2019年广东中考英语模拟试题(三)

2019年广东中考模拟冲刺(三)

(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)

一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每题1分,共25分)

A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听一遍。()1.How did the speaker go to sleep?

()2.What hasn’t Judy packed?

()3.What are they going to do?

()4.How is the woman going to Shanghai?

()5.What was the weather like then?

B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

根据所听对话的内容,回答每段对话后的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

()6.Who likes the red color?

A.Bill.

B.Kate.

C.No one.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

()7.What does the girl mean?

A.She hates the party.

B.She is interested in the party.

C.She thinks the music and the light are too bad.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

()8.Why does Henry prefer true friends?

A.Because they are good at telling jokes.

B.Because they are honest and helpful.

C.Because they are serious enough.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

()9.What does the woman mean?

A.Jack should try to trust his brother.

B.Jack needn’t trust his

brother again.

C.Jack should try to tell the truth.

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

()10.What would the man like the woman to do now?

A.To stop reading.

B.To do something interesting.

C.To read

the book.

听第六段对话,回答第11、12小题。

()11.Where did Susan lose her purse?

A.On the train.

B.In the waiting hall.

C.In the

bookstore.

()12.How much money did Susan have in the purse?

A.About 25 dollars.

B.About 30 dollars.

C.About 50

dollars.

听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。

()13.Who made Ann upset in the talk?

A.Her teacher.

B.Her father.

C.The old man.

()14.Why did Ann think the teacher was unfair?

A.Because it wasn’t all her fault (过错).

B.Because

she didn’t arrive late at all.

C.Because she was late for only 5 minutes.

()15.What will Ann probably do next?

A.Call that old man up.

B.No longer talk to her teacher.

C.Call the teacher up.

C.听独白(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

请你根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句

子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白,回答第16-20小题。

()16.Mrs.Brown has a lovely as a pet.

A.dog

B.cat

C.rabbit

()17.After disappearing,the cat came back .

A.before lunch

B.at lunch

C.after lunch

()18.The cat rushed into the room with mice.

A.two

B.three

C.four

()19.Before anyone stopped the cat,it put the mice .

A.into the boxes

B.on the chairs

C.into the plates

()20.From the story,we know there’s a close friendship

between .

A.Mr.Brown and the cat

B.Mrs.Brown and the cat

C.Mr.and Mrs.听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题。

()21.Who gave Tom one dollar at first?

A.His mother.

B.His father.

C.The old man.

()22.What happened when Tom went to buy a toy?

A.James was hit badly by snowballs.

B.Tom met an old man and helped him.

C.Tom broke a window of the house.

()23.—Why did Tom go back to the house?

—Because he wanted to .

A.play snowballs again

B.pay for the window

C.get his toy ba ()24.How much money did Tom get at last?

A.Two dollars.

B.One dollar.

C.Nothing.

()25.What does the story want to tell us?

A.Working hard is very important.

B.Helping others is to help ourselves.

C.Being honest can bring us more.

D.听填信息(本小题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

你将听到的是一段有关现代工具的短文,请根据所听内容填写下面

二、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

()31.I have three pen pals.One is ,the other two

are .

A.Japanese;America

B.Russian;Germany

C.Canada;Australia

D.English;Frenchmen

()32.They are both good at English,but of them is good at math.

A.both

B.either

C.all

D.neither ()33.Harbin is a beautiful city.people come here to visit Sun Island every year.

A.Thousands

B.Thousand

C.Thousands of

D.Thousand of

()34.Let’s do it .There is only five minutes left.

A.slowly

B.quickly

C.hardly

D.politely ()35.She raised her voice to make everybody in the room

her clearly.

A.heard

B.to hear

C.hear

D.hearing ()36.—Where is Mom now?

—I’m not sure.She be in the kitchen.

A.shall

B.may

C.need

D.must ()37.—Why did she your invitation?

—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.

A.turn down

B.put away

C.look up

D.hand in ()38.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.

A.leads

B.lead

C.is leading

D.led

()39.Look at tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.

A.how

B.what a

C.what

D.how a ()40.—My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?

—my dad my mom likes it.They prefer Ode to Joy (《欢乐颂》).

A.Not only;but also

B.Both;and

C.Neither;nor

D.Either;or

()41.We talked about the problem and Tim doing some research first.

A.finished

B.enjoyed

C.suggested

D.practised

()42.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things.

A.is built

B.has built

C.was built

D.will be built

()43.—Do you know ?

—Let me see.I remember it was on March 18.

