上海高考英语选词填空练习

上海高考英语选词填空练习

A. fulfill

B. assume

C. demands

D. particularly

E. personal

F. represent

G. possibly

H. welfare

I. presence

J. symbolic

When Michelle Obama became first lady of the United States on

January 20, she began to join her husband in a partnership to transform the public face America presents to the world. In the process, she is expected to ___41____ a new role that offers exciting opportunities and challenges.

Although the position of first lady is unelected and unpaid, a president’s spouse has ma ny official duties, some practical and some ceremonial or ___42____. As first lady, Michelle Obama will ___43___ her country when traveling overseas, and she will preside(担任) as hostess

at

White House state dinners and other important functions. In addition, she will ___44___ continue meeting with citizens across the United States, much as she did during the 2008 presidential campaign.

Modern U.S. first ladies often devote part of their time to a

public-service agenda of their own choosing. Michelle Obama already has indicated she is ___45___ interested in the ___46___ of military families, and her efforts on their behalf almost certainly will ensure that those families’

needs receive high-level attention.

On a more ___47___ level, the first lady has told reporters she intends to ___48___ her obligations as “mom-in-chief” to the Obamas’ two young daughters, Malia and Sasha, as the girls

adjust to their new home at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Her balancing act should be familiar to working mothers everywhere as she strives to meets the ___49___ of a fast-paced job while carving out time with her husband and children.

41-49 B J F G D H E A C

A(avoiding B(regard C(correct D(properly AB(custom

AC(anyone AD(feature BC(those BD. notic CD(polite

Foreigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on

the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while 41 who have not met since the day before, remind each

other who they are.

However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands

on any one day. The French 42 it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 43 for the first time.

It is still the 44 to say “Bonjour” and “Au revoir” to others when entering or leaving a

shop or bar. This is not because the French are too 45 . It is because they see

acknowledging(注意) the existence of others as a way of 46 being rude. This may seem

unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them.

Kissing is not so much of a(n) 47 of French life as others supposed. But when it does

take place, it must be done 48 , according to the rules. The 49 order is left cheek, right

cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left,

right, left, right.

41(BC 42(B 43(BD 44(AB 45(CD 46(A 47(AD

48(D 49(C

A. major

B. determined

C. promotion

D. prosperous

E. stressed

F. surprisingly

G. impressed

H. questions

I. cooperation

J. increasingly

Barack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year in office.

“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China’s rise,” he tol d Chinese students in

Shanghai. “On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and

___42___ and successful member of the community of nations.”

The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on

___43 ___ global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.

Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.

Obama’s visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (双边) relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are ___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.

Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country’s financial and economic centre,

Shanghai, where he hel d a “town hall” meeting with more than 500 Chinese students. The

one-hour discussion, during which Obama took ___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma (领袖魅力), was broadcast live on the websites.

He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ — a

process that he said must grow beyond the two countries’ governments to take root in the people.

41—45 GDACJ 46—49 BHEI

A. equally

B. recycle

C. portion

D. dissolve

E. threaten

F. countless

G. capable

H. convenient

I. approximately

J. comforts

The pollution of the earth’s soil and water has become an issue of great concern. Until recently, most of that concern has focused on the land 41 of the planet, where pollution

directly affects people in their daily lives. Now, however, we have begun to realize that marine (海

洋的) pollution is 42 important. According to S.A. Patin, marine pollution is the condition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or 43 .

Marine pollution is far from new. For over a million years, people have thought of the sea as a 44 place to throw their garbage. And it is true that the sea has a great capacity for absorbing organic wastes. Some of these wastes are eaten directly by the larger fishes. Others quickly 45 into a kind of organic soup that provides food to 46 species of

single-celled plant and animal life.

As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into

the seas. Still, this pollution did not really threaten the marine environment. The seas seemed 47 of coping with

anything that people could throw at them. This situation changed, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous quantities of materials into the seas. Especially in some coastal areas near large

cities, ocean pollution began to 48 marine life. For the first time, the oceans

began to fail in their ability to 49 humanity’s waste.

