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新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第83课)

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第83课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第83课)

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第83课) Lesson 83

1. b

根据课文内容能够推测只有b. 是准确的,课文所暗示出如果温特沃兹?莱恩先生在最近的大选中获胜,他还会当首相的,但事实上他没有获胜。只有b. 与这个暗示相符,其他3个选择都与课文的内容不符。

2. a

根据课文最后一行but I love to hear it, 能够判断a. 是课文所暗示的情形,其他3个选择都与课文含义不符。

3. c

本句的前半部分用的是现在完成时 he has always been a fanantical opponent (他一直是强烈的反对者),后半部分只有用一般现在时才能与前面的时态协调,并合乎逻辑。应该选c. 其他3个选择都不对:a. has been 是现在完成时,与前面时态重复,意思不同;b. was 是过去时不合乎逻辑;d. has 不合乎题目意思,此外需要的是动词be,而不是have. 所以c. 是答案。

4. c

只有选c. to 才符合习惯用法,因为be opposed 后面需要同介词to 搭配才能构成固定短语,be opposed to 意思为“反对”,其他3个选择都不能同opposed 连用,所以应该选c.

5. a

该句需要选一个与前一句中的连词if(是否)意义相同的词,才能使两个句子意思相同. 只有a. whether (是否)与if 意义相同,其他3

个选择b. that , c. unless(如果不,除非)和d. providing that (以……为条件,假如)都与if 的含义不同,所以选a.

6. b

只有选b. of 才符合习惯用法,因为句中的suspicious 后面

只能跟介词of 或about 构成固定短语, be suspicious of/about

意思是“对……感到怀疑”,其它3个选择都不能与suspicious 连用,所以选b.

7. c

本句的时间状语是for some time (一段时间)表示一段时间的状语应该同完成时态连用才合乎逻辑;a. has gone 是完成时,但它表示

的是瞬间完成的动作,不应该同表示一段时间的短语来年用;b. went

和 d. did go 都不是完成时;只有c. has been 是完成时,能够同表

示一段时间的短语连用,表示某种状态持续的时间,所以应该选c.

8. b

本句需要一个同前一句中的形容词former (先前的,过去的)含

义相同的词。 a. first (第一的);b. previous (先的,以前的);c. latter (最近的);d. before (以前,在……之前)中,只有b. 与former 的意义和词性相同,所以选b.

9. c

本句需要选一个同前一句中的defeated (被击败)含义相同的词。

a. conquered (被征服的),

b. won (被赢得的,胜利的);

c. beaten (被击败的);

d. destroyed (被毁坏的)中,只有c. 与defeated 的意

义相同,所以选c.

10. d

只有选d. against 才能使此句与前一句Patrick has always been a fanatical opponent(帕特里克一直是强烈的反对者。)的含义

协调一致。而若选a. opposite(对面)与前一句意义不符, b. anti

一般不能单独使用,它常做前缀表示“反对”,“防”“抗”等,在

口语中能够做名词或形容词,意思为“持反对态度的人”,“反对的”,也不适合这个句子, c. at 意思讲不通。

所以d. 是答案。

11. a

本句需要选一个同前一句中的lost his temper (生气,发脾气)含义相同的词组。a. got angry (生气);b. was in a bad mood (心

境不好);c. lost his nerve (畏缩,害怕);d. was in a bad humour (情绪不好,不高兴)中,只有a. 与lost his temper 意义最接近,

所以选a.

12. b

本句是需要选一个与前一句中的election (选举)意义相关的词,才能使其意义与前一句符合。 a. marks (分数,记号);b. votes (投票,选票);c. points (点,得分);d. grades (等级,成绩,分数)中,只有b. 的词意义与election 相关,而其他3个选择意义相同,一般

都不用来指选举的得票数,所以b.是答案。

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dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗 请坐的3种说法 : Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat,sitten) vi. 就座 He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座 seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人 Seat yourself. You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的

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