2015成人专升本英语真题及答案
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题
I. Phonetics (5 points )
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：A
2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：D
3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：B
4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：C
5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：A
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6题单选These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.
参考答案：D
7题单选I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.
C./
参考答案：A
8题单选Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.
found
I
did find
I find
参考答案：D
9题单选__________ his telephone number，she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.
forget
have forgotten
forgotten
参考答案：D
10题单选My aunt’s business has been doing poorly，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.
参考答案：C
11题单选Who should be responsible __________ the accident?
参考答案：B
12题单选It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.
参考答案：C
13题单选My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked “private”.
参考答案：A
14题单选Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.
translated
been translated
translated
been translated
参考答案：B
15题单选The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.
off
on
out
up
参考答案：D
16题单选The old man，together with his neighbors，__________ the performance when it began to rain.
enjoying
enjoying
enjoyed
enjoyed
参考答案：A
17题单选My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.
be
参考答案：C
18题单选Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.
that
that
that
that
参考答案：B
19题单选Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea，but he didn’t mean __________ her.
hurt
be hurt
参考答案：C
20题单选——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.
一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault.
’t
’t
’t
’t
参考答案：D
Ⅲ. Cloze ( 30 points)
Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars，the answer is petrol. 21 some cars use cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 , there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.
Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26，but they have been around for a long the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric
cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.
But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful，this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.
Recently，electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.
In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars，pollution is not that second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.
Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations，there is less need to import oil.
21题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：D
22题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：B
23题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：B
24题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：C
25题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：A
26题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：D
27题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：B
28题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：C
29题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：D
30题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：B
31题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：A
32题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：C
33题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：C
34题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：A
35题单选请填写最佳答案( )
参考答案：A
IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)
Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage one
I talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in 've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded l was just nodding when l was
supposed my wife asked，“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say，“of course I did!”
In January，I began to lose my told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.
Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as my
two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his wanted to talk but couldn’，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite would come in handy the next couple of weeks.
It had never 'd just stopped found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to while walking my dog in the woods near our home，I began hearing pleasant patterns in my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone.
After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now，not because I'm talking ’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.
36题单选According to the passage，the author is most likely a
__________ .
参考答案：D
37题单选What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?
should listen to me.
didn’t want to talk with me.
should tell me what I said just now.
didn’t have to nod while you were listening.
参考答案：A
38题单选What is true of the author after the surgery?
was required to keep silent for the first few months
was worried about his recovery after the surgery.
was unable to communicate with his son.
was unwilling to talk to his wife.
参考答案：C
39题单选What did the author realize after the surgery?
wife was a talkative woman.
house was full of pleasant talks.
son didn’t like talking.
dog liked pleasant birdsongs.
参考答案：B
Passage Two
Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“and “water”coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco，meaning “ghost”in their outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face，and the tree has had that name ever since.
The coconut has varied is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the water is also used by manufacturers of various sports the shell itself has many uses，including animal food and fertilizer.
And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut coconut tree，which produces the nut，also produces many useful ’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.
40题单选What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?
.
.
.
参考答案：D
41题单选The coconut got its name because of __________ .
hard shell
white color
ghostlike appearance
round shape
参考答案：C
42题单选What is the passage mainly about?
history of coconut.
of coconut.
discovery of coconut.
of coconut seeds
参考答案：B
43题单选What can be learned from the passage?
trees are useful plants.
oil is rare and expensive.
trunks are houses for birds.
fluid can become fertilizer.
参考答案：A
Passage Three
Most students choose “Homestay”accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.
But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?
Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher; select not to have
classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.
Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your (安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.
Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.
Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money，it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !
44题单选Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .
to visit relatives
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