Section B 41. C 42. A 43. J 44. H 45. D 46. F 47. G 48. E 49. B

A. influence

B. devoted

C. physically

D. circumstance

E. affected

F. overall

G. financially

H. decision

I. positive

J. strive

Happiness, according to the Oxford English dictionary, is based on luck or good fortune. Joy on the other hand, is described as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on __41__; joy, on our emotional well-being.

If you know joyful people, you will probably notice common traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy, both __42__ and mentally; they value strong __43__ relat ionships, and they don’t allow the extremes of life -- sudden highs or sudden lows -- to __44__ them too much.

Joyful people lead a more stable life. But these abilities do not

just arrive; they have to be worked at.

Teaching ourselves to be joyful may be one of the greatest things we can do to enhance our __45__ health. However, it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not __46__ by the things that happen to us. Instead of looking for external things to provide happiness in our lives, we must __47__ to find the joy within. We must educate ourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a __48__ to wake up every morning

and find joy in our lives. Think about a special person or a __49__ pet. It is our choice to be joyful or fearful. Let’s take the time to train ourselves to be joyful -- our lives

will be both happier and healthier for it.

Vocabulary 41-49 D C I A F E J H B

A. hands

B. qualities

C. down

D. curiosity

E. pretty

F. looks

G. ashamed

H. applied

I. ruined

J. information

When I succeeded in becoming a part-time employee of Nokia China

last summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.

I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __41__ for the job, including some very competitive and intelligent students from famous universities.

But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?

Finally, __42 __ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their __43__ and abilities. I happened to be the right person.

To be frank, I once felt __44__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying --- “You decide where you go.”

A wide range of skills is important these days. I used to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had

regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of time to make them taste good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste would be __45__.

This experience taught me never to look __46__ on anything, and always remain humble.

I also worked as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job

was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __47__ good. But when I went to

talk with a group of foreign guests, I suddenly realized that I did not know a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed.

After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day

to learn the terms for facilities and related words. This allowed me to deliver accurate __48__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.

After these experience, I’m mo re confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my

__49__. It has certainly helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit you as well.

41-45 HDBGI 46-49 CEJA

高中英语选词填空

高中英语选词填空内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）

https://www.docsj.com/doc/a712283961.html,pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Ea chcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共8分） 1 Preparation is the key to success at career fairs as many employers interview on the spot. If you can follow the following ____1____ , you will have more chances of success. Make sure your CV(履历表) is “hard copy ready”. Many CVs are created for email use and don’t always transfer well to paper. Also, ensure your CV is ____2____ for general distribution and not job specific. Ask a career adviser to help prepare and ____3____ your CV. They will advise on content and presentation. The longest queue at any career fair is for the photocopier. ____4____ yourself with plenty of copies of your CV before you go.

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. accurate B. alteration C. average D. calculates E. conceal F. enormously G. initial H. intervals I. merely J. multiply K. prediction Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have

2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：十一选十

2019届高三英语一模汇编——选词填空 1、2019黄浦一模 Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. The Nile The ancient Greek writer Herodotus once described Egypt-with some envy-as‘the gift of the Nile’. The Egyptians depend on the river for food, for water and for life. The Ancient Egyptians were able to control and use the Nile, creating the earliest irrigation systems and developing a prosperous ___31___. Snaking through the deserts, the Nile would flood almost ___32___ each year in June. Once the water subsided, a rich deposit of sand was left behind, making an excellent topsoil. Seeds were sown, yielding wheat, barley, beans, lentils and leeks. Drought could spell disaster for the Egyptians, so during the dry seasons, they dug basins and channels to deliver water to their land. They also devised simple channels to transfer water at the peak of the flood. An early system of ___33___, a Nilometer, was used to determine the size of the floods. Later, during the New Kingdom, a lifting system called a shaduf was used to raise water from the river—___34___ to the way in which a well is used today. The Egyptians took up some of the earliest trading missions. Without a(n) ___35___ system they exchanged goods, bringing back timber, precious stones, pottery, spices and animals. Their efforts in medicine were also ___36___ advanced: surgeons performed operations to remove cysts（囊肿）. Mummification gave them great understanding of the human body—yet they also relied heavily on various medicines to prevent disease, and discoveries were often confused with superstition（迷信）. And while a great deal of time was dedicated to ___37___ , the Egyptians thought the stars were gods. By the 16th century Egypt was under the Ottoman Empire until Britain seized control in 1882. What is now mostly Arabic Egypt only won ___38___ from Britain after World War Ⅱ. The Suez Canal, opened in 1869, ___39___ the country as a center for world transportation. But it, and the completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1971 ___40___ the ecology of the Nile, which now struggles to satisfy the country’s rapidly growing population, currently more than 76 million—the largest in the Arab world. 答案：31-35GJABD36-40CEIHF 难度：中等

