be going to复习

选词填空

1,I going to sing.

2,They going to play the piano.

3,Lisa and Tom going to learn english. 4,Mum going to do some cooking.

5,We going to fangfang`s party.

6,He going to dance.

7,She play the piano.

A,can B,is C,has

8,We going to the park.

A,can B, is C, are

9,The rabbit standing on its head.

A,can B,is C, are

10,The ducks swimming in the pool.

A,can B, is C,are

11,The hippo and the lion riding bikes.

A,can B, is C, are

12,He watching tv.

A,can B,is C,has

13,My sister ski.

A,can B, is C,has

14,We 4 classes in the moring.

A,are B, can C,have

15,What you doing on Sunday?

A,am B,are C, have

16 What you do?

A,can B,are C,have

连词成句

1,are, draw, They, to, going, a picture. 2,are, We, to , football. going, play 3,is , brown, a, John, wearing, shirt.

4, playing, is, tennis. Sandra, table

5, is, He, to, learn, going, English. 6,can, stand, I, my, on, head.

7,you, ride Can, bike? a

(完整版)小学Begoingto专项练习

Be going to 专项练习 1. be 动词一共有三种，它们分别是 ____________ , ________ , _________ . 2.根据主语的不同需要搭配不同的be动词，如I要和__________ 搭配，he,she, it 需要和 ________ 搭配，You,we ,they 需要和________ 搭配。 单项选择 1 we _________ have a picnic. A.is going to B.are going to 2. __________________ He is going to basketball. A.paly B.palying 3. __________ They going to go to school. A is B. are 4. I am going to _________ . Agoing swimming B.go swimming 5.She is going to ________ the theatre. A.go B.goes 6.It ___ going to rain. A is B. am 7. ________ are you going to go to school? ---- we are going to go to shool at 7 o'clock. A where Bwhen 8. ________ is she going to do? ----- she is going to do her homework. A when Bwhat C.are going C.palys C. am C.go to swimming C.go to C. are C what C who 9. _____ i s going to buy some books?

be going to的用法

一、be going to 的用法点拨 be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有"准备；打算"的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如： We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排) Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。(推测) 二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：am , is , are 。当主语是I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are。例如： I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 三、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法 由于句子中有助动词be，因此be going to 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易，即在be (am, is, are) 的后面加上not 就构成了否定句；把be (am, is, are) 放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句，其答语为：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. / No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为"Are you ....?"。例如： They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句) They are not going to see the car factory next week. (否定句) -Are they going to see the car factory next week? -Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答) 四、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1. There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如： There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 2. come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如： Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。

be going to一般将来时练习题doc资料

b e g o i n g t o一般将 来时练习题

精品文档 be going to表一般将来时 一、概念 be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。含有be going to 结构的句子中 往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。 (1) 表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。 We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排） (2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。 ① Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测） 二、肯定句结构 主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。 （当主语是 I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are）三、否定句结构 主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。 They are not going to visit the factory next week. (否定句) 四、疑问句结构 be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. 否定回答：No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not. 练习题 一、选择题。 1. -________ are you going to be a basketball player? -I'm going to practice basketball every day. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

小学英语中的几种时态

小学英语中常见的时态 泸县兆雅明德小学石春梅 通过小学四年的英语学习，学生积累了不少的英语词汇，也学会了一些简单的句子。但在不同的语言环境中使用不同的时态，这个对于一个小学生来说，是比较困难的问题。现在我就将小学阶段所学过的时态进行一个总结。在我们的外研版小学英语教材中，一共学习了这样四种时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时和一般过去时。下面我就来介绍一下这四种常见的时态： （一）一般现在时 1．一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2．一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。3．在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。4．在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn't)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形；主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don't)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 ．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes,

watch-watches, go-goes 3．以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies （二）现在进行时 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping （三）一般将来时be going to 1．be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。2．肯定句：be going to +动词原形，如：Jim is going to play football. 否定句：be not going to +动词原形，如：Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句：把be动词调到句首，如：Is Jim going to play football? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形？如：What is Jim going to do? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+be+going to+动词原形？如：Who is going to play football? （四）一般过去时

