石头
mop all the water up把水拖干净
pieces of glass and bricks fall down
玻璃和砖块落了下来
mop…up 把……拖洗干净
not until half an hour later直到半小时以后
scream for help 高声求救
the topic of this month?s school newsletter
本月学校期刊的话题
sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的
windy有风的rainy下雨的
natural disasters自然灾害
stormy多风暴的foggy有雾的
newspaper headlines新闻标题
frosty霜冻的；严寒的snowy下雪的
lost the game比赛失利
I don?t even know where I am.
我甚至不知道我在哪里。
the earthquake in Taiwan在台湾地震中
kill thousands of people数千人丧生
I must stay alive.我必须活下来。
a car accident 一起汽车车祸
What a terrible snowstorm!多么可怕的暴风雪！
accident事故
search the Internet 上网搜寻
a coach crashed into a tree一辆长途汽车撞树
on the side of the road 在路边
a flood washed the village away洪水席卷了村庄
as usual 和往常一样
wash…away 把……冲走
crash into 撞上……
lightning started a big fire in a house
send…to… 送……去……闪电引发一所房子起了大火
look out of the window 向外看
fall from a tree从树上跌落
continue to fall around us 不停在我们周围落下fall down 落下
discuss…with…
和……讨论……
a big storm一场大暴雨
break down 损坏，出毛病
bad weather causes natural disasters
坏天气引发自然灾害
time of arrival 到达时间
catch fire 着火
rainstorm暴风雨snowstorm暴风雪share…with…
和……分享……
thunder and lightning雷电交加
forget to bring keys 忘记带钥匙
typhoon台风scream尖叫
fall over 摔倒
flood洪水sandstorm沙尘暴
at last 最后
at first 起先
weather report 天气报告
fall a slight shaking through my body
感到一阵轻微的颤抖传遍我的全身
snowstorm warning 暴风雪警告
typhoon signal number台风信号数字警报
a loud noise like thunder一阵巨雷般的声响the terrible situation 可怕的情况
look at each other in fear 相互恐惧地看着
give out food 分发食品
in fear惊恐地，害怕地
clean drinking water 干净的饮用水
the noise like bombs under the ground
地下传来炸弹爆炸般的声响
cover the whole road覆盖整条街道
be covered with被……所覆盖
earth start to shake地面开始震动
send sb to somewhere送某人到某地
run in all directions到处奔跑，四处逃散
send sb sth送给某人某物=send sth to sb
run out of 从……里跑出来
send the victims to the hospital送受害人到医院
上海牛津初中英语词组全集
七年级上学期 Unit1 This is me! read this book读/看这本书 look after照顾 how to look after your e-dog 怎样照顾你的电子狗 make friends (with sb.) （与）某人交朋友 the first day第一天 introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍 in Class 1, Grade 7= in Class One, Grade Seven 在七年级一班 love/like/enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 love reading热爱读书 love playing football喜爱踢足球 like listening to the music喜欢听音乐 enjoy playing computer games喜爱玩电脑游戏come from …= be from… 来自…… work hard努力学习（工作） be good at… = do well in… 擅长于…；在…主面做得好 in the Reading Club/ in the English Club 在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组 wear glasses戴眼镜 get to know the students开始认识这些学生Good morning./ Good afternoon. 早上好。/下午好。 Good evening. 晚上好。（晚上见面） Good night. 晚安。（睡前告别） make notes做笔记 be born出生 play football/badminton踢足球/打羽毛球 on the football field在足球场 on the badminton court在羽毛球场 in the swimming pool在游泳池里 go swimming/running去游泳/跑步 walk home = go home on foot步行回家 take the bus home = go home by bus 乘公共汽车回家 take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽车去上学 at the weekend在周末 fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 take sb. for a walk带某人去散步 take the dog for a walk遛狗talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话 talk about sth谈论某事 play for Huanghe Football Team 为黄河足球队效力 score for our school football team 为我们校足球队进球得分 score goals进球得分 look strong/ look happy看起来很强壮/高兴sound great听起来很好（系表结构） in the next World Cup在下一次世界杯 work with others和他人合作 say sth. in English用英语说…（某事) speak English说英语 the answer to ……… 的答案 half an hour半小时 leave sth. sp. 将某物遗忘在某地 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事 Unit 2 My day wake up醒过来；叫醒 wake sb. up叫醒某人 It?s time for sth. = It?s time to do sth. 是该做某事的时候了。 It?s time for sb. to do sth. 是该某人做某事的时候了。 be going to do sth打算做某事 go to sleep去睡觉；入睡 have fun =have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心 have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth. = have a good time doing sth. 开心地做某事a new online friend一个新的网友 keep a diary记日记 do morning exercises做早操 have lessons上课 do after-school activities做课外活动 in the play ground在操场上 chat with each other彼此聊天 be nice/kind/friendly to sb. 对某人友好spend …….(in) doing sth. = spend …… on sth. （某人）花（时间/金钱）做某事 every Tuesday and Friday每逢周二和周五 a member of …………中的一个成员
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28.去跳舞 29.去航行 30.去约会 31.下棋 32.笔友 33.和某人住在一起 34.戴着眼镜的哪个女孩子 35.一年级，二班 36.在世界上 37.全世界 38.在……旁边 39.热衷于…… 40.擅长于…… 41.语文 42.数学 43.地理 44.生物 45.历史 46.体育 47.音乐 48.政治 49.物理 50.化学 51.数学家 52.音乐家 53.艺术家 54.律师 55.作家 56.读者