上海新高考英语分值分布及练习.doc

一，上海高考英语考试分值分布 听说部分： 二，语法填空训练 Grammar and Vocabulary Section A, Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Unit 1， Steel, concrete（混凝土）and glass are common materials in any skyscrapers. But more high buildings are now using wood. In the last four years, Australia, Norway, England and Canada (21)______ (build) wooden skyscrapers. The latest one is in Sweden, (22) ______ new, 19-storey wooden hotel called “Sida vid Sida” (side by side). Why are wooden skyscrapers chosen ahead of concrete (23) ______? Wood (24) ______ (use) in many Chinese buildings for thousands of years, but is it strong enough for skyscrapers? “There are a whole bunch of new materials made out of wood (25) ______ are structurally able to build big buildings,” material expert Dr. Michael Ramage told CNN. Architects（建筑师）use woven（编制的）wood to make sure it is. They put layers of wood across one another coated with special glue (26) ______ (create) a very strong material. Wood also lasts a long time and doesn’t rot（腐烂的）(27) ______ it

上海高考英语选词填空(小猫钓鱼)常见兼类词总结

基本兼类词汇总help vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于，有利于 vt. 治疗;避免;招待（客人）;给…盛（饭、菜） n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用 stop vi. 停止;中断;逗留;（使）停止工作 vt. 塞住;堵塞;阻挠;止付 n. 停止;（管风琴的）音栓;停车站; bath n. 沐浴;洗澡;浴缸，澡盆;浸，泡，洗澡水 vt.& vi. （给…）洗澡 love vt.& vi. 爱，热爱;爱戴;喜欢;赞美，称赞 vt. 喜爱;喜好;喜欢;爱慕 n. 爱情，爱意;疼爱;热爱;爱人，所爱之物thank vt. 谢谢，感谢;责怪，把…归于 n. 感谢，谢谢，道谢的话 use n. 用途;v使用能力;运用头脑（或身体）的能力 suit n. 一套外衣;西装，套装;诉讼;恳求 vt. 适合于（某人）;尤指服装、颜色等相配;合身;适宜vi. 合适，相称 support vt. 支持;帮助;支撑;维持 n. 支撑;支持者;[数学]支集;支撑物 wish v. 希望;想要;祝愿 n. 愿望;希望;希望的事 ;祝福 worry n. 烦恼，忧虑;担心;撕咬 vi. 担心，焦虑;为…发愁;撕咬 vt. 使烦恼;烦扰;撕咬 work vt.& vi. 使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果 n. 工作，操作;著作;工厂;行为，事业 vt. 使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进 walk vt.& vi. 走;步行;散步n. 步行;步态;人行道;步行的路径 vi. 行走;陪伴…走;徒步旅行;不翼而飞 train n. 列车;行列;后果;顺序 vt.& vi. 训练，锻炼，培养 vt. 教育;使（植物）朝某方向生长;[园艺学]修剪;把 （枪口、照相机、灯... taste n. 体验;滋味;味觉;风味 vt.& vi. 尝，品尝 vt. 吃;喝;浅尝 talk vt.& vi. 说;讨论;说话;（用以强调款额、情况严重程度等） 讲的是 vt. 谈论;商谈;（用某种语言）讲 n. 空话;交谈;话题 swim n.& vi. 游泳 vi. 眩晕 vt. 浸;泡;洒满;充溢着 study n. 学习，研究;课题;书房;结论 vi. 考虑;沉思;默想;努力 vt. 想出;详细地检查;背诵（台词等）;为…费心思surprise vt. 使惊奇，使诧异;意外发现[撞见]，出其不意获得;突袭n. 令人吃惊的事物;意想不到（或突然）的事;令人惊奇的事（或消息等）... visit vt.& vi. 访问;探望;参观;游览 vi. 作客 n. 访问，参观;逗留 work vt.& vi. 使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果 n. 工作，操作;著作;工厂;行为，事业 vt. 使工作;操作;经营;使缓 慢前进 act vt.& vi. 行动;做;表演;起作用 n. 行为;动;（一）幕;（搭档）演出短节目的演员

