上海高考英语选词填空练习

Foreigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while 41 who have not met since the day before, remind each other who they are.

However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French 42 it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 43 for the first time.

It is still the 44 to say “Bonjour ” and “Au revoir ” to others when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are too 45 . It is because they see acknowledging(注意) the existence of others as a way of 46 being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them.

Kissing is not so much of a(n) 47 of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done 48 , according to the rules. The 49 order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.

41．BC 42．B 43．BD 44．AB 45．CD 46．A 47．AD

leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year in office.

“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China ’s rise,” he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and ___42___ and successful member of the community of nations.”

The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on ___43 ___ global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.

A ．avoiding

B ．regard

C ．correct

D ．properly AB ．custom AC ．anyone AD ．feature BC ．those BD. notic CD ．polite

Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.

Obama’s visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (双边) relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are ___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.

Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country’s financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he held a “town hall” meeting with more than 500 Chinese students. The one-hour discussion, during which Obama took ___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma (领袖魅力), was broadcast live on the websites.

He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ —a process that he said must grow beyond the two countries’ governments to take root in the people.

concern has focused on the land 41 of the planet, where pollution directly affects people in their daily lives. Now, however, we have begun to realize that marine (海洋的) pollution is 42 important. According to S.A. Patin, marine pollution is the condition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or 43 .

Marine pollution is far from new. For over a million years, people have thought of the sea as a 44 place to throw their garbage. And it is true that the sea has a great capacity for absorbing organic wastes. Some of these wastes are eaten directly by the larger fishes. Others quickly 45 into a kind of organic soup that provides food to 46 species of single-celled plant and animal life.

As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into the seas. Still, this pollution did not really threaten the marine environment. The seas seemed 47 of coping with anything that people could throw at them. This situation changed, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous quantities of materials into the seas. Especially in some coastal areas near large cities, ocean pollution began to 48 marine life. For the first time, the oceans began to fail in their ability to 49 humanity’s waste.

Section B41. C 42. A 43. J 44. H 45. D 46. F 47. G 48. E 49. B

is described as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on __41__; joy, on our emotional well-being.

If you know joyful people, you will probably notice common traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy, both __42__ and mentally; they value strong __43__ relationships, and they don’t allow the extremes of life -- sudden highs or sudden lows -- to __44__ them too much. Joyful people lead a more stable life. But these abilities do not just arrive; they have to be worked at.

Teaching ourselves to be joyful may be one of the greatest things we can do to enhance our __45__ health. However, it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not __46__ by the things that happen to us. Instead of looking for external things to provide happiness in our lives, we must __47__ to find the joy within. We must educate ourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a __48__ to wake up every morning and find joy in our lives. Think about a special person or a __49__ pet. It is our choice to be joyful or fearful. Let’s take the time to train ourselves to be joyful-- our lives will be both happier and healthier for it.

Vocabulary 41-49 D C I A F E J H B

When I succeeded in becoming a part-time employee of Nokia China last summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.

I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __41__ for the job, including some very competitive and intelligent students from famous universities.

But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?

Finally, __42 __ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their __43__ and abilities. I happened to be the right person.

To be frank, I once felt __44__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying --- “You decide where you go.”

A wide range of skills is important these days. I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them taste good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste would be __45__.

This experience taught me never to look __46__ on anything, and always remain humble.

I also worked as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __47__ good. But when I went to talk with a group of foreign guests, I suddenly realized that I did not know a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed.

After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day to learn the terms for facilities and related words. This allowed me to deliver accurate __48__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.

After these experience, I’m more confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my __49__. It has certainly helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit you as well.

41-45 HDBGI 46-49 CEJA

高中英语选词填空

高中英语选词填空内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）

https://www.docsj.com/doc/da13853359.html,pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Ea chcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共8分） 1 Preparation is the key to success at career fairs as many employers interview on the spot. If you can follow the following ____1____ , you will have more chances of success. Make sure your CV(履历表) is “hard copy ready”. Many CVs are created for email use and don’t always transfer well to paper. Also, ensure your CV is ____2____ for general distribution and not job specific. Ask a career adviser to help prepare and ____3____ your CV. They will advise on content and presentation. The longest queue at any career fair is for the photocopier. ____4____ yourself with plenty of copies of your CV before you go.

