英语音素-辅音对比练习

辅音对比练习：

1. [ f ] [ v ]

fine vine leaf leave; [f ain] [v ain] [li:f] [li:v]

safe save serf serve [sei f] [sei v] [s?:f] [s?:v]

2. [ v ] [ w ]

vag wag; vine wine

[v?g] [w?g] [v ain] [w ain]

vest west verb work [v est] [w est] [v?:b] [w?:k]

3. [ s ] [ z ]

sip zip rice rise

[s ip] [z ip] [rai s] [rai z]

race raise place please [rei s] [rei z] [plei s] [pli:z]

4.[ e ] [ d ]

they day there dare

[eei] [d ei] [eε?] [dε?]

those doze leather ladder [e?uz] [d?uz] [lee?] [l?d?]

5. [ ? ] [ s ]

she sea; ship sip;

[?i:] [s i:] [?ip ] [s ip]

show sow; shame same

[??u] [s?u] [?eim] [s eim]

6. [ θ ] [ e ]思日

thick this theme these ;

[θik] [eis] [θi:m] [ei:z]

thank than; worth with [θ??k] [e?n] [w?:θ] [wie ]

7. [ θ ] [ s ]

thing sing; thick sick;

[θi?] [s i?] [θik] [s ik]

forth force; mouth mouse [f?:θ ] [f?:s] [mauθ] [mau s]

8. [ t? ] [ d? ]吃及

choke joke; incher injure; [t??uk] [d??uk] [in t??] [in d??]

each edge patch page [i:t?] [e d?] [p?t?] [pei d?]

9. [ tr ] [ dr ]

try dry; true drew;

[tr ai] [dr ai] [tr u:] [dr u:]

tread dread; trug drug [tr ed] [dr ed] [tr?g] [dr?g]

10. [ ts ] [ dz ]3:30

seats seeds; hats hands; [si:ts] [si:dz] [h?ts] [h?n dz]

carts cards; shirts words [kɑ:ts] [kɑ:dz] [??:ts] [w?:dz]

11. [ l ] [ n ]

let net; lot not;

[l e t] [n e t] [l?t] [n?t]

lead need; light night

[l i:d] [n i:d] [l ait] [n ait]

12. [ n ] [ ? ]

on long; thin thing;

[?n] [l??] [θi n] [θi?]

sin sing; sun sung

[si n] [si?] [s?n] [s??]

13. [ r ] [ l ]

red led; right light; [r ed] [l ed] [r ait] [l ait]

road load; rate late [r?ud] [l?ud] [r eit] [l eit]

14. [ p ] [ b ]

pig big; pull bull; [p ig] [b ig] [p ul] [b ul]

pump bump; cap cab [p?mp] [b?mp] [k?p] [k?b]

15. [ t ] [ d ]

town down tear dear; [t aun] [d aun] [t i?] [d i?]

sent send write ride [sen t] [sen d] [rai t] [rai d]