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(word完整版)2018高考3500词汇表

(word完整版)2018高考3500词汇表
(word完整版)2018高考3500词汇表

A

a (an) art. 一(个、件..... )

ability n. 能力;才能

able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在上面a. 上面的ad.

在……之上

abroad ad. 至U (在)国外

abse nee n. 不在,缺席

abse nt a. 缺席,不在

aeee nt n. 口音,音调

accept vt. 接受

aeeide nt n. 事故,意外的事

aeeordi ng to ad. 按照,根据aeeo untn. 账目;描述aehe vi.& n. 痛,疼痛aehieve vt. 达到,取得aeross prep. 横过,穿过aet n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事aetio n n. 行动

aetive a. 积极的,主动的

aetivity n. 活动aetor n. 男演员aetress n. 女演员aetual a. 实际的;现实的

AD n. 公元ad (缩)=advertisement n. 广告

add vt.添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加

address n. 地址

admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入,接纟纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)

adult n. 成年人adva nee v. 推进,促进;前进adva ntage n. 优点;好处

adve nture n. 冒险;奇遇

advertise vt. 为....... 做广告

advertiseme nt n. 广告

adviee n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议aeropla ne n.(英)飞机

affair n. 事,事情affeet vt. 影响

afford vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(间);提供

afraid a. 害怕的;担心

Afriea* n. 非洲

Afriean a. 非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人

after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在??…之后;在面eonj. 在............. 以后

after noon n. 下午,午后

afterwards ad. 后来aga in ad. 再一次;再,又aga inst prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代aggressi on n. 侵略

aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的

ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允

agreeme nt n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agrieultural a. 农业的

agrieulture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n.援助;救护;辅助器具

AIDS n. 艾滋病

aim n.目的;目标v.计划,打算;瞄准;针对

air n. 空气;大气

aireraft n. 飞机(单复数同) airli ne n. 航空公司;航空系统

airmail n. 航空邮件

airpla ne n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的,存在的

all ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alo ne a. 单独的,孤独的

along ad. 向前;禾口??…一起;一同

prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although eonj. 虽然,尽管

altogether ad. 总共

always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be 的人称形式之一a .m./am , A.M./AM n.午前,上午

1

2

amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊 Arab* a.

阿拉伯的n.阿拉伯人

ambula nee n.

救护车 Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语

America* n. 美国;美洲

Arctic a. 北极的

America n a. 美国的;美国人的

n.美国人

the Arctic

北极

among prep.

在…中间;在(三个以上)之间

the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋

amuse vt.

(使人)快乐,逗乐

area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域

amuseme nt n

. 娱乐

argue vi. 争辩, 争论

an cie nt a. 古代的,古老的

argume nt n

i. 争论,辩论

an cestor n. 祖宗; 祖先

arise (arose, arise n) vi. 起来,升起;出现

and conj. 禾口;又;而

arithmetic n. 算术 an ger n. 怒,愤怒

arml n.

臂,支架

an gry a. 生气的,愤怒的

arm2 v. 以??…装备,武装起来 n.

(美)武器,

ani mal n. 动物

武力

announce vt. 宣布,宣告

armchair n. 扶手椅

announ ceme nt n. 通告,通知

army n.

军队

annoy vt. (使)烦恼

around ad. 在周围;在附近 prep. 在……周围;

ano ther a. 再一;另一;别的;不冋的 pro n. 另

大约

一个

arra nge v.

安排,布置

an swer n. 回答,答复;回信; 答案v.回答,

arran geme nt n. 女排,布置 答复;回信; (作出)答案

arrival n. 到来,到达

ant n. 蚂蚁

arrive vi.

到达;达到

An tarctic a. 南极的

arrow n.

刖;刖头

the An tarctic 南极

art n.艺术,美术;技艺

An tarctica* n.

南极洲 article n.

文章;东西,物品;冠词

an tique n. 古重 artist n. 艺术家

an xious a. 忧虑的,焦急的

as ad.& conj.

像 一样;如冋;因为 prep. 作

any pron.

