新世纪综合教程1第二版Unit1答案(供参考)

Keys for Unit 1

Text Comprehension

I. C

II. T, T, T, F, F

IV. 1. Our big old house had seen the joys and sorrows of four generations of our family.

2. I planted these roses a long, long time ago, before your mother was born.

3. Many sons left home to fight against the fascists.

4. Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart.

Vocabulary

I. 1. suddenly found myself faced with

2. share the same characteristic

3. summer is an everlasting season

4. let yourself be overcome by

5. keep it in your mind and don’t ever forget it

II. 1. instead 2. Confronted with

3. lock away

4. welled up

5. summon

6. brief

7. stared

8. whispering

9. evil 10. give in

III. D, B, B, B, A, D, B, C

IV. 1. shaking, shuddered, shaking, shuddered

2. answer, reply, reply, answered

3. general, general, general…common, common

4. small, tiny, tiny, small

V. 1. pain, grief, sorrow, agony

2. loudly, harshly, roughly

3. sorrow, grief, dismay

4. inconspicuously unnoticeably

5. small, little

6. meet, gather

7. seriously, severely, hopelessly

8. lengthy, long

VI. 1. industrial 2. description 3. suspicion 4. assistant

5. unemployed

6. proof

7. examination

8. further

Grammar

I. , bathing, were looking, were, playing

2. was sitting, was reading

3. was leaving, was, arrived, learned, had left, found, had used

4. were playing, heard, hid, took

5. was cycling, stepped, was going, managed, didn’t hit

6. gave, thanked, said, had enjoyed, knew, had not read, were

7. had played, reached, entered

8. was running, struck

II. left, spent, had been travelling, appeared, was, were crossing, could, arrived, was sleeping, stopped, came, were getting, was, had not arrived, would be

III. 1. was talking 2. √ 3. remembered 4. had been working

5. resigned

6. √

7. √

8. √

IV. 2. to play 3.

lifted…thrown 4. barking 5. played

6. to say

7. beaten

8. bite…slither

9. drop 10. lying

V. 1. Poor as/though he was, he was honest.

2. Terrible as/though the storm was, we continued our journey.

3. Hard as/though he tried, he was unable to make much progress.

4. Tired as/though I was, I went on working.

5. Much as I would like to help you, I’m afraid I’m simply too busy at the moment.

6. Much as I admire him as a writer, I do not like him as a man.

7. Strong as/though he was, Tom couldn’t lift it.

8. Bravely as/though they fought, they had no chance of winning.

VI. (略)

Translation

I. 1. 我10岁那年，突然要搬家，从我唯一知道的家搬走，心中痛苦万分。

2. 我们似乎有许多不同的方式说再见，但它们都有一个共同之处，那就是令人感到悲哀。

3. 有一天，一场可怕的战争爆发了，我的儿子，就像许许多多的儿子，离乡背井与极大的邪恶战斗去了。

4. 我在自己的心灵深处搜寻那些构成我们友谊的特殊感情。

II. 1. He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.

2. His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.

3. The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.

4. When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.

5. People from Shanghai can understand

Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.

6. Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years.

7. He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.

8. We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.

9. Although we have parted form each other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past.

10. At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy.

Exercises for Integrated Skills

I. Throughout history / the basic unit of almost every human society / has been the family. /Members of the family live together / under the same roof. / They share the economic burdens of life / as well as its joys. / The family head usually has considerable influence / in arranging marriages, / selecting careers / and determining all the important moves and purchases / by any member of the family. / Particularly in conditions / where society or the state / does not give aid / and the responsibilities of the family are greater, / this large group / provides better protection / in times of economic or other emergency.