58.工人 59.少先队员 60.小学 61.初中 62.大学 63.做运动 64.做眼保健操 65.做早操 66.照相 67.喜欢做某事 68.想要做……want to do sth./ would like to do sth./ 69.注意…… 70.写下,记录下 71.从左边/右边 72.收到某人的来信 73.持续一段时间 74.一两个小时 75.在街道上 76.保安 77.建筑工人 78.牙科医生 79.会计师 80.到达(4种表达方法)arrive in/at; reach;get to 81.花费时间(金钱)的表达方法: sb.spend…on sth./ sb.spend...(in) doing sth./sb. pay…for stth./sth. cost sb. some money/ it takes sb….to do sth. 82.主管
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初中英语短语归纳
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牛津译林初中英语八年级下册第四单元词组(最新整理)
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16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求 17)befrom来自……，什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了 19)beworried担忧 20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做…… 21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖…… 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中 24)begladtodosth.很高兴做…… 25)belatefor……迟到 26)bemadeof(from)由……制成 27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意 28)befree空闲的，有 29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床 30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) 二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)comeback回来 2)comedown下来
初中英语常用短语归纳
初中英语常用短语归纳 1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法) I can’t agree with you about that. 就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。 2.1isten to 听… When she arrived, I was listening to English. 她来的时候，我正在听英语。 3.get to 到达 I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon. 我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。 4.fall off (从……) 掉下 The girl fell off the bike. 女孩从自行车上摔了下来。 5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗) There was a heavy knock at the door. 有人在猛烈地敲门。 https://www.docsj.com/doc/013641276.html,ugh at 嘲笑 It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble. 讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。 7.1earn(…)from…向…学习... Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework. 鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学习。他的作业完成得很好。 8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生 People in my hometown live on rice.
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。 9.1ook after 照顾，照看 I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home. 父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶. 10.help…with 帮助…做… My friend helps me with my English study. 我的朋友帮助我学习英语。 11.at the end of 在…的结束时，在…末尾 We are given an examination at the end of each month. 我们每个月底都有一场考试。 12.be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于… I am keen on studying English. 我热心于学习英语。 13.next to 挨着，在...旁边 Who’s the boy sitting next to you? 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁? 14.in the middle of 在…中间 Don t put the sand in the middle of the path! 别把沙子倒在路中央。 15.work as 担任，从事 I will study science well and work as a scientist. 我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。 16.be responsible for 为…负责
(完整)牛津译林初中英语八年级下册第一单元词组.doc
8B Unit 1短语和句型
Welcome 短： 1.去和在 *在去 *目前 2.一个小前 *碗里的事物 3.去常常和我一起分享食物 4.曾我如此的好 5.在去的几年里北京的化 6.不同代的交通运 7.坐途汽去其他城市句 型： 8.It was in the bowl an hour ago. 9.I’ve just eaten it. 10.You’ve changed. 11.Why didn ’tyou take a bus. 12.It took a long time to wait for the next one. Reading-Vocabulary 短： 13.采和面某人 14.?很了解 15.从那起 16.和父母住在一起 17.搬家 18.婚 19.搬离两个街区 20.从那起住在片区域 21.化很大 22.几年前 23.有一些小餐和商店 24.在中心有一个局和一家影院 25.把中心的一部分成一个新的公园 26.有一家得院和一个大型物中心 27.一家厂 28.把弃物排入、置于河中 29.采取措施来改善的情形 30.干的多 31.从某种程度上 32.一个美的代化城 33.我老朋友中的大部分 34.得很不可能 35.尽可能繁地相互面 36.去常常一起打牌或下中国象棋 past and present in the past at present an hour ago the food in the bowl used to share food with me used to be so kind to me the changes in Beijing over the years transport at different times go to other cities by coach 一个小前它在碗里。 我把它吃掉。 你了。 你什么不坐公交 等下一班要等很。 interview sb. know/learn ? well since then live in the northern part of town with my parents move house get married move two blocks away have lived in this area since then change a lot years ago have some small restaurants and shops have a post office a cinema in the town centre turn part of the town centre into a new park have a new theatre and a large shopping mall a steel factory put the waste into the river take actions to improve the situation much cleaner in some ways a beautiful modern town most of my old friends become impossible see each as often as possible used to play cards and Chinese chess together
