动词的固定搭配
abandon v. 1)abandon sth/sb (to sb) 舍弃某物[某人]而被（别人）取得
2) abandon oneself to sth完全屈从於（某种情感或冲动）
accommodate accommodate sb with sth 帮忙
2) accommodate to sth 顺应，适应新情况
accuse v. accuse sb (of sth) 指责某人有错﹑犯（某）罪或犯法
add add sth to sth 增加，添加
2)add fuel to the fire /flames 火上浇油
3) add insult to injury 既伤害
4) add to this 此外，还
5) add sth in 把…加进去，包括
6)add up (多用于否定句)合乎情理，有道理
7) add up to sth 总共是，总计为
adjust v. adjust (sth/oneself) (to sth) 使适合（新环境等）; 适应
admit vt. 1) admit to sth / to doing sth , admit to sb that… 承认事实
2) admit to sth / to doing sth 承认过错，责任
3）admit sb /sth to /into sth 准许进入、加入
advocate v. advocate (of sth) （对一事业﹑方针﹑政策等的）支持者, 拥护者
aim vi. 1) aim at doing sth力求达到，力求做到
2) be aimed at 目的是，旨在
3) aim sth at sb 针对，对象是
argue vi. 1) argue the toss （对决定）徒然地反对，作无谓的争执
2) argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
3) argue with sth 不同意（说法），不承认（表述）
avoid vt. 1) avoid doing sth 避免做某事
2) avoid sb / sth like the plague 像避瘟疫似的躲避某人
appeal v. 1) appeal to sb (for sth); ~ for sth 恳求; 呼吁
2) appeal (to sb) （对某人）有吸引力; （使某人）感兴趣
3) appeal (to sth) (against sth) （向上级法院）上诉
4) appeal (to sb) (for/against sth)
（板球赛中）提请（裁判员）宣布击球员出局或作出其它裁判approach vt. approach sb (about /for sth)/ sb (about doing sth) 接洽，建议，要求avenge v. avenge oneself on sb/sth向某人[某事物]报仇
balance v. balance A against B 将此一计划等与彼一计划等作价值上的比较
bar bar sb from sth/doing sth阻止某人用某物; 阻止某人做某事
2) bar sb in (sth)/out (of sth) 使某人无法出入於（建筑物等）
bend bend sb’s ear (about sth) 向某人唠叨诉说(尤指自己的难处)
2) bend your mind / efforts to sth 致力于某事，专心致志于某事
3) bend the truth 扭曲事实
4) on bended knees 下跪（请求…）
5) bend sb to sth 迫使，说服
bleed v. 1) bleed for sth（为事业﹑祖国）负伤或牺性’
2) bleed sb (for sth) 向某人勒索（钱财）
blink v. blink sth away/back 眨眼控制泪水/挤掉脏东西
blow vt.1) blow sb’s brains out 枪击头部自杀/杀人
2) blow a fuse 大怒，暴跳如雷
3) blow the gaff on sb/sth （又指因大意）泄露秘密
4) blow hot and cold about sth 拿不定主意，出尔反尔
5) blow your mind 使某人兴奋（或吃惊）
6) blow your own trumpet 自吹自擂
7) blow your top 大发脾气，愤怒
8) blow up in sb’s face 事情失败，害了自己
9) blow the whistle on sb/sth 告发
10) blow sb away 枪杀某人
11) blow in/into sth 突然来到，突然进入
12) blow sb off 不赴约
13) blow out 被(风等)吹灭，熄灭
14)blow over 刮过去了，平静下来
15) blow up爆炸
16) blow up at sb 对某人发火
boil vt. 1) boil sth down 使煮浓，熬浓
2) boil sth down to sth 概括，归纳，压缩
3) boil down to sth 归结为，基本问题是
4) boil over 煮溢
5) boil up 进入危机关头，令人担忧
6) boil sth up 把（液体或食物）烧开
7) off the boil 不如以前
8) on the boil 十分活跃，如火如荼
bother vt. 1) bother with/ about sth 花费时间精力做某事
2) bother sb about/ with sth 使某人烦恼
3) be bothered about sb /sth 认为（某人或某事）重要，关心（某人/事）
4) can’t be bothered to do sth 表示不想花时间精力做某事
5) not bother yourself /your head with/ about sth 不操心
bury bury sth in sth 使陷入
2) bury the hatchet/ your differences 消除隔阂
3) bury yourself in sth 专心致志于某事
calculate v. 1) be calculated to do sth 打算或计划做某事
2) calculate on sth/doing sth 指望或依靠某事物
Caution v. caution (sb) against 告或劝告（某人）防止某事物
charm v. charm sth from/out of sb/sth使用迷人手段从某人[某事物]处得到某事物
chase chase (after) sb/sth 追逐，追求
2) chase about, around向某方向急奔
3) chase sb up向某人追讨或索要（尤指钱或信息）
4) chase sth up追查或催促某事物
chat v. 1) chat (away) to/with sb, chat about sth/sb 闲谈，闲聊，聊天
2) chat sb up (受异性吸引而)亲昵的攀谈
cheer v. 1) cheer sb on鼓舞或鼓励某人更加努力
2) cheer (sb) up（使某人）更高兴或更快活
chew v. 1) chew sth (up) 嚼碎或咀嚼（食物）
2) chew sth over 细想某事物
claim vt. claim sth back 索回，要回
