(完整版)专升本英语-复习笔记

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xx 词汇的翻译 Experts havelongthought that depression could bebadfor your heart. A new researchdemonstratesjust howdangerousit can be. 专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害，最近的一项研究证明了这种危害有多大。 In the end, they found that people withmajordepression were at least three times aslikelyto die of heart disease as were patients who weren’t depressed. 最终，他们发现患有严重抑郁症的人死于心脏病的可能性至少是正常人的三倍。 他对公司财务状况一无所知，结果未能采取有效措施。 Although someareas suffered from serious natural disasters, the totalgrainoutput washigher than that of last year. 虽然有些地区遭受了严重的自然灾害，但是粮食总产量还是比去年高。 For one reason or another, all countriesimposetrade barriers on certain goods crossingtheir border. 由于种种原因，所有国家对通过他们边境的某种商品都强行设置贸易壁垒。 Everyemployerwantsandneedsemployeeswhocansuggestimprovementsinanhon est and constructivemanner. 每位雇主都希望有以诚实积极态度提出改进意见的雇员。 The words and phrasesgivenin this dictionary are those that are likely to beneedbyevery person. 本字典提供的单词和词组是每个人都有可能要用的。

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专升本英语-复习笔记

从2001至今，普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习（普通专升本）考试只考两门课程，一是公共英语课程，二是专业基础课程；公共英语课程是所有非英语专业的必考课程。满分150分，可见公共英语在专升本考试中的重要性。为了帮应试学生更好地整体把握考试，给出历年真题的题型及分值统计分析表。 2003-2010专升本公共英语真题题型及分值表 从该表看出，自2006年开始，词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、作文都是每年必考的固定题型，并且分值不变。翻译也是每年必考的题型，从2003-2009年每年20分（英译汉10分，汉译英10分），但2010年翻译部分增加了10分的英汉对话翻译。词性转换自2005-2009年每年10分，但2010年取消该题型。每年固定不变的题型有词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译、作文；可变化的题型有词性转换、补全对话、辨识错误和英汉对话翻译，预测这几种题型会任选一个，分值10分。 2003-2010年专升本公共英语词汇与语法测试试题分值表 从表中看出，直接考察语法和词汇知识分值有70分，占了总分值的近1/2。从2006年开始，在40分的语法词汇部分，语法占的比重大，如2006年，语法：词汇是38:2；2007年，语法：词汇是30:10；2008年，语法：词汇是22:18；2009年，语法：词汇是19:21； 2010年，语法：词汇是30:10。而阅读、翻译及写作部分，依然是考核语法词汇基本知识的，

所以学好语法词汇是考好专升本英语的关键。 考什么？学什么？ 河南省教育厅学生处“专升本”考试的要求指出：“英语考试要求为大学英语考试三至四级水平”。短短的几句话，包含了英语考试的全部内容，但我们考生很多时候却并不明白：到底要考什么？ Example 1:P52,03,36 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him____ the post of typist. 第A approach（方法，靠近，走近）B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉）D approved of (赞成) 题干研究： 1 考查词汇：Q1: like; post; typist.熟词生意。 Post no bills.禁止张贴。Post position of paid employment.职位。 2 考查语法：Q2: Lynda and hundreds of young people like him 并列平行结构。并列连词所连接的并列成分应当在结构和功能上保持一致，这就是并列平行结构，该语法知识点时常考到。 历年真题再现：直接考的有词汇结构题中的04，P98,24; 间接考的有：05，P85，阅读中4中句子A growing number of unemployed Americans waste time browsing the estimated 4,000 to 5,000 online job sites, filling them with resum es and then waiting for replies. 在这样一个句子中，并列平行结构这一语法知识对于句子的正确理解起到了绝对重要的作用。 选项研究： A approach（方法，靠近，走近） B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉） D approved of (赞成) 选项考查到：1 形近词；2 词义及语境，在此语境下只能选用某一选项。另外appeal t o 在同一份试卷的第49页阅读3中出现。 综合本题，其主要考查词汇的，考查形近词在特定语境下的区别。但间接的考到了上述的其他知识。如果不能正确理解上述相关知识，不可能理解本句的意义，也就不可能正确地根据句义选出正确的答案。同时，需要提醒的是，在本题中间接考到的相关知识点在另外的题目中就可能直接考到，真题已经说明了这一点。因此，教师要做到举一反三，同学也要做

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A. as twice much B. much as twice C. as much twice D. twice as much 44. Only when she had accomplished the task __________ that she had made a mistake. A. did she realize B. she then realized C. she realized D. before she realize 45. I find it hard to imagine a time when __________ to solve. A. no problems will be there B. there will be no problems C. no problems there will be D. there no problems will be 46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane __________. A. already took off B. took off already C. had already taken off D. has already taken off 47. "Would you like to go out for a picnic?" "Yes, it's __________ day!" A. so a beautiful B. so beautiful C. such beautiful D. such a beautiful 48. She grabbed me __________ and pulled me out of the taxi. A. a arm B. an arm C. by the arm D. the arm 49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient __________ him. A. for B. with C. at D. about 50. He is studying diligently __________ he should fall behind. 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