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2015年山东专升本公共英语真题及答案详解(自行打印)

2015年山东专升本公共英语真题及答案详解(自行打印)
2015年山东专升本公共英语真题及答案详解(自行打印)

2015年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试

第I卷

第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

Part I Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions:In this section you will hear10questions.The questions will be spoken only once.After each question,there is a pause.During the pause,you should decide on the proper response from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Short Conversations

1.A)John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.

B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.

C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s.,

D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.

2.A)55minutes.B)40minutes.C)45minutes.D)35minutes.

3.A)Watch TV at home.B)Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.

C)Go anywhere.D)Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.

4.A)A shop assistant.C)A waitress.

B)A post office clerk.D)An air stewardess.

5.A)Going to New Mexico.C)Going to Arizona.

B)Going to the wedding party.D)Going to the museum.

6.A)A repairman.B)A doctor.

C)A salesman.D)A postman.

7.A)In a hotel.B)At a reception desk.

C)At a supermarket.D)At a tailor’s shop.

8.A)The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.

B)The train was caught in an accident.

C)The train may arrive at9:15.

D)The train will not arrive.

Long Conversation1

Questions9to12are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9.A)To ask for advice.B)To blame the doctor.

C)To chat with a friend.D)To make an appointment.

10.A)Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.

B)Parents should set a good model.

C)Parents should value honesty a lot.

D)Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.

11.A)Open up a dialogue.B)Ask them why they have lied.

C)Place blame.D)Acknowledge their feelings.

12.A)Keep a cool head in the first place.

B)Tell them if they lie again,they will be punished.

C)Punish their children.

D)Tell them you don’t believe them any more.

Long Conversation2

Questions13to14are based on the conversation you have just heard.

13.A)She didn’t help John in the test.

B)Professor Smith talked to her about her score.

C)She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.

D)She failed in the economics test.

14.A)John cheated in the test.

B)George passed the economics test.

C)The woman failed in the economics test.

D)Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.

Section B

Directions:In this section,you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One1

Questions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.

15.A)Starting a family.C)Growing up.

B)Table manners.D)Dining out.

16.A)It was the first time he was called“Mister”.

B)It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.

C)It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.

D)It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.

17.A)Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach13.

B)The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.

C)The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.

D)The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together. Passage Two

Questions18to20are based on the passage you have just heard.

18.A)Relatives.B)Former classmates.C)Neighbors.D)Colleagues.

19.A)When Rhonda invited her to tea.

B)When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.

C)When they visited the zoo together.

D)When they took a trip abroad together.

20.A)When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.

B)When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.

C)When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.

D)When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

21.She tries her best to____the changes in fashion.

A)keep up with B)put off

C)come up with D)go by

22.If you try to learn too many things at a time,you may get____;

A)troubled B)mistaken

C)confused D)interfered

23.We can____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.

A)communicate B)tell C)relate D)connect

24.The book tells us about the author’s life_____about his writings.

A)also B)as much as C)as well as D)as well

25.i got a splitting headache.It kept me____the whole night.

A)waken B)aware C)awake D)waking

26.I'd like to____a special seat for the concert of May5.

A)serve B)reserve C)preserve D)conserve them

27.The students of this university complain about traffic noises which_____when they are having classes.

A)disturb B)interrupt C)prevent D)interfere

28.Mary______her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.

A)identified B)told C)knew D)claimed

29.The picture_____me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.

A)reminded B)collected C)remembered D)recalled

30.Over the years my father had gradually______a collection of precious stamps.

A)collected B)gathered C)accumulated D)absorbed

31.It was hard work,but they_____to it and got the job done.

A)adjust B)follow C)continue D)stuck

32.This article______more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language Teaching and learning.

A)calls for B)allows for C)cares for D)applies for

33.Although buses are to depart at a certain hour,they are often late.

A)scheduled B)obligated C)requested D)loaded

34.What_____to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies

A)matters B)happens C)refers D)applies

35.A smart appearance makes a______impression at an interview.

A)favorable B)favored C)favorite D)favoring

36.Mary_____like to surf the Internet.She often spends hours on line.

A)did B)does C)do D)is

37.She pretended not______indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.

A)to be B)being C)be D)been

38.We have to get the road repaired.

A)no matter how much does it cost

B)no matter how much costs it

C)no matter how much it costs

D)no matter it costs how much

39.She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam;otherwise he______by then.

A)would arrive B)would have arrived C)should arrive D)must have arrived

40.Mr.Smith insisted that the work______finished by the end of April.

A)be B)had been C)was D)were

41.The person________I complained is the supervisor.

A)whom B)to whom C)who D)to who

42.Dr.John_____be in Paris because I met him in town just now.

A)may B)can’t C)might not D)may not

43.Michael liked the carving very much,which cost him$2000.However,he would gladly have

paid_______for it.

A)as twice much B)much as twice C)as much twice D)twice as much

44.Only when she had accomplished the task_______that she had made a mistake.

A)did she realize B)she then realized C)she realized D)before she realize

45.I find it hard to imagine a time when_______to solve.

A)no problems will be there B)there will be no problems

C)no problems there will be D)there no problems will be

46.When we arrived at the airport,the plane_______.

A)already took off B)took off already

C)had already taken off D)has already taken off

47.“Would you like to go out for a picnic?”“Yes,it’s_____day!”

A)so a beautiful B)so beautiful

C)such beautiful D)such a beautiful

48.She grabbed me_______and pulled me out of the taxi.

A)a arm B)an arm C)by the arm D)the arm

49.I know Mike is slow at understanding,but we should be patient_______him.

A)for B)with C)at D)about

50.He is studying diligently________he should fall behind.

