专升本英语考点汇总
专升本英语考试题型
试卷题型及分值分布表
语法考点复习
时态与语态
一般现在时：
考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语
境中，仍用一般现在时，如：
I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：until/when/before/as soon as /the moment/if/unless
I will not attend the conference if it rains tomorrow.
He won’t know the truth unless you tell him.
现在完成时
表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或者影响仍然存在。有
标志性的时间状语；
He has open ed the door.
I have bought a computer.
考点一：for +时间段；since+时间，主句用现在完成时
They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995.
考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：Lately, recently, already, yet, so far，up till now
Has it stopped raining yet?
考点三：表示”第几次做某事“或者”it is （最高级）the best (worst, most interesting)，主句用一般现在时，从句用现在完成时。
This is the first time that I have visited
China.
This is the most interesting film that I have seen.
过去完成时
表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即发生在过去的过去。
There had been 25 parks in the city up till 2000.
考点一：用于hardly/scarcely/barely/rarely…when; no sooner…than 句型中，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时
I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me .
I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.
考点二：表示第几次做某事/最高级，主句用过去式，从句用过去完成时。
That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather .
考点三：用于by +过去时间段
She had learnt 3 different languages by the end of 2009.
将来完成时（will have done）
表将来某时刻之前已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。
考点一：by +将来时间段
By next Friday, I will have got ready for the
exam.
一般过去时
表过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响。
考点一：used to do 过去常常做某事
He used to smoke a lot.
进行时态
考点一：
表示某个具体时间点在干什么，常常有具体的时间词，如at 10 o’clock, at that moment等。He was doing homework at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.
考点二：
趋向性动词常用现在进行时表将来，如：go, come, leave, start等
I am coming. (马上来了)
He is leaving Chongqing on Friday. (他星期五离开重庆)
He is leaving for Chongqing on Friday. （他星期五要来重庆）
感官动词考点：
表示感知的动词：hear, feel, notice, recognize, taste ,smell ,look ,sound ,taste, appear，感官动词做系动词时翻译成…起来
He is looking at the sun. (实意动词)
He looks younger than his junior brother.(系
动词)
考点一：做系动词时不能用于被动语态
e.g. The music sounds beautiful.
The silk feels soft.
考点二：做系动词时不能用于进行时态
考点三：做系动词时后面接形容词，不接副词Sounds good.
The cake tastes good.
语法专项练习
一．时态与语态
1. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party. A. had left, arrived B. left, had arrived
C. had left, had arrived
D. left, arrived
2. Mary ______ letter at nine yesterday evening.
A. typed
B. was typing
C. has typed
D. is typing
3.The work ______ by the time you get here.
A. will have been done
B. is done
C. had been done
D. would have done
4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.
A. has rained
B. was rained
C. had been raining
D. should have rained
5. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.
A. come
B. are coming
C. have come
D. came
6. She _______ a number of books by the end of last year.
A. had written
B. has written
C. have written
D. had been written
7. I ________here since I came to Beijing.
A. had lived
B. have lived
C. is living
D. will live
8. By the end of next year, the building_________.
A. will completed
B. will have been completed
C. has completed
D. is completing
9. He ________ smoke a lot, now he is a
non-smoker.
A. used to
B. is used to
C. was used to
D. used by
10. Hardly ________ the room when it ______ to rain.
A. had entered, was raining
B. entered, had rained
C. had entered, rained
D. entered, was raining
二：非谓语．
动词
1.谓语动词
2. 非谓语动词
谓语动词
1.行为动词/实意动词：eat, sleep. clean. Stay （可以单独做谓语，用副词修饰）
2.联系动词：be, get, become (不能单独做谓语，其后成分称为表语)
3.情态动词：can, could, will (不能单独做谓语，后接动词原型)
4.助动词：do/have的各种形式，帮助完成时态与语气的动词，不能单独做谓语。
Have been here/I do like you.
非谓语动词:
1.不定式：to do （除了不能做谓语，其他成分都能做）
2.分词：现在分词：Ving（表主动与进行），过去分词：(表被动与状态)
3.动名词：Ving
※英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构
如果出现更多动词：
?加连词（and / but / so…）
?放入从句
?变为非谓语动词
1)Grace finished her dinner at Wulong
2)attended the local dancing party. 一．加入连词
Grace had finished dinner at Wulong, and she attended the local dancing party later.
