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高一英语必修一期中考试题及答案

试题卷

时量：120分钟

满分：100 分（必考I部分）50分（必考II部分）命题人：陈清花祝琳丽欧阳根根审题人：蒋立耘谭硕备课组长：蒋立耘

PART TWO: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE （50 marks）

Section A （15 marks）

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.

21. --- Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?

--- _______.

A. With pleasure

B. My pleasure

C. Of course I do

D. Yes, that’s all right

22. You were _______ to take your shoes off when you entered the school lab, but you didn’t.

A. invited

B. supposed

C. selected

D. approved

23. He felt that he didn’t deserve _______ such a great honor.

A. to give

B. give

C. to be given

D. giving

24. I guess Tom won’t keep on asking me the time from now on, as he has had his watch ______.

A. repaired

B. repairing

C. being repaired

D. been repaired

25. The whole Chinese people will never forget the day, May 12th, 2008, _______ the strong earthquake happened in Wenchuan.

A. on which

B. on that

C. in which

D. from which

26. With so many people ______ in the mine(矿), none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.

A. being buried

B. to bury

C. buried

D. to be buried

27. _______ you have got such a good chance, you’d better make full use of it.

A. Now that

B. Although

C. As soon as

D. Even if

28. She ______ to Africa to study the animals there, even though her family asked her not to.

A. insisted on going

B. insisted going

C. insisted in going

D. insisted to go

29. Jane was a very smart young girl, so she was quite used to her friends _______ their admiration for her.

A. showed

B. show

C. showing

D. to show

30. He hardly reads English out aloud at home, ________?

A. doesn’t he

B. isn’t he

C. is he

D. does he

31. --- What is that wonderful smell?

--- Our neighbor ________ for a party.

A. have prepared

B. are preparing

C. prepare

D. will prepare

32. The headmaster suggested that a good preparation ________ ahead of time.

A. must be made

B. should be made

C. will be made

D. can be made

33. Nobody noticed the thief enter the house because the lights happened to _______.

A. go over

B. go through

C. go on

D. go out

34. The professor along with his assistant came in, ________ by a group of excited students.

A. follow

B. following

C. followed

D. to follow

35. I don’t like the way ________ you speak to her.

A. of which

B. in that

C. which

D. that

SECTION B (18 points)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a 36 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 37 you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real 38 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.

Lenny had always thought of himself as a 39 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny happened to see a woman in the ice-cold water. He did not feel afraid. He 40 very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 41 to the woman, and kept her head 42 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 43 .

When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical called adrenalin in the blood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 44 to fight or run away. However, when you are terrified greatly, the body can produce too much adrenalin. 45 this happens, the muscles become very hard. You are then paralyzed (麻木) with fear. This is why when we are extremely frightened, we sometimes say we are “petrified”. This word 46 a Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 47 frightened that we become stonelike.

36. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain

37. A. when B. until C. after D. once

38. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger

39. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible

40. A. had B. kept C. let D. made

41. A. went B. ran C. spoke D. swam

42. A. in B. under C. above D. from

43. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine

44. A. ready B. unable C. afraid D. anxious

45. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. While

46. A. comes from B. comes back C. comes on D. comes across

47. A. such B. very C. so D. really

SECTION C (12 points)

Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

Do you know anything about Diane Birch? She is a young singer 48 whose music takes listeners back to the soul and pop music of the 1970s. She spent her childhood 49 in moving from one place to another, she had settled in several countries 50 before her parents finally moved back to the USA.

Diane Birch started learning to play 51 the piano when she was about seven years old. When she moved back to the United States, she did not know much about popular culture. What she did know was classical music and religious songs. She learned all kinds of music, 52like/including jazz, rock and folk and she taught herself how to play 53 them .

Diane Birch moved to Los Angeles when she was 54 old enough to live independently. She later decided to take a singing class, 55 where she could perform the music she had been writing since an early age. The songs she posted on her MySpace page caught attention of the music industry and led to a record deal.

