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2019年全国高考英语试题及答案(必考版)

2019年全国普通高等学校统一考试

英语试题

（本试卷共 12 页。时间： 120 分钟总分： 150 分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡ 19. 15

B. ￡ 9. 18

C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是 C 。

第一节

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does John find difficult in learning German?

A. Pronunciation.

B. Vocabulary.

C. Grammar. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Colleagues.

B. Brother and sister.

C. Teacher and student.

3. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a bank.

B. At a ticket office. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street.

5. What does the woman think of her interview?

A. It was tough.

B. It was interesting. 第二节

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A 、

B 、

C 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将

C. On a train.

C. A dish. C. It was

给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. When will Judy go to a party?

A. On Monday.

B. On Tuesday. 7. What will Max do next?

A. Fly a kite.

B. Read a magazine.

C. Do his homework. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

8. What does the man suggest doing at first?

A. Going to a concert.

B. Watching a movie.

C. Playing a computer game.

9. What do the speakers decide to do?

A. Visit Mike.

B. Go boating. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. Which color do cats see better than humans?

A. Red.

B. Green.

C. Blue.

11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?

A. To eat them in a safe place.

B. To show off their hunting skills.

C. To make their owners happy.

12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?

听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题

13. Who is Macy?

A. Ed ' s mother.

14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.

15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?

C. On Wednesday. C. Take a walk.

A. Grateful.

B. Humorous.

C. Curious.

B. Ed ' s teacher.

C. Ed ' s friend.

A. Telling stories.

B. Sing songs.

16. What do the teachers say about Ed?

A. He ' s clever.

B. He ' s quiet. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?

A. Five.

B. Six.

C. Nine.

18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?

A. To work for a dance school.

B. To perform at a dance theater.

C. To learn contemporary dance.

19. Why did Emily quit dancing?

A. She was too old to dance.

B. She failed to get a scholarship.

C. She lost interest in it.

20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?

A. She ' s pleased.

B. She ' s regretful. 第二部阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）

第一节（共 15题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Summer Activities

Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two

activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their

choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their children ' s choices.

C. Playing with others.

C. She ' s upset.

21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?

A.OUT.

B. WBP.

C. CRF.

D.POT.

22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?

B. see a parade and fireworks.

D. Visit the WWI battlefields.

23. How long does Potty about Potter last?

s twheh emno nathture ' s berries and stone

fruits are

in abundance. These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia 'fsie lds are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although,

because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein （蛋白质）,

iron and zinc （not that fruits have much protein ）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants （抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into Vitamin A and which are

antioxidants. As for cherries （樱桃）, they are so delicious who care? However, they are rich in Vitamin C.

When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an

excellent

base for thick, cooling fruits shake s and low fat “ ice cream ”. For this

purpose, select ripe

bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “-seSrvoeft ” creamy dessert, toe beaten right away. This makes a fun

activity for a children ' s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas

into the top

the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.

24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?

A. Travel to London C. Tour central Paris. A. Two days.

B. Four days

C. Five days

D. One week.

Many of us love July because it

A.They contain protein.

B. They are high in vitamin A.

C.They have a pleasant taste.

D. They are rich in antioxidants.

25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?

A. To make them smell better.

B. To keep their colour.

C. To speed up their ripening.

D. To improve their nutrition.

24. What is “ a juicer ” in the last paragraph?

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