二．放入从句
The moment /when Grace had finished dinner at Wulong, she attended the local
dancing party later.
三. 变为非谓语动词
Grace finished her dinner quickly to attend the local dancing party.
不定式考点：
1.It is+ adj+ for sb to do sth/ It is + adj+ of sb to do sth
e.g. It is difficult for him to finish the task.
It is very kind of you to say so.
2.It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事
It takes me three days to repair the machine.
3.so+ adj/adv+as to ….如此，以至于
e.g. The house is so high as to resemble a
tower.
4. only to 竟然(表出乎意料的转折)
He studied hard only to fail the exam.
5.but(except) 后带不带to ?
若句子的谓语动词是“do”的各种形式，则不带to
Last night, I did nothing but watch TV.
若句子的谓语动词不是“do”的各种形式，则带to
The doctor told him nothing but to stop smoking.
6. 一听：listen to, hear
二看：watch, see, look at
三使：let, make, have
四注意：notice
五感觉：feel
以上动词接动词原形，但若用语被动语态，则应接带to的不定式。
I made him do his work.
He was made to do his work.
动名词考点：
1.It is no good/use/point/a great fun +ving:做某事无好处/用处/意义/乐趣做某事
It is no good helping him.
It is a great fun getting to know your guys.
2.There is no +doing sth 不可能做某事
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
There is no telling what he is going to do?
3. have difficulty(trouble, fun, a good time)+(in) doing sth 做某事难（麻烦，好玩）
4. go + doing 户外活动
Go fishing, go swimming, go shopping
4.be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事
5.spend/ waste time (in) doing sth/on sth
6.can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
I am sorry, I can’t help overhearing…
7.be worth doing sth 值得做某事（主
动表被动）
The book is worth reading.
8.Li Ming is said ______abroad. Do you know what
country
A.to have studied
B. to study
C. to be studying
D. to have been studying
分词考点：
分词做状语：
1）主从句主语一致
2）省略从句连词与主语
3）从句分词形式取决于与主语的关系，主动用现在分词，被动用过去分词
(从)When the students saw the teacher entering classroom, （主）the students stood up.
Seeing the teacher entering classroom, the students stood up.
独立主格：
独立主格结构有三种类型：
1. 逻辑主语+非谓语动词（不定式、现在分词、过去分词）
专升本英语语法重点汇总
专升本英语语法重点汇总 一、动词时态及语态题（大家应该记住我所讲过的九种时态，特别是其中的过去完成，过去进行时，客观真理要用一般现在时等） 1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958. 2、By the time we got there，the play had already begun. 3、When I was a child，I knew that the earth turns about its axis. 4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work，his wife and children were sleeping. 二、非谓语动词题（特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别，大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别，要求大家多看我的上课笔记） 1、The film showed last night was very moving. （不用moved，大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别） 2、Having finishing his lecture，the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question. 3、The problem being discussed is very important. 4、Given more time，we are sure to finish it. 5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here 三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题（这也是一个常考点，it本身是没有意思的，注意it 还可以指时间，天气等。） 1、It is difficult to study English wel l. 2、We think it is important to pass the exam. 四、强调句型（大家要记住的是it is （was）……that…，如果前面是it iswas 后面往往选用that，当然强调人的时候也可用who） 1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her. 2、It is what you will do that is important. 3、When was it that he bought a new car 五、倒装句型
山西专升本考试英语考点汇总
1专升本英语考点 1. Able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…: He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…: Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English. 2. Absent 反义词：present 3. Abroad国外，海外：live abroad, go abroad Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sth Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library. 5. Absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于… All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy. 6. Accept接受 receive收到（不一定接受） She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it. 7. By accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地 8. According to 根据 According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control. 9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内 I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述 She gave an account of what he saw in China. 