SECTION D (5 points)

Directions: Read the passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into English or Chinese. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging (running slowing).（56）为什么慢跑这么流行呢？Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise. (57) Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight. If you keep jogging every day, （58）你不必通过吃药来减肥。Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.

Do you jog? If you do, （59）一定要向医生询求建议。Does jogging cost much? It costs almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes that are made for jogging.（60）If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, it may cause your feet to hurt.

PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION (30 points)

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked with A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.

One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really

surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.

61. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______.

A. before the year 1750

B. before the invitation

C. because of Joseph Merlin

D. because it was dangerous

62. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________.

A. he slept and dreamed a lot

B. he was full of different ideas

C. he was a talented violinist

D. he always made people’s dreams come true

63. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.

A. Me rlin’s work

B. Merlin’s violin

C. A huge mirror

D. An important party

64. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?

A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.

B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.

C. Everyone was surprised at him.

D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.

65. The text is mainly about_________.

A. a strange man

B. an unusual party

C. how roller skating began

D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day.

There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.

Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.

If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.

66. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _________.

A. suffer form poor health

B. enjoy more

C. dream more often

D. breathe quickly

67. During REM, _______.

A. you move restlessly

B. you start dreaming

C. your mind stops working

D. your eyeballs move quickly

68. The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means______.

A. lazy

B. sleepy

C. relaxed

D. pleased

69. A good title for this text might be_________.

A. Dreams

B. Sleep

C. Good Health

D. Work and Rest

70. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _______________.

A. breathe slowly and deeply

B. drink cold drinks

C. get up and run

D. look for some sheep

“You know, these cups bring to mind a tea quote(说法) I heard.” Mary’s aunt said.

She poured tea. There were four of them and there were four totally different cups on the table. They took their tea cups.

“What quote?” Mary asked.

“Well, maybe I should rather say it is a story,” aunt said, “I heard that there was a wise teacher who took all his students for tea. They were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. Each of them took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher let them do that for a while and then said,‘Do you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each other’s tea cup and I can see some of you with the broken ones are even envious(羡慕的) of the finer cups of others. Is this not so?’”

The students agreed, amused by their own behavior.

“You may have wondered why you all had different cups, but I put them here on purpose. You see they represent (代表)life itself. Life is like that tea and the cups are like the physical circumstances(状况) of your life. You all got the same thing in your cups —tea. And yet you can not truly enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. It’s just the same with life. You forget to enjoy your own life when you concentrate on envying the circumstances of someone else’s life.

So now, close your eyes, and taste your own tea. Really taste it. And tell me —did it matter from which cup it came from?”

Aunt finished telling her short tea story and they all sat in silence for a while, tasting their tea. A sleepy fly buzzed(嗡嗡作响) past, a bird sang in the tree. And it really did not matter one bit from which tea cup they drank.

71. When the students found they had different tea cups, they_____________.

A. were satisfied with their own cup

B. were angry about the broken cups they had been given

C. asked the teacher to get new cups for them

D. were curious about the difference between the cups

72. From the text, we know that _____________.

A. the teacher prepared different tea cups for each student

B. the teacher should have given the students the same cups

C. the teacher made the tea cups different by mistake.

D. each student took their time to choose a cup they liked

73. According to the passage, by comparing the cups to the physical circumstances of people’s life, the teacher meant that people_______.

A. should try different ways of life

B. shouldn’t focus on envy others’ physical circumstances

C. can never change their physical circumstances

D. should work hard for a better life

74. In the passage the teacher’s message to the students was that _______.

A. life is hard and boring for everyone

B. it is strange to be envious of the lives of others

C. everyone should learn to enjoy his own life

D. people act differently in different circumstances

75. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. More than tea in a cup

B. The value of tea

C. Tea vs cup

D. Enjoying tea with a broken cup

必考II部分

PART FOUR WRITING （50 marks）

Section A (10 points)

Directions: Complete the following sentences according to the first given letter or the Chinese in the sentence.

