2017年黑龙江龙东英语中考试题及解析

黑龙江省龙东地区2015年初中毕业学业统一考试

英语试题

考生注意：

1、考试时间120分钟

2、全卷共五道大题，总分120分

(2017·黑龙江龙东)第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)

Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本题共30分,每小题1分)

Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. (2017·黑龙江龙东)1. Dear children, this is____unusual exam. ____ exam is very important to

you.

A. an;The

B. a; The

C. an;An

A【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：亲爱的孩子们，这是一次不寻常的考试，这次考试对你们非常重要。a表泛指，用在辅音因素开头的单词前；an用在元音因素开头的单词前；the 表特指，指第二次提到的或用在乐器等名词前。unusual以元音因素开头，用an来修饰；第二个空格处特指上句提到的考试，用定冠词the，故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)2.—My grandmother was ill in hospital yesterday.

—______.

A. That’s all right

B. I’m sorry to hear that

C. That’s a good idea.

B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—我奶奶昨天生病住院了。—_____。That’s all right好吧；I’m sorry to hear that听到这很难过；That’s a good idea.好主意。分析语境，听到别人不幸的消息应表示难过，故选B。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)3. Chairman Xi Jinping____the president of the USA______April 6th, 2017.

A. will meet; in

B. met; on

C. meets; on

B【解析】考查一般过去时的用法以及介词词义辨析。句意：习近平主席在2017年4月6号会见了美国总统。这件事已经过去应为一般过去时，4月6号为具体日期，用介词on，故选B。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)4. My cousin is_____ heavy because he often eats ____ fast food.

A. much too; too many

B. too much; too much

C. much too; too much

C【解析】考查形容词、副词短语辨析。句意：我堂弟_____重了，因为他经常吃太多快餐。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。第一个空格处修饰形容词heavy，排除B；第二个空格处修饰不可数名词food，故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)5. —There is little pollution in that village,____?

—No.The air there is quite fresh and clean.

A.is there

B. isn’t there

C. is it

A【解析】考查反义疑问句的用法。句意：那个村庄几乎没有污染，_____？是的，那儿的空气非常清新、干净。There be结构的反义部分应为is there或isn’t there，原句中含有否定副词little，可知符合“前否后肯”的原则，故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)6. If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better not eat____a lot.

A. something sweet

B. anything sweet

C. nothing sweet

B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：如果你想要保持牙齿健康，你最好不多吃_____。something sweet一些甜食，用于肯定句；anything sweet一些甜食，用于否定句；nothing sweet 没有甜食。分析句意并联系常识可知，保护牙齿，不吃甜食，而且本句为否定句，故选B。(2017·黑龙江龙东)7. My teacher often encourages me ____at least one hour a day reading books.

A. to pay

B. cost

C. to spend

C【解析】考查动词不定式及动词短语的用法。句意：我的老师经常鼓励我一天至少读一个小时的书。pay花费金钱，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；spend花费时间或金钱，主语

是人。短语encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，所以排除B；短语spend … doing sth.意为“花费… …做某事”，故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)8. Everyone plays an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to do______to make the world better and better.

A. what we should do

B. what should we do

C. how we should do

A【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：在社会上，人人扮演着重要的角色。作为成员，我们应该尽最大努力去做_____为了让我们的世界越来越美好。宾语从句由“疑问词+陈述语序”，所以排除B；what we should do我们应该做什么；how we should do我们应该怎么做。分析句意可知，我们应最大努力做我们应该做的，来建设我们的世界，故选A。(2017·黑龙江龙东)9. —Would you mind ______here?

—Of course not. I’ll _____my cigarette at once.

A. not smoking; put away

B. not smoking; put out

C. not to smoking; put off

B【解析】考查非谓语动词的否定用法和动词短语辨析。句意：—你介意不要在这儿吸烟吗？—当然不，我马上_____。第一个空格处，动名词前加not构成否定形式，所以排除C；put away 放好；put out熄灭。分析答语，我马上熄灭烟，故选B。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)10. It’s time for me ____goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my ____love.