10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责…做了…；指控…犯了… He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth或 doing sth used to 过去有过去常常后接 do sth Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right. I’m already used to the life here. There used to be a house near the river. He used to get up while he was in the middle school. 12. Achieve 获得，达到 You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way. 13. Adapt=adjust 适应— adopt 收养；采用 You should adapt to college life as soon as possible. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country. 14. Add to 增添 add up to 总计达 15. In addition(to)=besides 此外 In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words. 16. Adequate=enough 17. Admit 承认 He admitted him mistake at last. 18. In advance 预先，提前 You should inform（通知） me in advance if you are going to e. 19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用 We can take advantage of puter to analyze data. A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
贵州大学专升本06专升本英语考点词汇复习
贵州专升本《大学英语》考点复习资料 1. able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…： He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…： Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…：He is capable of drawing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English. 2. absent反义词：present 3. abroad国外，海外：live ~ go ~ Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. access：入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sth Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library. 5. absorb吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于… All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on China's economy. 6. accept接受receive收到（不一定接受） She received a gift from him，but she didn‘t accept it. 7. by accident=by chance偶然地on purpose故意地 8. according to根据 According to the article，environmental pollution has been taken under control. 9. take…into account=take…into consideration把…考虑在内 I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account描述 She gave an account of what he saw in China. 10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with（for）sth指责…做了…；指控…犯了… He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 11. be accustomed to = be used to习惯于后接sth或doing sth used to过去有过去常常后接do sth Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right. I'm already used to the life here. There used to be a house near the river. He used to get up while he was in the middle school. 12. achieve获得，达到 You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way. 13. adapt=adjust适应~ adopt收养；采用 You should adapt to college life as soon as possible. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country. 14. add to增添add up to总计达 15. in addition（to）=besides此外 In order to master a foreign language，we should learn some grammar. In addit ion，we'd better learn some words. 16. adequate=enough 17. admit承认 He admitted him mistake at last.
普通专升本《大学英语》考点复习资料[1]
普通专升本《大学英语》考点复习资料 1. able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…： He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…： Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…：He is capable of drawing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English. 2. absent反义词：present 3. abroad国外，海外：live ~ go ~ Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. access：入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sth Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library. 5. absorb吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于… All the students are absorbed in Professor's lecture on China's economy. 6. accept接受receive收到（不一定接受） She received a gift from him，but she didn‘t accept it. 7. by accident=by chance偶然地on purpose故意地 8. according to根据 According to the article，environmental pollution has been taken under control. 9. take…into account=take…into consideration把…考虑在内 I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account描述 She gave an account of what he saw in China. 