combine v. combine (with sth); ~ A and B/A with B（使物件）结合或混合形成一整体
commit v. 1) commit sb/sth to sth将某人[某物]置于（某状态）或转交（某处）处理
2) commit sb/oneself (to sth/to doing sth) 使某人[自己]不能不做某事或不做另事（尤指因有承诺）
3) commit oneself (on sth) 公开表明自己的意见（因而难以更改）
4) commit sb (for sth) 将（某人）送交…受审
compare compare A and/with/to B 比较，对比
2) compare with/to sb/sth 与…类似
3) compare notes with sb 与…交换看法/意见
complain complain to sb about sth 抱怨，发牢骚
2) complain of sth 诉说（病情或疼痛）
concentrate vi. concentrate on sth/doing sth 集中做某事
condemn v. 1) condemn sb/sth (for/as sth) 谴责; 责备; 指摘
2) condemn sth (as sth) 官方宣称（某事物）有缺陷或不宜使用
3) condemn sb (to sth/to do sth) 宣告某人要受的惩罚
confirm v. confirm sth; ~ sb (as/in sth) 批准（条约﹑任命等）; 肯定, 巩固或加强（权力﹑地位）
confront v. 1) confront sb with sb/sth 使面对，使面临
2) be confronted with sth 面对(某事物)
consider v. 1) consider sb/sth (for/as sth) 考虑某人[某事物]（尤指以做决定为目的者）
2) consider sb/sth as sth认为; 视某人[某事物]为
consult v. 1) consult sb/sth (about sth) （为获取资料,到指点等）请教（人）,阅（书）等 2) consult with sb与某人商量（事情）
contract vt. 1) contract sb (to sth) 与…订立合同
2) contract a marriage / an alliance (with sb) 与…订立婚约/同盟
3) contract in to sth 订约，参与
4) contract out of sth 订约不参与，退出…合约
5) contract sth out to sb 订约把…承包出去
contrast v. 1) contrast A and/with B对比（以显出两人或事物的差异）
2) contrast (with sb/sth) （通过对比）显出差异; 形成对照
contribute v. 1) contribute (sth) (to/towards sth) 出（钱﹑力﹑主意等）; 捐助
2) contribute to sth增加某事物; 添加到某事物中
3) contribute (sth) to sth撰稿; 投（稿）
convey v. convey sb/sth (from...) (to...) 运载; 运送某人[某物, 表达或传达（思想等）
correspond v. 1) correspond (with sth) 相一致; 相符
2) correspond (to sth) 相当的; 相似的
3) correspond (with sb) 通信
count v. 1) be able to count sb/sth on (the fingers of) one hand 屈指可数，寥寥无几
2) count your blessings 知足
3) count the cost (of sth) 感受(错误，事故等造成的)不利后果
4) count sheep 数羊以求入睡
5) stand up and be counted 公开表示支持
6) count (sth) against sb (被)认为对某人不利
7) count down (to sth) 倒计时
8) count sb in 把某人算入，包括
9) count on sb/sth 依靠，指望
10) count sth out(放置东西时)逐一的数
11)count sb out 不把某人算入，不包括
12) count towards/ toward sth 被包括在内(成为将来所得的一部分)
cover vt. 1) cover sth with sth 掩蔽，遮盖
2) cover sb /sth in / with sth 撒上，溅上
3） cover for sb 代替，顶替，替补/ 遮掩，掩盖，敷衍
4）cover sb /sth (against / for sth) 给…保险
5) cover yourself against sth 采取行动（以使自己免遭责备）
6）cover your tracks 掩盖自己的行径
7) cover in （给露天场地）装顶盖，加顶
8）cover up （完全）盖住，遮住, 掩盖（错误行为，罪行等） 9）cover over （完全）盖住，遮住
10）cover yourself up 加（或多）穿衣服，穿暖和
crash crash sth into sth 碰撞，撞击
2)crash out 入睡
3) a crashing bore 讨厌透顶的人
declare declare against sb/sth 声明反对，表示不支持
2) declare for sb/sth 声明支持，表示赞成
depend v. depend on/upon sb/sth确信; 坚信; 信赖
deserve v. deserve well/ill of sb应该受到某人好的[坏的]待遇
develop v. develop (sb/sth) (from sth) (into sth) （使某人[某事物]）发展, 发育, 成长,
devote v. devote oneself/sth to sb/sth为某人[某事物]付出（时间﹑精力等）discourage v. discourage sb (from doing sth) 使某人丧失（做某事的）信心; 使某人泄气
dissolve vi. 1) dissolve sth in sth使…溶解
2) dissolve into laughter/tears 禁不住（笑起来或哭起来）
divert v. divert sb/sth (from sth) (to sth) 转移某人的注意力; 使某事物转向
donate v. donate sth (to sb/sth) 捐赠, 赠送（财物等）
drag v. 1) drag sb down使某人感到萎顿或沮丧
2) drag sb down (to sth) 使某人社会地位﹑行为标准等下降
3) drag sth in/into sth在谈话中扯进不相关的事
4) drag sb into doing sth硬拉某人参加某活动
5) drag sth out使某事物不必要地拖延
6) drag sth out (of sb) 迫使某人透露或交代（情况等）
7) drag sb up将（孩子）胡乱带大
8) drag sth up在谈话中扯进（不愉快的事情等）
dream v. 1) dream of /about sb/ (doing) sth 做梦…梦想….
