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2014-2020年语法填空分类汇总——动词时态语态

2014-2020年语法填空分类汇总——动词时态语态
2014-2020年语法填空分类汇总——动词时态语态

13.(2016 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I ________ (62) (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.

14.(2017 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)When fat and salt ______(64) (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something

15. (2017 年新课标卷 Ⅱ)Steam engines ______(65) (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using it every day.

16. ( 2017 年新课标卷 Ⅲ) Sarah______(63) (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year.

17.(2019 年新课标 Ⅲ) On the last day of our week-long stay, we ______(69)(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.

18.(2017 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food ______(67) (be) full of fat and salt;

19. (2017 年新课标卷 Ⅲ) My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school______(69) (come) first.

20.(2018 年新课标 Ⅰ)While running regularly cannot make you live forever, the review says it ______(64) (be) more effective at lengthening life than (65) walking, cycling or swimming.

21. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it _______ (67) (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed ".

22. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ______ (68) (construct)".

23. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅲ)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ______ (66) (point) down the river.

24. (2020 年山东) The parts of a museum open to the public _______ (40)(call)galleries or rooms. ···Most of it is stored away or used for research.

25. (2020 年山东)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ________ (41)(be)on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.

26.(2020 年浙江)And, as more children were born, more food _______ (59)(need).

27.(2020 年浙江)New methods _______ (65)(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.

2.(2018 年新课标 Ⅱ)Since 2011, the country ______(61)(grow)more corn than rice.

3.(2018 年新课标 Ⅱ)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government ______(68) (start) a soil-testing program that/which(69) gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.

4.(2019 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ______(65) (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.

5.(2019 年新课标 Ⅱ)I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______(66)(make) over the years.

6.(2020 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— _______(61) (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.

7. (2020 年山东)In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.··· The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, _______ (38) (form)the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.

8.(2020 年浙江) By about 6000 BC, people _________ (61)(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.

2. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅱ) This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _______ (62) (carry) special significance.

3. 【难点】(2016 年新课标卷 Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of greater and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of achievement. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ______ (63) (be) often acceptable.

4. 【难点】(2020 年新课标卷 Ⅲ)The artist was sure he would ______ (63) (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.

一般过去时、一般现在时

1. ( 2014 年新课标 Ⅰ) In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It ______(61) (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. (一般过去时态) was

2. ( 2014 年新课标 Ⅱ) I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ______(65) (catch) my attention.(一般过去时态)caught

3. (2015 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)It was raining lightly when I ______(61) (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(一般过去时

态) arrived

4. (2015 年新课标卷 Ⅰ))YangShuo ______(67) (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. (一般现在时态) is

5.(2015 年新课标卷 Ⅱ)When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day: at the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle ______ (68)(go) day after day: the walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.(一般现在时态)goes

6. (2017 年新课标卷 Ⅱ) Later, engineers ______(68) (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. 过去时态 managed

7. ( 2016 年新课标卷 Ⅲ) Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ______(69) (be) too violent for use at the table.(连词的基本功能)were,略难

8.(2016 年新课标卷 Ⅱ)It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, ______(70) (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.(祈使句)make

9.(2018 年新课标 Ⅲ)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ______(69)(mean) me no real harm.(一般过去时态)meant

10.(2019 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______(70) (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.(一般现在时)are

11.(2019 年新课标 Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ______(64)(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. (一般过去时态)declared

12.(2019 年新课标 Ⅲ)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and______(65)(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. (一般过去时态) recommended

13.(2016 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I ________ (62) (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. (被动语态) was allowed

14.(2017 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)When fat and salt ______(64) (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something 被动语态 are removed

15. (2017 年新课标卷 Ⅱ) Steam engines ______(65) (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using it every day. must have been 表示对过去的推测被动语态 were used

16. ( 2017 年新课标卷 Ⅲ) Sarah______(63) (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year. 被动语态 has been told / was told

17.(2019 年新课标 Ⅲ) On the last day of our week-long stay, we ______(69)(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.(一般过去时的被动语态)were invited

18.(2017 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food ______(67) (be) full of fat and salt; 一般现在时 is

19. (2017 年新课标卷 Ⅲ) My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school______(69) (come)

first. comes

20.(2018 年新课标 Ⅰ)While running regularly cannot make you live forever, the review says it ______(64) (be) more effective at lengthening life than (65) walking, cycling or swimming.(主谓一致)is

21. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it _______ (67) (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed ". (主谓一致)means

22. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅰ) Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ______ (68) (construct)". (一般现在时的被动语态)is constructed

23. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅲ)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ______ (66) (point) down the river. (一般过去时) pointed

24. (2020 年山东)The parts of a museum open to the public _______ (40)(call)galleries or rooms. ···Most of

it is stored away or used for research. (一般现在时的被动语态)are called

25. (2020 年山东) Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ________ (41) (be)on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research. (一般现在时,主谓一致)is

26.(2020 年浙江)And, as more children were born, more food _______ (59)(need).(一般过去时的被动语态)was needed

27.(2020 年浙江)New methods _______ (65)(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.(一般过去时)meant

现在完成时

1. ( 2014 年新课标 Ⅱ) Then the driver stood up and asked, “______(68) anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” (时间标志词:一般疑问句)did

2.(2018 年新课标 Ⅱ)Since 2011, the country ______(61)(grow)more corn than rice.(时间标志词现在完成时态)has grown

3.(2018 年新课标 Ⅱ)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government ______(68) (start) a soil-testing program that/which(69) gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.(时间标志词一般过去时态)started

4.(2019 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ______(65) (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing. 时间标志词现在完成时 have reported

5.(2019 年新课标 Ⅱ)I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______(66)(make)over the years. 时间标志词现在完成时 have made

6.(2020 年新课标卷 Ⅰ)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— _______(61) (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.(时间标志词一般过去时态)touched

7. (2020 年山东)In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.··· The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, _______ (38) (form)the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759. (时间标志词一般过去时态)formed

8.(2020 年浙江) By about 6000 BC, people _________ (61)(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise. (时间标志词过去完成时)had discovered

特别注意

1. ( 2016 年新课标卷 Ⅲ) Truly elegant chopsticks might ______(62) (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.(情态动词 + 动词原型被动语态)be made

2. (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅲ)The artist was sure he would ______ (63) (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. (助动词 + 动词原型被动语态) be chosen

3. 【难点】(2016 年新课标卷 Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of greater and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of achievement. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow ______ (63)(be) often acceptable.(主谓一致)is

4. 【难点】 (2020 年新课标卷 Ⅱ) This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _______ (62) (carry) special significance. (一般现在时)(主谓一致)carries

高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态

语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?

最新高考英语语法填空--5时态与语态

第五集语法填空核心考点考点突破 ——时态与语态——在英语中运用极为广泛 【考向聚焦】 课程标准要求中学生掌握常见的十种时态用法。近三年来各地试题考查最多的是一般过去时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时和现在完成时。高考中动词时态命题,每年每份试卷中都有2~3个小题,每小题均设置明确的语境。一般来说,命题人总是把易混淆或相近的时态放在一起,增加考题的难度。而被动语态的考点大都集中在被动语态的时态,近三年来考查最多的时态是现在完成时,其次是一般过去时。 对应学生用书P16 用所给动词的适当时态或语态填空 1.(2013?福建,26)The girl has a great interest in sport and ________(take)badminton classes twice a week over the last three years. 解析考查动词时态。根据句中标志词over the last three years可知应为现在完成进行时态。 答案has been taking 2.(2013?北京,28)Hurry up!Mark and Carl ________(expect)us. 解析考查动词时态。根据Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carl正在等我们。用现在进行时态。 答案are expecting 3.(2013?北京,32)—So what is the procedure? —All the applicants ________(interview)before a final decision is made by the authority. 解析考查动词的语态和时态。句中applicants与interview之间为被动关系,应使用被动语态;且句子所描述的为一般情况,故用一般现在时态的被动语态。答案are interviewed 4.(2013?湖南,22)“What do you want to be?”asked Mrs.Crawford.“Oh,I________(be)president,”said the boy,with a smile. 解析考查动词时态。根据问句:你想当什么?可知时态为一般将来时态。 答案will be 5.(2013?湖南,26)If nothing________(do),the oceans will turn into fish deserts. 解析考查时态和语态。首先nothing与do之间为被动关系,根据主句的一般将来时态可知,if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时态。 答案is done 6.(2013?湖南,34)—I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I'm so sorry.But I________(do)my homework. 解析根据语境,对话中的第二个人昨天下午没去听课,而是在做作业,故使用过去进行时态,表示过去一段时间内在持续发生的动作。 答案was doing 7.(2013?江苏,21)Generally,students' inner motivation with high expectations from others________(be)essential to their development.

浙江省高考英语二轮复习 语法填空提升练(一)时态和语态

语法填空提升练(一) 时态和语态 [考点巩固练] 1.(2017·浙江杭州七校联考)Over the last two generations in the UK and US,industrialization (slow) down and more people have become dissatisfied with life in urban areas. 2.(2017·浙江“超级全能生”12月联考)After her first ride as a “criminal”,Simms (decide) to swear off a life of crime.She joined the rest of the senior center people for a game of bingo. 3.(2017·北京改编)People (have) better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as a result. 4.As you go through this book,you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience. 5.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 6.How close parents are to their children (have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters. 7.Two years ago,our teacher (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. 8.My English teacher,as well as her students,(invite)to perform at the party last night. 9.Tom (work)in the library every night over the last three months. 10.—How much did you spend on the new mobile phone? —I (expect)it would cost me 500 dollars,but I was so lucky to get it at a 15 percent discount. [语篇强化练] A (2017·11浙江) Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary It’s not all that hard to b uild an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,2.means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3.(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4. the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.

语法填空专项训练---时态语态

1.. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. 2.If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 3.Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t partic ularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night --Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西) 17. -- What’s that noise -- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江) 18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽) 19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me. 20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course. 21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________( come) from abroad . 22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment. 23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm. 24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. 25. I bought this radio yesterday,but it ____________(work). 26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into. 27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour. 28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.

高考英语语法填空——动词的时态和语态专题

高考英语——动词的时态和语态(专项练习题) 单句语法填空 1.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite,rather than ________ (divide) us. 2.Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 3.When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest. 4.More efforts,as reported,________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. 5.Dashan,who ________ (learn)crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. 6.When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I ________ (see) for years. 7.Two years ago,while Cathy ________ (watch) the Olympics,a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. 8.Jack ________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred. 9.I ________(read)half of the English novel,and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 10.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward)success in the end. 11.—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars.We ________ (wait)here for more than two hours. 12.Secret codes keep messages private.Banks,companies,and government agencies use secret codes in doing business,especially when information ________ (send)by computer. 13.People in this area are in fact French citizens because it________(be) a colony of the French Republic since 1946.

高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习精选

高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习 解题技巧 在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式. 例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东) 分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展.太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达).”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results. 例2:The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东) 分析:替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填had been placed.

全国高考真题动词时态语态非谓语动词题改编语法填空

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