2013年广东省中考英语真题与答案解析

★启用前

2013年省初中毕业生学业考试

英语

说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；

2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的、号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；

4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使

用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；

5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

A、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1. Where did the man go last month?

A B C

2．How’s the weather in Guangzhou now ?

A B C

3. When will the meeting begin ?

A B C

4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?

A B C

5. What is Amy good at playing ?

A B C

B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What color does the man’s son like ?

A.Blue

B.Green

C.Yellow.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Why is John sad these days?

A. Because he misses his old classmates.

B. Because his classmates often laugh at him.

C. Because his new classmates hardly talk to him.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Who is the woman ?

A.The man’s daughter

B.The man’s friend.

C.The man’s neighbor

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. What does the man like to collect?

A.Chinese stamps

B.Chinese coins.

C.Foreign coins.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10. In which season did Jack go to Qingdao?

A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Autumn.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.How much did the man pay for the two tickets?

A.100 yuan.

B.200 yuan.

C.400 yuan.

12. Where will the man pick up the woman ?

A.Behind her house.

B.Across from her house.

C.In front of her house.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13. What kind of noodles would the man like ?

A.Beef noodles

B.Pork noodles.

C.Vegetable noodles.

14. Who will have the small bowl of noodles ?

A. The man’s wife.

B.The man’s son

C.The man

15.How many cups of orange juice does the man order ?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

16. This story happened___________.

A. last Friday

https://www.docsj.com/doc/de1569686.html,st Saturday

https://www.docsj.com/doc/de1569686.html,st Sunday.

17.Mary went to the People’s Park _______in the morning.

A.by bus

B.by bike

C. on foot

18. At the gate of the park Mary saw some kids ___________.

A. selling flowers

B.asking for money

C.holding a picture show

19. Mary felt ____________ on her way home.

A.surprised

B.happy

C.proud

20. The kids did _______ activities to raise money.

A. two

B.three

C.four

D．听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一则新闻报道，请你根据所听容填写下面的信息卡。并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目

所选的选项涂黑。

26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?

—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.

A. a; a

B. a; an

C. a; the

D. the; an

27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to

play computer games for a long time.

A. himself

B. yourself

C. themselves

D.

yourselves

28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?

—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.

A. chicken

B. chickens

C. a chicken

D. the

chicken

29. — Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live

in?

——————.

A.308 Room

B. Room 308

C. The Room 308

D. The 308 Room

30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.

A. or

B. so

C. for

D. and

31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands

on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.

A. had

B. will have

C. are having

D. were having

32. —Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?

—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.

A. by

B. of

C. on

D. with

33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?

— Wonderful. I think i t’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.

A. the best

B. the worst

C. much better

D. much worse

34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t

find out what was wrong with her.

A. looked over

B. looked after

C. looked for

D. looked out

35. Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.

A. be

B. am

C. is

D. are

36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.

A. pass

B. passed

C. passes

D. will pass

37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?

— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.

A. may

B. must

C. can’t

D. mustn’t

38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. What an

39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?

—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.

A. if there is a bank near here

B. how can we get to the nearest

bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank

40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?

—About 10 minutes’’ walk.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How fat

41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.

—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.

A. not make

B. not to make

C. to make

D. making

42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.

A. reports

B. reported

C. is reported

D. was reported

43. —Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?

—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.

A. spend

B. have spent

C. am spending

D. was spending

44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?

—________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.

A. I hope so

B. I don’t mind

C. I am afraid so

D. I don’t think so

45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a

singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. whose

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __46__ about it.

The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit behind a tree. He __47__ an idea to solve(解决) the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I

know who __48__ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”

“Well, yes…are you going to punish __49__, sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am

not,” the coach explained __50__. “That would only make him hate you. I want

you to write to your mother and ask for more __51__.”

Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and __52__them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, __53__he still

followed his advice.

Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm.

The boy was trying to ask Tom to __54__his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the

stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that

a few biscuits were not so __55__.

In some situations, forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.

46. A.cook B. doctor C. coach D.cleaner

47. A.got on with B.went on with C.came up with D.caught up

with

48. A.took away B. ran away C.went away D.threw away

49. A.me B. him C. us D. them

50. A.shyly B. angrily C.excitedly D.patiently

51. A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys

52. A. share B.choose C.divide D. fill

53. A. if B. but C. since D. though

54 A.steal B.mend C. make D. accept

55 A. cheap B. delicious C. different

D.important

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出

能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Wildwood School Library Guide

This will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.

Service hours:

3:00 pm—5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am—11：00 am on weekends

On school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend,our library is open

to both you and your kids.

Borrowing

Each student can borrow one or two books at a time:More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.

Returning:

Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的）date or the kid can not borrow other books.

Damaged(受损的） or Lost Books

When a book is returned in a damaged condition,the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.

Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.

56.Students can borrow more than two books at a time__________.

A.for sending exams

B.to do school research

C. for after-school activities

D. to read together with their parents

20.________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.