2) dream sth away 梦幻似的度过，在遐想中虚度
3) dream on 痴心妄想
4) dream sth up 凭空想出，虚构出(尤指荒诞不经的事)
drown v. 1) drown sth (in sth) 淹没或浸透某物
2) drown sb/sth (out) （指一声音）淹没（另一声音）
3) drown one's `sorrows (in drink) 藉酒浇愁
4) (look) like a drowned `rat湿得像落汤鸡
earn earn a /your crust 挣钱糊口，谋生
2)earn your keep 挣口饭吃，为有栖身之所而工作
enlarge v. enlarge on sth详述或详写某事
exchange vt. 1) exchange sth with sb 交换，交流
2) exchange A for B 兑换，交易，更换
3) exchange contracts 交换契约
expand vi. expand on /upon sth 详述，充分叙述
face face the music 承担批评，接受惩罚
2) face sb down 把某人压制下去
3) face off (冰球等) 开球
4) face up to sth 敢于面对，勇于正视
feed feed sb/sth (on sth) 给（人或动物）食物; 喂; 喂养; 饲养
2) feed A (with B)/~ B into A给（某物）提供原料; 将（原料）提供给（某物）
3) feed on sth受到某事物的滋养; 因某事物而助长
fire fire sth at sb/sth, fire sth into sth, fire on sb/sth 射击，开火
2) fire sb with sth 激励，激发，使充满热情
3) fire questions at sb 对某人发出连珠炮似的问题
4) fire away (让人)开始说，开始问
5) fire sth off连珠炮似的说，奋笔疾书
6) fire sb/sth up 激起热情，使充满热情
Flutter v. flutter about, around, across拍动翅膀飞（向某方向）
forbid forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事
2) God/Heaven f orced that… 但愿这事不要发生…
force vt 1) force sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事
2)force sb’s hands 迫使某人做某事(或提前行动)
3) force the issue 迫使迅速行动
4) force the pace(赛跑时为使对手跑块而)加快速度，提速
5) force sth back 强忍(不露情感)
6) force sth down 强迫咽下(食物或饮料)
7) force sb/sth on/upon sb 强迫接受，把…强加给
8) force sth out of sb 强使说出(尤其通过威胁)
forgive v. 1) forgive sb (for doing sth) 原谅，宽恕
2) sb could/ might be forgiven for doing sth 某人的做法虽错却是可以理解的
3) forgive and forget 不念旧恶，不记仇
form vi. 1) form sth (into sth)/(from/of sth) 使成形，组成
2) form sb/sth up/into sth 使列成，排成
frighten vt. 1) frighten sb/sth away / off (from sth) 把…吓走（或吓跑）
2) frighten sb into sth /into doing sth 把..吓得做某事
furnish v. 1) furnish sth (with sth) 为某物提供家具; 用家具布置（某地方）
2) furnish sb/sth with sth; ~ sth (to sb/sth) 为某人[某物]提供某事物
Gird v. 1)gird sth (with sth) 围绕某物
2) gird (up) one's loins准备行动
3) gird sth on将某物束紧
Glance v. 1) glance at/down/over/through sth浏览报纸
2) glance at sth草草处理某事; 简略提及某事
3) glance one's eye down/over/through sth匆匆或草草看某物一眼
4) glance off (sth) （指击打之物）被弹离（某物）
graduate graduate in/from sth 获得学位(尤指学士)
2) graduate from 毕业(尤指中学)
3) graduate sb from sth 授予某人学位
4) graduate from sth to sth 逐渐发展/变化/上升
guarantee vt. be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会，必定会
hang v. 1) hang about/around无所事事地待在（某处）; 荡来荡去
2) hang sth with sth用（图画﹑饰物等）装饰某物
3) hang (above/over sth/sb) 悬浮於空中
4) hang back (from sth) 不情愿做某事; 犹豫
5) hang on sth依赖某事物
6) hang on to sth抓紧某物
7) hang sth out（在绳上）晾乾（衣服等）
8) hang together团结一致, 互相帮助
9) hang up (on sb) 挂断电话
10) be/get hung up (about/on sb/sth) 心烦意乱; 不自在
11) be/get hung `up (by sth) （因某种困难）被拖延.