be going to 一般将来时练习

be going to 一般将来时练习 一、把下列各句译成英语。 1．我叔叔今晚要来。 ___________________________________________________ 2．他没有打算住那座小屋。 ___________________________________________________ 3．我们要读这本书。 ___________________________________________________ 4．-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？-不，他要去游泳。 ___________________________________________________ 二、句型转换 1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 2. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） _______ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 3. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 4.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I ________ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. 5. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I ________ _______ _______ play basketball. 6. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 ________ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

begoingto的用法

be going to的用法 一、be going to 的用法 be going to是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有"准备；打算"的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如：We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排) Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain. 看那些乌云，快要下雨了。(推测) 二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：am , is , are 。当主语是 I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are。例如： I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我要去买些东西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 三、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1.There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某 事发生。例如： There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 https://www.docsj.com/doc/9f1468370.html,e, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示 将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如： Miss Chan is coming tonight. 今晚陈小姐要来。

will和be-going-to的练习题及参考答案

牛刀小试 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There ____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to workin g D. won’t work [ ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. ^ A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

begoingto用法口诀：

be going to用法口诀： be going to跟“动原”，计划、准备或打算； 表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。 be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变， 否定句，很简单，not加在be后边； 疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。 be going to句型的两种不同用法 I’m going to the school.我正要去学校。 I’m going to go to the school.我打算去学校。 第一句是动词go的进行时表将来，(to)之后须加名词。(come,go等趋向动词的现在进行时表将来。) 第二句则为be going to的一般将来时句型，to之后须加动词原形。 一般将来时 一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do. be going to的特殊疑问句形式

先看我的构成方式：疑问词＋be going to的一般疑问句。我有一个口诀献给大家，一定对你们有所帮助： 疑问词在句首， 系动词be跟着走， 主语、going紧相随， 其它成分不要丢。 如何把我的陈述句形式转换成特殊疑问句形式呢我再告诉同学们一个好方法，那就是：一定、二变、三去掉。 一定：即确定划线部分的疑问词； 二变：即把be going to变为一般疑问句形式； 三去掉：去掉划 线部分。例如： We are going to have a meeting next Monday. A:确定疑问词为when(什么时候) B：把原句改为一般疑问句are you going to have a meeting next Monday C：去掉划线部分，即When are you going to have a meeting你们打算什么时候开会 【注意】如果对to后面的动词短语进行提问则要用What...do...对例句中的have a meeting进行提问应为： What are you going to do next Monday下星期一你们打算做什么 【特别警示】当划线部分为主语或主语的定语时，特殊疑问句的语序为陈述句语序。请看： Miss Li is going to teach you 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are, was, were）或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. →Are you going to go on an outing this weekend 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

begoingto的用法(作业及答案)

一、单选be going to 的用法 (作业) discuss the plan, shall we? ( )1. —Let’s —Not now. I to school to meet Tom. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going ( )2. What are you going this weekend? A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing ( )3. I swimming tomorrow. A. went B. am going to go C.go D. am going to going ( )4. There a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening. A.is B. is going to C. is going to be D. is have ( )5. a big party in our school in two weeks. A. It is B. It be C. There was D. There is going to be 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 6.Jim and Li Lei _ (watch) the football match this evening. 7. they (go) fishing this Friday afternoon? 8.—What you (do) tomorrow morning? —I’ｍ(see) my grandparents. 三、完成句子 9.We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并 作否定回答) —going to play ping-pong on Saturday? 10.They are going to meet in the park. (就划线部分提问) 11.They are going to clean the classroom tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) they going tomorrow? 12.When is he going to take a trip? (tomorrow) (根据提示进行回答)