A. Three dollars

B. Half the price of the book

C.Full price of the book

D. Twice the price of the book

58.The students are advised to _________to prevent rain.

A.carry their library books in plastic bags

B. cover their library books with raincoats

C. put their library books into their pockets

D. keep their library books in their classroom

59. This library guide is for_______.

A.teachers from Wildwood

B. workers in Wildwood School Library .

C. visitors to Wildwood School

D. parents of the Wildwood School students

60. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.

B. Students parents can go to the school library on weekends.

C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.

D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.

B

In nature, you may see many insects (昆虫）and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?

Locusts are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job

for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners

nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors

of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young,locusts

look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color

as crops do.

Brown bears,tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They

can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar

to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and

ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土

壤） in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive,they have

to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.

Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over ,

its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the

ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is

not strong at all.

61.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________. .

A .locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high

C. locusts are smarter than birds

D. locusts can change their color

62.According to the passage, most soil insects_________

A.do not have bright colors

B. change their colors with the soil

C. do not live in a dark and wet environment

D. Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees

63.What’s the meaning of the underlined word”survive” in the passage?

A. 繁殖

B. 产卵

C. 觅食

D. 生存

16、The ink fish_______so that its enemies will not see it?

A. changes its color

B. makes the water around it black

C. appears only at night

D. hides itself in the sea rocks

65. What is the main ides of this passage?

A. Some insects and animals have different skills.

B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.

C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.

D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.

C

配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人

的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂

黑。

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面这封信，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Dear Anne,

How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__71__12th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.

This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __72__greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___73___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___74___to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.

___75___ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ___76___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ___77___a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.

Have you ever ___78___the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ___79___as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.

If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ___80___like to spend this festival with us?

Best wishes, Xiao Qiang

六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）

A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位

置上。

Information Card

B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫明，是红星（Hongxing）中学九（1）班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。容包括：

1.自我介绍；

2.描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受；

3.以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实；

2.语句连贯，次数在80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次数。

Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __.

That’s all. Thank you.

2013年省初中毕业生学业考试(英语)

参考答案及评分标准

一、听力理解：（本大题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

1-20 CBCBA ACCAB CBCAB BCABA

21 afternoon 22. hospital 23. serious 24. 8-year-old 25. snowing

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

26.B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. C 34.A 35. B 36.

C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40.

D 41.B 42.D 43. B 44.C 45.A

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

46.C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D

22.B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

56.B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. C

57.D 62. A 63. D 64. B 65. C

66. F 67. B 68. A 69. G 70. D

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）

71. June 72. the 73. save 74. river/water 75. From

76. eating/having 77. once 78. watched/seen 79. fast 80. you

六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）

A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

81. How to deal with lies, hoaxes or rumors.

82. His dog ate it/his homework.

83. Brain cancer. 84. Outside their houses

85. Some businessmen.

B. 书面表达（本题15分）

面对谎言

Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first. My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School. Yesterday afternoon, the student on duty said he had to see the doctor. I offered to do the cleaning for him. Later I found him playing basketball on the playground. I was quite unhappy. He didn’t tell the lie. I would do the duty for him if he asked.

As students, we should always tell the truth even if others might not agree with us. When others tell lies, we’d bett er make them understand that honesty is the best policy.

That’s all. Thank you. (95 words)

面对骗局

Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School. Last year, I received a chain letter saying that only kind people could receive the letter. If I sent if to as many people as possible, I would get good luck. But if I didn’t , I would die the next day. I was so scared that I sent it to some of my friends.

As students, we should n’t forward such chain letters. If we don’t know how to deal with them, we’d better ask our teachers or parents for help.

That’s all. Thank you.(95 words)

面对谣言

Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School. I heard a rumor of the same kind this year. It is said that a Chinese medicine called Banlangen could kill the flu of H7N9 or some diseases like that. So it was sold out in our city very soon. I thought it was so si lly and I didn’t believe it at all.

I would rather ask the doctor for advice than buy the medicine.

As students, we should keep calm when we face such rumors. Besides, we shouldn’t believe or spread them.

That’s all. Thank you.(98 words)

2015福建中考英语考试大纲及中考说明

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【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship. 得 10分 分： 答：B A taken away B taken in C taking away D taken up 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [6]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger. 得 10分 分： 答：C A could be changed B would be changed C be changed D might be changed 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [7]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law. 得 10分 分： 答：C A rise B jump C arise D lift 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [8]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police. 得 10分 分： 答：A A beautifully dressed B dressed beautifully C beautiful dressing D beautiful dress 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [9]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.

2013年考研英语二真题及答案解析

2013年考研英语二真题及答案详解 说明：由于试题一题多卷，因此选择题部分，不同考生有不同顺序，请在核对答案时注意题目和选项内容。 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very 3 of money itself," only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming? Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something thai many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can cam i nterest on the funds in the meantime. 13 electronic payments arc immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer. Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We o ften hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone else's accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of e lectronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy. 1. [A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise 2. [A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around 3. [A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role 4. [A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse 5. [A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady 6. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] on