hate vt. 1) hate doing sth 讨厌做某事
2）hate sb’s guts 对某人恨之入骨
head head sth 领导，主管
2) be heading/headed for sth 朝…方向行进
3) head sb off 拦挡某人
4)head sth off 防止（某事发生）
hide vt. hide your light under a bushel 不显露才能，不露锋芒
hold v. 1) hold sth against sb让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法
2) hold `back (from sth) （因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上）退缩, 踌躇
3) hold sb `back阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展
4) hold sb/sth back阻止﹑阻挡﹑控制或限制某人[某事物]
impress vt. 1) impress sb (with sth/sb) 使钦佩，给某人留下深刻的好印象
2) impress sth on / upon sb 使意识到重要性或严重性
3) impress sth /itself on / upon sth 使铭记，给…留下深刻印象
inject vt. 1)inject sth into sb/sb with sth 给…注射…
2) inject sth into sth 给…添加，增加（某品质）
3)inject sth into sth 给…投入资金
intend v. 1) intend sth (as sth) 打算; 意欲; 想要
2) intend sth for sb为某人准备某事物; 要使某人受某事物的影响
3) intend sth as sth打算使某事物成为另一事物
4) intend sth by sth 欲使某事物具有某意义; 意指; 意谓
invest v. 1) invest (sth) (in sth/with sb) 投资; 投资于
2) invest sth in sth/doing sth为某任务付出（时间﹑精力等）
3) invest sb (with sth/as sth) 授予某人官阶﹑职位或权力
involve involve sb in sth/ in doing sth 使参加，加入
2) involve sb in sth 把某人牵扯到某事里
lack v. lack for nothing 没有欠缺
launch v. launch (out) into sth任意进行（某活动）
lay vt. 1) lay about sb (with sth) 袭击或猛打某人
2) lay about you / yourself (with sth) 乱打
3) lay sth aside 把...放在一边
4) lay sth down 放下，停止使用,辞职，放弃
5) lay sth in/up 贮备，贮存
6) lay into sb / sth 猛打，痛打
7) lay off sb/sth 停止，别再打扰
8) lay sb off 解雇
9) lay sth on 提供（尤指食物或娱乐）
leap vi. 1) leap before you leap 三思而后行
2) leap at sth 赶紧抓住，急不可耐的接受
limit vt. 1) limit sth to sth 限制，限定
2) limit yourself/sb to sth限量，减量
3) limit sth to sb/sth 使(某事只在某地或某地某群体内)存在/发生
load vt. 1) load up with sth, load sth/sb into/onto sth, load up with sth 把大量装上…装入…
2) load sb up with sth, load sth into sth 把…装入
3) load the dice against sb 使某人处于不利地位
4)load sb/sth down with sth 给…加以重负
lock v. 1) lock sth away将某物妥善锁起
2) lock onto sth（指导弹等）追踪（目标）
3) lock sb/oneself out (of sth)/in将某人[自己]锁於某处不得进出
4) lock (sth) up上锁（锁好门窗）
5) lock sb up将某人监禁起来
log vt. 1)log in/on 登陆，注册，进入
2) log off/out 退出，注销
lose vt. 1)lose oneself in sth 沉迷于
2) lose out on sth 得不到（需要或应觉得有的东西）
3) lose out to sb/sth 被…取代
marry v. 1) marry money 与富人结婚
2) marry sb to sb 把…嫁给，为…娶亲
3) marry sth and/to/ with sth (使不同的事物，观点)相结合，结合在一起
measure vt. 1) measure sb/sth against sb/sth 使相比较
2) measure sth out 取出/量出所需量
3) measure (sb/sth) up 测量，量度
4) measure up (to sth/sb) 达到预期的要求
melt vi. 1) melt in your mouth 爽滑可口，柔嫩好吃
2) melt (sth) away 将（金属或蜡）融化
3) melt into sth 逐渐融入，渐渐与某物成为一体
mix vt. 1) mix A with/and B 使混合，融合
2) mix sth (for sb)/sb sth 调配，配制
3) mix with sb 交往
4) be/get mixed up in sth 卷入某事，与某事有牵连
5) be/get mixed up with sb 与（不合适的人）交往
6) mix and match 混合重组，混合搭配
7) mix it up with sb 与某人吵架，找某人的茬
8) mix sb/sth up with sb/sth 误以为…是，弄错
mention mention sth/sb (as sth); mention sth/sb (to sb) 写到,说到或提到某物[某人 2) mentioned in dispatches（因勇敢）在战报中受到表扬.