10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with（for）sth指责…做了…；指控…犯了… He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 11. be accustomed to = be used to习惯于后接sth或doing sth used to过去有过去常常后接do sth Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right. I'm already used to the life here. There used to be a house near the river. He used to get up while he was in the middle school. 12. achieve获得，达到 You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way. 13. adapt=adjust适应~ adopt收养；采用 You should adapt to college life as soon as possible. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country. 14. add to增添add up to总计达 15. in addition（to）=besides此外 In order to master a foreign language，we should learn some grammar. In addition，we'd better learn some words. 16. adequate=enough 17. admit承认
英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料 (专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)
语法七大语法考试重点 一独立主格 （一）：独立主格结构的构成： 名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词； 名词(代词)+形容词； 名词(代词)+副词； 名词(代词)+不定式； 名词(代词) +介词短语构成。 （二）独立主格结构的特点： 1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。 2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。 3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 举例： The test finished, we began our holiday. = When the test was finished, we began our holiday. The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. = After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. This done, we went home. The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier. He came into the room, his ears red with cold. He came out of the library, a large book under his arm. 二过去完成时 1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。 2）用法 a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。 She said (that) she had never been to Paris. b. 状语从句 在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。 When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. c. 表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…" We had hoped that you would come, but you didn t. 3)过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。 He said that he had learned some English before. By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
专升本考点---英语倒装
幻灯片 1 倒装结构 inversion 专升本真题解析 1. Jane hadn't been to London before. had her husband. （安徽专升本11年01题） A. Neither B. Either C. So D. Or 解析：考查倒装句，表示某人也没有干什么事，用neither，且后面倒装。故选择A。 2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome he heard of the good news. （安徽专升本11年02题） A. when B. than C. then D.until 解析，此题涉及到倒装句和时间状语从句，no sooner…than为固定搭配，no sooner提前需用倒装句，该题选择B。 3. Only when you have collected sufficient data ,_____come to a sound conclusion.( 安徽专升本10年12题) A. you can B. can you C. you should D. should you 解析：only+时间状语开头，用倒装句，故排除A和C,should表应该和本题意不符，故选择B。
4. Few words after the meeting.（安徽专升本10年27题） A. did they exchange B. they exchanged C. they did exchange D. exchanged they 解析：否定词few开头，用倒装句型，故选择A。 5. It was because he wanted to draw money from the bank _____he went downtown yesterday.（10年09题） A. when B. how C. why D. that 解析：考查强调句型。只能填that，故选D。 6. Scarcely had he fallen ________ when a knock at the door awakened him.（安徽专升本09年15题） A．sleeping B．asleep C．sleepy D．sleeper 解析：此题涉及倒装句。Scarcely…when句型，否定词提前需用倒装句，将had 提前，同时fall asleep为固定搭配，故选择B。 7. Much_________she likes him, she would never consider marrying him.（安徽专升本08年10题） A. while B. as C. although D. despite 解析：考查让步状语从句中的倒装结构，上面只有as有倒装用法，故选择B。
专升本英语考点汇总
专升本英语考试题型 试卷题型及分值分布表
语法考点复习 时态与语态 一般现在时: 考点一:表示永恒得真理,即使出现在过去得语境中,仍用一般现在时,如: I learned that the earth goes around the
sun when I was in primary school、 考点二:在时间与条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时代替代替一般将来时;常用得引导词有: until/when/before/as soon as /the moment/if/unless I will not attend the conference if it rains tomorrow、 He won’t know the truth unless you tell him、 现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或者影响仍然存在。有标志性得时间状语; He has open ed the door、 I have bought a puter、
考点一:for +时间段;since+时间,主句用现在完成时 They have lived in Beijing for five years、They have lived in Beijing since 1995、 考点二:常见得不确定得时间状语: Lately, recently, already, yet, so far,up till now Has it stopped raining yet? 考点三:表示”第几次做某事“或者”it is (最高级)the best (worst, most interesting),主句用一般现在时,从句用现在完成时。 This is the first time that I have visited China、 This is the most interesting film that I have seen、 过去完成时