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组
初中英语短语大全及常用词组 a a department store 百货商店 a few 几个，—些 a good idea 好主意 a lot of 许多 a map of China 一张中国地图 a new student 一名新生 a nice school 一所好的学校 a post office 邮局 a quarter past ten 十点一刻 a telephone booth 电话亭 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 all kinds of各种各样 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 around the house 在房子周围 at home 在家 at home 在家 at the age of 在……年龄 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 at the end 在终点
by the way 顺便说 c catch a col d 感冒 Chinese food 中国食物 comb one's hair 梳头 come back home 回家 come back 回来 come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 come up 走进，上来 computer room (电脑)机房 cut off 切断 d deliver letters 送信 do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do one’s homework 做作业 do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 do shopping 买东西 drive away (汽车)离开 e each other相互 enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 every day 每天
初中牛津英语词组归类总结(正式)
初中英语常用词组归类复习 1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。 2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look原意为“看”，但look after意 为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary. 意为“(在词典中. 查找(单词. ”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go to school 为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词. 、介词词组和其他词组 (一.) 由be构成的词组（58个） 1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2. be at home/work 在家/上班 3. be good at 善于，擅长于 4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5. be covered with 被……复盖 6. be ready for 为……作好准备 7. be surprised (at). 对……感到惊讶 8. be interested in 对……感兴趣 9. be born 出生 10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11. be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12. be afraid of (to do sth. that…. 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕…….) 13. be angry with sb. 生(某人的)气 14. be pleased (with.) 对……感到高兴(满意. 15. be famous for 以……而著名 16. be strict in (with). (对工作、对人). 严格要求 17. be from 来自……，什么地方人 18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19. be worried 担忧 20. be (well.) worth doing (非常). 值得做…… 21. be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22. be in (great). need of (很). 需要 23. be in trouble 处于困境中 24. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25. be late for ……迟到 26. be made of (from). 由……制成 27. be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28. be free 空闲的，有空 29. be (ill.) in bed 卧病在床 30. be busy doing (with.) 忙于做……(忙于…….)
初中英语常用短语大全
初中英语常用短语大全 A 1.a bit of 有一点儿 2.2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 3. a bottle of 一瓶 4. a can of 一听，一罐 5. a cup of 一茶杯 6. a few 一些；少数几个 7. a few days ago 几天前 8. a few months ago 几个月前 9. a few weeks ago 几周前 10. a few years ago 几年前 11. a glass of 一玻璃杯 12. a drop of water 一滴水 13. a family of three people 一个三口之家 14. a great many 非常多的 15. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 16. a half 一半 17. a kind of 一种；一类 18. a large [great] number of 许多 19. a little 一点，少量 20. a little + 比较级 21. a long time ago 很久以前 22. a lot (of ) 许多；多数 23. a moment later 片刻之后 24. a TV set 电视机 25. and so on 等等 26. a number of 若干的；许多的 27. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对；一副 28. a piece of 一块（张，片，只） 29. a type of 一种型号的…… 30. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 31. a shop assistant 售货员，店员 32. a waste of time 浪费时间 33. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法 34. after a while 过了一会儿 35. after breakfast 早饭后
初中英语常见动词短语归纳
初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活
look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论
talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快
come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床
初中牛津英语词组总结
初中牛津英语词组总结
初中英语常用词组复习 1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。 2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look原意为“看”，但look after 意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go to school 为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感兴趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……