II. later, push, what, puzzled, custom, because, hosts, visitor, table, however

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Unit One 当时大家生活都很艰难,我们家靠我开出租车的收入勉强度日。一天深夜我接到要车电话,令我吃惊的是,到达那个地址时发现是一位柔弱的老太太在等我。她上车后,我便与她攀谈起来。我了解到她要去安养院,医生说她的时间不多了。老太太叫我开车穿过市中心。她指着一些老房子告诉我那是她曾居住或工作过的地方。最后当车子停在安养院门口时,我没有接收她的车费。在那天余下的时间里我陷入了沉思:虽然我得谋生,但是生活的意义不仅仅是为了生存。当周遭情形一片阴暗时,我的一个小小善举可能就是一束烛光,尽管烛火微弱,却温暖了一颗心灵,也令我高尚。我真的为自己的小小善举感到自豪。 That was a time when life was difficult for everyone. My family could barely get by on my small income from driving a cab. One late night I responded to a call for a cab ride. To my surprise, when I arrived at the address, I found it was a frail old lay who was awaiting me. After she got into the cab, I engaged her in conversation. I learnt that she was going to the hospice. Her doctor said she didn’t have very long. The old lady told me to drive through the downtown area. She pointed at some old buildings, telling me those were the places where she used to work or live. When the cab finally pulled up in front of the hospice, I didn’t accept her fare. In the rest of the day, I was lost in thought. Though I had to make a living, I lived not for the sole purpose of surviving. When circumstances looked gloomy, the small favour I had done could be a candle light. However faint the light was, it managed to warm up a soul and ennobled me as well. I did take pride in that small favour. Unit Two 晚饭后,我们大家围坐在壁炉(hearth)旁。苏珊姨妈还沉浸在失去罗伯特姨父的悲伤之中。她轻声讲起了他俩从前的岁月。订婚不久,姨父就去参军了。考虑到当时的严峻形势,许多军人无法生还,你就可以想象姨妈每天有多恐惧。而当姨父从欧洲战场平安返回时姨妈甭提有多开心了。之后,他们结婚成家,抚育了五个孩子。这么多年来,在共同克服生活的艰辛磨难的过程当中,夫妻间的感情越来越深。我被姨妈的故事深深迷住了,这完全不同于我理想中的爱情。在日常生活中,他们并不追求激情浪漫,并没有牢骚满腹,而是实践着“付出”和“分享”。令人感慨的是,这样的爱延续了一辈子。 After dinner, we all sat around the hearth. Aunt Susan was still in the grief of losing Uncle Robert. In her soft voice she told us about their past years. Uncle Robert joined the army shortly after they were engaged. Given the critical situation at the time when lots of army men didn’t return alive, you can imagine how much horrified Aunt Susan was every day, and how much overjoyed she was to see Uncle Robert back safe and sound from the European battlefield. Then they got married and brought up five children. For all those years, their affection for each other grew stronger in the course of overcoming difficulties and hardships in life. I was fascinated by Aunt Susan’s story, which was totally different from my ideal of love. They practiced, in their daily life, giving and sharing instead of pursuing passion and romance, or making complaints. Amazingly, such love lasted through their whole life. Unit Three 大家普遍承认人是社会性的动物,生活在同一社会的我们自然指望有朋友。至于什么是友谊,我们已经学习了古希腊大哲学家亚里士多德、古罗马政治家西塞罗各自不同的定义。不可否

新世纪综合教程3 第二版 Unit 3 答案

Keys-Unit 3 Vocabulary I. 1. pleasant/comfortable, practically 2. very long, (places of) physical exercises 3.was made to realize this 4. decided not to have coffee and instead to go (to the bookstore) 5. held in mind II. 1. negotiated 2. debonair 3. dodging 4. notion 5. compact 6. contortion 7. thrive 8. undertaking III. 1. disagreeable 2. eccentricity 3. acquainted 4.ridicule 5. triumphal 6. deficiencies 7. woefully 8. contorted IV. 1. going about 2. going through 3. pops out 4. pace off 5.pulled up 6. dug out 7. stroll up to 8. habituated to V. 1.bustling, exciting 2. old, time-honored 3. depressed, downhearted, low-spirited 4. absurd, ridiculous 5. indifferent, unconcerned 6. infuriating, irritating 7. failure, defeat 8. again VI. 1. encountered 2. cause 3. agreed to 4.limited to 5. idling about 6. relied on 7. tolerate 8. deserted/abandoned Grammar I. 1. had been talking 2. had been working 3. had worked 4. had been applying 5 had broken 6. had been standing 7. had swallowed 8. had been II. 1. has been empty 2. had been working for the company 3. had been waiting for me for half an hour 4. had had lunch 5. had left 6. had been living 7. had repaired the engine 8. had told III. had seen, returned, didn’t have, didn’t have, had…done, was, didn’t have, did, left, had, was, decided, picked, went, slammed, felt, had reminded, had searched, found, remembered, were IV. 1. will 2. shall 3. Should 4. would 5. will 6. shall 7. should 8. should 9. would 10. would V. 1. nowadays 2.ages ago 3. lately, just 4. soon, after a long time 5. immediately, Eventually 6. once 7. recently 8. for weeks Translation I. 1. 我几乎每天都步行到邮局或图书馆或书店，心情特别不错的时候，路过Rosey

新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2

新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2

Unit Two Love Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ▆ Working with Words and Expressions 1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1)curled 2)minimum 3)clip 4)yielded 5)Given 6)preserve 7)fascinated 8)affection 9)interact 10)haste 11)grief 12)defies 13)presence 14)acquire 15)manipulate 16)restraints 2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. 2

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二版习题答案单元精选版

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二版习题答案精编 单元 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】

Unit ONE Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ▆ Working with Words and Expressions 1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with the words given. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1) spark 2) compelled 3) bare 4) scrape 5) destruction 6) output 7) retreat 8) tipped 9) miracle 10) eternal

11) pile 12) transfer 13) mass 14) thereby 15) have emerged 16) trigger 17) threaten 18) consumed 19) hollow 2.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Complete the sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1) show signs of 2) cope with 3) lives in fear of 4) tough it out 5) cut down

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Cloze 1 What is genuine friendship? Some classical(古典的.经典的)(1) views may help us understand the notion(观念) (2) of friendship more clearly. Aristotle distinguishes genuine friendship from two other forms: one based on mutual utility(效用) (3) and the other on pleasure. While the ground (4) for the latter two forms of friendship is closely related to material benefits, short-term interests or age, genuine friendship occurs (5) only between those who are similar in their goodness (6). Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that true friends' actions and lives should leave no question as to (7) their honor, purity, equity and liberality. Whether or not one possesses(拥有) (8) any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and try their best to preserve(维护;维持) (9) the friendship. Moreover, true friends are bound(结合) (10) together, as a friend is said to be a mirror (11) in which you may perceive and know yourself. When virtuous(品德高尚的)(12) friends are bonded together by a commitment(保证，承诺) (13) to the good, they can recognize each other's moral excellence (14) and fulfill their self-improvement. 什么是真正的友谊吗？一些经典（古典的，经典的）（1）的意见可以帮助我们更清楚理解的概念（观念）（2）友谊。亚里士多德区分真正的友谊从其他两个形式：一种基于相互效用（效用）（3）与其他乐趣。而地面（4）对于后两种形式的友好密切相关的物质利益，短期利益或年龄时，真正的友谊之间的相似，他们的善良（6）（5）。西塞罗（Cicero），另一个古老的学者认为，真正的朋友的行动和生活应该离开毫无疑问，（7）自己的荣誉，纯净，公平和慷慨。无论一个人拥有（拥有）（8）比其他任何优势，都必须把自己平等的，并尽力维护（维护，维持）（9）友谊。此外，真正的朋友绑定（结合）（10）一起，被说成是一面镜子（11）中，你可能会认为，知道自己为好友。当良性（品德高尚的）（12）的朋友都结合在一起的承诺（保证，承诺）（13）的好，他们可以识别对方的美德（14），并满足他们的自我改善。Cloze 2 Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste(匆忙.催促) (1) that they fail to realize the essence of true love. Given the current state of affairs（事件） (2), we need to consider more closely the nature of love. True love has to be distinguished（杰出的） (3) from the pleasures of the flesh. True love means a meeting of minds (4) and it takes time to blossom（兴旺） (5). People who are in true love focus more on inner charm（魅力） (6) than on physical beauty, more on intimacy（亲密） (7) than on closeness, more on emotion (8) than on passion, more on sharing than on acquiring（取得） (9). As true love happens once in a lifetime, they have in their minds the ideals (10) of the relationship. They share mutual respect, admiration（钦佩） (11) and plenty of romance, so their relationship is lasting (12) and meaningful. Preserving true love requires effort, however. You should gift your object of affection（影响） (13) your time, company, support and friendship; you should give yourself and your beloved time and space to forge（伪造.铸造） (14) a life-long bond; and you should honor (15) your commitments. In short, you should devote yourself to your love. Your devotion to love will, in return, bring you an overwhelming(势不可挡) (16) joy 今天有这么多的急速（匆忙。催促）（1）他们没有意识到真正的爱情的本质，年轻人往往跳爱的行列。由于事务（事件）（2）目前的状态，我们需要更加紧密地考虑爱情的本质。真正的爱是杰出的（杰出的）（3）从肉体的快乐。真正的爱情，是指会议的头脑（4）和（兴旺）（5）开花需要一定的时间。谁是真