江苏省苏州市高新区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末质量测试英语试题(答案图片版)

义务教育阶段学生学业质量测试

八年级英语2020.07注意事项:

1.本试卷共9大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称屯考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并

用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题.区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

4.答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

第一部分听对话回答问题

本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

1 .What's the weather like?

2. Where may Mary be now?

3. Which bin did the woman want to put the waste in?

4. What do you know about the woman?

A. She likes the novel.

B. She is asked to read it.

C. She has no interest in it.

5. Why does the woman want another kind of medicine?

A. It is not good enough.

B. It is useless to her.

C. It is too expensive.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

听一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. Why does Sandra have a talk with Richard?

A. To leave her job.

B. To get the volunteer work.

C. To take part in a sports project.

7. What may Richard do for Sandra in the future?

A. Find her a new project.

B. Give her some support.

C. Ask her back to work.

听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。

8. A. spring B. summer C. winter

9. A. well B. free C. nice

10. A. inside B. outside C. far

听一篇短文，回答第11至15小题。

11. When did the accident happen?

A. At 6:50.

B. At 7:10.

C. At 10:27

12. Where was the speaker?

A. In the park.

B. On the road.

C. In a car.

13. What was the car number?

A. BU536.

B. W536.

C. DU563

14. Who was the driver?

A. A man in a yellow car.

B. A woman in a red taxi.

C. A woman in a yellow car.

15. Which of the following is true?

A. The old man was brave.

B. The driver was careful.

C. The speaker was kind.

二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.—Why do you so like travelling abroad?

—I can learn a lot about other countries through my traveling .

A. experiences

B. resources

C. programmes

D. memories

17.—I still can't understand what the saying really means, sir. Would you mind it to me again?

—Don't worry. I'll do it after class.

A. saying

B. repeating

C. explaining

D. translating

18.—How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?

—I feel like doing volunteer work. It's

A. hopeful

B. meaningful

C. careful

D. harmful

19.—It is rainy in spring in Suzhou .

—I think I should bring an umbrella every day.

A. at a time

B. at one time

C. on time

D. from time to time

20.—I'm sorry to on you, but there's something I don't understand.

—It doesn't matter.

A. cut in

B. cut down

C. cut out

D. cut up

21. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.

A. may

B. can

C. must

D. need

22. Only knowledgeable people can decide how to do better for the society.

A. simply

B. easily

C. exactly

D. wisely

23.—Has Kevin finished his homework yet?

—I'm afraid not. He on it at lunch time.

A. worked

B. is working

C. was working

D. has worked

24.—Do you have any problems if you this job?

—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.

A. offer

B. are offered

C. will offer

D. will be offered

25.—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.

—

A. Lucky you!

B. Why you?

C. Have fun!

D. Sounds good!

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Like it or not, plastic is everywhere. We sit on it, store our food in it, drink from it, text with it, type with it, and wear it. Americans buy 50 million plastic water bottles every year, and we 26 away enough plastic items each year to go around the Earth four times. But still it is 27 to live without it at present.

What can you do about it?

Broadreach has 28 a Plastic-Free Day. This is your chance to make a 29 by living without plastic for one day. Here's 30 :

First, don't buy anything made of plastic. It is clear that items like water bottles and many kids' toys are made of plastic. 31 , there are some other items that may contain(含有)hidden plastic.

Second, just say 32 to single-use plastics like straws(吸管), cups and bags. Many people love to drink from a straw or use plastic bags to carry things, but they are really an environmental disaster..

Third, bring your own utensils(器具)if you're 33 to eat outside. This one can be hard to remember. Just put a pair of chopsticks in your bag before you leave home. .

Fourth, take a water bottle with you. You know you're going to need some water to get you 34 your day. So take a bottle with you. That will help you 35 plastic bottles.

26. A. put B. take C. throw D. get

27. A. natural B. difficult C. necessary D. comfortable

28. A. organized B. celebrated C. supported D. provided

29. A. decision B. difference C. conclusion D. conversation

30. A. when B. where C. why D. how

31. A. Instead B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise

32. A. no B. yes C. hello D. sorry

33. A. expecting B. trying C. waiting D. planning

34. A. for B. through C. against D. with

35. A. recycle B. reuse C. avoid D. pick

四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It's a disaster, I tell you!

by Leo Kingsmill

I woke up this morning and what did I find?