A. to say; teachers’

B. saying; teachers’

C. to say; teache r’s

A【解析】考查动词不定式以及名词所有格的用法。句意：对我来说该对我的母校说道别了，我将永远不会忘记所有老师们的爱。第一个空格处为句型It’s time for sb. to do sth.所以排除B；第二个空格处teachers’ 为复数名词所有格，故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)11. _____of the students in our class ____ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.

A. Two fifths; are

B. Second fifths; are

C. Two fifths; is

A【解析】考查分数用法及主谓一致。句意：我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京夏令营。分数表示：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母加s。第一个空格处五分之二表示成two fifths，所以排除B；句中谓语动词随主语的单复数而变化，本句主语Two fifths of the students为复数名词，故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)12. As for learning English, students____ read a lot do much better than ____ who don’t.

A. who; that

B. which; those

C. that; those

C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词以及代词的用法。句意：至于学英语，读的多的学生比那些不读的学生学得的好的多。who修饰先行词为人；which修饰先行词为物；that修饰先行词为人或物。第一个空格处修饰先行词为students，所以排除B；that指代单数名词；those 指代复数名词，分析句意可知，此处指代的应该是复数名词students，故选C。(2017·黑龙江龙东)13. —Look! The man at the school gate ____ be our headmaster. He is always standing there to welcome us every morning.

—No, it _____ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.

A. must; can’t

B. must; mustn’t

C. can’t; mustn’t

(2017·黑龙江龙东)13.A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意：—看！校门口的那个人_____他们的校长。每天早晨他总是站在那儿欢迎我们。不，_____是他，他现在正办公室支持会议呢。must一定；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。每天早晨他总是站在那儿欢迎我们，可推测，校门口那个人一定是校长，所以第一个空格处填must；他在办公室开会，不可能是他，第二个空格处填can’t，故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)14. —_____shocking news! It is reported that the UK is repeatedly under terror attack.

—So it is. We should call on the people all over the world be against terrorism (恐怖主义).

A. What an

B. How

C. What

C【解析】考查感叹句的用法。句意：—多么令人震惊的消息啊！据报道，英国不断被恐怖袭击。—的确是，我们应该呼吁全世界的人们反对恐怖主义。感叹句由what和how引导。其结构是：What+(a/ an)+ adj. +n.（可数名词单数）+（主语+谓语）！What++ adj. +n. (可数

名词复数或不可数名词)+（主语+谓语）！How +adj./ adv.（+主语+谓语）！根据句子结构可知，空格后中心词news为不可数名词，故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)15. —I saw Jim ____ into that new building just now.

—Oh, it’s our new library. It ____ to the public for a week.

A. walk; has opened

B. walk; has been open

C. walking; has opened

B【解析】考查动词不定式以及现在完成时的用法。句意：—刚才，我看到吉姆走进了那座新大楼。—噢，那是我们的新图书馆，已向公众开放一周了。see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做过某事”，强调过程，see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调正在做。根据句意可知，此处强调走进去的过程，故第一个空格填walk；open作动词时为表示瞬间性动作的动词，不能用现在完成式；open作形容词时，可以和前面的be动词用于现在完成式，所以，第二个空格填has been open。故选B。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)16. Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ____ trees in the neighborhood.

A. were planting

B. planted

C. are planting

A【解析】考查时态一致。句意：昨天这个时候他和我都没有玩电脑游戏，我们在小区植树呢。第一句用was planting过去进行时可知，第二句也应用过去进行时were planting。故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)17. The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the

development of China, they____better care of in the future.

A. will take

B. are taken

C. will be taken

C【解析】考查动词被动语态。句意：中国老年人的数目在增加，随着中国的发展，未来他们____好好照顾。will take一般将来时的主动语态；are taken一般现在时的被动语态；will be taken一般将来时的被动语态。这些老人应该被好好照顾，主语they与谓语动词take构成被动关系，又根据in the future可知，应用一般将来时。故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)18. —Alice, could you tell me when your sister _____from Harbin?

—I’m not sure. I will call you when sh e_____.

