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安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试

英语试题

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、阅读理解

COMPETITION

Draw a sea creature for our ocean poster

Are you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an awesome poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it!

How to enter

Draw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email ********************************with OCEANPOSTER as the subject line by 12 April 2024. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian.

Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big!

What you could win

The winning pictures will be shown on a The Week Junior ocean poster. Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you.

Terms and conditions

The Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal information to get in touch with the competition winners.

No responsibility can be accepted for entries (参赛作品) that have been lost or damaged in transit (运输中), or for any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11: 59 pm on 12 April 2024.

All winners will be informed accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all participants shall give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders.

1.What painting matches the subject of the competition?

A.A painting of whales.B.A painting of elephants.C.A painting

of peacocks.D.A painting of giraffes.

2.How can participants have a bigger chance of winning the competition?

A.They should attend a course hosted by the magazine office.

B.Their paintings should be full of original and creative ideas.

C.They should follow the traditional techniques of painting.

D.Their paintings should be handed in quite early.

3.When might winners be informed of the result of the competition?

A.On April 26th, 2024.B.On May 3rd, 2024.C.On May 17th, 2024.D.On June 24th, 2024.

Love pushes us to overcome various struggles in life! The reason why Keith Limbert learned to drive at his old age was a touching love story, as he was forced to face the lessons for driving a car for his wife. 79-year-old Keith from West Yorkshire put all his efforts into passing the driving test, so that he could take his wife for treatments every day.

Even though he had attempted (尝试) driving when he was 25, he couldn’t get through the first two tests. Since then, his loving wife Anne had always driven him around. However, when 58-year-old Anne’s health took a turn for the worse, he had to go back to the driving school again.

After Anne had a stroke (中风) in 2015, leaving her in a wheelchair, the couple had to rely on others for their travels. Annoyed with many difficulties, Keith realized that it was time for him to take up learning to drive again. Eventually, it became a necessity when Anne was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer in late 2016.

Unfortunately, his wife’s condition required regular trips to and from hospital and he was Anne’s full-time caregiver. He loved his wife so much that he did his best to pass his driving test on the third attempt. This time, his hard work paid off. Keith passed his driving test at the age of 79, so he could take his poor wife to hospital by himself.

Now this loving couple is leading a comfortable life and on most days, he takes himself to the gym and takes his wife for a coffee.

“I don’t feel like I am 79 at all,” Keith is happy to keep his youthful spirit with a pleasant smile on his face.

4.Why did Keith try his best to get his driving’s license?

A.He didn’t want to waste money.B.He could travel to work conveniently.

C.He was persuaded by his family to do so.D.He wanted to drive his wife for her treatments.

5.What made Keith’s wife sit in a wheelchair?

A.That she fell from a high place and injured her legs.

B.That she couldn’t move around due to her breast cancer.

C.That a blood tube in her brain burst or became blocked.

D.That she had a serious traffic accident and became disabled.

6.How can we best describe Keith according to the text?

A.Optimistic and considerate.B.Hardworking and generous.

C.Shy and cautious.D.Stubborn and bad-tempered.

7.What can be the subject of the text?

A.Old man realizes his dream of owning a car.B.Old man learns to drive for his beloved one.

C.Self-help is better than help from others.D.Never too old to learn to drive.

Researchers have found a chemical from a kind of worm (蠕虫) can break down one of the most common forms of plastic. The finding could open up new ways to deal with pollution.

There have been several studies showing that microorganisms can release enzymes (酶) that cause the plastics to start to break down, but that process may take a long time. The recently-discovered enzymes were found in the saliva (唾液) of the waxworm. They appear to act in only a few hours.

Federica Bertocchini is one of the researchers, who is also a beekeeper and always stores honeycombs, which are built by bees to store honey. One year Bertocchini found her honeycombs full of waxworms. She cleaned the honeycombs and put the worms in a plastic bag. When she returned later, she found that the bag was full of holes. She wondered if the worms were eating the plastic, or if there was a chemical reaction that caused the holes. “We checked and found that the plastics had been broken down,” she said.

