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12.《中国现代文学》(2017年普通专升本)考试大纲

12.《中国现代文学》(2017年普通专升本)考试大纲
12.《中国现代文学》(2017年普通专升本)考试大纲

湖北理工学院《中国现代文学》(上)(专升本)考试大纲

一、课程性质与设置的目的

中国现代文学是汉语言文学专业的一门专业必修课和专业主干课程,是中文专业文学课程的基本组成部分之一。《中国现代文学》这一课程的教学旨在引导学生掌握中国现代文学的发生、发展脉络,掌握1917年以来中国文学主要的文学活动、文学流派与文学思潮,并引导他们对重要的作家、作品进行阅读、分析与评价,从多层面来提高学生们的文学阅读和鉴赏能力。

课程设置的目的是:通过该课程教学使学生了解、掌握中国现代文学三十余年间的发生、发展的基本情况,了解、掌握其间出现的重要的、具有代表性的作家和他们的创作概况、代表作及创作特色,并使学生的阅读、分析、评价作家作品的能力得到培养和提高。

二、考核的基本要求

《中国现代文学》是汉语言文学专业的一门专业必修课和专业主干课程。《中国现代文学》(上)这一部分内容的考试要求考生能够掌握中国现代文学发展的历史分期、现代性特征和基本状况;能够掌握重要的文学流派和文学团体及其理论主张和创作风格,掌握重要作家的生平、创作及其在文学史中的地位,并能运用中外文艺理论对相关文学作品进行品读、分析与评价。

三、考核的形式和方法

1、考核形式

闭卷

2、考核方法

考试时间为120分钟,100分试卷。题型分为客观性试题和主观性试题,客观性试题可采用名词解释、诗文填空、选择、简答等题型,主要考核文学史的基本常识;主观性试题可采用简答、材料阅读分析题、论述题等题型,主要考核学生对文学作品的阅读、文学现象、文学作家的评价与分析能力。

四、考核内容

第一章五四文学革命

1、《新青年》与五四新文化;

2、白话文学与人的文学;

3、五四文学论争、文学革命的实绩、历史意义;

4、主要文学社团:文学研究会、创造社、语丝社。

第二章20年代小说

1、20年代小说概述;

2、郁达夫小说的创作特色;

3、叶绍钧的创作;

4、重要作品:郁达夫的《沉沦》、叶绍钧的《潘先生在难中》。

第三章鲁迅

1、鲁迅现代小说的创作贡献;

2、《呐喊》、《彷徨》的思想、艺术特色;

3、《野草》的篇目及其创作特色;

4、重要作品:《狂人日记》、《阿Q正传》、《孔乙己》、《伤逝》、《影的告别》、《这样的战士》。

第四章 20年代新诗

1、郭沫若的艺术观与文学主张;

2、《女神》的艺术特色及创作贡献;

3、“新格律诗”的美学特征;

4、闻一多、徐志摩的创作概况与诗歌特色;

5、重点作品:《天狗》、《凤凰涅槃》、《炉中煤》、《死水》、《红烛》、《发现》、《再别康桥》、《雪花的快乐》、《偶然》、《沙扬娜拉》。

第五章 20年代散文、戏剧

1、周作人的“美文”及其创作特色;

2、朱自清抒情散文创作特色;

3、田汉20年代的戏剧代表作。

第六章 30年代文学思潮

1、左翼文学思潮;

2、左联的兴起、发展与主要业绩;几次文学论争。

第七章30年代小说(一)

1、“新感觉派小说”重要作家、作品与整体艺术特色;

2、丁玲、张天翼的该期代表作;

3、重点作品:《莎菲女士的日记》、《华威先生》、《上海的狐步舞》、《梅雨之夕》。

第八章30年代小说(二)

1、茅盾的创作历程与创作贡献;

2、《子夜》的创作特色与艺术成就;

3、“社会分析小说”。

第九章30年代小说(三)

1、老舍该期创作的主要作品;

2、《骆驼祥子》的内容、人物、主题与艺术特色。

第十章30年代小说(四)

1、巴金的创作历程;

2、《家》中的人物塑造与艺术特色。

第十一章30年代小说(五)

1、沈从文的“湘西世界”;

2、《边城》的内容、主题与艺术特色。

第十二章 30年代新诗

1、戴望舒的现代诗歌创作贡献;

2、重要作品:《雨巷》《我用残损的手掌》《断章》。

第十三章 30年代散文

1、鲁迅杂文的艺术特色;

2、林语堂的“幽默小品文”创作。

第十四章30年代戏剧

1、曹禺话剧的创作资源与创作成就;

2、重点作品:《雷雨》、《日出》。

第十五章 40年代的文学思潮

1、国统区文学发展情况与几次大的文学论争;

2、《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》。

第十六章40年代小说

1、沙汀的创作;

2、《围城》的主题意蕴与艺术风格、特色;

3、张爱玲的创作;

4、重点作品:《在其香居茶馆里》、《围城》、《倾城之恋》、《金锁记》。第十七章现代通俗小说

1、张恨水的通俗小说创作。

第十八章 40年代新诗

1、艾青的创作;

2、九叶诗派的创作特色;

3、重点作品:《手推车》、《我爱这土地》、《风景》(辛笛)。

第十九章 40年代戏剧、散文

1、郭沫若的历史剧创作原则;

2、《屈原》;

第二十章解放区文学

1、赵树理“评书体小说”的创作贡献;

2、《小二黑结婚》;

3、孙犁的《荷花淀》。

五、各部分内容近似分值

参考教材与参考材料:

教材:《中国现代文学史(1917-2013)》(上)(第3版),朱栋霖,朱晓进,吴义勤主编,北京:高等教育出版社,2014年10月出版。

参考材料:《中国现代文学作品选》(1917-2000)(第一卷、第二卷) ,朱栋霖主编,北京:高等教育出版社,2002年出版。

试卷结构

1、文学史知识选择题。(每空1分,共20分)

2、名词解释题。(每小题5分,共10分)

3、诗文填空题。(共10分)

4、阅读材料题。(共15分)

5、简答题。(3小题,共25分)

6、论述题。(共20分)

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