A.why did they move here

B.why they moved here

C.when did they move here

D.when they moved here

()44.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything comes into sight is so new to me.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

()45.—I tried to pass the driving test,but I failed.

—.Good luck to you next time.

A.That’s great

B.It’s interesting

C.That’s a pity

D.Glad to hear that

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

Monday morning is an important time at our school.All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music,and we 51the national flag (国旗) go up.

Usually,one student gives a talk on Monday morning.One Monday last year,a boy gave the talk.He was 52and excited!When I saw him,I wanted to have a try,too.

Can I really do it?

Last week,our teacher said our class should give the talk.My teacher 53me,“I know you want to have a try.Next Monday,you can give the talk.Go and write something down.Get ready for it; I’m sure you’ll do well.”

“Thank you,” I answered.It was such a great 54for

me!When I got home,I was excited.I wrote two pages for the talk.I read them again and again.When I read,I asked my parents 55.I wanted to make my teacher happy.

Monday morning came.I began to feel 56.When did I give a talk to so many people?Never!This was my first time.Could I really do it?Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.

When I got to school,we all went out to the playground.I 57

in front of everyone.I opened my mouth,but I couldn’t say anything.

“Take it easy,” I said to 58.“Don’t be nervous.You can do it.”

Just then,I looked down at everyone.I saw about 1,000 eyes.They were all looking at me!I couldn’t even stand up.

I looked at their eyes more carefully.Their eyes were saying,“You can do it!Don’t be afraid,just talk!”

I59 a big breath (呼吸).Then I began to talk.It wasn’t hard.It was easy.

I don’t know60I finished my talk.But I did it.I felt so good that day.I showed myself to everyone what I can do.

()46.A.watch B.see C.notice D.look

()47.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful

()48.A.told B.asked for C.said D.showed

()49.A.chance B.news C.time D.message

()50.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen ()51.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised

()52.A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.have

stood

()53.A.me B.my class C.myself D.my

parents

()54.A.took B.held C.put D.left

()55.A.when B.how C.why D.whether

四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个

选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并把答案

的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

(A)

Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let’s

read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different

cultures.

France

French people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kiss each other

on both cheeks(面颊)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before

leaving.

South Korea

In South Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each

other.In South Korea,a bow is followed by a handshake.However,South Korea

women do not shake hands with Western men;instead,they bow slightly.

Brazil

Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation,a

handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after

meeting,and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other,a light hug

is often given to each other.

Ghana

In a social situation,it’s polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is

used in greeting,and the palm(手掌)must directly touch the palm of the

other.It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.

()56.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the

when they meet.

A.palm

B.cheek

C.back

D.arm

()57.South Korean women do not shake hands with .

A.Western men

B.Western women

C.Chinese men

D.Chinese women

()58.In Brazil,it is very common to for two familiar

men.

A.touch the palm

B.kiss on the cheek

C.bow to each other

D.give a light hug

()59.Which of the following customs is about Ghana?

A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.

B.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.

C.It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.

D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.

()60.Which is probably the best title for the passage?

A.Greeting Customs in Different Cultures

B.How to Behave Politely

C.All Bad Ways to Greet People

D.Friends Should Greet Each Other

(B)

For us humans,one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food.But for penguins,they cannot get a taste of this happiness.That’s because penguins can’t actually taste the delicious flavors (味道)of their favorite food—fish!

Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因组)of five species of penguins.They found that not one can taste umami (鲜味),the flavor of meat or fish,the BBC reported.

Many animals have five basic tastes:sweet,sour (酸),salty,bitter (苦)and umami.But according to genetic (遗传的)data,penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.

These findings are surprising and puzzling.And scientists don’t have a good explanation for them.But they have a few ideas.

First,one of the umami genes doesn’t work in cold temperatures.“It’s about zero degrees when they eat cold fish,” Zhang Jianzhi,the lead scientist,told the Daily Mail,so even if the penguins had a functional (功能的)gene,it might not work when they needed it.

Plus,penguins’ tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste.Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food,penguins’ tongues are extremely spiky (钉子似的).This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的)fish than tasting them.One study even showed that some types of penguins don’t even have taste buds.

Nonetheless,penguins seem to be managing just fine.

“Their behavior of swallowing food whole,and their tongue structure and function,suggest that penguins need no taste perception,”said Zhang.

()61.The study finds that .

A.different penguins have their own favorite fish

B.penguins have different genomes for the five tastes

C.penguins can’t taste the flavor of fish

D.penguins don’t have any of the five basic tastes

()62.How many tastes do penguins have?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

()63.From Paragraph 5,we learn that .

A.penguins’ umami genes work well in cold temperatures

B.penguins only eat cold fish

C.temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguins

D.the umami genes in penguins would work when needed

()64.Paragraph 6 tells us that .

A.a lack of taste is good for penguins

B.penguins’ tongues are very spiky

C.penguins prefer to eat slippery fish

D.there are no taste buds on penguins’ tongues

()65.All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT .

A.they always swallow food whole

B.their tongue structure is special

C.their tongue function is different

D.they live in cold temperatures

(C)

配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述,右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

()66.If the person has stopped breathing,you must try to start

his/her breathing at once.

()67.If the person is bleeding(流血)badly,you must try to stop the bleeding.

()68.If you are bitten(被咬)by an animal,you must do something to stop it.The cold running water is the best.

()69.If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot),deal with the burnt part at once.The cool water is better.

()70.If there is a fire in a building,stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.A.Don’t use lift.The lift may get trapped(被困)between https://www.docsj.com/doc/c25548136.html,e the stairs and leave the building at once.

https://www.docsj.com/doc/c25548136.html,e hot https://www.docsj.com/doc/c25548136.html,e hot water to clean the cut.Then go to see a doctor.

C.Wash the cut.Wash the cut under running water.Cover the broken part,if there is any,with a piece of clean cloth.Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

D.Press hard.You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

E.Mouth to mouth.You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into

his/her mouth.

https://www.docsj.com/doc/c25548136.html,e the lift.Lift is convenient.Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

G.Cool the burnt.Run cool(not cold)water over the burnt part until it is less painful.Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

“Whoosh!” The ball flew into the net and the game was finally over.This game had gone into overtime (加时赛)twice.Until the last goal was scored,no one knew which team would win.

Dave felt very bad 71.his team had lost.He liked playing soccer,but he liked winning even more.Now the two teams 72. came from different high schools should have a picnic together.Dave didn’t want to have lunch with the other team because the other team would probably brag(吹嘘)by talking about how they 73.the game.

Dave went to the locker room(更衣室)to change his soccer clothes.There the coach talked to the team about 74.they had done.They also talked about how they could improve 75.

skills.Then everybody walked outside towards the picnic table.

One of the 76.from the other team was standing near the picnic table.He handed Dave 77.paper plate.“Hi,I’m Miguel,” he said.

“Hi,” Dave replied,looking down at the ground.

“You played well,” Miguel said.“I didn’t think we were going to win.”

Dave was 78..Miguel was not bragging at all.“Thanks,”Dave said to Miguel.

“You played well,too.”

On the way home,Dave felt happy.Dave promised him that the next time his 79.won a game,he would not brag to the other team.It was wonderful to win,but it was even more important to be a good 80..

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)

A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

下面是一篇关于如何面对人生挫折与挑战的文章,请阅读下面短文,按信息表中项目要求,填写信息卡。每小题填写不得超过3个词。请将答案填写在相应题目的答题位置上。

You are in a full-time school called “life”.Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them,but they’re part of your life.

Each person has a different path.As you travel along your life path,you will be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order to realize your goal.These lessons are specific(特定的).

As you travel through your lifetime,you may meet challenging lessons that others don’t have to face,while others spend years struggling with(与……作斗争)challenges that you don’t need to deal with.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoy much wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically(明确地)need to learn,whether you choose to learn them or not.

Remember,don’t compare your path with that of the people around you and focus(集中于)on the difference between their lessons and yours.

Life is not fair,and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you and the only thing you can do is to accept it and then make it better.

B.书面表达(本题15分)

请以“The Happiest Life”为题,根据以下的内容提示和你的实际学校生活,写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中最幸福的生活。

内容包括:

1.你现在生活中的快乐和烦恼是什么?

2.你追求的最快乐、最幸福的生活是什么样子的?

3.你会为此作出怎样的努力?

作文要求:

1.语言准确得当,条理清晰。

2.词数80左右。

The Happiest Life

答案：

一、听力理解

1—5BCBBB6—10CBBAC11—15BCAAC16—20 BBACB21—25BCBAC

https://www.docsj.com/doc/c25548136.html,puter

听力材料:

A.听句子

根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍。

1.W:I was so tired that I slept on the desk with books.

2.W:I’ve packed the T-shirts,the camera and the beach towels.Oh,but

I forgot to buy a guidebook.

3.M:What a nice day! Let’s go bike riding.

4.W:I think flying is faster than taking a train or driving by myself.

5.M:When Amy got home,it was raining heavily.

B.听对话

根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

W:Do you like the red color,Bill?

M:No,only the green color makes me happy.What about you,Kate? W:My favorite color is white.It can give me comfortable feelings.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

W:You look upset.What let you down?

M:The boring party.Its loud music and dark light made me feel terrible. W:Really? I think all these made me feel good.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

W:A funny friend makes me happy by telling jokes.What do you think,Henry?

M:Well,I don’t think they are serious enough.I prefer true friends. W:Sounds interesting.Why do you say so?

M:Because true friends help me a lot and never say anything bad about me.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

W:Jack,you seem to hate your brother.What’s up?

M:He never tells the truth when he does something wrong.That makes it very hard for me to trust him.

W:Oh,you should give him another chance.After all,he is only a child. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

W:You have been interested in reading.Why?

M:Books can bring me pleasure and make me learn a lot.

W:But I always feel uncomfortable when reading.

M:Maybe boring books make you think so.Here is a nice book.Why not try to read it?

听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。

W:Excuse me,Sir.I lost my purse in the waiting hall.

M:What’s your name,please?

W:Susan.

M:Could you describe your purse,Susan?

W:Sure.It’s brown,not very new,and about this big.

M:What did you have inside?

W:My ID card and all my money,about fifty dollars.

听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。

W:Dad,I’m feeling bad now.Can you help me?

M:What’s wrong,Ann? I remember nothing can make you upset. W:I arrived at class late this morning.And Miss White was mad at me.I don’t think what she did was fair.

M:Really? Why do you think so?

W:It’s not all my fault.I spent half an hour taking an old man to the bank on the way to school.

M:But why didn’t you tell her the truth?

W:Because I didn’t want her to think I was making excuses.

M:Well,maybe your way is smart enough.Go and call her up now.

C.听独白

请你根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白,回答第16至20小题。

W:Mrs.Brown lives in Washington D.C.She has a lovely cat.She loves her pet very much.Every time at lunchtime,the cat sits at the table with her.Mrs.Brown eats with knife and fork.The cat eats from its

plate.Sometimes,when the cat finishes its dish,the woman shares her meal with the cat.

One day,the cat disappeared at lunchtime.After a while,before lunch was over,the cat rushed into the room and jumped onto the chair quickly.There were two mice in its mouth,and before anyone could stop it,it dropped one into its own plate,and the other into its master’s plate.“Oh,dear!” cried Mr.Brown.“A mouse is in your plate.”“How lovely!” Mrs.Brown smiled.“This shows that it’s a nice cat.It knows what friendship is.It wishes me to share its meal as I often share mine with it.”

听第二段独白,回答第21~25小题。

Tom was happy to get one dollar from his father.He wanted to buy a toy with it.So he put on his hat and ran into the street.There he met some boys throwing snowballs.Soon Tom joined them.He sent a snowball at James,but he missed him,and broke a window on the other side of the street.Tom was afraid and ran as fast as he could.But soon he stopped.He said to himself,“It was wrong to break the window,I will go back and pay for it.”

He went back to the house and saw an old man.Tom told him what he did,then he gave the man the dollar he had.The old man took the dollar,and asked Tom his name and where he lived.At last,the old man said,“OK.”

At dinner time,Tom’s father told him to go and look in his hat.Tom found two dollars there!His father told Tom that an old man came and gave back his dollar and another more.Because he thought Tom was an honest boy.

D.听填信息

你将听到的是一段有关现代工具的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

M:In modern life,we have machines.These machines are very useful and helpful.They can make some things better and faster.A washing machine can help us wash clothes quickly.We’ll have much time to do what we want to do.A printing machine prints a lot of

books,newspapers,and other things fast.Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planes and ships help us travel faster than walking.The computer is a wonderful machine.It’s one of the most important inventions for years.It can store information and work out math problems many times faster.

答案:31—35DDCBC36—40BACAC41—45CDDAC

答案:46—50ABAAB51—55CBCAB

答案:56—60BADCA61—65CACBD66—70EDCGA

答案:71.because72.that73.won74.what75.their76.players 77.a78.surprised79.team80.winner

答案:

A.信息归纳

https://www.docsj.com/doc/c25548136.html,pare84.difference85.not fair

B.书面表达

One possible version:

The Happiest Life

My school life has a lot of fun.I like studying in the classroom with my lovely classmates.We get on well with each other.We play sports and sing songs together.But sometimes there is too much homework.I don’t have free time to play with my pet.

I wish to have a happy life in a big city in the future.I will have a job I like.I will have a big house with a big garden.I think that will be my happiest life if I can achieve my goal.Now,I must study hard to make my dream come true.

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