In her latest research, Bertocchini and her co-workers found two enzymes in the worm’s saliva. The enzymes appeared to break down plastics in only a few hours.

Bertocchini’s team is still trying to understand how the worms break down the plastics. They know much more research is needed before the findings can be used to process plastic

waste. However, Bertocchini said the enzymes could be put into a water mixture and then put “over piles of collected plastics” in a waste center. She said that, in the future, the enzymes could be used in homes, where families could deal with their own plastic waste.

8.What can we learn about the microorganisms in para. 2?

A.They are fond of eating small pieces of plastics.

B.They are widely used to deal with plastic pollution.

C.It takes long for their enzymes to break down plastics.

D.They can easily produce a large amount of useful saliva in a short time.

9.How did Bertocchini make the discovery?

A.By accident.B.By keeping waxworms.

C.By doing experiments.D.By studying bees.

10.Why were there many holes in Bertocchini’s bag?

A.The bees flew to and bit it.B.There was a chemical reaction.

C.There were some sharp things in it.D.The worms chewed and swallowed the plastic.

11.What does the author think about the new method of breaking down plastics?

A.It’s a theoretical possibility, but it won’t happen.B.It may replace the usual ways soon.

C.It is getting increasingly popular.D.There is still a long way to go.

People of San Francisco and visitors now have a place to learn and study the largely forgotten history of Chinese workers who helped build the US’ first transcontinental (横贯大陆的) railroad.

The Chinese Railroad Workers History Center, near the southern entrance of San Francisco’s Chinatown, is expected to serve as a “gathering place” for people to learn about Chinese Americans’ heritage (遗产) in the US, according to the founder, Florence Fang, a Chinese community leader in the Bay Area. “The center’s purpose is to remember the Chinese railroad workers’ contribution to this country. The goal is to give voice to the voiceless, and the spirit is to remember the past and inspire the future,” said Fang.

The building of the Transcontinental Railroad, originally known as the Pacific Railroad, was completed on May 10, 1869.It was considered one of the most remarkable engineering achievements of the 19th century. The railroad greatly changed the nation as it not only

expanded the American economy but also increased national confidence.

The Chinese workers made up more than 80 percent of the railroad workforce. “What is important to remember is the sweat and the tears and sometimes the lives of the Chinese workers who built the most treacherous, difficult part of the Transcontinental Railroad,” said California Lieutenant Governor Eleni Kounalakis, “Now it will go down in history along with so many other unbelievably important contributions of Chinese Americans.”

Kounalaki s and other elected officials in the state and the city joined community leaders on Wednesday at the center to commemorate the 154th anniversary of the completion of the railroad and pay tribute (致敬) to the Chinese workers.

“This center joins several other institutions in San Francisco, like the Chinese Historical Society and the Chinese Culture Center, to attract visitors and to teach Chinese American history and culture,” said Peskin, president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors.

“It comes at a critical time for us. It comes as Chinatown and the home of San Francisco have experienced three very difficult years, Chinatown in particular, not only with the economic harm, but with the rise of Asian hate,” he said. “The center will help teach future generations and make San Francisco proud,” said Peskin. “It will help promote the economy of Chinatown.”

12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The inspiration of designing the center.B.The intention of opening the center.

C.The process of building the center.D.The cost of building the center. 13.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “treacherous” in paragraph 4?

A.Unimportant.B.Interesting.C.Expensive.D.Dangerous. 14.Why does the center come at a critical time, based on Peskin’s words?

A.There is an increasing feeling of dislike for Asians.

B.The economy of Chinatown is developing at a faster speed.

C.Other institutions such as Chinese history and literature are being damaged.

D.Americans in San Francisco begin to appreciate the Chinese workers’ contributions. 15.What is a suitable title for the news report?

A.A railroad transforms American history into what it is today

B.Chinese workers help build US’ first transcontinental railroad

C.San Francisco has a new center to remember Chinese railroad workers

D.People commemorate 154th anniversary of US’ first transcontinental railroad

二、七选五

Online marketing means advertising and marketing by using the Internet to drive sales of a product or service. The following are four online marketing methods for you to choose from.

Write a blog

16 . You can give advice on how to write articles and write product review s and posts about upcoming events. Blogs give you more flexibility than other forms of social media like Facebook or Twitter. That’s because you own the content and aren’t bound (约束) by a third party’s rules or restrictions.

Create videos

Video is so popular because it’s interesting and allows people to get information and entertainment that’s easy to digest. You can produce creative videos that educate your customers about your products. 17 .

Write e-books

18 . Price Waterhouse Cooper predicts that income from e-book sales in the United States will grow from $2.31 billion in 2015 to $8.69 billion in 2023. Since the popularity of e-books is increasing so significantly, consider using this type of media to connect with your customers.

19

Teach a class in your specialty (专长) . You can teach the class in person, or you can offer it online. 20 because you teach it once, then you use it over and over again to connect with your customers. Choices for offering your class online include sending it through e-mail, posting it on your website, or publishing it on an online platform like Udemy.

A.Teach an online course

B.You had better not post these things on your blog

C.Teaching an online course is more practical and profitable

D.Also, promote your videos across several social media channels

E.If you have a business, consider starting a blog as part of your marketing plan

F.Many students drop out of online courses because of the lack of teaching support

G.E-books can help you build your brand and offer valuable information to your target

audience

三、完形填空

Silk Road countries celebrated at a forum

I was honored to be invited to the International Forum on the Silk Roads at the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Headquarters in April.

Before 21 this event, I didn’t know much about what UNESCO was, except that they had 22 the World Heritage (遗产) List. However, as I did more 23 , I realized that there was so much more about UNESCO than just listing valuable heritage sites around the world.

UNESCO was 24 in 1942 in the midst of World WarⅡ. Many European 25 that had been fighting against Nazi Germany came together to 26 ways of rebuilding the 27 system after the war was over. Since then, the organization has expanded (扩大) beyond Europe to include all 28 of the United Nations while keeping to their 29 goal of achieving 30 through the intellectual and moral education of humanity.

I had high expectations for this event, which 31 to be an evening of music, dance and a display of arts by three countries along the Silk Road. The performances were indeed excellent. The three musical performances by the Kazakh band, filled with wonderful music and low drum beats, had everyone on the edge of their 32 . I also enjoyed the hanfu fashion show which was the final performance for the evening. The history of hanfu was 33 by models wearing clothes from different Chinese dynasties. They walked onto the stage while the host explained the details of each hanfu style. I found the event to be not only 34 entertaining, but also a great opportunity to explore the 35 of different countries along the Silk Road. UNESCO’s events offer chances to celebrate and appreciate their unique beauty.

21.A.introducing B.attending C.reviewing D.recording 22.A.replaced B.decorated C.noticed D.created 23.A.sport B.research C.practice D.shopping 24.A.founded B.bothered C.controlled D.separated 25.A.villages B.libraries C.governments D.banks

26.A.turn down B.look for C.turn over D.put down 27.A.industry B.education C.agriculture D.transport 28.A.cities B.companies C.communities D.countries 29.A.original B.unrealistic C.unimportant D.strange 30.A.invention B.convenience C.peace D.honesty 31.A.promised B.agreed C.learned D.dared 32.A.doors B.beds C.tables D.seats 33.A.copied B.written C.displayed D.taught 34.A.extremely B.barely C.likely D.slightly 35.A.regulations B.climates C.resources D.cultures

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last month, a Uber driver stopped her work so she could help a helpless new mother with a sick child.

John Henry, Linda’s son, was born with a serious disease. Linda and her husband, who live in Kansas City and are both excellent athletes in the US, tried to find a doctor from Minnesota and Missouri to treat John Henry for the condition—but failed. Luckily, Linda managed 36 (contact) the best doctor in the world in St. Petersburg, Florida. The doctor asked for many of the 37 (detail) of the baby’s disease. It was said that the doctor was quite 38 (responsibility) and able to treat the disease so Linda said to her husband, “Next week I 39 (travel) to the Sunshine State to give our newborn son a fighting chance.”

After John Henry was put into the ICU, Linda decided to go and buy him some new clothes. Upon ordering a Uber ride to the nearby clothing store, she was picked up by a woman 40 age was about forty. Her name was Nancy.

Shortly after she got into Nancy’s car, Linda couldn’t help having a talk about her heartbreaking situation. “She told me her story and I really felt sorry for her,” Nancy said. Rather than simply drop Linda off at the store, 41 (amazing), Nancy parked the car and took her passenger to the store so she could treat John Henry to new clothes.

Linda said, “For this stranger to go completely out of her way, who stopped what she

五、用单词的适当形式完成句子

式填空)

47.He made a small (revise) to the report before printing it out. (所给词的适当形式填空)

48.Venice is one of the great tourist (attract) of the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)

49.Tom has (pack) a bag with a few things and he will be on a trip to Sydney. (所给词的适当形式填空)

50.You’re so (power) a man that people will obey your order. (所给词的适当形式填空)

六、根据中英文提示填写单词

a lot of their free time on it. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

52.Some puzzles look difficult but are a (事实上) quite simple. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

53.I was the first to ask him a (令人尴尬的) questions but there will be harder ones to come. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

54.A s (工作计划;日程表) is a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which each one should happen or be done. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

55.They were s (冒汗) when travelling in the wild as the sun beat down upon them. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

56.At the s (见到) of the policeman, the thief ran away as quickly as possible. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

57.Nowadays, many famous c (校园) have become popular tourist places. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

58.The professor is said to be e (专业的;行家的) in designing airplanes. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

59.Mike has found a job that is quite c (富有挑战性的) for him as a computer programmer in a foreign company. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

60.It will take a week for an a (申请书) of yours to be processed. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)

七、推荐信

61.假定你是某高中学生李华,你的英国网友Bill询问你给你印象很深的中国景点或者地方,你打算给他回复一封电子邮件,内容包括:

1.简单介绍该景点或者地方;

2.你的游览情况;

3.你的感想。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Bill,

Glad to receive your email!

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 1. Exploit your parking space An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark. Rent a room Spare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy. Make money during special events Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space. Live on set Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked. Use your roof You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof. 1. If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ______. A.£800 B.£4500 C.£500 D.5000 2. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____. A.sign an agreement with the government B.keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years C.sell the roof to some energy companies D.pay around £14,000 for the equipment 3. For whom the text most probably written? A.Lodgers. B.Advertisers. C.Online companies D.House owners.

2024学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高考英语三模试卷(含解析)

2024学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高考英语三模试卷 请考生注意: 1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。 第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood. A.which B.where C.whose D.as 2.In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers. A.give up B.take on C.look after D.find out 3.A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of ______ thought. A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive 4.—— David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job! —— It is typical of him because he ________. A.is facing his Waterloo B.is visually challenged C.has cast-iron nerves D.worships the golden calf 5.—How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend? —To tell you the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ m e much. A. refer to B.appeal to C.belong to D.occur to 6.________ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world. A.When B.That C.Where D.Why 7.My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ________ it is stopping.” A.until B.while C.before D.after 8.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me. A.before B.until C.as D.since 9.I'm very grateful to my high school teachers,without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent. A.their B.whom C.whose D.which 10.Li Hua ____ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.

安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试 英语试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解 COMPETITION Draw a sea creature for our ocean poster Are you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an awesome poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it! How to enter Draw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email ********************************with OCEANPOSTER as the subject line by 12 April 2024. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian. Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big! What you could win The winning pictures will be shown on a The Week Junior ocean poster. Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you. Terms and conditions The Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal information to get in touch with the competition winners. No responsibility can be accepted for entries (参赛作品) that have been lost or damaged in transit (运输中), or for any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11: 59 pm on 12 April 2024. All winners will be informed accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all participants shall give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders. 1.What painting matches the subject of the competition? A.A painting of whales.B.A painting of elephants.C.A painting

2020-2021学年合肥市第一中学高一期中考试英语试卷(Word版) 听力

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