A. will come back; will return

B. come back; will return

C. will come back: returns

C【解析】考查宾语从句与状语从句的用法。句意：——爱丽丝，你能告诉我你妹妹什么时候从哈尔滨回来吗？——我不知道，她回来我就给你打电话。第一个空格的主语为your sister 第三人称单数，选项come back为原形，排除，可以用一般将来式；第二个空格when引导的从句为时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)19. The TV play journey to the west is ____interesting _____I would like to watch it again.

A. such; that

B. too; to

C. so; that

C【解析】考查短语词义辨析。句意：电视剧《西游记》是如此有趣，以至于我想再看一遍。too+形容词或副词to+动词不定式，意思是“太… …而不能”；such…that…和so…that…意思都是“如此… …以至于… …”，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词，that后接从句。第二个空格后为从句，排除故B；interesting为形容词，故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)20. Which of the following signs means DON’T GET W ATER HERE?

A. B. C.

B【解析】考查图标辨析。句意：下面哪个标志意思是“不要在这儿接水”？图A意为“下雨”；B图意为“不要接水”；C图意为“最高叠八层”。分析句意可推知，选B。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)Ⅱ.Close test (本题共15分,每小题1分)

Choose the best answer to complete the passage.

China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪) .Chinese people are 21 the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If 22 visit a Chinese family, they would be 23 at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and 24 you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel

25 .

At the same time, other family members will be busy 26 a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests 27 a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the 28 to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(an) 29 guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family 30 to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t e at much. Please have 31 .”You tell them you are full, 32 they still put more food in your bowl.

33 warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition .As Confucius(孔子) said 34 years ago:

To meet friends form a place far away, how 35 we are!

21.A.between B. among C. during

22.A.foreign B. foreigner C. foreigners

23.A.surprised B. surprise C. surprising

24.A.serve B. serving C. serves

25.A.lonely B. alone C. happy

26.A.prepare B. preparing C. prepared

27.A.with B. as C. for

28.A.first B. second C. last

29.A.eastern B. southern C. western

30.A.get in their way B. go out of their way C. lost their way

31.A.more B. less C. many

32.A.although B. but C. because

33.A.Be B. Been C. Being

34.A.thousands of B. thousand C. thousand of

35.A.happily B. unhappy C. happ y

题材：礼仪文化

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国是一个礼仪之邦以及人们的待客之道。中国是一个热情好客的国家，人们对客人热情、周到。让客人有宾至如归的感觉。

21.B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：中国人是世界上最好客的人_____。between两者之间；among三者或者三者以上之间；during在… …期间。世界上最好客的人很多，故选B。

22. C【解析】考查名词单复数。句意：如果外国人拜访中国家庭。foreign外国的；foreigner 外国人；foreigners外国人（复数）。分析谓语动词visit可知，主语应为名词复数形式，故选C。

23. A【解析】句意：如果外国人拜访中国家庭，作为客人他们会对受到的热情_____。surprised 形容词，感到惊讶的，修饰人；surprise名词，惊奇；surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，修饰物。分析句意，外国人会对这种热情感到惊讶，由主语they可知选A。

24.C【解析】考查动词用法。句意：当你拜访一个中国家庭，主人通常为你沏茶，招待你饼干或糖果之类的小吃。serve动词，服务；serving动名词；serves第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构，and连接连个动词，作谓语，由makes可知，选C。

25. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：家里有人会跟你聊天，不会让你感到_____。lonely 寂寞的；alone独自的；happy开心的。有人跟你聊天你就不会感到寂寞，故选A。

26. B【解析】考查动名词的用法。句意：同时，其他家庭成员忙于为你准备饭菜。短语be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，故选B。

27. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：中国人_____大餐招待他们的客人。with带有，和… …一起；as作为，像… …一样；for为，为了。短语treat sb. with sth.意为“用某物招待某人”故选A。

28. A【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意：在席间，客人必须是_____吃饭的人。first第一；second第二；last最后的。联系常识可知，在中国，席间客人先吃，故选A。

29. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：或许，最让_____客人吃惊的事情之一是中国主人喜欢给客人夹菜。eastern东方的；southern南方的；western西方的。根据下文which won’t happen at western tables.可知，中国主人喜欢给客人夹菜的情况，在西方餐桌上不会发生，这让西方客人吃惊。故选C。

30. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：中国家庭_____让你感觉在家里一样。get in their way 妨碍他们；go out of their way费劲心思；lose their way迷路。根据上文中国家庭为客人沏茶，招待点心，陪客人聊天，准备大餐，席间客人先吃，给客人夹菜可知，中国家庭费劲心思(go out of their way)让你感觉在家里一样。故选B。

31.A【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：好像你吃的不多，请_____吃。more更多的，比较级；less更少的，比较级；many许多，形容词原级。吃的不多，所以让客人多(more)吃。故选A。

32. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：你告诉你吃饱了，_____他们仍然向你碗里放更多的食物。although虽然；but但是；because因为。分析句意可知，前后两句构成转折关系，故选B。

33. C【解析】考查动名词的用法。句意：热情好客已成为中国文化和传统的重要部分。动名词短语作主语，故选C。

34. A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：正如孔子数千年前说的话。thousands of固定短语，意为“数千”，故选A。

35.C【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：有朋自远方来，不亦_____乎。happily快乐的，副词；unhappy不开心的，形容词；happy开心的，形容词。be动词are后跟形容词，所以排除A；分析句意，有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎，故选C。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)Ⅲ. Vocabulary (本题共10分, 每小题1分)

Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.

Only one word for each black.

(2017·黑龙江龙东)36. When we walk________(cross)the road, we should follow the traffic rules.

36. across【解析】句意：当我们过马路的时候，我们应该遵守交通规则。考查短语walk across 意为“横过马路”，故填cross的介词形式across。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)37. Though the little boy is only three years old, he can dress______(he).

37. himself 【解析】句意：虽然小男孩仅有3岁，但是他能自己穿衣服。考查短语dress oneself 意为“给自己穿衣服”，故填he的反身代词himself。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)38.When you learn English, you should pay more attention to your______(pronounce).

38. pronunciation【解析】句意：当你学英语的时候，你应该多注意你的发音。形容词性物主代词your修饰名词，故填pronounce的名词形式pronunciation。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)39. Henry is a(an)______(dishonest) boy, so his friends all like him.

39. honest【解析】句意：亨利是一个_____男孩，所以他的朋友们都喜欢他。朋友们应该喜欢诚实的孩子，而不是不诚实的孩子。故填dishonest的反义词honest。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)40. —Who jumps _____(far), Mike or George?

—Mike does.

40. farther【解析】句意：—谁跳的_____，迈克还是乔治？—迈克。本句为选择疑问句，二选一应填副词far的比较级farther。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)41. ______(luck), this man lost his wife and two children in the earthquake. 41. Unluckily【解析】句意：_____，在地震中，这个人失去了妻子和两个孩子。这个人失去了妻子和孩子，非常不幸，故填luck的反义副词Unluckily。注意：句首要大写。(2017·黑龙江龙东)42. —What are you doing?

—I am reading a book ______(write) by Mo Yan.

42. written【解析】句意：—你在做什么？—我在读莫言写的一本书。分析句意，需用过去分词作定语修饰a book，故填write的过去分词written。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)43. Bill wants to invite some friends to his ______(nine) birthday party.

43. ninth【解析】句意：Hill想邀请一些朋友来他的九岁生日聚会。生日具有顺序性，故填nine的序数词ninth。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)44. Some ______(German) came to this international school last Friday.

44. Germans【解析】句意：上周五，几个德国人来到这所国际学校。some修饰可数名词复数，故填German的复数Germans。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)45. Everyone is looking forward to______(have) a bright future.

45. having【解析】句意：大家期待有美好的未来。考查短语look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，故填have的动名词having。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)Ⅳ.Communication(本题共20分，每小题2分）

(2017·黑龙江龙东)(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. Y ou

have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.

A: Excuse me,sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?

B: 46 You can ask the lady over there.

A:Thank you all the same.

(A moment later)

A: Excuse me, 47

C: No,there isn’t a bank near there, but there is one near the People’s Hospital,

A: 48

C:It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.