专升本英语-复习笔记
从2001至今，普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习（普通专升本）考试只考两门课程，一是公共英语课程，二是专业基础课程；公共英语课程是所有非英语专业的必考课程。满分150分，可见公共英语在专升本考试中的重要性。为了帮应试学生更好地整体把握考试，给出历年真题的题型及分值统计分析表。 2003-2010专升本公共英语真题题型及分值表 从该表看出，自2006年开始，词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、作文都是每年必考的固定题型，并且分值不变。翻译也是每年必考的题型，从2003-2009年每年20分（英译汉10分，汉译英10分），但2010年翻译部分增加了10分的英汉对话翻译。词性转换自2005-2009年每年10分，但2010年取消该题型。每年固定不变的题型有词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译、作文；可变化的题型有词性转换、补全对话、辨识错误和英汉对话翻译，预测这几种题型会任选一个，分值10分。 2003-2010年专升本公共英语词汇与语法测试试题分值表 从表中看出，直接考察语法和词汇知识分值有70分，占了总分值的近1/2。从2006年开始，在40分的语法词汇部分，语法占的比重大，如2006年，语法：词汇是38:2；2007年，语法：词汇是30:10；2008年，语法：词汇是22:18；2009年，语法：词汇是19:21； 2010年，语法：词汇是30:10。而阅读、翻译及写作部分，依然是考核语法词汇基本知识的，
所以学好语法词汇是考好专升本英语的关键。 考什么？学什么？ 河南省教育厅学生处“专升本”考试的要求指出：“英语考试要求为大学英语考试三至四级水平”。短短的几句话，包含了英语考试的全部内容，但我们考生很多时候却并不明白：到底要考什么？ Example 1:P52,03,36 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him____ the post of typist. 第A approach（方法，靠近，走近）B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉）D approved of (赞成) 题干研究： 1 考查词汇：Q1: like; post; typist.熟词生意。 Post no bills.禁止张贴。Post position of paid employment.职位。 2 考查语法：Q2: Lynda and hundreds of young people like him 并列平行结构。并列连词所连接的并列成分应当在结构和功能上保持一致，这就是并列平行结构，该语法知识点时常考到。 历年真题再现：直接考的有词汇结构题中的04，P98,24; 间接考的有：05，P85，阅读中4中句子A growing number of unemployed Americans waste time browsing the estimated 4,000 to 5,000 online job sites, filling them with resum es and then waiting for replies. 在这样一个句子中，并列平行结构这一语法知识对于句子的正确理解起到了绝对重要的作用。 选项研究： A approach（方法，靠近，走近） B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉） D approved of (赞成) 选项考查到：1 形近词；2 词义及语境，在此语境下只能选用某一选项。另外appeal t o 在同一份试卷的第49页阅读3中出现。 综合本题，其主要考查词汇的，考查形近词在特定语境下的区别。但间接的考到了上述的其他知识。如果不能正确理解上述相关知识，不可能理解本句的意义，也就不可能正确地根据句义选出正确的答案。同时，需要提醒的是，在本题中间接考到的相关知识点在另外的题目中就可能直接考到，真题已经说明了这一点。因此，教师要做到举一反三，同学也要做
专升本英语语法
语法 第一节词性 一．名词 1. 名词作形容词使用 名词可以修饰名外一个名词，起定语的作用，或于另一名词构成合成词。这时作定语用的名词一般用作单数名词。 They live in a country house. 他们住在乡下的房子里。 He often visits a night club. 他经常去夜总会。 2. 名词的所有格 1) 表示人或动物以及拟人化事物的名词在词位加’构成所有格，例如：the gentleman’ car , the dog’ food. 这种所有格也可以用于表示时间、重量、距离等的名词，如：yesterday’s news; three hour’s journey. 2) 如果修饰语有如下情况，应该在前面加of构成其所有格。 (1)表示无生命事物：the window of the house; the color of the car (2)集体名词：the capital of the firm, a member of this society (3)the+形容词：the misfortune of the young, the mystery of this coc iety (4)当a, an, this, these, that, any, some, no等词和所有格名词修饰同一名词时，需要同时用以上两种形式，称为双重所有格：I don’t use Tom’s car because I don’t quite appreciate that car of this. (5)有些时候两个名词所有格并列使用，他们后面的名词若分别属于两者所有，须在两个名词所有格后面分别加’s；若属于两个名词所共有，则在第二个名词后面加’s：Martin and Alice’s car broke down again, but luckly they knew how to fix it. (car为单数，说明这辆车市他们两个人所有。) (6)用连字符号连接的两个或者两个以上的词作定语时，其中的名词不能用复数：100-metre race（百米跑） 3) 名词的数 绝大多数棵树名词的复数形式为名词加-s或者-es, 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词要先变y为i，再加es.
专升本英语语法知识归纳(完整版)
一时态和语态：16种表现形式 一、一般现在时（do/does;am/is/are) 考点如下： 1.时间状语： 2.表示客观事实，永恒真理和规律。 必考点1：3.（主将从现）在时间和条件状语从句中，从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示一般将来时。 考法：If you pass the spoken English test,you will get a chance to go abroad. 解析：考试一般都会给出时间/条件连词，且从句中的时态，让考生们选择主句中的时态。 注意1：如果从句中的时态是do/does,那么主句中是will do/shall do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do.(be动词为am/is/are;这里will do出现的考点频率最高）注意2：如果从句中的时态是did,那么主句中是would do/shouldl do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do.(be动词为was/were;这里would/should do出现的考点频率最高） 2.He_______as soon as he finishes his homework. A.goes to bed B.will goes to bed C.went to bed D.will go to bed 主将从现例题：用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.If he_______(study)harder,he will catch up with us soon. 2.Frank_______(see)a film if he’s free next Saturday. 3.We won’t go to the park if it________(rain)tomorrow. 注意3：主句中暗含一般将来时，从句中仍然用一般现在时（do/does)： 1.the new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______ a.will arrive b.arrives c.is arriving d.is going to arrive
专升本英语考点综合.