语文四年级下册选词填空专项精选训练

添加的文字后回车 四年级选词填空1 1．创举创造 建设有中国特色的社会主义，是一个伟大的（）。中国人不仅勤劳勇敢，而且富有（）精神。 2．节省节俭 我们要把（）下来的钱支援灾区人民重建家园。（）是一种美德。 3．坚定坚强坚决 赵华是个（）的孩子，受了委屈，从不轻易落泪。运动员们迈着（）的步伐，走进了比赛场。 我们同坏人坏事要作（）的斗争。 4．杰出突出 这篇文章重点（），读了以后印象深刻。 李春是古代（）的桥梁建筑师。 5．美丽美妙 那些（）的诗句深深地打动了我的心。

杭州是一座（）的旅游城市。 6．发明发现 李时珍（）旧的药物书有不少缺点。 人们仿照青蛙的眼睛（）了电子蛙眼。 7．创作创造建造 横跨在黄浦江上的几座大桥，都是我国自行设计和（）的。 今年的校运会上，王强（）了一百米短跑的新纪录。 聂耳（）了许多革命歌曲。 8．纪念怀念 1952年1月2日，罗盛教为抢救朝鲜落水儿童英勇献身，这是永远值得（）日子。 爷爷非常（）在农村老家的亲友，常常写信去问长问短。 9．维持坚持保持 我们只有（）每天打扫的好制度，才能（）校园环境的美丽清洁。 民警在（）交通秩序时，既能（）原则，又能（）良好的警容风貌，受到群众的好评。 10．屹立耸立挺立站立

北海公园那洁白如玉的白塔，（）在琼岛的顶峰。 一排排高大的白杨树像（）的哨兵。 两座雄伟的工农兵塑像左右（）。塑像后面，（）着两个高大的桥头堡。 11．留心专心 小华做作业十分（），连门外的锣鼓声好像也没有听见。 这个水龙头有点松了，容易漏水，用的时候要（）。 12．可惜惋惜 这么漂亮的碗打碎了，真（）！ 华华的学习一下子退步了很多，老师为她感到（）。 13．雄伟雄壮 我国的万里长城非常（）壮丽。 升旗仪式开始了，乐队奏起了（）的国歌。 14．盘旋盘绕 汽车沿着环山公路稳稳地（）而上。 一架援救灾民的直升机在上空（），寻找目标空降救灾物品。 15．机灵机警 边防战士巡逻时，十分（）地观察周围的动静。

沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)A卷

沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分) 1. （5分）There are many mysteries yet to ________ (be discovered/discovered) by those interested in science. 2. （10分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空 3. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限一词，每词限用一次。 There are also two big elephants. Children like to ride ________. The elephants are very________ . They eat lots of grass and bananas. In the zoo, we can see many ________ of bears(熊), brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy(慢而笨拙的). They stand on their back legs(后腿)and lift(举起)their front legs(前腿)to ask for ________. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? They are a symbol of China now. But there's only ________ in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She ________ eating bamboo(竹子)very much. She is kind of shy. She's very interesting and lovely. 4. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 As I got older, I started to listen to other ________ . I would listen to Elvis Presley almost every day after school. I ________loved music that made me want to dance. I started to love soul music(灵

选词填空答题方法(附四级常用后缀)

选词填空特点： 1. 近义词辨析不多， 2. 固定搭配不多 3. 词性辨析比较容易 选词填空难点： 1. 词性可能会变。 2. 错一题，可能会错两题。 选词填空与完型填空的异同： 相同点：都要上下文做题 不同点：选词填空要先判断词性，而完型填空不用判断词性，4个待选项词性基本一致。 解题步骤 1）阅读选项，词性分类 仍然要“先题后文在定位”，但这里“先题”不是要找关键词，而是要先对15个选项“辨性” 仔细阅读选项，根据词性把每个单词进行分类归纳。如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词各有几个选项。动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing形式要自己根据语法判断。 2）细读首句，抓住中心 首先要抓住文章首句，迅速找到文章的主题词或主题。和完型填空一样，一般文章第一句不设空格，以便让读者知道本文的相关主题词或主题。 3）瞻前顾后，谨慎选择 根据文章前后的语法关系判断应填入的词性，大大缩小选择范围。当一个空可以填入好几个相同词性的词时，则根据上下文逻辑意义；如果均能说得通时，要注意近义辨析。或留到最