A: 49

C:The No.10 bus.

A: 50

C:It is over there,across from the bookstore.

A:Thank you very much.

结合备选分析可知答案E项最符合。故选E。

47. A【解析】根据答语“No, there isn’t a bank near here.”可知,本句应用一般疑问句来询问这儿有银行吗，再结合备选分析可知答案A项最符合。故选A。

48. B【解析】根据答语“It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.”可知本句询问有多远，再结合备选分析可知答案B项最符合。故选B。

49. D【解析】根据答语“The No. 10 bus.”可知,本句询问坐哪一路车去那，再结合备选分析可知答案D项最符合。故选D。

50. F【解析】根据答语“It’s over there, across from the bookstore.”可知本句应询问车站在哪儿，再结合备选分析可知答案F项最符合。故选F。

(2017·黑龙江龙东)(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Hello, is that Lingling speaking?

B: Speaking. 51 .

A: This is Meimei. I want to go to the movie now, 52 ?

B: I’d love to, but I’m watching a TV program called Readers.53 ?

A: No, I haven’t watched it.54 ?

B: It’s great. In this program, many people who have great influence in our life tell their tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us. You know, reading us very important to everyone and Chinese classical books are our treasure. I think we should read as much as possible. A: 55 . I can’t wait to enjoy it.

B: Why do n’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?

A: Good idea. I’ll do it right now. Goodbye!

B: Bye!

B) 51. Who is that (speaking)?

【解析】由答语This is Meimei“我是美美”可推知本句应询问对方是谁。故填Who is that (speaking)?

52.Would you like/love to go with me?/Could you please go with me?

【解析】由答语I’d love to“我愿意去”，可推知,本句应用一般疑问句询问对方愿意去吗。53. Have you (ever) watched it/ the program?/Have you watched it/ the program (yet/before)?

【解析】由答语No, I haven’t watched it.“不，我没有看过它”，可推知,本句应用一般疑问句询问对方看过吗。

54. What do you think of/about it/the program?/How do you like it/the program?/ How do you feel about it/ the program? / What’s it like?

【解析】由答语It’s great.“它很棒。”，可推知本句应询问对方感觉这个节目怎样。

55.I agree. /I agree with you. /I think so./ You are right. / So it is.

【解析】由后一句I can’t wait to enjoy it.“我迫不及待想看了”，可推知本句应表示赞同对方的看法。

第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)

(2017·黑龙江龙东)Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A, D每小题1分, B, C, E每小题2分)

(2017·黑龙江龙东) ( A )

Tips for Writing Better Articles

( )56.When we are not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary.M any of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they

are proper. Good word choices are necessary for good writing.

( )57.If we want people to believe what we write ,we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.

( )58.Making a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can

help us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.

( )59. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop

our writing.

( )60.A common problem is that we don’t like t o rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting

makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.

Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了写出更好文章的几种方法。

意为做完美的词汇选择(Make good word choices.)。故选F。

57. C【解析】通读全段及We should use dependable facts.可知：想让人们相信所写内容必须

有根有据，依据可靠的事实，故本段意为核对事实(Check facts.)。

58. E【解析】由本段第一句“Making a list is necessary for writing a good article.”及下文可推知，本段主要写准备提纲Prepare a list.故选E。

59. B【解析】由本段最后一句话“Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.”可推知，本段大意为大声朗读，故选B。

60. A【解析】本段主要叙述了重写是发现问题和改正最好的方法，会让文章更精彩，故选A。

(2017·黑龙江龙东) ( B )

More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.

Each day, Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him.

One day, Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws, “How dare you wake me up!” he shouted angrily, Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. “I’m hungry now, you’ll be my delicious meal.” he said.

Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And some day, I might be able t o help you.”

“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s n et. The net scooped(勾) him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escape,

When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he ran to help.Mouse quickly chewed(咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life.” say Lion, smiling his widest s mile. “I was wrong. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”

Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

61.Lion liked being King of the jungle best.

62.One day, Lion grabbed Mouse with his two huge paws.

63.Mouse said he could help Lion when Lion was in trouble.