A)for fear that B)so that C)unless D)before

第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,51—60小题,每小题2分;61一62小题,每小题3分,共30分)

Part3Reading Comprehension Section A

Directions:There are3passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.Choose the,best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter.“You’ve got to want to write,”I say to them,“not want to be a writer.,’

The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the U.S.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building.It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.

After a year or so,however,I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself.It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering.What if I would keep putting my dream to test(even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

51.The passage is meant to_______.

A)warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience

B)encourage young people to pursue a writing career

C)show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth

D)advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer

52.What can be concluded from the passage?

A)A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.

B)Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.

C)Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.

D)The chances for writers to become successful are small.

53.Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?

A)He found his dream would never come true.

B)He hadn't seen a change for the better.

C)He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.

D)He was not able to produce a single book.

54.In Line13“...people who died wondering”,“who”refers to those.

A)who think a lot without making a decision

B)who regret giving up their career halfway

C)who think too much of the dark side of life

D)who are full of imagination even upon death

Passage Two

Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.

A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains,buses and planes.Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip,too.You‘ll not only save money,but you'll also see a lot more of the country.

Some students may want to travel by car.Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have'‘ride boards”that list when and where other students plan to travel.Many radio stations provide the same,sort of service—they announce who’s driving where,when,how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.

There are many inexpensive,older hotels near bus or train stations.Check your travel guide for names of the best.Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.

You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time,but we don?t recommend a diet of candy and cola,either.You can usually get a healthy,cheap breakfast in a restaurant.If the weather is warm,you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch.For dinner you can get the names of good,cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.

55.The passage tells students______.

A)how to get help while traveling

B)how to make travel plans

C)how to use less money while traveling

D)how to choose hotels

56.To see more of the country,you’d better travel______.

A)by plane B)by train C)by bus D)by bike

57.According to the passage,staying at youth hostels is________.

A)cheap B)enjoyable C)comfortable D)convenient

58.To save money,you can_______.

A)eat in restaurants sometimes B)invite your friends for a picnic

C)take some food with you D)have more candy and cola

Passage Three

Emily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends.Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime.In spite of this,she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.Along with the Greek poet Sappho,she may be one oi the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.

Dickinson was born on December10,1830,in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst.Hers was an oid family;her ancestors had come lo the United States200years before. Her parents were not really rich,but they were certainly not poor.She had an older brother,Austin, and a younger sister,Lavinia.Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves.She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much.She spoke once of never really having a mother.

She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty,she never married.In all outward respects,her life appeared to be rather boring.

The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home.Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women,she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry.From then on,she spent a great deal oftime in her bedroom writing.In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door,she looked at her niece and said,“It’s just a turn-and freedom,Mary!”It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and

creative hours of her life were spent,the hours when she wrote her poetry.She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors,that is,as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.

59.According to the author,who is the greatest woman poet in America?

A)Both Sappho and Dickinson B)Emily Dickinson

C)Sappho D)Not mentioned

60.Women in Emily Dickinson’s time______.

A)are regarded as recluses

B)are expected to be obedient to men

C)spend most of their time in social event

D)are expected to retreat from the world

61.Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around.

A)1630B)1830C)1730D)1930

62.Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A)It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.

B)Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as“freedom”.

C)She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.

D)Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and they spent a good deal of

time with their family members.

Section B

Directions:Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

63.国家的前途很大程度上取决于年轻一代的教育。

64.照相是件十分有趣的事情,而在回家后向朋友和亲戚放映(所拍摄的)幻灯片,借而重温整个旅游过程则更觉有趣。

65?最幸福的人并不是那些拥有最好东西的人,而是那些能够物尽其用的人。

66.尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议,董事会的成员们从来似乎没有认真考虑。A)The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best things;they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.

B)Though we had put forward a proposal to reduce cost,the board members did never appear to take it seriously.

C)The perspective of the country lies on the education of the younger generation,to a large extent.

D)It's great fun to take pictures,and even more fun to relive the entire trip back home by showing slides to friends and relatives.

67.网络会使他们增强信心,获得交际技能,而这些又最终会扩大到他们生活的箕它方面。

68.学校将?延长图书馆和教室的开放时间,尽量满足学生的需要。

69.既然我已经知道下定决心就能达到目的,我的梦想已不再遥不可及。

70.语言是文化的载体。当学习一门外语时,我们所面临的是与自己相当不冋的文化。A)Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms to meet the students’needs at the highest possible level.

B)The web allows them to gain confidence and communication skills that can eventually spill over into other aspects of their lives.

C)Language is the medium of culture,and when we learn a foreign language,we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours.

D)Now that I know I can achieve my goal when I set my mind to it,my dreams are no longer out of reach.

第II卷

第四部分:翻译(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

Part IV Translation

Section A

Directions:Put the following sentences into Chinese.All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.

71.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours aione at

a typewriter.

72.It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.

73.Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip,too.You'll not only save money,but you'll also see a lot more of the country.

74.Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.

75.In spite of this,she is regarded today as a great poet,perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.

Section B

Directions:Put the following sentences into English.

76.我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。

77.这是一个非常重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。

78.明天下午有一场足球比赛。

79.汤姆非常喜爱读书,每周都去书店。

80.不管他们是谁,都得对这次事故负责。

第五部分:写作(共15分)

Part V Writing

Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition on the topic.You should write at least120words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese) below.

你想要申请一份经理助理的职位。写一封求职信,内容应也括:

1.表现你对该工作的兴趣;

2.介绍自己;

3.说明自己为什么适合该工作。

(微信号:shengben2016)

扫一扫二维码添加微信

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