move vi. 1) move on / ahead 前进，进步
2) move (from…) (to…) 搬家，搬迁
3) move sb (from…) (to…) 是变换，调动
4) get moving 马上行动，迅速开始
5) get sth moving 进步，推动
6) move heaven and earth 竭尽所能，竭尽全力
7) move with the times 顺应时代，顺应潮流
8) move along 移动一下，向前移动
9) move in/ into sth 搬进新居
10) move in sth 涉足，出入
11) move in (on sb /sth) 从四面八方逼近，进逼
12) move off 启动，离去
13) move on (to sth ) 开始做别的事，换话题
14) move sb on 让（某人）离开（事故现场等）
15) move out 搬出去，迁出
16) move over /up 挪开，让位
multiply v. multiply A by B/~ A and B (together) 乘
narrow vi. narrow sth down to sth 缩小到…
obtain v. obtain sth (for sb) 取得某物
occupy v. occupy oneself (in doing sth/with sth) 忙着（做某事物）
oppose v. oppose sth to/against sth使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗
owe v. 1) owe sth (to sb) (for sth) 欠（某人）债（因货物等）
2) owe sth to sb/sth 将某事物归因﹑归源或归功於某人[某事物
3) owe sth to sb 对某人有义务; 对某人尽责
panic v. panic sb into doing sth 使仓皇行事
paint paint sth with sth 在…上刷油漆
2) paint in sth/ sth on sth 用颜料画
3) paint sb/sth as sth 把…描绘成
4) paint a picture of sb/sth 给人以…印象
5) paint the town red 花天酒地地玩乐，出没于娱乐场所
6) paint sth with a broad brush 大致地描述
7) paint sth out 用油漆涂掉
8) paint over sth 刷油漆覆盖
polish v. 1) polish (sth) (up) (with sth) 磨光, 擦亮（某物）
2) polish sth off迅速做完某事
power vt. power sth up 给…供电，使(机器)启动
pray v. pray (to sb) (for sb/sth); ~ sb (for sth) 祈祷; 祷告
present present sb with sth, present sth to sb 把…交给，颁发
2) present sth/sb/yourself as sth 展现，展示，显现
3) present itself to sb 突然出现，显露，产生
4) present sb to sb 正式介绍，引见
5) present yourself at/for/in 正式出席，莅临
6) present arms (士兵)持枪敬礼
promote v. 1) promote sb (to sth) 提升﹑晋升或擢升某人
2) promote sb (from sth) (to sth) 提升某人至（某职位）
Prove v. 1) prove sth (to sb) 证明某事物属实; 证实某事物
2) prove (oneself) sth显现出是某事物; 被发现是某事物
provide provide sb with sth, provide sth for sb 提供，供给，给与
2) provide against sth 预防，防备
3) provide for sb 提供生活所需
4) provide for sth 为…做好准备
punish v. 1) punish sb (for sth) 处罚，惩罚
2) punish sth (by/with sth)对…判罪，判定…的处罚方式
3) punish yourself (for sth) 责怪自己，自责
queue queue up for sth 排队等候
2) be queuing up for sth/to do sth 趋之若鹜
raise v. 1) raise sb (from sth) 使起死回生
2) raise a/your hand against/to ab 打人，威胁要打人
3) raise your eyebrows (at sth) 扬起眉毛(表示不赞同或惊讶)
4) raise your glass (to sb) 举杯祝酒
5) raise hell 愤怒抗议
6) raise the roof (在屋内)大声喧闹，闹翻天
7) raise sb’s spirits 使振奋，使鼓起勇气
8) raise sth to sb/sth (为…)建造，树立(塑像等)
react vi. 1) react to sth by doing sth 对…起反应
2) react with sth/together 起化学反应，发生物理变化
reckon v. 1) reckon sb/sth among sth; ~ sb/sth as sth 认为某人[某事物]是...
2) reckon sth in 将某事物计算在内
3) reckon on sb/sth 指望或依赖某人[某事物
4) reckon sth up 结算帐单﹑帐目﹑费用等
5) reckon with sb/sth 考虑到或重视某人[某事物]
6) reckon without sb/sth 未考虑到或未重视某人[某事物
recommend v. recommend sb/sth (to sb) (for sth/as sth) 推许某事物; 推荐某人
reduce reduced circumstances 境况不济
2) reduce sb/sth (from sth) to sth/ to doing sth 使沦落，使陷入窘境remark v. remark on/upon sth/sb谈论或评论（某事物）; 评述
remove remove sth/ sb from sth/sb 移开，拿开，拿掉
2) once, twice… removed 隔了…代的表亲
3) be far/further/furthest removed from sth 与…大相径庭，与…不相关
rent v. 1) rent sth (from sb) 租借或租用
2) rent sth (out) (to sb) 出租给某人
3) rent at/for sth以一定租金出租
respect vt. respect sb /sth (for sth) 尊敬，尊重
revenge v. revenge yourself on sb, be revenged on sb 报复，向某人报仇
rust vi. rust away 锈坏
reveal v. reveal sth (to sb) 使（事实等）显露出来; 透露;
select v. select sb/sth (as sth) 选择, 挑选, 选拔
seek v. 1) seek (after/for sth) 寻找; 找到或得到（某事物）
2) seek sth (from sb) 向某人寻求某事
3) seek one's `fortune 寻找致富及成功之道
4) seek sb/sth out 找出或找到某人[某事物
serve v. 1) serve (sb) (as sth) 为（某人）工作
2) serve (in sth/as sth) 供职, 服役
3) serve sb (with sth); ~ sth (up) (to sb) 供（某人）饭菜
4) serve sth (on sb); ~ sb with sth将某物正式送达某人
5) serve sb right（指不幸事等）应由某人承受
6) serve sth out把（食物）分给大家
7) serve sth up提出(贬义)
shape shape A into B 使成为…的样子，塑造
2) shape up or ship out 不好好干就卷铺盖
3) shape up 进展/发展良好
Share share sth (out) (among/between sb) 将某物平均分配
2) share (sth) (with sb) 与别人分享（某物）, 与别人共有或合用（某物）
3) share (in) sth参与某事物
shoot vt. 1) shoot sth at sb /shoot sb sth 突然把…投向
2) shoot (at sth) 射门，投篮
3) shoot the breeze / bull 聊天，闲聊
4) shoot from the hip 轻率应对，鲁莽行事，仓促应对
5) shoot yourself in the foot 搬起石头砸自己的脚
6) shoot it out (with sb) (和…决一死战)
7) shoot your mouth off (about sth) 吹嘘
8) shoot the rapids 激流划艇
9) shoot sb/ sth down 射倒，击落
10) shoot for sth 力争达到，努力获取
11) shoot off 迅速离去
12) shoot up 迅速长高
13) shoot sth up 开枪打坏，击毁
sign signed, sealed and delivered 铁定的，成定局的
2) sign away签字放弃，签字让与
3) sign for sth 签收
4) sign off 结束写信
5) sign sth off 签字认可，签名认同
6) sign off on sth 批准
7) sign on 办理失业登记
8) sign (sb) on/up 使签约受雇/入伍
9)sign sth over (to sb) 签字转让
10) sign up (for sth) 报名（参加课程）
sound vi. 1) sound off about sth 高谈阔论，夸夸其谈
2) sound sb out about / on sth 试探某人对某事的看法
splash v. splash sth (about) (on/onto/over sb/sth); ~ sb/sth (with sth)使（液体）溅起; 溅湿某人[某物
spread spread sth out 展开，打开
动词固定搭配归纳
