上海高考英语选词填空专练提升版 含答案 直接下载使用教学内容

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高考英语选词填空专练一

A relative of mine once asked me: Why should a Chinese take time to learn a language that is not his own?

Obviously he has ___1____in learning a foreign language. He is not the only one who is mentally against English

learning. One reason, as I suspect, is the way English is taught. The emphasis on memorization is such that no

___2____is left in the process, only endless irritation. What students are presented in the classroom is not the language in

real-world ___3____. A Chinese student with extremely high scores for American standardized tests was ___4____ into

one of the most famous universities. But his professors soon found out that he could___5____ understand the lesson.

Suspecting that he___6____in the tests, the school demanded he repeat them. Again, he passed with high scores. Not till

then did they realize that the student had mastered the techniques for dealing with the tests,

not___7____the skills of

using the language.

Many people take TOFEL, IELTS, GRE, annual Band 4 and Band 6 exams not because they work in areas where

English is a____8____tool,but because they have to do it for job promotion or enrollment in certain programme.

Must English learning be such a pain in the neck?

Create a(n)___9____ where learning English is natural land painless. Don't make it compulsory for people whose

work or major does not require it. China will not become more___10___ by adding millions of people who can only say a

simple Hello.

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Foreigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shake hands with everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from

work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while 41 who have

not met since the day before, remind each other who they are.

However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French

42 it as

extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 43 for the first time.

It is still the 44 to say “Bonjour”and “Au revoir”to others when entering or leaving a shop or bar. This is not

because the French are too 45 . It is because they see acknowledging(注意) the existence of others as a way of 46

being rude. This may seem unbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization

to them.

Kissing is not so much of a(n) 47 of French life as others supposed. But when it does take place, it must be

done 48 , according to the rules. The 49 order is left cheek, right cheek, left cheek---very formal, very stylized.

In Paris four kisses are sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.

A. major

B. determined

C. promotion

D. prosperous

E. stressed

J. increasingly

F. surprisingly

H. questions

G. impressed

I. cooperation

Barack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president

___41___ the

Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit

China inside his first year in office.

“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise,”he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the

contrary, we welcome China as a strong and ___42___ and successful member of the community of nations.”

The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on ___43 ___ global concerns including economic

recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.

Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together.

They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.

Obama's visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (双边) relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are

___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development. Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country's financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he

held a “town hall”meeting with more than 500 Chinese students. The one-hour discussion, during which Obama took

___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma (领袖魅力),

was broadcast live

on the websites.

He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ —a process that he said must

grow beyond the two countries' governments to take root in the people.

第一空，是在动词has后缺宾语名词，虽然有四个名词，但只有difficulty,有句型have difficulty in doing,故选difficulty。然后在difficulty的K处用铅笔作个很小的记号，表示已用过了(以后都是这样，把用过的词作个很小的记号)。第二空，在no后面只可能用名词，在余下的三个名词中，从意思上判断只可能是joy,意思是在这个过程中没有设么快乐可言。第三空，是在复合形容词real-world(真实世界的)后，所以还是选名词，只有两个名词，二选一，那当然是communication(交流)。第四空，与介词搭配的应是动词，有了was，那应该是动词的过去分词，从意思上判断是“被录取”，故选admitted。第五空，是在could understand之间，那只能填副词，两选一，当然是hardly，意思是“几乎不能理解”。第六空，句子中缺动词谓语，二选一应该是cheated,意思是“在测试中作弊”。第七空，再把整句念了一遍，发现语法正确，不填词也通，那就可断定在这空格中只能填副词了，也只余下可编辑word

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只有一个necessarily副词了,后半句的意思是“而并非一定是使用语言的技能了。”第八空，是在名词前，需要形容词，那只有necessary意思是“英语是必要的工具”。第九空，在冠词后肯定是填名词，故选environment(环境)，意思是“创造一个学英语很自然而又没有痛苦的环境”。第十孔，在系动词become后，通常接形容词，故选international,意思是“增加了数百万中国人会说简单的‘你好'，中国就并非会变得更加国际化。”

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高考英语选词填空专练二

The pollution of the earth's soil and water has become an issue of great concern. Until recently, most of that concern

has focused on the land 41 of the planet, where pollution directly affects people in their daily lives. Now, however,

we have begun to realize that marine (海洋的) pollution is 42 important. According to S.A. Patin, marine pollution

is the condition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or

43 .

Marine pollution is far from new. For over a million years, people have thought of the sea as a 44 place to

throw their garbage. And it is true that the sea has a great capacity for absorbing organic wastes. Some of these wastes are

eaten directly by the larger fishes. Others quickly 45 into a kind of organic soup that provides food to 46

species of single-celled plant and animal life.

As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into the seas. Still, this pollution did not really threaten

the marine environment. The seas seemed 47 of coping with anything that people could throw at them. This

situation changed, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous quantities of materials into the seas.

Especially in some coastal areas near large cities, ocean pollution began to 48 marine life. For the first time, the

oceans began to fail in their ability to 49 humanity's waste.

A. influence

B. devoted

C. physically

D. circumstance

E. affected

F. overall

G. financially

H. decision

I. positive

J. strive

Happiness, according to the Oxford English dictionary, is based on luck or good fortune. Joy on the other hand, is

described as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on __41__; joy, on our emotional well-being.

If you know joyful people, you will probably notice common traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy,

both __42__ and mentally; they value strong __43__ relationships, and they don't allow the extremes of life -- sudden

highs or sudden lows -- to __44__ them too much. Joyful people lead a more stable life. But these abilities do not just

arrive; they have to be worked at.

Teaching ourselves to be joyful may be one of the greatest things we can do to enhance our __45__ health. However,

it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not __46__ by the things that happen

to us. Instead of looking for external things to provide happiness in our lives, we must __47__ to find the joy within. We

must educate ourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a

__48__ to wake up

every morning and find joy in our lives. Think about a special person or a __49__ pet. It is our choice to be joyful or

fearful. Let's take the time to train ourselves to be joyful -- our lives will be both happier and healthier for it.

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B. qualities

E. pretty

C. down A. hands

D. curiosity

I. ruinedH. applied

J. information

. ashamed

F. looks

I When I succeeded in becoming a part-time employee of Nokia China last summer, many friends asked me how

survived the interview.

I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also __41__ for the job, including some very competitive

and intelligent students from famous universities.

But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?

I appeared Finally, __42 __ pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that

confident but humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but

on the base of their __43__ and abilities. I happened to be the right person.

To be frank, I once felt __44__ of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of

the understood that I finally time at the of my successful interview was future you. I thought my was ruined. It only

You decide where you go.”famous saying ---“A wide range of skills is important these days. I used

to work for Master Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles

for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount

of time to make them taste good. Moreover, the noodles could only remain in a plastic cup of five minutes, or the taste

would be __45__.

This experience taught me never to look __46__ on anything, and always remain humble.

I also worked as a volunteer for a beach volleyball event. My job was to help foreign visitors experience the beach. I

thought it would be very easy because my oral English was __47__ good. But when I went to talk with a group of foreign

guests, I suddenly realized that I did not know a single beach volleyball term. I was embarrassed. After this, I read brochures in both Chinese and English every day to learn the terms for facilities and related words.

This allowed me to deliver accurate __48__ to foreigners, and I was happy to work responsibly.

__49__. It has certainly I' After these experience, m more confident and I strongly believe that my fate is in my

helped me make a giant step closer to my dream of graduating with prospects for the future. I hope my advice will benefit

you as well.

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高考英语选词填空专练

41-49 B J F G D H E A C

41．BC 42．B 43．BD 44．AB 45．CD 46．A 47．AD

48．D 49．C

41—45 GDACJ 46—49 BHEI

Section B41. C 42. A 43. J 44. H 45. D 46. F 47. G 48. E 49. B

V ocabulary 41-49 D C I A F E J H B

46-49 CEJA 41-45 HDBGI

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高中英语选词填空

高中英语选词填空内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）

https://www.docsj.com/doc/a614786785.html,pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Ea chcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共8分） 1 Preparation is the key to success at career fairs as many employers interview on the spot. If you can follow the following ____1____ , you will have more chances of success. Make sure your CV(履历表) is “hard copy ready”. Many CVs are created for email use and don’t always transfer well to paper. Also, ensure your CV is ____2____ for general distribution and not job specific. Ask a career adviser to help prepare and ____3____ your CV. They will advise on content and presentation. The longest queue at any career fair is for the photocopier. ____4____ yourself with plenty of copies of your CV before you go.

选词填空答题方法(附四级常用后缀)

选词填空特点： 1. 近义词辨析不多， 2. 固定搭配不多 3. 词性辨析比较容易 选词填空难点： 1. 词性可能会变。 2. 错一题，可能会错两题。 选词填空与完型填空的异同： 相同点：都要上下文做题 不同点：选词填空要先判断词性，而完型填空不用判断词性，4个待选项词性基本一致。 解题步骤 1）阅读选项，词性分类 仍然要“先题后文在定位”，但这里“先题”不是要找关键词，而是要先对15个选项“辨性” 仔细阅读选项，根据词性把每个单词进行分类归纳。如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词各有几个选项。动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing形式要自己根据语法判断。 2）细读首句，抓住中心 首先要抓住文章首句，迅速找到文章的主题词或主题。和完型填空一样，一般文章第一句不设空格，以便让读者知道本文的相关主题词或主题。 3）瞻前顾后，谨慎选择 根据文章前后的语法关系判断应填入的词性，大大缩小选择范围。当一个空可以填入好几个相同词性的词时，则根据上下文逻辑意义；如果均能说得通时，要注意近义辨析。或留到最

后，等范围缩小到最小时再轻松收尾。即传统阅读所说的，首遍不行无所谓，文章看完再收尾。 解题技巧 1）首先要辨性（辨别词性） a. 不认识的单词看词缀（见后面附表） b. 认识的单词要注意词性的单一性和多样性 比如：must，most均可做名词do the most you can c. 动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing 形式要自己根据语法判断。甚至动词分词形式还可以做定语。 2）一个单词有多个词性时，要在不同分类中都标出。 3）如果选项中出现一组近义词或反义词时，往往有一个是干扰选项，它注重考察的是词汇的精确理解，要求考生分析清楚其细微的区别。 4）如何判断原文空缺处所需单词的词性： ①动词： a）前后都是名词短语，中间一般为动词（时态看前后文）。 b) 一个句子有且只有一个谓语动词 c）一个完整的句子之后再跟逗号，后面一般是非谓语动词短语。 ②名词： a. 名词主要做主语、宾语。

2019中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写3句子选词填空含解析

专题2 词汇拼写 (2018·江苏淮安）A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. 48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be. 49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new sills. 50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I will ________ it! 51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition. 52. The visitors too a photo ________ the school gate before they left. 53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company. A)46.thin twice 47.looing forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around 51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both （2018 ?新疆乌鲁木齐）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次） afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe 71. China has made great in the past forty years. 72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi. 73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in injiang. 74. In the boo A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawing describes his theory of blac . 75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car lie SUV. 71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。mae progress固定短语，意为“取得进步”；progress不可数名词。 72. thousands of 句意：在乌鲁木齐人们种植了成千上万棵树。thousands of固定短语，意为“数以千计的；许许多多的”。 73. safe 句意：现在在新疆不同城市的大街上每个人都感到很安全很方便。feel为系动词，

英语考试选词填空整理

Good communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. It?s true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class you may need to ask how to your assignment on the Web. But , don? t worry ! If you have a problem ,ask for help. There?s no such thing as a stupid question , so answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning. Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he “As a teacher , I need the students to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons ?s what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom , time is limited , so students classroom , students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don?t usually see in a regular classroom.”

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. accurate B. alteration C. average D. calculates E. conceal F. enormously G. initial H. intervals I. merely J. multiply K. prediction Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.

行测选词填空的几种常见解题技巧

行测选词填空的几种常见解题技巧 咸阳华图友情提供 逻辑填空，又名选词填空，是国家公务员考试和各省市地方公务员考试的一大常考题型。自2007年在国家公务员考试中出现以来，逻辑填空始终保持着20道的题量，占国家公务员考试言语理解与 表达题目的一半，其分量之重显而易见。 逻辑填空主要有三个考点：词义、语法和语用。目前这一题型考查的综合性越来越强，考查的范围 也越来越广泛，更侧重于从不同的角度对一个知识点进行考查。做题时，考生不仅需要清楚单个词 语的意思，还要综合考虑所给材料的语境和主题才能得出正确答案。 词义辨析词义辨析是逻辑填空题中一大考查重点，正确理解、准确辨析词语的含义，对解答逻辑填 空题至关重要。词语的含义包括两个方面：理性义和色彩义。 (一)词语的理性义 词语的理性义是词语含义的核心部分。近义词，指的就是理性义相近的词语。很多词语之所以意义 相近，多是因为它们具有相同的语素；同理，之所以意义不同，则是因为具有不同的语素。因此辨 析近义词词义，可以从相异语素着手，根据相异语素的字形、字义以及其组成的惯用词语来判断该 近义词的范围、侧重点和轻重程度。 1.看词义所指的范围范围有大小的不同，也有所指对象的不同。公务员考试中，对范围大小不同的 近义词辨析考查较少，多是对词义所指对象的考查。 示例1：“度过”VS“渡过”度过：指过去的意思，多用于表示与时间有关的对象，如“光阴”“童年”等；渡过：渡，水字旁。指经过与水有关的江、河、湖、海等，也指经过困难、危机等。 【误用】社会各界好心人士捐款共计20余万元，帮助这家人暂时度过了难关。 【辨错】句中说的是“难关”，应该与“渡过”搭配 【例题1】为英雄全训华守墓37年的陈健，获得了“感动中国”2005年度人物的称号。评委会给 他的颁奖词是：一个生者对一个死者的承诺，只是良心的自我（），但是他却为此坚守37年，放弃了梦想、幸福和骨肉亲情。（）火红的时代背景，他身上有古典意识的风范。 A约束淡去B制约淡忘C约束淡忘D制约淡去 解析：此题答案为A。“约束”有制约之意，但“制约”只能来自对方，而“约束”既可以来自对方， 也可以来自自己。题干中的束缚是来自“自我”，因此选“约束”。“淡去”是淡化、稀释、褪去的意思，“淡忘”指印象逐渐淡薄以至于忘记。题干说的是“火红的时代背景”，用“淡去”表示对这种 鲜艳的“火红”色背景的淡化、稀释，符合句意。故第二空选“淡去”。 2.看词义的侧重点 示例1：“精准”VS“精确” 精准：侧重于很符合、没差错； 精确：侧重于精细、确切，如：精确到小数点后多少位数。 【误用】8号选手的远投非常精确。

完整word版,四级选词填空英语高频词汇-

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