高中英语北师大版必修1文档：高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷

高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷

第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the woman live now?

A．In New York. B．In Chicago. C．In Boston.

2．What was the weather often like where the old couple lived?

A．It was very rainy.

B．It was very warm.

C．It was very snowy.

3．What is Amy doing?

A．Having lunch.

B．Sending an e-mail.

C．Attending a meeting.

4．Why doesn’t the woman order dessert?

A．She thinks the dessert is too expensive.

B．She doesn’t want to gain weight.

C．She is afraid of dropping the dessert on her clothes.

5．Which T-shirt does the man choose for himself?

A．The white one.

B．The blue one.

C．The pink one.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Why does the man think it is bad to take a taxi at first?

A．Because these suitcases are not heavy.

B．Because there are just a few suitcases.

C．Because the traffic is heavy now.

7．How far is it to get there?

A．Fifty minutes on foot.

B．Fifteen minutes on foot.

C．Fifteen minutes by taxi.

8．How do they probably go there at last?

A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By taxi.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．How do people react to other people’s asking for help when they are relaxing at home?

A．They agree to offer help actively.

B．They refuse to help other people.

C．They offer help against their own will.

10．Why do people offer help when they are not willing to?

A．They are so kind that they don’t want to see people in trouble.

B．They are afraid that they will lose friendship.

C．They can’t help offering help to others out of habit.

11．What should people do when facing such problems?

A．Never refuse the people in need of help.

B．Always say “no” to the people who need help.

C．Refuse some requests sometimes.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．How does the man book his ticket?

A．On the Internet.

B．Through a friend.

C．On the phone.

13．Which city is the man leaving for?

A．Houston. B．Chicago. C．New York.

14．When is the man returning?

A．On May 5. B．On May 2. C．On May 6.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．Where does this conversation take place?

A．At home.

B．In an interview.

C．At a school.

16．Why does the man want a new job?

A．He has lost his job.

B．He likes computers.

C．He wants to earn more money.

17．What will probably happen to the man next?

A．He will be refused by the woman.

B．He will work as a computer programmer.

C．He will work as a cameraman.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．What do Third World countries often mistakenly decide to do?

A．To open many new factories.

B．To permit rapid industrialization.

C．To fire workers with specific skills.

19．What do the factory owners do to get maximized profits?

A．They make full use of automation if possible.

B．They hire as many workers as possible.

C．They train workers for specific factory jobs.

20．Which aspect does the speaker focus on?

A．The advantages of rapid industrialization.

B．The problems of rapid industrialization.

C．The progress of rapid industrialization.

答案：1～5 ACBBB 6～10 CBCCB

11～15 CCBAB 16～20 CABAB

听力材料

Text 1

M：Do you enjoy life in New York?

W：No, I don’t. I’m planning to move to Chicago or Boston. But I’ve never regretted my earlier decision.

Text 2

W：Why did the old couple sell their house here?

M：Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. They were tired of the snow all year round.

Text 3

M：Amy, lunch is ready.

W：Wait for a moment. I am sending an e-mail.

M：Come on. I have to attend a meeting in half an hour.

Text 4

M：I think I’ll order the chocolate ice cream because I didn’t eat lunch earlier today.

W：No dessert for me. I can hardly get into my jeans.

Text 5

M：This T-shirt is lovely. I will buy a blue one for myself and a white one for my wife.

W：We also have pink ones.

M：Then give me a pink one too.

W：OK. The price is $10 for each.

Text 6

W：Fifteen minutes to get there! And these suitcases too! I think we ought to take a taxi.

M：Not at this moment. Look at the traffic. It is moving very slowly. We can get there just as quickly on foot.

W：Well, I can’t possibly carry this suitcase any farther.

M：Let me take it.

W：Don’t be silly. You can’t carry your case and mine as well.

M：Yes, I can. The cases aren’t that heavy. Hum!

W：You see! They’re heavier than you thought!

M：Perhaps it is not a bad idea to take a taxi after all.

Text 7

W：I find it harder to say “no” than “yes”．

M：Me too, and most people do. Sometimes when we are at home relaxing for a couple of days, our friends ask us to offer some help. We usually agree reluctantly.