动词固定搭配归纳 1.let sb. do (让某人做某事) 2.have sb. do (要某人做某事) 3.make sb. do (使某人做某事) 4.had better do (最好做某事) 5.will please do (愿意做某事) 6.why not do (为什么不做某事呢) 7.why don’t you do (为什么不做某事呢) 8.情态动词后跟动词原形do (can could must should would may might) 1. want to do （想要做某事） 2. would like to do（想要做某事） 3. tell sb. to do（告诉某人做某事） 4. ask sb. to do （请求某人做某事） 5. hope to do （希望做某事） 6. decide to do （决定做某事） 7. start to do （开始做某事） 8. begin to do（开始做某事） 9. need to do （需要做某事） 10.agree to do（同意做某事） 11.plan to do （计划做某事） 12.try to do （尽力做某事） 13.learn to do （学习做某事） 14.have sth. to do（有某事要做） 15.advise sb. to do（建议某人做某事） 16.it’s time to do （到了该做某事的时间了） 17.it takes sb some time to do（花费某人一些时间做某事） 18.too…to…（太……而不能…….） 19. it is +形容词+for sb. to do（it 做形式主语） 20.特殊疑问词后跟to do (what where how when 等) 21.to do 做目的状语 22.to do 做主语 23.help sb. (to ) do (帮助某人做某事)
(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
词汇-常用动词固定搭配
词汇-常用动词固定搭配 be) about to 刚要，即将 (be) absorbed to 专心于 account for 说明(原因等) (be) accused of 控告，谴责 acquaint with 熟悉，熟知 adapt to (使)适应；改编，改写 add to 增添，增加；补充说 add up to 合计达，总计 adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到agree to (+物)同意，赞成agree with (+人)同意，赞成 aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在 aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸，求助apply for 申请，请求approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准 arise from 由...引起，由...产生 arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出arrive in 到达(大地方) ask after 探问，问候ask for 询问，要求assign to 指派，选派associate with 使联系，使联合；交往attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋attempt at 企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理；专心于 attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于 bear/keep in mind 记住 begin with 从...开始 believe in 相信，信任 belong to属于 benefit from 受益，获益 blame for/on 责备；因...而受到责备 boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛build up 积累，堵塞；树立burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来burst out + n.爆发，突然发作 burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作 care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱 catch up with 赶上 check in 办理登记手续 check out 记账后离开；检验，核查 cheer up 高兴，振作 clear away 把...清除掉，收拾 clear up 使变清；放晴；清理 combine with 结合，联合，化合 comment on 评论communicate with 与...通讯；交流compare to 比较，对比；把...比作compensate for 补偿，赔偿 complain about/of 抱怨，申诉 conceive of 想像，设想 concentrate on 集中，专心 (be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于 as far as..be concerned 就...来说 conflict with 冲突，抵触 congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词 consist of 由...组成 contrast with 对比，和...形成对照contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿control over 控制，支配convince of 使确信，使信服 cope with 对付，应付 correspond to 相当，相类似 correspond with 相符合，成一致 count on 倚靠，指望 count up 算出...的总数，共计 cover up 掩饰，掩盖 cure of 治愈，医治；矫正 deal in 经营deal with 处理，论述，涉及dedicate to 奉献，把...用在depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于 despair of 对...绝望 devote to 致力于，把...奉献给 die out 消失，灭绝 differ from 不同 disagree with 不同意，不一致disappoint at/with 对...失望distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认do away with 废除，除掉do without 没有...也行draw up 起草，制订dress up 打扮，穿上盛装 engage in 使从事于，使忙于 equip with 装备，配备exchange for 交换，调换，兑换 experiment on/with 进行实验 expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光 face up to 大胆面向 feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食 feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找 figure out 计算出；领会到 fill in/out 填充，
动词不定式的固定搭配(最新整理)
只能接不定式作宾语的动词： offer(提出)，learn(学会)，intend，plan(打算)，demand，ask(要求)，promise (答应)，help (帮忙)，prepare (准备)，decide，determine (决定)，refuse (拒绝)，dare(敢于)，manage(设法)，wish，hope want，expect(希望，想要)，fail，pretend (假装)，choose(甘愿) 同意提出学会的打算，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于设法有希望。未能做到莫假装，选择破釜沉舟当自强。 动名词：哪些动词后面只能接动名词，下面的顺口溜有助于记忆。 喜欢、考虑不可免（enjoy, consider, escape, avoid） 停止，放弃太冒险（stop, give up , risk） 反对想象莫推延（mine, imagine, delay, put off） 要求完成是期望（require, finish, look forward to.） 建议继续勤*练（suggest, go on, practice） 不禁原谅要坚持（can’t help, excuse , insist on） 继续注意使成功（keep on, mind, succeed in） 既能接不定式，又能接动名词，但意思不同的动词或词组： forget, go on, mean, remember, stop, try，regret,巧记，即"四'记'力争不后悔"。四记指(记得/记住；忘记；计划/打算；继续)；力争指try；不后悔指"stop regretting"-stop 与regret。如： 1. The doctor tried to cure the woman of her illness, so he tried treating her with a new medicine. 2. The teacher asked us to go on reading the text instead of going on to do the exercises. 3. What a poor memory!I forgot borrowing money from him yesterday. But today I forgot to return the money to him again. 4. The pupils stopped to write their compositions when the teacher said angrily, "Stop talking, children." 5. I regretted to tell him that he had been dismissed. To my surprise, he said to me, " I have no regrets, I only regret having taken the wrong job." 6. I can't help thinking he's lying, so I can't help to apologize for him. 7. "Remember to return the bat to me." "But I remember having returned it to you."
