初中英语阅读理解综合试题

初中英语阅读理解

1

Mrs. Brow n had a small garde n beh ind her house, and in spri ng she pla nted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully, and whe n summer came, they looked very nice.

One evening Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, "Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and them we can eat them." But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen( 厨房)and shouted, "Mother, Mother! Comequickly! Our neighbour's( 令邻居的)ducks are in the garden and they

are eating our vegetables!" Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.

Them a few days before Christmas, the n eighbour brought Mrs. Brow n a parcel( 包裹) .In it

was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words.

"Enjoy your vegetables!" 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误( T、F)

()1. In spring, Mrs. Brown grew a number of vegetables in the garden. They grew very well. ()2. Mrs. Brow n could n't pick any vegetables because her n eighbour's ducks ate up the vegetables. ()3. Her n eighbour was very glad for that.

()4. The n eighbour bought Mrs. Brow n a parcel before Christmas.

()5. There was a piece of paper with the words: "Enjoy your vegetables!"

2

The date was like any other day in his life. After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner.

He stooped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt for sorry for himself. He really wan ted to have a pair for his birthday.

He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go homeat once, as he looked worried and he did n't want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair( 轮椅).He found that the

girl moved the wheels with her han ds. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked dow n at his own feet. "It is much better to be without shoes than without feet." It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thi nking he was more lucky in life.

1. Bill was so sorry that __________ .

A. the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him.

B. he forgot to bring any money with him.

C. his mother could n't buy him a pair of shoes.

D. he walked past the shoe shop.

2. From the story we know that ________ .

A. Bill's mother has much mon ey.

B. Bill's mother was a kin d-hearted woma n.

C. Bill's mother would n't buy him any thi ng.

D. Bill's mother ofte n bought prese nts for Bill's birthday.

3. Bill did n't go home at once ______ .

A. because his mother was at work.

B. because his mother would n't give him any mon ey.

C. because he wan ted to sit on the grass in the park.

D. because he did n't want to give his mother any trouble.

4. I n the park, Bill saw a girl ____ .

A. without feet.

B. without hands

C. walk ing slowly

D. look ing dow n at his shoes.

5. At last, Bill ___ .

A. decided to buy a new pair of shoes.

B. left the park sadly.

C. thought he's more lucky tha n the girl in the wheelchair.

D. did n't know what to do with his old shoes.

3

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆）works in the same way.

Whensome one says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memoryin practice by using it. When some one else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it eno ugh cha nce（机会）to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know hat it is his own fault （过错）.

But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us thi nk that his pare nts may be blamed （责

备）,and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember thing, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory, lear n from the people: practise rememberi ng things in a way as other people do.

1. Some one can't have a good memory if ___ .

A. he can't read or write

B. he does n't use his memory

C. his pare nts have n't a good memory

D. he does n't use his arms or legs for some time

2. If you do mot use your arms or legs for some time, .

A. you can't use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak but they slowly become stri ng aga in

D. they become weak and won't become strong un til you use them aga in

3. Which of the following is true?

A. Your memory works in the differe nt say as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it eno ugh cha nee for practice.

C. Don't learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from less practice.

4. Few people know that it is only if a friend has a poor memory.

A. his own fault

B. his pare nts' fault

C. his teachers' fault

D. his gran dmother's fault

5. The writer wants to tell us .

A. how to use our arms or legs

B. how to read and write strong arms and good memories

C. how to have a good memory

D. how to lear n from the people

4

In Europe many people died duri ng the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orpha ns （孤儿）there. A man called Herma nn Gmei ner wan ted to help these childre n. His idea was simple. He wan ted orpha ns to have a home, and he wan ted them to have the care and kindn ess of pare nts. Gmeiner asked people to give him some mon ey. With this money he built the first SOS Children

's Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS

Children ' s Village started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls （灵魂）.” This means

Please help us! . An SOS Childre n ' s Village gives help to orpha ns.

Herma nn Gmeine' s idea for help ing orpha ns soon spread （传播）all over the world. By 1983

there were 170 SOS Childre n ' s Villages in the world. People in many coun tries gi ve money to help the villages. Today the childre n from the first village are grow n up. Nowsome of them work

in other SOS Children ' s Villages.

In SOSVillages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest villages have 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A womanlives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks for them and makes

comfortable （舒适的）,happy home for them.

Of course, the children don ' t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, they go out with their friends and they go into town. But the village fives them a home-sometimes for the first time in their lives.

1. Which of the followi ng came last?

A. People gave Gmeiner some mon ey.

B. There were many orpha ns at the end of the war.

C. Gmei ner built the first SOS Childre n ' s Village with the money people gave him.

D. A man called Herma nn Gmei ner wan ted to help the orpha ns.

2. An orpha n is a child ______ .

A. who has no brother

B. who has no sister

C. who has no pare nts

D. all of the above

3. How many houses are there in the biggest SOS Childre n ' s Villages?

A. Seven and ten.

B. Forty or fifty.

C. 170.

D. About 30.

summarize （总结）the work a woman in an SOS Village does for

each group of childre n? A. She gives the childre n a lot of love and kindn ess. B. She lives with each group of childre n. C. She cooks the meals for childre n. D.

She looks after them.

In Brita in win ter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not 1 differe nee betwee n summer 2 win ter. 3 is this? Brita in has a

mild （暖和的） win ter and a 4 summer because it is an 5 country. In summer

the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea 6 cool air to Britain.

The western winds blow 7 Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest. They are wet win ds. They bring rain to Brita in all the year. Brita in has a lot of 8 all the year. The west of Brita in is 9 than the east.

The four seas ons are 10 three mo nths long. Win ter is in December, January and February.

Spring is in March April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November. 1. A. a little B. a few C. a great D. a small 2. A. b ut B. and C. to D. for

3. A. Why B. What C. How D. Where

4. A. h ot B cool

C. cold

D. warm

5. A. E n glish B. isla C.ope n D. importa

6. A. t ake ndc

B. carry

C. bring nt

D. fetch 7. A. o n B.un der C. over D.above 8.

A.s now

B. rain

C. wi nd

D. sunshine 9. A. c ooler

B. wetter

C. drier

D. hotter 10.

A. e very

B. sometimes

C. both

D. all

6 Kim' s Diary

7:00 am: Woke up. It was sunny but there was a cold wind blow ing. 7:30 am: Had breakfast quickly because I got up late. 7:45 am: Lieu arrived on his bike.

8:00 am: Spent morning ridi ng our bike. We visited Ming and Gordon. 12:30 pm: Had lunch at lieu

‘ s house. His mother made hamburgers. They were good to eat.

4.

Weca n con clude （推论） from the article that the money for help ing the SOSVillages

mai nly comes from .

A. gover nmen ts （政府）

B. special D. people in

organizations

general

（组织）

5. Which of the following can best

3:00 pm: Went home after play ing computer games. Saw Alex in the park on the way home.

4:00 pm: Watched TV un til dinner time.

1. What was the weather like on the day Kim wrote her diary?

A. Cloudy.

B. Win dy.

C. Wet.

D. Hot.

2. Who did Kim see on the way home?

A. Gordo n.

B. Mi ng.

C. Lieu.

D. Alex.

3. Kim ' s diary te lls us that she ___

A. enjoyed her lunch

B. missed her breakfast

C. does n ‘ t like hamburgers

D. went to Lieu ' s house for dinner

4. The right order （顺序）of the things Kim did is .

A. watched TV , ate lun ch, rode bike and played computer games

B. ate lun ch, rode bike, watched TV and played computer games

C. rode bike, ate lun ch, played computer games and watched TV

D. played computer games, watched TV, ate lunch and rode bike

Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter lay on his desk

till teatime. Then he ope ned it and ￡ 10 fell out onto his desk. Together with it

was a short letter. It read:

Dear sir,

In 1935 I got engagec （订婚）,but uniuckily I lost my job. At that time a lot of people were out of work. Six mon ths later I got a job aga in, but of course I was very short of mon ey.

I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring （结婚戒指）.The girl took out some rings for me

to look at, but she was called away for a mome nt, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girl- friend ‘ s fin ger. So I left the shop

without pay ing.

My wife died a short while ago and that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscienee （良

心）all these years. At that time the ring cost ￡ 2, so I think the ring may cost ￡ 10 now, and I am sending you the mon ey.

Yours truly,

A customer （顾客）

“Well, well, well, ” said the manager. "Life is full of surprises. ”

1、he writer of the letter sent ￡ 1 0 _____ .

A. to buy a ring for his wife

B. to tha nk the girl for her kindn ess

C. to pay for his wife ‘ s ring

D. to give an order for a ring

2、How did the writer of the letter get the wedding ring?

A. The girl gave it to him.

B. He bought it from the shop.

C. He borrowed it from the shop.

D. He took it out of the shop without pay ing.

3、hich of the following is not true?

A. He di d n ‘ t know the size of his girl -frie nd ' s fin ger.

B. He had not much money at the time.

C. He was out of work for some time.

D. He was en gaged in 1935.

4、The last sentence of the passage shows that the manager was __.

A. afraid of see ing the money

B. too excited to say a word

C. very glad to get the money un expectedly

D. sorry for what the young man had done

8

We are already familiar with computers-computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that childre n today are using computers at school before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?

Many people who do not know about computers think of them as mach ines that childre n play with. They worry that childre n do not lear n from experie nee （经验）but just from press ing a butt on and that this

is not good for them. They thi nk childre n are grow ing up not knowing about the real world.

But people who understand more about computers see that computers can be very good for children. A computer

can help them to lear n about the real world more quickly, to lear n what they want to learn and to think

for themselves. And for the future, don ' t we need people who can think

clearly, who know how to get information （信息）quickly and use et well?

1、his passage gives two different opinions （观点）about children using computers and the writer

seems to agree with ___ .

A. the first one

B. the sec ond one

C. either of the two

D. n either of them

2、People who hold the first opinion think computers .

A. can do a lot of things for us

B. are a kind of toys for childre n

C. can help childre n lear n to read and write

(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案

（一）初中英语阅读理解 Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!" 1.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A.what Zip's first present was B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present D.what Zip's first present was made of 2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______. A.the dog likes keeping things B.the dog likes playing with shoes C.he doesn't know the dog's name D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well 3.What made the shoe strange was ______. A.its colour B.its smell C.its size D.that it was a silk one 4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____" A.keeping things for itself B.bringing things for other to keep C.not letting it run about D.taking care of a small child 5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____. A. likes to give presents to people B.has been kept in at the writer's home C.has brought some trouble D.likes to be called "the keep dog" Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C

初中英语阅读理解-7选5专项练习(有答案)

初中英语阅读理解--7选5专项练习 （1） While lead （铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1 Take Notes : start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead 2 Clean Up : to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels. Buy Smart : avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed for children’s use. Get Tested : children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms. 5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.

初中英语阅读理解试题训练

详解阅读题--选词 One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking their daughter who was only half a year old. She said "Da-Dy" to the baby many times. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word "Dady" to teach their baby. During one night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken up by the cry "Dady". His wife said to him, "Darling, she is calling you." Then she turned to sleep. Notes: (1) shake v.摇晃 (2) wake up唤醒；吵醒 Exercises: 根据短文填空： ① John was back home _____work. ② He found his wife was _____their daughter who was only half a ear old. ③ She said "Da-Dy" _____ the baby many times.

④ During on night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken _____ by the cry "Dady". ⑤ Then she turned _____sleep. 117.选词 一天下班回家，约翰发现妻子在摇半岁的女儿，嘴里反复念道：“爸-爸。”约翰心里感到美滋滋的，他的妻子选择了“爸爸”这个词首先教孩子。 几周后的一天夜里，约翰和妻子被一阵哭声惊醒了，“爸-爸！”“她在叫你，亲爱的。”妻子说，然后翻身竟自睡了。 练习参考答案： ① after ② shaking ③ to ④ up ⑤ to 初一英语阅读技巧 阅读理解是英语学习中一个很重要的方面，它反映了学生直接应用英语的能力。英语试题中对学生阅读能力的测试主要通过完形填空和阅读理解两种题型。今天就阅读理解这一题型加以解析。 阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式： 1)根据短文内容，判断正、误 2)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

初中英语阅读理解综合试题三

11. Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking(看好) but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror(镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased(很高兴) and he said to his sister, "How handsome(英俊) I am! I look much nicer than you!" The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推)."Go away!" she said. Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good." Then to the girl he said, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother." 1. Once a man had ____. A. a good-looking boy B. an ugly(难看的) girl C. two good-looking children D. a boy and a girl 2. The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he ____. A. found a mirror B. knew he looked as nice as his sister C. and his sister were good-looking

初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)

（21） A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes 参考答案 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C (22 ) What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about _________. A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.

初中英语阅读理解练习题1

Passage 1 When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name. C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke. 2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______. A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange 3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______. A. must go to school B. study in the same school C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time 4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______. A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses 5. This passage is mainly about ______. A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica C. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica 答案1-5 BBACB Passage 2 Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure. At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery —that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills. 6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______. A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice 7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______. A. spend his holiday B. find ways to grow better crops C. do some research about the island D. h8lp the Javanese with their illness 8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?

初中英语阅读理解练习题及解析

初中英语阅读理解练习题及解析 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。 A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well. "Look, my brother," said the gardener. "I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children's children will enjoy it." Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it. "If I plant it on the hill," he said to himself, "the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples--but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit." So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷仓）. Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, "You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! " The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?" （1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple tree A. behind his barn B. on the hill C. close to the road D. near his house （2）The underlined word "ripe" means "__________" in Chinese. A. 挂果 B. 成熟 C. 开花 D. 成长 （3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph? A. What happened to the apple tree. B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother. C. What kind of man the farmer was. D. Why the farmer called his brother. （4）Which of the following is NOT true? A. The farmer's brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. B. The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden. C. No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree. D. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree. （5）What do you know from the end of the story?

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解练习题

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