专升本英语考点综合 1. able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do能够做,有能力做…: He has the ability to make very good boat. enable sb to do使…能做…: Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English. 2. absent 反义词:present 3. abroad国外,海外: live ~ go ~ Many young people are eager to go abroad to study. 4. access: 入口,途径;机会,权利。Have access to sth Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的library. 5. absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于… All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy. 6. accept接受 receive收到(不一定接受 She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it. 7. by accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地 8. according to 根据
专升本考试英语语法总结
目录 一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态） ? 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 宾语 object 宾语补足语 object complement 表语 predictive 定语 attributive 状语 adverbial WARM-UP：1)The teacher in the classroom. 2)Sang many songs and danced happily. 3)She attracts. 4)Many people living in the country. 5)All the books on the desk over there. 以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。 英语句子(sentence)=主语+谓语（核心：主动词）
I．八大成分的概念和构成 1．主语(名词代词形)：句子的主体，是谓语陈述，说明的对象。 If you want the rainbow you have to put up with the rain. 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。 The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching. 成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始，并要坚持不断磨练。 充当主语的形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式8）介词短语（少见） 形式主语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语） 2．谓语：表示主语的行为或进行的活动。 I have a dream. You don’t always want what you need, or need what you want. 所需之物未必皆所欲，所欲未必皆所需。 谓语形式：动词（英语句子的灵魂） 3．宾语：行为或活动的对象，接受者或受影响者。 You don’t find opportunities…you make them. 你找不到机会。你得去创造机会。 You probably won’t hear opportunity knock if your television is always on. 如果你常开着电视，你就可能听不到机会的敲门声。 充当宾语形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式 形式宾语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语） 4．表语：说明主语的身份和情况。(跟在系动词后) Time is money. Three o’clock is always too late or too early for anything you want to do. 你想做什么事，三点钟总是太早或太迟。 构成形式：1）名词2）形容词3）代词4）数词5）不定式6）ing形式7）过去分词8）副词9）介词短语10）小品词 11）名词从句 5．补语：补充说明。（由动词类别来决定） 构成形式：1）名词2）代词3）形容词4）数词5）不定式6）-ing形式7）过去分词8）介词短语 9）副词小品词10）名词从句 主语补语 Tom was made monitor. 宾语补语 I made Tom monitor. 表语补语 I am sure to succeed. 6. 定语：对名词性形式进行范围限定。 This is beautiful music. There are only two kinds of music…good and bad. 自古音乐分两种，好的和坏的。 构成形式：1）限定词2）形容词3）名词4）数词5）不定式6）-ing形式7）过去分词 8）介词短语9）副词10）关系从句
2021考专升本必备的英语重点,考点-最全
考专升本必备的英语重点，考点 1，名词： 专有名词：China中国，Shanghai上海，Mr Li李先生 普通名词：desk 桌子，ruler尺子 名词的数： 可数名词（有单复数变化）book---books 不可数名词（无单复数变化）bread---bread 可数名词的复数变化规则： 1，一般加s ：book---books 2，以sh，ch，x，s 以及有生命的o结尾加es：a box—boxes，a bus—buses，a brush—brushes，a watch（手表）--watches，a potato—potatoes，a tomato—tomatoes，a hero—heroes，a negro—negroes，a mango---mangoes 3，以fe，f 结尾去掉f，fe 加ves ：a leaf树叶---leaves，a knife---knives 4，以辅音字母加y结尾去掉y 加ies，a baby---babies，（记住元音字母是a，e，i，o，u）
5，Man---men，child—children，mouse---mice，woman—women，tooth---teeth，foot---feet，goose---geese，ox---oxen， German---Germans， 6，不变的名词有：fish—fish，deer---deer，Chinese---Chinese，Japanese---Japanese，people---people，sheep---sheep 7，复合名词的变化规则：an apple tree---apple trees，a man doctor—men doctors，a woman doctor---women doctors，a boy student—boy students，a brother-in-law—brothers-in-law some advice, some suggestions, some news, some information, some paper, 8，名词的量化： A pair of shoes is new 一双鞋子是新的 The shoes are new 这个鞋子是新的 9，名词所有格： Tom's book 汤姆的书，Teachers' Day 教师节，a map of China 一张中国地图 A friend of my father's 我爸爸的一个朋友，A friend of mine 我的一个朋友。Lily and Lucy's room 丽丽和露西共有的一个房间 Lily's and Lucy's rooms 丽丽和露西各有一个房间。
专升本考试英语语法总结
目录 一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态）......................... 二、不定式................................................ 三、动词的时态和语态...................................... 一般现在时的特例............................................ 一般过去时的注意点.......................................... 一般将来时的注意点.......................................... 四、非谓语动词............................................ 五、复合式谓语............................................ 六、动词的虚拟语气........................................ 七、状语从句 (50) 1、时间状语从句............................................. 2.地点状语从句.............................................. 3、原因状语从句............................................. 4．条件状语从句............................................. 5．让步状语从句............................................. 6．目的状语从句............................................. 7．结果状语从句............................................. 8．方式状语从句............................................. 一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态） ? 主语 subject 谓语 predicate