A mouse in my shoe and another behind!

I got out of bed and fell on the floor,

Then hit my head on the wall and the door.

It's a disaster, I tell you, a disaster, I say!

I just want to stay in my bed today!

I sat down for breakfast and what did I see?

A piece of burned toast—just looking at me!

I ate it real slow but then my front tooth Dropped into my plate and that is the truth!

I picked up my backpack and got on the bus, Forgetting my money with all of the fuss(忙乱).

The ticket was eight cents but I had only five. The driver said 'Sorry, you walk and I'll drive.' It's a disaster, I tell you, a disaster, I say!

I just want to stay in my bed today!

I walked down the street and what did I see? Three hippos(河马) all dancing straight toward me!

Today is a day when the world's upside down.

It's a day for the bedroom and not for the town. It's a disaster, I tell you, a disaster, I say!

I just want to stay in my bed today!

36. What happened to the boy today?

A. The mice hit him on the wall.

B. His tooth fell out at breakfast:

C. The driver forgot to take him.

D. Hippos made friends with him.

37. Which is true according to the poem?

A. The boy is unlucky and unhappy.

B. The boy has to stay in bed today..

C. Disasters happened in the world.

D. Disasters were caused by the boy.

B

The science teacher, Mr. Litmus, asked his students to study animals at the weekend. They could write a short report, and share it with the rest of the class. In the Monday's science class, some talked about dogs, others about horses, some chose fish. But the most interesting story of all was made by little Sophie: "I found that flies are terribly bad-tempered脾气坏的)", she said, very sure of herself

Everyone smiled, waiting for her to continue. Then Sophie said: "I spent hours in my house watching flies. When they flew, everything was OK, but when they found a window they would really start buzzing(嗡嗡响). I always thought they made that noise with their wings, but they don't. A further watch let me see clearly that in fact they were shouting and crying. They were angry that they couldn't fly out of the window. A butterfly tried to tell them that the top of the window was open, but the flies didn't listen and just kept on shouting and complaining."

Mr. Litmus laughed and told the class that the flies' action had nothing to do with anger. Instead, it was an example of animals having different intelligence(智力). They agreed that the next day they would write down the order of animals' intelligence.

The next day, many parents had to come to the science class and complain, because their children thought their parents were among the least intelligent of animals! The children said this was because the parents often did nothing but complain, and they never listened to anyone.

Mr. Litmus had to calm down quite a few parents. This really helped some of them realize that they often do things not very cleverly.

38. Which of the following can describe Sophie?

a. Interesting.

b. Careful.

c. Honest.

d. Brav

e.

A.ad

B. bc

C. bd

D. ab

39. What did Mr. Litmus think of flies?

A. Not clever.

B. Very busy.

C. Bad-tempered.

D. Too nervous.

40. What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?

A. Students.

B. Parents.

C. Animals.

D. Teachers.

41. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Intelligence of the animals

B. Complaints from the parents

C. Trouble from the Science Class

D. Science reports by the students

C

"I am sorry for what I did this morning, Becky I won't ever be like that again. Please let us be friends."

The girl stopped and looked into his face. "Go away, Mr. Thomas Sawyer. I will never speak to you again."

Then she started walking again. Tom was so surprised that he could think of nothing to say. And he was filled with anger. If she were a boy, he knew that he would fight her.

Becky was also full of anger. She was thinking of the pleasure of watching the teacher beat Tom for destroying(损坏)his spelling book. She knew someone else, not Tom, did it.

She did not know that she would soon have trouble!

The teacher, Mr. bobbins often took a mysterious book out of his desk and read it. He would never allow anybody to touch it. Out of curiosity, Becky managed to get it and found a beautiful colored picture of a human figure in it. Just then, Tom came into the room. Becky moved the book away tearing(撕)the picture page down the middle. She put the book back unto the desk, and started crying.

After an hour, Mr. bobbins unlocked his desk and took out his favorite book. Becky looked like a hunted and helpless rabbit. The next moment Mr. bobbins faced the children. There was a long silence, then he shouted:

"Who tore this book?" Nobody answered. The teacher searched their faces.