最全高中非谓语动词固定搭配总结
一.接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 intend to do sth 想要做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事 in order to do 为了做某事seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事 二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事take up doing 着手做某事 stand doing 容忍做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 feel like doing 喜欢做某事can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事 三、接不定式作宾补的常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
常用英语动词短语固定搭配
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词 +about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2. 动词 +away throw away扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把 ... 打发走 3. 动词 +back keep back 隐瞒 ,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回 , 收回 4. 动词 +for run for竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心 , 喜欢 search for 查找 call for要求,需要 change for 用... 换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找 完美 .格式 .编辑 stand for 代表 , 表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for 来拿 , 来取 5. 动词 +down burn down烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down 削减 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下 6. 动词 +at come at向...袭击 run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 , 窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干... 活动研究 look at 看, 注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at 向 ... 射击 call at 拜访地点 7. 动词 +from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦
动词固定搭配(原版)
动词的固定搭配是历次考试中的高频考点，期末考试当然也不例外，考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配，英语期末考试才能得高分哦！ 一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 我想今天下午买台新电脑。 2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 我希望有一天在月球上生活。 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 我在家经常帮着做家务。 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 我希望这周末好好休息一下。 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 别在强人面前逞能。 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 他计划要周游世界。 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 他同意立刻行动。 12. arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 我安排好明天上午洗衣服。 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
动词的固定搭配1
动词的固定搭配 V+doing 1.finish doing 2.enjoy doing 3.practice doing 4.keep doing keep sb doing keep on doing 5.spend (in) doing 6.suggest doing suggest sb to do 7.mind doing 8.consider doing 9.give up doing 10.look forward to doing 11.be busy doing 12.thanks for doing 13.feel like doing 14.How \what about doing 15.be good at \ do well in doing 16.can't help doing 情不自禁做某事 17.be afraid of doing 18.There is \are + n. + doing 19.go shopping \hiking \swimming \skating \ skateboarding\ boating\fishing 20.do some cleaning \ shopping \reading \speaking \cooking \ washing 21.have (great) fun doing 22.have trouble \ problems \ difficulties \ a hard (difficult) time doing have fun doing 23.find sb doing find it + adj + to do V+ to do 1.want \would like (sb) to do 2.decide to do make a decision to do 3.agree to do 4.plan to do make a plan to do 5.hope/wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth hope sb + 宾从 6.refuse to do 7.afford to do 8.invite sb to do 9.except sb to do 期盼某人做某事in order to do 为了做某事 10.hurry to do 匆忙去做happen to do 碰巧做某事 11.can't wait to do 迫不及待要做某事 12.what to do how to do it where to go which (one) to buy \to choose 13.be supposed to do = should do 14.teach sb to do 15.go out of one's way to do 特意做 15. ask \ tell \ allow \ get \order \ warn sb. (not) to do sth. be asked \told\allowed \got \ ordered \ warned to do sth.