上海高考英语选词填空练习

Foreigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while 41 who have not met since the day before, remind each other who they are. However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French 42 it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 43 for the first time. It is still the 44 to say “Bonjour ” and “Au revoir ” to others when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not because the French are too 45 . It is because they see acknowledging(注意) the existence of others as a way of 46 being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them. Kissing is not so much of a(n) 47 of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be done 48 , according to the rules. The 49 order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized. In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right. 41．BC 42．B 43．BD 44．AB 45．CD 46．A 47．AD Barack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. A ．avoiding B ．regard C ．correct D ．properly AB ．custom AC ．anyone AD ．feature BC ．those BD. notic CD ．polite

上海高考英语选词填空专项试

上海高考英语选词填空专项试

————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. accurate B. alteration C. average D. calculates E. conceal F. enormously G. initial H. intervals I. merely J. multiply K. prediction Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.

上海高考英语选词填空(小猫钓鱼)常见兼类词总结

基本兼类词汇总 help vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于，有利于 vt. 治疗;避免;招待（客人）;给…盛（饭、菜） n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用 stop vi. 停止;中断;逗留;（使）停止工作 vt. 塞住;堵塞;阻挠;止付 n. 停止;（管风琴的）音栓;停车站; bath n. 沐浴;洗澡;浴缸，澡盆;浸，泡，洗澡水 vt.& vi. （给…）洗澡 love vt.& vi. 爱，热爱;爱戴;喜欢;赞美，称赞 vt. 喜爱;喜好;喜欢;爱慕 n. 爱情，爱意;疼爱;热爱;爱人，所爱之物 thank vt. 谢谢，感谢;责怪，把…归于 n. 感谢，谢谢，道谢的话 use n. 用途;v使用能力;运用头脑（或身体）的能力 suit n. 一套外衣;西装，套装;诉讼;恳求 vt. 适合于（某人）;尤指服装、颜色等相配;合身;适宜vi. 合适，相称 support vt. 支持;帮助;支撑;维持 n. 支撑;支持者;[数学]支集;支撑物 wish v. 希望;想要;祝愿 n. 愿望;希望;希望的事 ;祝福 worry n. 烦恼，忧虑;担心;撕咬 vi. 担心，焦虑;为…发愁;撕咬 vt. 使烦恼;烦扰;撕咬 work vt.& vi. 使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果 n. 工作，操作;著作;工厂;行为，事业 vt. 使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进 walk vt.& vi. 走;步行;散步 n. 步行;步态;人行道;步行的路径 vi. 行走;陪伴…走;徒步旅行;不翼而飞 train n. 列车;行列;后果;顺序 vt.& vi. 训练，锻炼，培养 vt. 教育;使（植物）朝某方向生长;[园艺学]修剪;把（枪口、照相机、灯... taste n. 体验;滋味;味觉;风味 vt.& vi. 尝，品尝 vt. 吃;喝;浅尝 talk vt.& vi. 说;讨论;说话;（用以强调款额、情况严重程度等） 讲的是 vt. 谈论;商谈;（用某种语言）讲 n. 空话;交谈;话题 swim n.& vi. 游泳 vi. 眩晕 vt. 浸;泡;洒满;充溢着 study n. 学习，研究;课题;书房;结论 vi. 考虑;沉思;默想;努力 vt. 想出;详细地检查;背诵（台词等）;为…费心思surprise vt. 使惊奇，使诧异;意外发现[撞见]，出其不意获得;突袭n. 令人吃惊的事物;意想不到（或突然）的事;令人惊奇的事（或消息等）... visit vt.& vi. 访问;探望;参观;游览 vi. 作客 n. 访问，参观;逗留 work vt.& vi. 使工作;使运作;操作;使产生效果 n. 工作，操作;著作;工厂;行为，事业 vt. 使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进 act vt.& vi. 行动;做;表演;起作用 n. 行为;动;（一）幕;（搭档）演出短节目的演员 vt. 饰;演（戏）;把（感情、事件等）表演出来;使举止与… 相称 look vt.& vi. 看，瞧 vi. 注意;面向;寻找;看起来好像 n. 看;（尤指吸引人的）相貌;眼神;样子 need vt. 需要;必须