后，等范围缩小到最小时再轻松收尾。即传统阅读所说的，首遍不行无所谓，文章看完再收尾。 解题技巧 1）首先要辨性（辨别词性） a. 不认识的单词看词缀（见后面附表） b. 认识的单词要注意词性的单一性和多样性 比如：must，most均可做名词do the most you can c. 动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing 形式要自己根据语法判断。甚至动词分词形式还可以做定语。 2）一个单词有多个词性时，要在不同分类中都标出。 3）如果选项中出现一组近义词或反义词时，往往有一个是干扰选项，它注重考察的是词汇的精确理解，要求考生分析清楚其细微的区别。 4）如何判断原文空缺处所需单词的词性： ①动词： a）前后都是名词短语，中间一般为动词（时态看前后文）。 b) 一个句子有且只有一个谓语动词 c）一个完整的句子之后再跟逗号，后面一般是非谓语动词短语。 ②名词： a. 名词主要做主语、宾语。

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. accurate B. alteration C. average D. calculates E. conceal F. enormously G. initial H. intervals I. merely J. multiply K. prediction Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.

2020高考语文各种题型答题技巧最新总结

高考语文各种题型答题技巧最新总结 一、论述类文章阅读 这部分的内容考查，一般采用单项选择的形式，做好这些题，要注意以下几点： 1.注意思考的严密、周详。 2.务必找到与试题选项对应的词、句、段，反复对照理解，仔细判断选项正误；依据原 句进行推理要合理，否则成为“无中生有”。 3.了解设置干扰项的几种情况：偷换概念，以偏概全，无中生有，扩大或缩小概念的范围，缺乏依据，因果颠倒，先后错乱，张冠李戴等。 4.有时选文可能枯燥，要保持大脑清醒。静下心仔细阅读，力求准确理解。 答题技巧： 一是锁定题目的阅读区间，在第几段第几行，特别是涉及到第一、第二自然段的词语、 句子的理解题。 二是一般第1、2题比较容易，可以直接找到原文中的位置，根据题干指向。表述一般 与原文一致的，大都正确。 三是第3题的设题难度稍微大一点。设题的错误项大都与原文有些偏差。细微处要搞清楚。 二、文言文阅读 针对文言文阅读试题多以叙述性文字为主的特点，在进行整体性阅读时，要用心去查找文中的人和事，尽量把文中下列相关的内容圈点出来：人有几位，如何称谓；主角是谁，与 他人关系怎样；事有几件，由几人所干；事件关系，有何意义，大体分分层次。接着审清题 目，带着这些问题再去研读文段，不在无关处纠缠，要在紧要处下工夫。 1.文言实词的理解： 坚持“词不离句”的原则。利用字与字、词与词的结构特点。采取由彼到此的联想方式，迅速理解词义。选项中给出的解释，可代入句中，结合上下文，反复印证。另外要特别注意 词的多义、词的活用、词的古今异义、通假、词的偏义等文言现象。平时我们积累的一些成 语中个别语素的解释，有时也能给我们一些启示，也要为我所用。 2.虚词的意义和用法： 以理解句意为前提，根据词在句中的位置化虚为实，断定词性和用法。 3.“筛选信息”和“把握文意”： 这是文言文阅读的最后两道题。要注意整体把握。尤其最后一道“把握文意”题，该题 四个选项的设置。大多是按原文内容先后顺序排列的，往往选不恰当的项，这既对理解全文有帮助，也为解前面的题提供了有效的信息。此处宜稍放慢速度，力争做正确，做完后，回 过头来检验前面几个题的正误。

中考英语选词填空习题与解析

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