W：Yes. Many people say “yes” to t his kind of request. People tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, but are often angry with themselves afterwards.

M：That’s true. Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, for people are afraid saying “no” might risk losing th e friendship of the person asking for help.

W：But in fact, rejecting a request can even help to keep a relationship lasting

longer.

M：Yes, I agree. It is better to say “no” sometimes.

Text 8

W：Frontier Airlines. How may I help you?

M：I’m calling to make a reservation for the second of May.

W：Yes, sir. Could you give me the city you’re leaving from and your destination, please?

M：I’ll be departing from Houston, Texas, and flying to Chicago, Illinois.

W：And when do you want to return?

M：Uh, I want to come back on the fifth. Oh, and ma’am, I’d like the cheapest flight you have.

W：Yes, sir. Well, if you leave at 6 am from Houston on May second, the price for the flight is $150.

M：And what about from Chicago on the fifth?

W：That’s also $150 if you leave at 6 am.

M：Great, let’s do that. And would you have any information about places to stay? I’m going to an important meeting in the Michigan Avenue area.

W：Yes, sir. But first, may I have your name?

Text 9

W：So, why do you want to be a computer programmer?

M：Well, I don’t like working in a fast food restaurant, and I want to make more money.

W：I see. Do you have any experience?

M：No, but I’m a fast learner.

W：What kind of computer do you use?

M：Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac. I also used Windows 2000 once.

W：That’s good.

M：May I ask a question?

W：Uh huh, go ahead.

M：Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer?

W：Um, er ...

Text 10

Third World countries often mistakenly decide to permit rapid industrialization. When this industrialization occurs, many new factories open, and workers get jobs.

Unfortunately, many of these new jobs are not permanent. The leaders of an industry want their factories to be as productive as possible, and they will do anything to achieve that goal. Whenever they can, they take advantage of automation, which means that workers are replaced by a more efficient machine. As a result, a worker trained for a specific factory job becomes unemployed, and the profits of the factory owners are maximized.

Many experts in Third World economics are concerned about rapid industrialization because it brings problems as well as progress. The leaders of Third World countries should be aware of the dangers as well as the advantages of rapid industrialization.

第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Don’t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you’ll feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (个性). Be sure to allow yourself seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports

are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。健康对我们每个人来说都是很重要的，但健康的体魄也是需要我们呵护的。我们要通过合理的饮食、充足的睡眠以及适当的锻炼来保持健康。

21．In order to keep good health, ________.

A．we should eat a lot of sweets

B．one needs a large amount of fat

C．people should eat according to the foods nutrition

D．we must try to sleep now and then

解析：选C 细节理解题。文章第二段的“Pr oper nutrition ... unless it receives the proper kind of ’fuel(燃料)’．”说明营养很重要，我们的饮食要根据营养来搭配。

22．Eating more and sleeping less ________.

A．can keep healthy

B．is no good for you

C．gets you more energy

D．will keep your personality

解析：选B 细节理解题。文章第二段提到不要吃太多东西，第三段说睡眠要充足。综合两点来看可确定答案为B。

23．According to the passage, the benefits of proper exercise are as follows except that ________.

A．exercise can help build up the body

B．exercise may make you live longer

C．exercise may help cure heart diseases

D．exercise can bring happiness to people

解析：选C 细节理解题。通过文章倒数第二段的“It also improves your heart and lungs.”可以看出，虽然锻炼对心脏有好处，但却不能治疗心脏病。

24．The title of the article should be “________”．

A．Eating and Exercising

B．How Vitamins Work in Man’s Body

C．Staying Healthy

D．Sleeping Well

解析：选C 标题归纳题。从全文内容可知，本文的主题是“保持健康”。

B

Friends and Buddies

This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers (同龄人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12 － 18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This program is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees：$65/$85.

Club Saturday Swim

This program is available to anyone aged 5 － 14 who is challenged by mental, physical, or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12：00 － 12：30 pm or 12：30 － 1：00 pm. Fees：$136/$260.