上海高考英语选词填空练习

A. fulfill B. assume C. dema nds D. Whe n Michelle Obama became first lady of the Un ited States on January 20, she bega n to join her husba nd in a part nership to tran sform the public face America prese nts to the world. In the process, she is expected to __ 41 __ a new role that offers excit ing opport un ities and challe nges. Although the positi on of first lady is un elected and un paid, a preside nt ' s spouse has many official duties, some practical and some ceremonial or __ 42 __ . As first lady, Michelle Obama will ___ 43 __ h er cou ntry whe n traveling overseas, and she will preside （担任）as hostess at White Housestate dinners and other importa nt fun cti ons. In additi on, she will 44 __ con ti nue meeti ng with citize ns across the Un ited States, much as she did dur ing the 2008 preside ntial campaig n. Modern . first ladies often devote part of their time to a public-service age nda of their own choos ing. Michelle Obama already has in dicated she is __ 45 __ in terested in the __ 46 __ of military families, and her efforts on their behalf almost certai nly w ill en sure that those families ' n eeds receive high-level atte nti on. On a more ___ 47 __ l evel, the first lady has told reporters she intends to ___ 48 __ her obligations as “ morrin- chief ” to the Obamas ' two young daughters, Malia and Sasha, as the girls adjust to their new home at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Her balancing act should be familiar to working mothers

高考英语一模选词填空

上海高考英语题型训练：选词填空Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. There’s been a lot written on the theme of failure and how essential it is to success. In a world wher e ____31____ is given for people’s accomplishments, failing feels dangerous. The fear of failure can stop people taking risks that might lead to success. Heidi Grant Halvorson, a psychologist, points out much of success is ____32____ not on talent but on learning from your mistakes. About half of the people in the world hold that ability in an area --- be it creative or social skill --- is natural. The other half believes, instead, that someone might have a preference or something – say painting or speaking foreign languages –but this ability can be improved through ___33___ practice or training. It’s almost impossible to think rationally(理性地) while shouting at yourself, “I’m a failure”. But when you ___34___ your thinking, you will probably see what you c an control – your behavior, your planning, your reactions – and change them. The primary ___35___ between successful people and unsuccessful people is that the successful people fail more. If you see failure as a monster approaching you, take another look. Success is as scary as failure. Researchers report that satisfaction grows on challenges. Think about it – a computer game you can always win is boring; one you can win ___36___, and with considerable effort, is fun. In pursuit of success, failure exposes areas that you need to ___37___. So the failure serves as a brick wall to test how you apply yourself to ___38___ your objectives and how much you want them. There is a way to distinguish whether a failure ___39___ you to double down or walk away, says Halvorson. If, when things get rough, you remain fascinated by your goal, you should keep going. If what you’re doing is costing you too much time and energy or it’s not bringing you joy, you should give a second thought to the ___40___ of your goal and even set a new one. 31-40 DEAHB FCIJG envy-as‘the gift of the Nile’. The Egyptians depend on the river for food, for water and for life. The Ancient Egyptians were able to control and use the Nile, creating the earliest irrigation systems and developing a prosperous ___31___. Snaking through the deserts, the Nile would flood almost ___32___ each year in June. Once the water subsided, a rich deposit of sand was left behind, making an excellent topaoil. Seeds were sown, yielding wheat, barley, beans, lentils and leeks. Drought could spell disaster for the Egyptians, so during the dry seasons, they dug basins and channels to deliver water to their land. They also devised simple channels to transfer water at the peak of the flood.