"Benjamin, did you do it?" Benjamin shook his head. "Amy Lawrence?" Also a shake of the head.

Becky was the next. Tom looked at Becky and saw that she was almost crying because she was so scared(害怕的). "Becky, did you tear—no, look at my face—did you tear this book?" Tom jumped to his feet and shouted: "I did!"

When he stepped forward for his punishment, he saw the surprise, the thanks and the love that came from Becky's eyes. This was enough for one hundred beatings. That night, he fell asleep with Becky's words in his ears: "You are so great."

42. Tom became angry because .

A. Becky refused him when he said sorry

B. Becky would fight him

C. he did something wrong to Becky

D. he couldn't think of anything to say

43. What's the correct order of the story?

①Becky would like to see Tom punished for what he didn't really did.

②Becky refused Tom's saying sorry.

③Mr. bobbins found his book torn.

④Tom said he tore the book and was punished by the teacher.

⑤Becky was so scared that she was almost crying.

A.①②③④⑤

B.①②⑤③④

C.②①④③⑤

D.②①③⑤④

44. The underlined word "hunted" may mean " ".

A. excited

B. afraid

C. shy

D. sad

45. What might happen next?

A. Tom would be a good student.

B. Tom would tell Mr. bobbins the truth.

C. Becky and Tom became friends again.

D. Becky wouldn't tell Tom who tore the spelling book.

五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, Cindy! What's your plan for this summer holiday?

B: I have no idea. 46

A: I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.

B: It sounds exciting. 47

A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.

B: 48

A: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.

B: What else did you do there?

A: 49 And now we are good friends.

B: Wow! 50 I'd like to join you.

A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a great holiday.

六、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

51.The two friends kept (密切)in touch with each other.

54. There is a shopping mall just (在……对面)our house.

52. Lots of koalas were burnt in the (澳大利亚)bushfire last year.

53. Did you see someone (采访)Mr Wu when you passed his office?

55. It's said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of (交流)is done through body

language.

56. It's wrong of us to believe or (扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.

57. Jackie's life has completely changed since he was (分开)from his family ten years ago.

58.—I think I can do well in the exam.

—How you are!

59.—How many days did you have off for the Dragon Boat Festival?

—Three, the weekend.

60.—I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.

—You should read some about the book before writing.

七、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

61.这家旅馆开张已经有一年半了。

62.现在年轻人太过依赖手机了。

63.正如谚语所说的，“活到老，学到老。”

64.形成一种环保的生活方式对我们来说非常重要。

65.不要冒险把车停在这儿，否则的话你会受到罚款的。

八、阅读表达(共3小题; 66小题1分，67、68小题各2分，满分5分)

请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman in thin clothes entering the student public room. She started coughing when she sat down on a sofa. Clearly, she wasn't well. Without thinking too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find clothes in the "Lost and Found" box. As I made my

way back, a workmate warned me not to help this person because it would only lead to her wanting more help. I ignored(忽视)her warnings and carried on.

Two weeks later, a lovely elderly man came to the school and found me in my office. He asked to speak with me in private(私下).I hadn't seen him before. He told me that he had overheard(无意听到) the conversation with the workmate about helping the painful woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people, and that was why he wanted to give me a check for $1000! I burst into tears(放声大哭), because I really needed the money at the time, but also because I had never been recognized(认出)in such a way for helping someone! We became good friends and, twenty years later, he even offered me $120,000 to buy my dream house.

I asked him what made him offer me such a large present. He said it was because I was a "giver" and that I deserved(值得) it. I was able to own the perfect little home, all because one day I helped a homeless woman without thinking too much.

66. Where did the story happen?

67. What do you think of the writer?

68. Would you help the woman if you were the writer? Why or why not?

九、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)

疫情当下，如何过好暑假?上周班会课上，老师要求大家畅谈“暑假计划”。下表是班级小组讨论的情况，请根据下表的内容用英文写一篇短文。

注意：1.词数：90词左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.短文必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥;

3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

A Plan for the Summer Holiday

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八年级下册英语期中测试卷带答案

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