Sibshops (ages 10－13)

Sibshops is a program for siblings (兄弟姐妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and ways of talk treatment with the focus on improving sibling relationships and the happiness of the whole family. Location：Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday：4：00 － 5：00 pm. Fees：$50/$65.

Banana Splits

Banana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9 － 13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated or divorced (离婚), learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal (语言的), physical, and artistic experiences. Location：Hope Church, Wilton CT. Tuesday：4：30 － 5：30 pm. Fees：$50/$65.

语篇解读：本文介绍了四个面向孩子的活动方案。

25．If you have free time only on Saturday, you can go to ________.

A．Friends and Buddies

B．Club Saturday Swim

C．Sibshops (ages 10 － 13)

D．Banana Splits

解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知在星期六举行的活动只有Club Saturday Swim。

26．Activities on how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held ________.

A．2 Fridays per month

B．12：00 － 12：30 pm or 12：30 － 1：00 pm, Saturday afternoon

C．4：00 － 5：00 pm, Wednesday

D．4：30 － 5：30 pm, Tuesday

解析：选A 细节理解题。有助于更好地理解友谊的活动是Friends and Buddies，而这项活动举行的时间是2 Fridays per month。

27．If you go to Sibshops (ages 10 － 13), you can ______.

A．meet with other peers

B．solve your mental problem

C．improve sibling relationships

D．think of healthy coping skills

解析：选C 细节理解题。由该部分中的“It includes ... with the focus on improving sibling relationships ...”可知C项正确。

28．The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A．help children deal with their trouble

B．encourage children to be happy and brave

C．list some problems children meet with

D．advertise some programs for children

解析：选D 写作意图题。本文介绍了四项活动的内容、目的、时间、地点以及所需费用等，显然是在做广告。

C

My husband and I used to live in the city, but we often faced a lot of problems there. There was a lot of late-night noise. It was difficult to find parking. And the rent of the apartment was high. Finally, my husband and I decided to move to the suburbs (郊区) outside Boston.

We started looking for our new home. It turned out that many

other people were also moving to the suburbs and it wasn’t easy

to find a nice house there. Finally, we went to see a small and

dark house. It needed a lot of work. But it was well built and

it was on a street where we could walk to Starbucks, restaurants and bus stops. Well, before I knew it, we had made an offer and the house became ours.

On our first night in the house I cried for five hours. I thought we had made the wrong choice and I wanted to go back to the city. The house was smelly and old. And many families and old people lived around it. But after thinking of the problems

we had when we were living in the city, I calmed down. Besides, our new home wasn’t that bad, after all. I had a driveway of my own. There were three big bedrooms and a backyard for my dog. Oh, how lovely the sound of nothing was. I changed the house inch by inch and it became a very comfortable home.

We have been in our house for over two years until now and it’s the best move we have ever made. While I’m glad I can drive into the city in 15 minutes and enjoy all it has offered, I’m always happy to return home.

语篇解读：作者厌倦了城里的生活，于是跟丈夫搬到了郊区。起初发现郊区环境很差，但与城市相比，郊区还是不错的居住地。

29．The writer and her husband moved to the suburbs because they ________.

A．no longer liked living in the city

B．couldn’t afford the rent in the city

C．wanted to buy a small house

D．found work there

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“... but we often faced a lot of problems there ... And the rent of the apartment was high.”可知，是因为作者跟丈夫不喜欢住在城里了。

30．On the first night in the house, the writer ________.

A．was too excited

B．felt scared living there

C．regretted moving there at first

D．was moved to tears by its quietness

解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“I thought we had made the wrong decision and I wanted to go back to the city.”可知，作者有点后悔搬到那里。

31．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 show about the house?

A．It was lovely.

B．It was really quiet.

C．It had nothing in it.

D．It has beautiful sound.

解析：选B 句意猜测题。画线句子是指听不到任何声音，主要表明郊区很安静。

32．We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.

A．hates driving to the city

B．is afraid of returning home

C．loves living in the suburbs now

D．cannot wait to go back to the city

解析：选C 推理判断题。根据末段的“While I’m glad I can drive ... has to offer, I’m a lways happy to return home.”可知，作者现在很喜欢住在郊区。

D

Do you love animals? Have you ever considered adopting a pet? “Yes，” you might reply. “But keeping a pet in the house is a big thing. There are lots of responsibilities to take，” you might add. It is true. Pet ownership means adoption fees, bills, food, toys, cleanup, and who knows what else. It’

s not something to take lightly. But the right pet can actually

mean great things for you. Taking care of an animal can teach you

how to be responsible and aware of the needs of others. The bond

with a pet can provide immeasurable fulfillment for you. But how to pick the right pet? Don’t worry!

Small Birds

Small birds can make a good introduction to the world of pet care. Canaries (金丝雀), for example, don’t require a lot of one-on-one time, and a pair of them will happily keep one another entertained. All birds require regular cage cleaning, fresh food and water, along with a cage roomy enough for a bit of flying and some toys for amusement. Small birds don’t like sudden movements or unexpected noises, so they’re best cared for by older and calmer people.

Betta Fish (斗鱼)

Betta fish are happiest in smaller bowls. Bettas are beautiful fish, often jewel-toned, with long flowing fins (鳍). The bowl will need regular cleaning and water changes. You can have fun decorating the bowl with sand, plants and so on.

Smaller Snakes

Don’t be frightened! Snakes are often misunderstood. Stay away from the larger ones, and of course, poisonous snakes, and you’ll find that snakes can actually be pretty cool pets. The most popular variety is the corn snake, which is non-poisonous and will only grow to about 4 or 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 meters) in length. If you adopt a young corn snake, it’ll become used to you very quickly, happily being with you for warmth.

语篇解读：本文介绍了三种可以作为宠物的动物：小鸟、斗鱼和玉米蛇。

33．In Paragraph 1 the author intends to tell us ________.

A．what pet owners worry about

B．the ways of picking the right pet

C．what a pet can provide for its owner

D．the responsibilities and benefits of keeping a pet

解析：选D 主旨大意题。根据第一段前部分的“There are lots of responsibilities to take”以及后面的详细说明可提炼出responsibilities；根据后部分的“But the right pet can actually mean great things for you.”可判断这一部分说的是养宠物的益处。综合起来故选择D项。

34．What does the underlined word “roomy” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Large. B．Bright.

C．Crowded. D．High.

解析：选A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“for a bit of flying and some toys for amusement”可看出，鸟笼子要能供鸟飞翔还要能放得下一些玩具，所以断定鸟笼要足够大，所以选择A项。

35．The author advises us to adopt the corn snake because it ________.

A．is a pretty cool pet often misunderstood

B．is smaller and non-poisonous

C．will become used to us very quickly

D．will be happy with us for warmth

解析：选B 细节理解题。一听到养蛇，人们第一感觉是害怕。在第四段第三句中，作者建议人们远离大型或有毒的蛇；根据第四句可知，作者劝说人们养玉米蛇当宠物的主要理由是它无毒又长不了太大，所以不可怕。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? __36__ Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. __37__ If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

__38__ A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than

a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. __39__ A black bridge over the Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area —until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.

__40__ It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

A．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up — we are born with our preference.

B．On the other hand, black is depressing.

C．If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.

D．Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.

E．Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.

F．Colours do influence our moods — there is no doubt about it.

G．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.

答案：36～40 CAFBD

第三部分英语知识运用(满分45分，限时30分钟) 第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Apple marketed two new phones last year. They were the iPhone 6 and the iPhone 6 Plus. When I went to a __41__ to buy one, I faced a big __42__. Should I go for the __43__， more manageable size of the iPhone 6? Or do I __44__ the sharper screen, OIS and larger battery of the iPhone 6 Plus? That’s a dilemma with no easy __45__. And I wasn’t the only one who faced it.

When __46__ the iPhone 6 Plus, it’s easy to see why it’s a more __47__ version. Not only does it have a larger 5.5-inch 1080p screen, but it also has a much bigger battery. The latter feature is the reason for a lot of people to __48__ the iPhone 6 Plus. But there have been some issues about the device ever since it was __49__. For folks with small hands, the iPhone 6 Plus’s size is difficult to __50__. The device is too large, making it harder to hold, __51__ with one hand. Additionally, __52__ it’s so tall and slim, it __53__ feels like it’ll slip out of your hands at any moment.

We don’t get that __54__ when using the iPhone 6, which features a much smaller 4.7-inch display. We’ve used a lot of __55__ Android devices over the years, but the iPhone 6 Plus still feels awkwardly big, like it __56__ a weird growth spurt (突然加速) in high school. The only comparable device is the Nexus 6, whose size is pretty __57__. Other big Android phones from last year aren’t quite as awkward as the iPhone 6 Plus.

I’m not here to __58__ you to buy an iPhone one way or the other. You can check out __59__ of each device (iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus) on the Internet to __60__ more knowledge of each device.

语篇解读：作者去买新发布的苹果手机时，遇到了一个难题，不知该选哪一款。

41．A.gallery B．laboratory

C．factory D．store

解析：选D 作者想去买一部苹果手机，他应该去“商店”。

42．A.temptation B．opportunity

C．problem D．trap

解析：选C 根据作者不知选择哪一款的语境可知，在买手机的过程中，他面临一个很大的“问题”。

43．A.cheaper B．smaller

C．heavier D．prettier

解析：选B 根据“more manageable size”可知，这一款的屏幕要“更小”一些。

44．A.dislike B．admire

C．mind D．prefer

解析：选D 作者不知该选哪一款，故这里是问自己是否“更喜欢”iPhone 6 Plus这一款。

45．A.consequence B．cause

C．method D．answer

解析：选D 这里是指所面临的一个难题，既然是难题，那就没有容易的“答案”。

46．A.paying for B．talking about

C．making up D．taking over

解析：选B 这里是指“谈论”iPhone 6 Plus这款手机时。

47．A.attractive B．expensive

C．practical D．beautiful

解析：选A 后面是在讲iPhone 6 Plus这一款的优点，故可知谈论这款手机时，很容易发现为什么人们更喜欢iPhone 6 Plus这一款。

48．A.advertise B．sell

C．abandon D．choose

解析：选D 前面讲了iPhone 6 Plus的一些优点，故这里是指为什么人们会“选择”这一款。

49．A.expressed B．released

C．mentioned D．improved

解析：选B 这里是指自从这一款手机“发布”那日开始。

50．A.get used to B．look forward to

C．think poorly of D．keep away from

解析：选A 根据“For folks with smaller hands, the iPhone 6 Plus’s size”可知这里是指屏幕这么大，手小的人使用起来很难“适应”。

51．A.importantly B．suddenly

C．especially D．gradually

解析：选C 这里表递进关系，故选C项。

52．A.although B．unless

C．because D．if

解析：选C 见下题解析。

53．A.still B．never

C．seldom D．always

解析：选 D 根据前文的“But there have been some issues about the device”可知，后面讲述的是iPhone 6 Plus的问题，故这里指，因为(because)这款手机身长轻薄，总是(always)给人一种很容易从手上滑出去的感觉。

54．A.expectation B．feeling

C．pride D．love

解析：选B 这里是指使用iPhone 6这款手机时没有这种“感觉”。

55．A.big B．particular

C．helpful D．lovely

解析：选A 根据“but the iPhone 6 Plus still feels awkwardly big”可知，这里是指我们使用过很多“大”屏幕的安卓手机。

56．A.put B．required

C．hit D．missed

解析：选C hit在这里意为“达到”。这里将iPhone 6 Plus的大尺寸和其在校园突然流行做比较，故选C项。

57．A.valuable B．similar

C．interesting D．fashionable

解析：选B 根据“The only comparable device is the Nexus 6”可知，Nexus 6与iPhone 6 Plus的大小“相似”。

58．A.convince B．confuse

C．support D．mislead

解析：选A 作者说了这么多，并不是想“劝说”我们买哪一款手机。

59．A.appearances B．standards

C．complaints D．reviews

解析：选D 作者希望我们去网上看有关这两款手机的“评论”。

60．A.confirm B．exchange

C．gain D．spread

解析：选C 看有关这两款手机的评论，可以“获得”更多有关这两款手机的知识。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A volunteer teacher’s life

After __61__ (graduate) from the university, as a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. I __62__ (imagine) the village, the school, and the children there on the way. __63__， I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t __64__ I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1,2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4,5 and 6. And the third one was prepared for me.

The children welcomed me __65__ (warm) on my first day. When __66__ (ask) a lot of questions, I patiently told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test. __67__ the test was quite easy, over half of the students failed it. I knew they needed me.

I was busy __68__ (prepare) lessons, and marking test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives __69__ (well) than before, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village, the school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue __70__ (work) here.

61．________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________

65．________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________

69．________ 70.________

答案：61.graduating/graduation 62.imagined

63．However 64.what 65.warmly 66.asked

67．Although/Though 68.preparing 69.better

70．working

第四部分写作(满分35分，限时35分钟)

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Of all the subject, I like Chinese best because I have excellent Chinese teacher, Ms Sun. She has been taught us for only three months, but she is thinking highly of by all the students.

Ms Sun is thirty-six years old and she is neither tall nor short. She is always the last to leaving her office. She always tries to make her classes actively and interesting but we’re getting on well with each other. On the other hand, she teaches us very well and is very strict in us in our studies, that makes our Chinese improved. We all think he is the best teacher we have met in the school.

答案：第一句：subjec t→subjects; have后加an

第二句：去掉been; thinking→thought

第四句：leaving→leave

第五句：actively→active; but→and

第六句：in→with; that→which

第七句：he→she

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华，得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息，于是你写了一篇应聘信，用英语介绍自己，要点如下：

1．现年16岁，高一(1)班，任班长；

2．爱好英语阅读，订阅了各种英文报纸；

3．能与外宾自由交谈，曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖；

4．自己能胜任这项工作，如能录用，一定努力工作。

要求：词数100左右(文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

参考词汇：订阅subscribe 英语口语比赛Oral English Competition

Dear Editor，

Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one of them. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you._________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua 参考范文：

Dear Editor，

Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one of them. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.

My name is Li Hua. I’m sixteen years old. I’m monitor of Class 1, Grade 1.

English is my favorite subject. It has been six years since I began to learn it.

I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. What’s more, I can talk with foreign friends in English freely. I’m very proud to tell you that I once won the first prize in the Oral English Competition held in my junior middle school. This encourages me to make more progress in English. I’m sure I will be fit for the job.

Do you believe in me? Anyhow, I’ll do my best if I’m lucky enough to join you.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

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高一英语必修一知识点最新归纳5篇 高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大，学习负担及压力明显加重，不能再依赖初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课，“看管式”的自习，“命令式”的作业，要逐步培养自己主动获取知识、高一英语必修一知识点总结1 各种时态的被动语态 被动语态概述 被动语态的概念：它是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，例如：They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者，例如：The little boy was seen crying by the river. 被动语态的构成 被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下：

1. 一般现在时am/is/are + 过去分词 例如：Rice is planted in the south of China. 2. 一般过去时was/were + 过去分词 例如：These trees were planted the year before last. 3. 一般将来时will/shall + be + 过去分词 例如：A sports meeting will be held next week in our school. 4. 现在进行时am/is/are + being + 过去分词 例如：Your radio is being repaired now. 5. 过去进行时was/were + being + 过去分词 When he got there, the problem was being discussed. 6. 现在完成时have/has + been + 过去分词 His work has been finished. Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t. 7. 过去完成时had + been + 过去分词 注意： 1.除了be之外的其它系动词如get, stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。例如：Their qu estions haven’t got answered.

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Lifestyles City and Country Part A Reading: City and Country Before you start 1. Answer these questions to prepare yourself. Use the Key Words below to help you. (1)How are city and countyr lifestyles different in China? (2)Can you imagine city and country lifestyles in Britain? 2. Guess what the two articles are about. Read to learn 3. Now read the two texts quickly and check your guesses. City and country Debbie is an accountant in a large company in the centre of London. I need to be in my office by nine o’clock so I usually get up at seven o’clock. I travel to work on “the tube”. That’s what people call the underground in London. It takes about fifty minutes. Usually, it’s s o crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit. I just stand. I’m always tired before I arrive at work. I don’t like the underground! I spend all morning checking numbers. Lunch is always simple. I often get a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shop or I just have some biscuits and a cup of coffee. Then in the afternoon, I return to the paperwork in the office. On Monday nights, I have dance classes, and on Wednesday nights, I go to the gym. I need to do that because I don’t get enough exercise otherwise. On Tuesday and Thursday nights, I have French classes. I work for a French company so I think studying French will help me in my job.