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 dema nd to do sth. 要求做某事 determ ine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 man age to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 pla n to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 prete nd to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happe n to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth . 导致某人做某事 comma nd sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
常用短语动词和固定搭配汇总(带例句)
大学英语短语（Ⅱ） Phrases Translation Explanations and/or Examples in no case无论如何不,决不In no case shall we surrender(投降). catch on 1.受欢迎,流行起来; 2理解, 明白 1.The new song caught on really quickly. 2. He's always the last catch up with追上,赶上Will we catch up with Japan in industrial production? in the face of 1.在前面; 2.不顾,即使 1.=in opposition to; 2=in spite of make a face做鬼脸 in fact 实际上,事实上He doesn't mind. In fact,he's very pleased. matter of fact实际情况,真相 fall behind落后to fall behind with one's work fall back on求助于,转而依靠Even if he is not successful as a singer,he has his training as a tea back on fall in with +sb/sth 1.偶遇; 2. 同意 1.=happen to meet; 2=agree to : He fell in with my views at once. fall out吵架,失和Jean and Paul have fallen out with each other again. fall through落空,失败The plan felt through. as far as / so far as 到...程度; 远至 by far....得多by far the smallest/heaviest far from决不,与非=rather than; instead of so far 1.到目前为此; 2. 至某 一指明地点 1.=until now : So far we have learned five lessons. 2.=up to a certain find fault埋怨,挑剔,找毛病She's always finding fault with the way I do things. in favor of赞成,支持; A有利于Are you in favor of worker's control of companies? feed in输入,进(料) feed on 靠吃...维持生命The horse feeds on grass. be fed up with对...感到厌烦I am fed up with your empty promises. feel like想要Do you feel like a coffee? feel like doing sth figure out 算出,估计,推测 find out发现,查明,找出 at first最初,首先 flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒 catch fire着火,烧着The pile of papers caught fire. set fire to使燃烧,点燃Someone must have set fire to it/ set it on fire. on fire起火,着火The house is on fire! in force大批地The police were out in force to stop any trouble. come/go into force开始生效 and so forth等等=and so on
动词固定搭配归纳
动词固定搭配归纳 sb. do (让某人做某事) sb. do (要某人做某事) sb. do (使某人做某事) better do (最好做某事) please do (愿意做某事) not do (为什么不做某事呢) don’t you do (为什么不做某事呢) 8.情态动词后跟动词原形do (can could must should would may might) 1. want to do （想要做某事） 2. would like to do（想要做某事） 3. tell sb. to do（告诉某人做某事） 4. ask sb. to do （请求某人做某事） 5. hope to do （希望做某事） 6. decide to do （决定做某事） 7. start to do （开始做某事） 8. begin to do（开始做某事） 9. need to do （需要做某事） to do（同意做某事） to do （计划做某事） to do （尽力做某事） to do （学习做某事） sth. to do（有某事要做） sb. to do（建议某人做某事） ’s time to do （到了该做某事的时间了） takes sb some time to do（花费某人一些时间做某事）…to…（太……而不能…….） 19. it is +形容词+for sb. to do（it 做形式主语） 20.特殊疑问词后跟to do (what where how when 等) do 做目的状语 do 做主语 sb. (to ) do (帮助某人做某事)
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
常见英语动词固定搭配
常见动词固定搭配 abstain（放弃，避免）from doing accuse（控告，指责）of doing admit ①to doing ②（that）sb do advise ①（sb）to do ②sb against doing agree ①to do ②about doing ③（that）sb should do aim ①to do ②at doing allow to do apologiz(s)e for doing appear to do approve of doing arrange ①to meet ②that sb should ask ①to do ②if/whether~ assist in doing assume（承担，假定，采取，装腔作势）that attempt to do avoid doing be able to do beg（恳求）to be done begin ①to do ②doing believe ①in doing ②（than）~ beware（注意，当心）of doing bid（投标，吩咐）（to）do blame for doing boast（自夸，因某事自豪）①of doing ②（that）~ bother ①to do ②about doing bribe（贿赂）to do cause to do cease（停止）①to do ②doing challenge to do claim ①to do ②that~ command ①to do ②that~ compel （强迫）to do complain ①about doing ②that~ confess（承认，坦白）①to doing ②（that）~ confirm（确认，证实）①doing ②（that）~ consist of doing（组成，在于，符合） contemplate（沉思，预期）doing continue ①to do ②doing contribute to doing convince（说服）sb（that）宾格should do cope with doing（处理，对付，竞争） counsel（建议，协商）①to do ②that sb should do cure of doing dare（to）do decide ①to do ③（that）sb will ②on doing declare（声明，宣布）（that）sb will defer doing(推迟，延期） deign to do（屈尊） delay doing delight in doing（高兴） demand ①to do ②that sb should do describe ①how to ②doing despair of doing（绝望） deter from doing（阻止，制止） determine ①to do ②（that）sb would do deny ①doing ②（that）sb do
介词和动词的固定搭配
介词和动词的固定搭配: 同一动词和不同介词的搭配: look at (看) look for (寻找) look after (照顾) look over (检 查) look (a)round (环视) arrive in +方 (到达) arrive at+小地方 (到达) hear of (听说) hear from (收到……的来信) spend +钱+on sth (花钱做某事) spend+时间+(in) doing sth. (花时间做某事) 同一介词和不同动词的搭配: ask for (要求) leave for (动身去) send for (派人去 请) pay for (付钱) wait for (等待) agree with sb (同意某人) begin with (以……开始) help with (在……方面帮助) catch up with (赶上) get on / along with (与……相 处) make friends with (与……交朋友) play with (玩……) 其它的介词和动词的搭配: listen to (听) come from (来自……) fall off (从……上摔下) try out (试验) knock at / on (敲) prefer…to… (比起……来还是…… 好) learn by oneself (自学) take care of (照顾) stop…(from) doi ng (阻止……做某 事) help oneself to+食物 (随便吃……) fill…with… (在……里装满/充满) laugh at (嘲 笑) worry about (为……担心) write to (写信给……) try on (试穿,试戴) 介词和形容词的常见搭配: