文档视界 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档视界 › (备考辅导)四级考试写作专项突破(七)

(备考辅导)四级考试写作专项突破(七)

四级考试写作专项突破(七)

第七节图画作文图画作文通常是一幅漫画,要求考生仔细观察、分析图画的内容,根据其所隐含的信息写一篇短文。一般来说,图画反映某种社会现实或现象,或讽刺,或针砭时弊,或呼吁以引起公众的注意。由于考试的内容和信息是以图画方式出现,所以这就对考生的归纳整理信息和分析总结信息的能力提出了较高的要求。因此,在平时的训练中,考生一定要多加注意。

下面我们对图画作文的写作技巧加以简单说明:

一、图画作文的写作技巧

(1)仔细审题。这是任何写作的关键步骤。要求考生认真阅读短文的命题,分析图画的内容以及猜测出题者的意图。

(2)确定写作的重点和范围。根据分析的结果编排段落,确定每一段落的写作重点。按照题目要求把与主题相关的信息进行筛选、归纳和分类。

(3)拟定提纲,拟定提纲实际上就是按照命题和提示的具体要求确定文章的结构。常见的结构是:陈述事实――分析原因――得出结论或提出建议或做出评论。

二、实例分析Directions:

(1)Studythefollowingpicturescarefullyandwritesanessayofabout200wo rds.

(2)Youressayshouldmeetthefollowingrequirements:①Describethepictu re.②Deducethepurposeofthedrawerofthepicture.③Giveyourcommentsorsugg estions.Note:Thispictureiscopiedfrom21stCENTURY,Dec.6,withsomechange. Therearethreefiguresinthispicture:theparentsandthechild.Clearlyenough ,thechildisbeingtakentothetaskseverelybytheangrymother,whilethefather besideisclappinghishandsandseeminglyurgedhertopourallthecomplaintsupo nthepoorchild.Takealookatthechild,whoiscryingherheartout.Andyou??ll immediatelyguessthereasonwhysheisbeingtreatedlikethis.Maybeshehasdone somethingwrong,ornotfinishedherhomework,orfailedaquiz.Sympathizingwit hthechild,Idoubtaboutthiskindofwayofparent’snurturingchildren.Judgin gfromthecaptions(说明文字)inthepicture,wecanseewhathappensbetweenparentsandchildrenisactuallyar eflectionofwideninggenerationgap.Thegenerationgapisnotanewtopic,which hasbeenechoingoneverycontinentforages.Nowadays,manyparentscomplaintha ttheirchildrenareincreasinglydisobedientandrebellious,whereaschildren

thinktheirparentsneverunderstandthem,forcingthemtodowhattheydon??tw ant,andthusholdtheleastrespectfortheirelders.Sowhatonearthisitthatmak esthemisunderstandinghappen?Tomymind,therearethreereasonswhichIthinka reworthmentioning.Firstofall,parentsaretheverypersonsresponsibleforth iswideninggenerationgap.Parentstendtoregulatetheirkidsbycopyingstanda rdsandcriteria,whichtheythemselveswererequiredofwhentheywerethesameag e.Theyarealwaysignorantofthefactthatthingsarechangingwithtimepassingb y.Second,parentsalwaysexpecttoomuchfromtheirkids.Theywanttorealizethe irunfulfilledwishesthroughtheirchildrenbygivingthemalotofadditionalwo rktodo.Thusmanychildrenandteenagerswouldattendcountlessinterestclasse ssuchaspianoclass,calligraphyclass,drawingclass,etc,besidesthenormals chooling.Manyofthemdosonotoutofcuriositybutbecauseofpressure.Thethird reasonmaygotothechildren.Theyshouldgivetheirparentsmoreunderstandingt hatparentsdoeverythingnotfortheirownsake,butforthesakeofthechildrenth emselves.Iftheydon??twanttodosomething,theyshouldtelltheirparentsth ereasonandtrytopersuadetheirparentsintoagreeingwiththeminsteadofkeepi ngsilentandactingpassively.Thiswillsurelycutdownonthemisunderstanding andpromotethemutualunderstanding,consequentlybridgingthegap.

Allinall,therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisintegratedandi nteracts.Ifoneisbothered,theotherwillfeelit.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档