76. The club is for （）and people in their early twenties, so that’s why some old people will not accept it.

77. All the teachers and students in our school are （）(要求) to attend school assembly on Monday morning.

78. The mid-term exam is not a （）for all the students because it is so easy.

79. Jack disappeared for a few days, and when he came back, he didn’t give any （）of his strange behavior.

80. His parents felt regretful because they thought they were too （）on him.

81. There are some small differences between American English and Britain English. For example, in American English, we often say “on （）”(假期) instead of “on holiday”.

82. The car accident was not the driver’s （）(过失) as there was a man suddenly running across the road.

83. It is hard for me to make a （）(决定). Can you tell me what to do?

84. As students, you have to （）(平衡) work and play, or you might feel very confused.

85. How （）(尴尬的) I was when I made a mistake with many people looking.

Section B (10 points)

Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.

As poets go, Robert Frost was no longer young when he published his first book of poems, A Boy's Will, in 1913. Though born in San Francisco, he came of a New England family which returned there when he was ten. Like many other writers, he had a brief brush with college and then supported himself by trying different jobs. However, he had been brought up on a farm and he liked farming. Most of all, he liked to write but he could not support himself by writing. In his late 30s he moved to England, where he produced his first book.

At the outbreak of World War I, Frost went back to farming in New Hampshire. Thereafter, although he made many journeys elsewhere, he considered the farm to be his home and its activities became the focus of his poetry.

Frost's verses(诗, 诗体) are a part of a great tradition, shaped by the Roman poet Vergil, whose poetry was mainly about farming. However, though he used farm situations in much of his poetry, he gave them a wide application. He might write about stepping on a rake(耙子) and

describe the feeling when it hit him, but he used the incident to show how life gave us lessons.

Some talents in poetry are used up early, but not Frost's. He continued to publish fine poetry for fifty years. He reached the height of his popularity after World War II. If America had a national poet in the 20th century, it was Frost. He was chosen to read one of his poems at the inauguration（就职典礼）of the late President John F. Kennedy, the first poet ever so honored.

The (86）of Robert Frost

Section C (10 points)

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

The computer makes doing schoolwork easier for me than it was for my mom and dad. For example, when writing book reports and stories, I use Microsoft Word instead of a pen and paper. That way, after my teacher checks my work, I can go back and make revisions without having to rewrite the whole thing. And Microsoft Word has a spell check! I use it all the time.

For English class, we are reading The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton. As pre-reading homework, my teacher asked us to research teenage groups on the Internet. I tried Google, Encarta, and Yahoo first, and finally found an article on Time. com .

For geography homework on the United States, I used Encarta to learn about the Mississippi River. I needed to find out how deep the river is, how its widths and depths are different, what states it runs through, and what kinds of fish live in it. I used the information to show how the geography of a country influences its economy. For example, the river’s trade paths, the number of fish caught in it and the tourists it attracts directly affect Southerners’ jobs and incomes.

I never go to the library to do research. It takes too much time. Since I live in New York City and both my parents work, getting to the library isn’t always easy. For a big task or research project, I used to stay at the library to read, or sign out whatever books or magazines I needed. Now being able to find the information in my own living room makes everything a lot simpler. Online dictionaries and encyclopedias (百科全书) also save time.

Sometimes, I think the computer spoils my generation because it is so easy --- at least physically. But computers are not like television, which does the thinking for you. You still have to use your mind. I prefer using a computer, easy, fun, and fast.

96. What does the writer use when he writes book reports and stories? (no more than 3 words)

97.Why doesn’t the writer go to the library to do research? (no more than 6 words)

98.How does the writer complete a big assignment or research project at present? (no more than 10 words)

99.Why does the author prefer using a computer? (no more than 11 words)

Section D (20 points)

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是李华，得知肖伟跟他的父母相处的过程中遇到一些困惑。请你根据下列信息写信给他，并提供一些建议。

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 词数：100词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数。

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