(无论)哪一个;哪些

任何的;(用

为,当做

于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么 ash n. 灰;灰末

an ybody pron

. 任何人,无论谁

ashamed a .

惭愧;害臊

anyhow ad. 不管怎样

Asia* n. 亚洲

anyone pron.

任何人,无论谁

Asia n a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人

anything pron .

什么事(物);任何事(物) aside ad. 在旁边

any way ad. 不管怎样

ask v. 问 ,询冋;请求,要求;邀请

any where ad.

任何地方 asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡

apartme nt n.

(美)楼中单兀房, 一套房间;房

assista nt n.

助手,助理

ast onish vt. 使惊讶

apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪

astr on aut n

. 宇航员

apology n.

道歉;歉意

astr onomy n.

天文学

appear vi.

出现 at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)

appeara nee n

. 出现,露面;容貌 athlete n. 运动员

apple n. 苹果 Atla ntic a.

大西洋的

applicati on n. 申请 the Atla ntic Ocean 大西洋

apply v. 申请 atmosphere n. 大气;气氛

appo in tme nt n i. 约会 atom n. 原子,微粒

appreciate v. 欣赏;感激

attack vt. 攻击,袭击

April n. 4 月

attempt vt.

试图,尝试

3

B

baby n. 婴儿

back ad. 回(原处);向后 a.后面的n.背后, 后部;背

backache n. 背痛 backgro und n. 背景

backward (s ) ad. 向后 baco n n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉 bacterium ( 复 bacteria ) n. 纟田菌

bad (比较级 worse, 最高级 worst ) a. 坏的;有 害

的,不利的;严重的 badly ad. 坏,恶劣地 badm inton

n. 羽毛球

bag n. 书包;提包;袋子

baggage n

i. 行李

bake v. 烤;烘(面包)

bakery n. 面包店

bala nee n. 平衡

balc ony n.

阳台;楼座

ball1 n. 球 ball2 n.

舞会

ballet n. 芭雷舞 ballo on n.

气球 ballpo int =

ballpo int pen n. 圆珠笔

bamboo n.

basic a.

基本的 basin n.

水盆,脸盆

basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 bat1 n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 bat2 n. 蝙蝠

bath n.

洗澡;浴室;澡盆

bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳 bathrobe n. 浴衣

bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室 bathtub n. 澡盆 battery n. 电池 battle n. 战斗;战役 battlegro und n. 战场 bay n. 湾;海湾 BC n.公元前

be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, bee n ; 成为 beach n. 海滨,海滩 beam n. 平衡木 bean n. 豆,豆科植物 bea ncurd n. 豆腐

bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 bear2 n. 熊 beard n.

(下巴上的)胡须

beast n. 野兽;牲畜

beat (beat, beaten ) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n.(音

乐)节拍

beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的

beauty n. 美丽,美人

because conj. 因为

become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床

bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)

bedroom n. 寝室,卧室

bee n.. 蜜蜂

beef n. 牛肉

beehive n. 蜂箱

beer n. 啤酒

before prep. 在.......以前;在..... 前面ad. 以前conj. 在??之刖

beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨

begi n( bega n,begu n)v. 开始,着手

begi nning n. 开始,开端

behave v. 守规矩,行为

behaviour n. 行为,举止

behind prep.(表示位置)在...... 后面ad. 在后面;向后

bei ng n. 物;生物;人

Belgium* n. 比利时

belief n. 信条,信念

believe v. 相信,认为

bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物

belly n.肚子

belo ng vi. 属,附属

below prep. 在 .......下面

belt n. (皮)带

bench n. 长凳;工作台

bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲

ben eath prep. 在... 下方(面)

be nt a. 弯的

beside prep. 在.......旁边;靠近

besides prep. 除....... 以外(还有)ad. 还有,

此外

best (good, well 的最高级)a. & ad. 最好的;最好地,最n.最好的(人或物)

best seller n. 畅销书

better (good, well 的比较级)a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n.较好的事物;较优者v.改善;胜过

between prep. 在(两者)之间;在........ 中间beyond prep.(表示位置)在 .... 的那边

bicycle n. 自行车

big a. 大的

bike = bicycle n. 自行车

bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币

billio n num. 十亿,

biology n. 生物(学)

bird n.鸟

birdcage n. 鸟笼

birth n. 出生;诞生

birthday n. 生日

birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干

bit n. 一点,一些,少量的

bite (bit, bitte n) v. 咬;叮

bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的

black n. 黑色a.黑色的

blackboard n. 黑板

blame n.& v. 责备;责怪

blank n.& a.空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的bla nket n. 毛毯,毯子

bleed vi. 出血,流血

bless vt. 保佑,降福

bli nd a.瞎的

block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障阻塞;阻挡

blood n. 血,血液

blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击

blow (blew, blow n) v. 吹;刮风;吹气

blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的

blue2 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的

board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部上(船、火车、飞机)

boat n. 小船,小舟

boat race n. 划船比赛

boat ing n. 划船(游玩),泛舟

body n. 身体

body build ing n. 健美

boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……

bomb n. 炸弹v.轰炸

4

bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸「book n.

书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n. 书

bookmark n. 书签

bookshelf n. 书架

bookshop n. 书店

vt.

v. 5

bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统

靴;靴

booth , telephone booth n. 而设

的)亭或小隔间电话亭

border n. 边缘;边境,国界

boring a. 乏味的,无聊的

bor n a. 出生

borrow v. (向别人)借用;借

boss n. 领班;老板

bota ny n. 植物;植物学

both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方

bottle n. 瓶子

bottom n. 底部;底

bou nd1 a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的

bou nd2 v.& n. 跳跃

bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼

bowl n. 碗

box n. 盒子,箱子

box ing n. 拳击(运动)

boy n. 男孩

brain n. 脑(子)

brake n. 闸vi.刹车

branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部

brave a. 勇敢的

bravery n. 勇气

bread n. 面包

break n.间隙

break (broke, broke n) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开

breakfast n. 早餐

breath n. 气息;呼吸

breathe vi. 呼吸

brick n. 砖;砖块

bride n. 新娘

bridegroom n. 新郎

bridge n. 桥

brief a. 简洁的

bright a. 明亮的;聪明的

bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来

Britai n* n. 英国;不列颠

British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的

the British n. 英国国民;大不列颠人

broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目

broadcast (broadcast, broadcast 或ed, ed)vt.广播broke n a. 弄坏了的

broom n. 扫帚

brother n. 兄;弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 屈擦n.刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒

build (built, built) v. 建筑;造

buildi ng n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼

bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;

使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤

burst v.

突然发

生;

突然发作

bury vt. 埋;葬

bus ,bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站

bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛

busi ness n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业

bus in essma n n. 商人(男);男企业家

bus in esswoma n n. 商人(女);女企业家

busy a. 忙(碌)的

but conj. 但是,可是

prep.除了,除??…外

butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀

(人)

butter n. 黄油,奶油

butterfly n. 蝴蝶

the butterfly 蝶泳

button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)

buy(bought,bought)vt.买

by prep. 靠近,在.... 旁;在.... 时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)

bye int. 再见

cab n.(美)出租车

cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜

cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼

cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼

call n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,

calm a.镇静的;沉着的v.镇静;沉着

camel n. 骆驼

岗;(为某种用途

6

camera n. 照相机;摄像机

camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营

canl (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能

can2 a garbage can , a can opener n.

(美)

罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器

Can ada* n. 加拿大

Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大

canal n. 运河;水道

cancel vt. 取消

cancer n. 癌

can dle n. 蜡烛

candy n. 糖果can tee n n. 餐厅;食堂

cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套

capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本

capta in n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长

car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗

carbon card n. n. 碳卡片;名片;纸牌

card games 纸牌游戏

care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意 ......... ,在乎;关心

careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的

careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的

carpet n. 地毯

carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢

carrier n. n.搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架

carrot 胡萝卜

carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等

carto on n. 动画片,卡通;漫画

carve vt. 刻;雕刻

case1 n.情况;病例;案件;真相

case2 n. 箱;盒;容器

cash n. 现金,现钞v.兑现

cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒

castle n. 城堡

cat n.猫]catch(caught,caught)v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)

cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)

cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜

cause n. 原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生cave n. 洞,穴;地窖

CD光盘(compact disk 的缩写)

CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory 的缩写)ceil ing n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebrati on n. n. 庆祝;庆祝会

cell (监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室

cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar )

cen tigrade a. 摄氏的

centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分,厘米

central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美

center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……

certa in ly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑

certificate n. 证明,证明书

cha inn. 链;链条

cha in store(s)连锁店

chair n. 椅子

chairma n n. 主席,会长;议长

chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长

chalk n.粉笔challenge n. 挑战(性)challe ngi ng a. 具有挑战性的champi on n. 冠军,优胜者

chanee n. 机会,可能性

cha ngeable a. 易变的,变化无常的

change n. 零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑

channel n. 频道;通道;水渠character n. (汉)字,字体;品格charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n.费用;价钱

chapter n. 章

chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈

cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对;检查;

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2018高考英语考试大纲

英语 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题(见 附录1至附录5),要求词汇量为3500左右。 二、语言运用 1.听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能: (1)理解主旨要义; (2)获取具体的、事实性信息; (3)对所听内容做出推断; (4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 2.阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能: (1)理解主旨要义; (2)理解文中具体信息; (3)根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义; (4)做出判断和推理; (5)理解文章的基本结构; (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 3.写作 要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能: (1)清楚、连贯地传递信息,表达意思; (2)有效运用所学语言知识。 4.口语 要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能: (1)询问或传递事实性信息,表达意思和想法;

(2)做到语音、语调自然;(3)做到语言运用得体;(4)使用有效的交际策略。

1. 基本读音 (1) 26个字母的读音 (2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音 (4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音 (6) 辅音字母组合的读音 (7) 辅音连缀的读音 (8) 成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1) 单词重音 (2) 句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1) 连读 (2) 失去爆破 (3) 弱读 (4) 同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1) 意群与停顿 (2) 语调 (3) 节奏 5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异

(完整word版)2018高考3500词汇表

A a (an) art. 一(个、件……) ability n. 能力;才能 able a. 能够;有能力的 about ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absence n. 不在,缺席 absent a. 缺席,不在 accent n. 口音,音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故,意外的事 according to ad. 按照,根据 account n. 账目;描述 ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve vt. 达到,取得 across prep. 横过,穿过 act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的;现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加,增加 addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩;羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进,促进;前进 advantage n. 优点;好处 adventure n. 冒险;奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事,事情 affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供 afraid a. 害怕的;担心 Africa* n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后 afterwards ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次;再,又 against prep. 对着,反对 age n. 年龄;时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意;应允 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学 ahead ad. 在前,向前 aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病 aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气 aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同) airline n. 航空公司;航空系统 airmail n. 航空邮件 airplane n. (美)飞机 airport n. 航空站,飞机场 alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的,存在的 all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员 allow vt. 允许,准许 almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的 along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然,尽管 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是;一直;永远 am v. be的人称形式之一 a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午

2018年高考英语3500词汇表最新版

2018年高考英语3500词汇表 A 1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词:normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法,通路,机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge. Only high officials have access to the emperor. We students have access to the school library. accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的 Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident n.事故,意外的事

2018届高中英语 高考3500词汇精练 共50练

2018届3500词汇精练01 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项) 1.We cannot _______ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it. A. polish B. abolish C. accomplish D. publish 2.At the end of the year everyone should think what has been _______ and what is left undone. A. abandoned B. accumulated C. acknowledged D. accomplished 3.Finding himself under from all quarters, he had no alternative but to _______ his scheme for the time being. A. accomplish B. abandon C. accumulate D. advocate 4.Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping called on authorities must _______ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a moderately prosperous country. A. abandon B. allocate C. accelerate D. appreciate 5.Whether you inherited an _______ breast cancer gene or acquired it, if you have one normal gene, that gene will still work to control cell growth and prevent cancer. A. abstract B. abnormal C. abundant D. absurd 6.Although they have some physical _______ , they are still valuable as we are. A. possibility B. ability C. disability D. responsibility 7.When I am about to go_______ a plane to go _______, I often think about this. A. aboard, abroad B. board, broad C. aboard, board D. abroad, broad 8.Nowadays, people’s lifestyle has become remarkably fast-paced and so in order to catch up with such a pace of life, the _______ of smart and time-saving methods is of great significance. A. abolition B. abortion C. adoption D. avoidance 9.Buyers have withdrawn from the market in view of the_______ abrupt turn of the trend of prices. A. appropriate B. abundant C. adequate D. abrupt 10.Be ing straightforward, I’m not the kind of person who likes to say something unfavorable about anyone in their_____. A. absence B. performance C. favor D. appearance 11.It has been reported that some government leaders _______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. overlook B. employ C. abandon D. abuse 12.The article written by the famous economist is really _______. None of us can understand it. A. attractive B. accessible C. abstract D. absolute 13.Without _______ evidence, the young man who was charged with murder was set free. A. diverse B. abundant C. absurd D. enormous 14.The boy promised to make up the missing lessons during his _______ from school as soon as he got back from leave. A. presence B. absence C. appearance D. attendance 15.You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _______ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet. A. academic B. painful C. physical D. Economical 16.I think she must be from Shandong Province because she spoke with a strong Shandong _______. A. voice B. accent C. sound D. noise 17.My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is _______ only on foot. A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessible D. appropriate

2018届高考英语3500词汇表速记法方案

2016年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.

4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) all the people aboard 机上的 人 7. ab road ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.

in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进 (液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy

absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v/n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 13.●access n.方法,通路,机会 The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.

2018高考英语单词3500分类记忆

英语单词3500分类记忆(乱码版本) 1 人物总称,种类 baby 婴儿 bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉 being 生物,人,生存 boy 男孩 child 孩子,儿童 crowd 人群 female 女性,女人 girl 女孩 human 人类 human being 人 kid 小孩 male 男孩 man 成年男人 mankind 人类 people 人,人民 person 人 woman 妇女,女人家庭成员ancestor 祖宗,祖先 aunt 伯母,舅母,姑 bride 新娘 bridegroom 新郎 brother 兄弟 brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子 couple 夫妇,一对 cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸 daughter 女儿 daughter-in-law 媳妇 family 家庭;家族 father 父亲fiance 未婚夫 fiancee 未婚妻 grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女 granddaughter (外)孙女 grandfather (外)祖父,始祖 grandma 奶奶,外婆 grandmother (外)祖母 grandpa 外公,爷爷 grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母 grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆 husband 丈夫 mother 母亲 mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人 nephew 侄子,外甥 niece 侄女,外甥女 parent 父(母)亲 sister 姐,妹 sister-in-law 女婿 step-mother 继母 step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父 wife 妻子职业,行业人员 academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者 accountant 会计,会计 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师 artist 艺术家 astronaut 宇航员 astronomer 天文学家 athlete 运动员 author 作者,作家 barber 理发师 burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家 businesswoman 女企业家 butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工 carrier 搬运工 chef 厨师长,主厨 chemist 药剂师; 化学

2018年高考英语3500词汇解析(最新)

2018年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s abili ty 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词:normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge. Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library. accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心 15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的 be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early. 20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much. 21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goa l; 22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements 23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢 It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases. Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China. I acknowledged financial support from the local government. 24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到 25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事

2018高考英语单词3500词根前缀后缀

背单词常用字根前缀+词根+后缀 词根(词根可以单独构成词,也可以彼此组合成词) 1 ag=do,act 做,动agent 代理人 2 ann, enn=year 年annual 每年的,年度的 3 audi, audit=hear 听audible 听得见的 4 bell=war 战rebellion 反叛,反抗 5 brev=short 短abbreviate 缩短,节略 6 cas=down 落下occasion 发生;时机 7 cand=bright 白,光candle 蜡烛 8 ced,ceed=go 行走precedent 先行的,在前 9 cept=take 拿,取exception 例外,除外 10 cert, cern=clear 搞清,区别 certify 证明;保证奇速英语乐中学 11 celer=fast 快,速celerity 迅速,敏捷 12 cid, cis=cut, kill 切,杀 suicide 自杀

13 circ=ring 环,,圆circle 圆,圈,环状物 14 claim, clam=cry, shout 喊叫exclaim 呼喊,惊叫 15 clar=clear 清楚的,明白的clarify 澄清;使 16 clud, clus=close, shut 关闭exclude 排斥,拒绝,接纳 17 cogn=know 知道cognition 认知 18 ord=heart 心cordial 衷心的,诚心的 19 corpor, cor=body 体 corporation 团体,社团 20 cred= trust 相信,信任 credibility 可信,可靠 21 cret, creet=depart 区别 discrete 分立的 22 cruc=cross 十字 crucify 把……钉在十字桇上;折磨 23 cur=care 关心,挂念,注意security 安全

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲3500词汇表(去汉语版)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大 纲 英语词汇表 附录5 词汇表 A a(an) art abandon v ability n able a abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion n about ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad abrupt a absence n absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent n accept v access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n acre n across prep act n & v action n active a activity n actor n actress n actual a acute a AD abbr 12 ad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation n add v addicted a addition n address n adequate a adjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission n admit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v advocate v affair n affect v affection n afford v afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again ad against prep age n agency n agenda n agent n aggressive a ago ad agree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead ad aid n & v AIDS n aim n & v air n aircraft n airline n airmail n airplane n airport n airspace n alarm n & v 13 album n alcohol n alcoholic a & n algebra n alike ad alive a all ad,a & pron allergic a alley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep alongside ad aloud ad alphabet n already ad also ad alternative a although conj altitude n altogether ad aluminium (Am aluminum) n always ad am v(be) a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a amaze v amazing a ambassador n ambassadress n ambiguous a ambition n ambulance n America n among prep amount n & v ample a amuse v amusement n analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient a and conj anecdote n anger n angle n angry a animal n ankle n

2018年高考考纲3500词

A a(an) art abandon v ability n able a abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion n about ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad abrupt a absence n absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent n accept v access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n acre n across prep act n & v action n active a activity n actor n actress n actual a acute a AD abbr ad= advertisement n adapt v adaptation n add v addicted a addition n address n adequate a adjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission n admit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v advocate v affair n affect v affection n afford v afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again ad against prep age n agency n agenda n agent n aggressive a ago ad agree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead ad aid n & v AIDS n aim n & v air n aircraft n airline n airmail n airplane n airport n airspace n alarm n & v 13 album n alcohol n alcoholic a & n algebra n alike ad alive a all ad,a & pron allergic a alley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep alongside ad

2018届高考英语单词3500分类记忆

英语单词3500分类记忆(1) 人物总称,种类 baby 婴儿 bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉being 生物,人,生存 boy 男孩 child 孩子,儿童 crowd 人群 female 女性,女人 girl 女孩 human 人类 human being 人 kid 小孩 male 男孩 man 成年男人mankind 人类 people 人,人民 person 人 woman 妇女,女人 家庭成员 ancestor 祖宗,祖先 aunt 伯母,舅母,姑 bride 新娘 bridegroom 新郎 brother 兄弟 brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子couple 夫妇,一对 cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟dad 爸爸 daughter 女儿 daughter-in-law 媳妇 family 家庭;家族 father 父亲 fiance 未婚夫 fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)子,(外)女granddaughter (外)女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母grandson (外)子 granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫 mother 母亲 mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈 neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人 nephew 侄子,外甥 niece 侄女,外甥女 parent 父(母)亲 sister 姐,妹 sister-in-law 女婿 step-mother 继母 step-father 继父 uncle 伯,叔,姑父 wife 妻子 职业,行业人员 academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者accountant 会计,会计师 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 agent 代理人,经纪人 architect 建筑师,设计师artist 艺术家 astronaut 宇航员 astronomer 天文学家 athlete 运动员 author 作者,作家 barber 理发师 burglar 入室盗窃 businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家 butcher 屠夫,肉贩 carpenter 木匠,木工 carrier 搬运工 chef 厨师长,主厨 chemist 药剂师;化学家cleaner 清洁工 clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 管理员,指导员cook 炊事员,厨师 cowboy 牧童,牧人 crew 全体船员 cyclist 骑自行车的人 dentist 牙科医生 detective 侦探 doctor 医生,大夫 driver 司机,驾驶员 editor 编辑 educator 教育家 engineer 工程师,技师 1

2018高考英语词汇3500词(听写)

A abandon v.__________________ able a. 能够;有能力的 (族)___________________________________________ abnormal a. _________________________ ______________ prep. 上(船, 飞机, 火车, 汽车等)abolish v. ____________________ abortion v. __________________________ about ad.大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 ______________ ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. _________________________ _____________________ n. 不在, 缺席 ______________________a. 缺席, 不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. ________________________ _______________________v. 吸收, 使全神贯注abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. _____________________ absurd [?b?s??d] a.___________________________ abundant [??b?nd?nt] a._________________________ abuse [??bju?z] v.______________________________ academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. ____________________ academy [??k?d?m?] n._________________________ accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.________________________ accent [??ks?nt] n. ____________________________ ______________________vt. 接受 _____________ n. / v. 通道, 入径, 存取(计算机文件)accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. ________________________ accident [??ks?d?nt] n. ___________________________ accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n._________________ _____________________v. 陪同, 陪伴, 与…同时发生______________________________v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. ______________________ account [??ka?nt] n.___________________________ She was absent from school on account ____ illness. The professor warned the students that on no account ________________________(在他课上用手机) It is said that body language accounts _____55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent. accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. ____________________ accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. ____________________ accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. _________________________ accuse [??kju?z] v. _____________________________ ____________________________ a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [e?k] vi.& n.___________________ ________________________vt. 达到, 取得achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n.___________________ acid [??s?d] a.______________ __________________________v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. ___________________ acquire [??kwa??(r)] v._________________________ acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. _____________________ acre [?e?k?(r)] n. _________________________ across [??kr?s] prep._________________________ ________n. 法令, 条例v. (戏)表演, 扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动, 做事 actual [??kt???l] a. __________________________ acute a.___________________________________ AD n. 公元 ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [??d?pt] v. _________________________ __________________________ n. 适应, 改编本 ________________________ a. 上瘾, 成瘾, 入迷addition [??d??(?)n] n._________________________ address [??dres]______________________________ adequate [??d?kw?t] a. ___________________________ adjust [??d??st] v._______________________________ _____________________________n. 调整, 适应administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.________________ _________________________a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. _________________________ admission [?d?m??(?)n] n._______________________ ______________vt. 承认, 准许(入场, 入学, 入会)adolescence [?d??'lesns] n. ______________________ adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. ________________________ _______________________v. 收养, 领养 adore [??d??(r)] v. __________________________ _______________________n. 成年人 advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v._________________ ________________________n. 优点;好处adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. ________________________ advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. _______________________ ______________________________________ n. 广告____________________________n. 忠告, 劝告, 建议advocate [??dv?k?t] v. ___________________________ aeroplane [`er?,ple?n] n.___________________________ affair [??fe?(r)] n. _____________________________ affect [??fekt] vt. ________________________________ affection [??fek?(?)n] n. _________________________ ___________________vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供 afraid [??fre?d] a. ___________________________ _____________ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后 afterward(s) [?ɑ?ft?w?d(z)] ad. ___________________

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