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精心整理U1 addsth.up把……加起来 addsth.tosth.把……加到/进……里 addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) Concerningsth=Regardingsth关于，某事 gothroughahardtime经历了一段困难时期 gothroughthebaggage检查行李 gothroughthenewspaper浏览报纸 gothroughlotsofmoney花了很多钱

setdowntheideasonpaper把想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车aseriesof onpurpose=bydesign故意 byaccident=bychance偶然，碰巧 sufferfrom因……而痛苦,患……病sufferfromloneliness因孤独而痛苦sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒 遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) sufferaheavyloss遭受严重损失

sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferern.受苦者 sufferingn.痛苦,苦难 recoverfromillness betiredof(doing)sth厌烦做某事 betiredfrom(doing)sth因做某事很累 Tellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.本该做却没做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoug hts?定语从句 HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered. abouteverythingtodowithnature.不定式作后置定语

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必修一 UNIT1 _____________ n. 调查；测验_____________ 合计 _____________adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的_____________vt.使不安；使心烦。 _____________不理睬，忽视_____________（使）平静下来；（使）镇静下来 _____________vt.vi（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 _____________不得不；必须_____________（使）担忧；涉及；关系 _____________关心；挂念_____________松的；松开的 ______________经历；经受_____________记下；放下；登记 _____________一连串的；一系列；一套_____________在户外；在野外 _____________ vt迷住；迷惑_____________故意 _____________为了…_____________在黄昏时刻 _____________整个的；完全的；全部的_____________完全地；全然地；整个地 _____________ n.能力；力量；权力_____________面对面地 _____________积满灰尘的_____________ 不再 ____________ n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人_____________安家；定居；停留；安排；解决 _____________遭受；忍受；经历_____________遭受；患病 _____________孤单；寂寞_____________痊愈；恢复；重新获得 _____________对…厌烦_____________将（东西）装箱打包 _____________ n.手提箱；衣箱_____________ n.十几岁的青少年 _____________与…相处；发展_____________ n.闲话；闲谈 _____________相爱爱上_____________确实如此；正式；确切地 _____________ vi不同意_____________感激的；表示谢意的 _____________不喜欢；厌恶_____________参加；加入 _____________n.揭示；技巧；尖；尖端；消费vt. 倾斜；翻到 _____________交换_____________ n.项目；条款 UNIT2 _____________官方的；正式的；公务的_____________征服；占领 _____________因为；由于_____________adj.本国的；本地的；n本地人；本国人 _____________走近；上来；提出_____________实际上；事实上 _____________以…为根据；n 基部；基地；基础_____________现在；目前 _____________逐渐的；逐步的_____________逐渐地；逐步地 _____________使富裕；充实；改善_____________词汇；词汇量；词表 _____________利用；使用_____________拼写；拼法 _____________较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的_____________本身；本体；身份 _____________流利的；流畅的_____________流利地；流畅地 _____________例如……；想这种_____________频繁的；常见的 _____________常常；频繁地_____________使用；用法；词语惯用法 _____________命令；指令；掌握_____________请求；要求 _____________词语；表达；表示_____________扮演一个角色；参与 _____________辨认出；承认；公认_____________直接；挺直；笔直的，正直的 _____________街区；块；木块；石块 unit3 _____________日记；杂志．定期刊物_____________运送．运输 _____________更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) ____________不利条件；不便之处 _____________费用_____________路线．路途 _____________流动．流出n 流动．流量____________从那以后 _____________说服．劝说_____________毕业n 大学毕业生 _____________最后．终于_____________时间表；进度表；制度表；v为某事安排时间_____________心喜爱的．慈爱的；宠爱的_____________喜爱；喜欢 _____________缺点_____________顽固的；固执的 _____________组织，成立_____________关心；忧虑； _____________细节；详情_____________来源；水源

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