be going to 的讲解及其练习题6

Unit1 topic1 一．be going to结构 1. be going to表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此用be going to表示的行动通常会付诸实践。 She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump. 2.be going to形式也可以表示推测 be going to结构可以表示说话人确信如此或某种迹象表明某事即将发生。虽然通常不指出时间，但是暗含预期的动作不久或马上就要发生。 Look at those clouds！it’s going to rain。瞧那些云！快要下雨了。 Listen to the wind! There’s going to be a storm.听这风声！暴风雨快来了。 3. be going to+地点名词，意为“准备去……” I am going to Beijing next month。下个月我准备去北京。 二．考点探究 （）1.---____do you water the plants? --- Twice a day. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much （）2.Betty arrived ____London ____ the evening of June 1st A.at;in B.at;on C.in;in D.in;on （）3.There is _____a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. A.will have B.is going to be C. is going to have D.is having （）4.His great progress in English made his parents really____. A.happy B.happily C.great D.greatly （）5.---I ____a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? ---Great idea！ A.have B,has C.am going to have D.am having 三．基础巩固。 1.词汇。 A．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My daughter wants to be a scientist when she____（grow）up。 2.Is your friend going to_____（cheer）on？ 3._______(skate) is my favorite sport. 4.Are you going to______(join) in the match? 5.Tomorrow the visitors__________(leave) for Shenzhen. B.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。 6.Liu xiang broke the Olympic r_____ in the 2004 Athens Olympics. 7.No one knows what the world will be like in the f______ . 8.Our class is going to play a______Class Four next week. 9.Doing e_______everyday is a good way to keep fit. 10.If you work hard,your d______will come true soon. 2.单项选择。 （）1.Lily ____the long jump, and she jumped very far. A.join B.joined C.takes part in D. took part in （）2.Cycling can make your body _____.

begoingto表一般将来时知识点及练习题

be going to表一般将来时 一、概念 be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。含有be going to 结构的句子中 往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。 (1) 表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。 We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排） (2) 表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。 ① Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测） ②I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。 （表示说话人的感觉而已） 二、肯定句结构 主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。 （当主语是 I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are） ① I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我要去买些东西。

② She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon. 她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 ③ They are going to visit the factory next week. 他们打算下周参观这家工厂。 三、否定句结构 主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它。 They are not going to visit the factory next week. (否定句) 四、疑问句结构 be(am / is / are)+主语+ going to +动词原形+其它? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. 否定回答：No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not. 不过 I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。 —Are they going to visit the factory next week? —Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答) 五、be going to 的特殊用法 (1) There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中 going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如：

be going to 句型的用法

be going to 句型的用法 1. 意义：be going to是"一般将来时"的一种表现形式，表示将 来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，意思为"打算，将要"。 其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化成"is,am,are"等形式。"to"跟在它后面的动词必须是动词原形。通常和tomorrow, this evening(week/ year…), next week(Sunday…)等连用 2. 结构：主语+be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形 （系动词（am/is/are）的用法：我（I）用am,你（you）用are, is 连着他（he）她(she)它(it),凡是复数都用are） 3.肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+going to +动词原形 A.He is going to buy a book after school. B. I am going to climb mountains. 4.否定句：在系动词（am/is/are）后+not A. He isn’t going to buy a book after school. 5.一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to +动词原形（把系动词提到主语前面） A.Is he going to buy a book after school? -----No, he isn’t. B.Are you going to climb mountains? ------Yes, I am.(变一般疑问句时，第一人称变为第二人称) 6.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be +主语+going to +动词原形 He is going to have a picnic next Sunday. 下个星期天他打算去野餐。 ---What is he going to do next Sunday? ----When is he going to have a picnic?

小学Be_going_to_专项练习

Be going to 专项练习 单项选择 1 we__________ have a picnic. A.is going to B.are going to C.are going 2.He is going to ________ basketball. A.play B.playing C.plays 3.They _______ going to go to school. A is B. are C. am 4. I am going to___________. A.going swimming B.go swimming C.go to swimming 5.She is going to_________the cinema.. A.go B.goes C.go to 6.It ____going to rain. A is B. am C. are 7._________ are you going to go to school? ----- we are going to go to sc hool at 7 o’clock. A where B.when C what 8._________is she going to do? ------she is going to do her homework. A when B.what C who 9.______is going to buy some books? -------Lily A.where B.when C.who 10.It’ s going to ________I don’t want to pl ay base ball. A. raining B.rains C.rain 11.________are we going to eat? -------At 7o’clock. A.where B.when C.what 12. I am going to________ the lake. A.walk around B.walked around C.walking around 13..we are going to__________Chinese. A.speak B.tell C.say 14.when ________I going to go to school? -----At 7 o’clo ck. A.is B. am C .are 15.They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have 16.-What are you going to do this weekend? -I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting 17..Ann____ mountains tomorrow morning. A.is going to climb B.climb C.climbs D.is climbing 二．句型转换

will和be going to的练习题及参考答案

学习-----好资料 牛刀小试 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There ____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。） 更多精品文档． 学习-----好资料 A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D . No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 二、动词填空。 1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）. 2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country? —I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year. —I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. —What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here? —I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job. 3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight. 4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.

小学begoingto结构用法

小学be going to 结构用法 一、be going to 的用法：be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。 1、用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排） 2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。例如：Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测） I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。（表示说话人的感觉而已） 二、be going to 应注意的两点 1．There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如： There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 2．come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如：

一般将来时讲解 -be going to 和will

一般将来时讲解 一、概念： 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天），this morning (afternoon ,evening,year), tonight, in 2015, in ten minutes’ time等。 二、基本结构： ①be going to + do；②will+ do. 1.be going to的基本用法 be going to是"一般将来时"的一种表现形式，表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，意思为"打算，将要"。其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化成"is,am,are"等形式。"to"是"不定式符号"，跟在它后面的动词必须是动词原形。 肯定句:主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。 如：I am going to work hard this term.我打算这学期努力学习。 I am going to visit my parents this weekend .我打算这个周末去看我的爷爷奶奶。 否定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+not +going to +动词原形+其它。 如：I am not going to play football .我不打算去踢足球。 He isn’t going to go to school .他不想要去上学。 一般疑问句：Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going to +其它？ 如：Are you going to play football ?你打算去踢足球吗？ Yes,I am .(肯定回答);No,I am not .(否定回答)。 Is he going to go home ?他打算回家吗？ Yes,he is .(肯定回答)；No,he isn’t .(否定回答). 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问代词+一般疑问句？ 如：What are you going to do this morning ?你今天早晨打算干什么? When is lily going to bed ?丽丽什么时候上床睡觉？ 例句： 1.We are going to play football this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去踢足球。 —Are you going to do your homework at home next Sunday?下星期天你们打算在家做作业 吗？ —No, we aren't. 不，我们不打算在家做作业。

be_going_to的基本用法

be going to 结构用法精讲 一、be going to 的用法点拨：be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week等。 1、用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。 We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。（安排） 2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。例如： Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。（推测） I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill. 我感觉不是很好，可能要生病了。（表示说话人的感觉而已） 二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式在肯定句中，be going to模样是：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形，be随主语人称和数的变化而变化，它一般有三种形式，am , is , are 。而going to 固定不变。即：当主语是I 时用am ；当主语是第三人称单数时用is；当主语是其他人称时用are。 I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 三、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法 由于句子中有助动词be，因此be going to 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易，即在be (am, is, are) 的后面加上not 就构成了否定句；把be (am, is, are) 放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句，其答语为：Y es, 主语+ am/is/are. / No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。例如： They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句) They are not going to see the car factory next week. (否定句) —Are they going to see the car factory next week? —Y es, they are. (No, they aren't.) (一般疑问句及其回答) 四、使用be going to 应注意的几点 1．There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be... (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如： There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 2．come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如： Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。 They are going to the park next Friday. 下星期五他们打算去公园。 3. “be going to +动词原形”结构与表示将来的时间状语是否连用，在意思上有所差别。如果其后有明确的时间状语，则表示该动作或状态发生的可能性较大；反之，则表示一种推测，表示未来可能发生的事情。例如： There is going to be a film in our school this evening. 今晚我们学校将有一场电影。（一定会发生）