64.A week later, Mouse was scooped up by a hunter’s net again.

65.Mouse became Lion’s friend at last.

题材：寓言故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了一个老鼠被狮子抓住了，他恳求狮子放了他，并说以后会帮助狮子的。狮子觉得好笑，但最终放了他。有一天，狮子被猎人用网抓住了，老鼠在网上咬了一个洞，帮助狮子逃生。狮子向老鼠表示感谢。这个故事告诉我们：小人物同样可以做了不起的大事情。所以我们不要轻视任何人。

61. T【解析】由第一段第二句“More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle.”可知,狮子最喜欢作为丛林之王。故本句表述正确。

62. F【解析】由第三段“Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw.”可知本句表述错误。

63. T【解析】由第四段“And some day, I might be able to help you.”可推知本句表述正确。

64. F 【解析】由倒数第二段“A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The new scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escape.”可知，狮子被猎人的网捉住，但不是再次，所以本句表述错误。

65. T【解析】由文章最后一句“You are a great friend!”可知，老鼠最后成为狮子的朋友。故本句表述正确。

(2017·黑龙江龙东) ( C )

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.

( )66.If you want to join an LCF club, you CAN’T______.

A.post a letter

B.look through the website

C.make a phone call

( )67.The LCF clubs are for children who can speak_____.

A.Chinese

B.English

C.French

( )68.The Only Child is mainly about______.

A.the only girl in the family

B.a girl lost her way in the city

C.a lost girl in the forest

( )69.Where does the trip start?

A.The River Bank

B.New Life Company

C.The City Shopping Centre ( )70.If Mr. and Mrs. White with their eight-year-old daughter go on the trip on the sea, how much will they pay?

A.$400

B.$500

C.$600

题材：文化娱乐

【主旨大意】本文是三则广告，介绍了LCF音乐与运动俱乐部、《唯一的孩子》这本书和海边旅游的海报。

66. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果你想加入LCF俱乐部，你不能_____。根据图表可知，可以上网查询；根据广告最后一句“Phone: 02392 370863”可知也可以电话垂询，不能做的就是写信，故选A。

67. B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：LCF俱乐部是为说______的孩子们的。根据第一个广告“English is the only language needed.” 故选B。

68. C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：《唯一的孩子》主要是有关____。分析第二则广告可知，这本书主要讲述了一个在森林迷路的女孩的故事，故选C。

69. A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：旅程从哪儿开始？根据第三则广告倒数第四行“Start/Stop: The River Bank(Near the City Shopping Centre)”可知选A。

70. B【解析】数字计算题。题干意为：如果怀特先生和女士带着他们8岁的女儿去海边旅游，他们将花费多少钱？根据第三则广告“Price: Adult: ＄200；Child under 10: ＄100”计算可知：200+200+100=500，故选B。

(2017·黑龙江龙东) ( D )

Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was very late.

To pass the time, they began talking to each other.

At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul asked, “What would you most like to do if your doctor told you that you have only three months to live?”

The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke first..

He said, “Well, if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank

and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Eric. I’d like to travel to many places in the world as possible as I can. And I’ll stay at the bes t hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’1l have a wonderful time.”

“That’s very interesting.” Paul said.

With these words, he turned to the other man, saying.“And what about you, Allan?”

“I’ll tell you a secret.” Allan said.“I alw ays want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live. The first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the faster car in the world. Maybe I can go into all the big motor races.”

“ Now it’s your turn.” Allan went on, “I f your doctor told you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”

“Oh,” said Paul with a smile.“I’ll go and see one more doctor.”

Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.

There were three travelers chatting together while waiting for a train. One of them, Paul, ask ed a question, “What would you most like to do if your doctor told you that you have only 3 months to live ?”Carl said he would take all his money to go 71 for holidays with his best friend. And he would travel to as 72 places as possible in the world. Allan wanted to sell his house to buy the fastest car in the world to be a racing driver and perhaps he could 73 all the big motor races. But Paul’s answer 74 them surprised. He said he would go to see 75 doctor.

71_________72_________73_________74_________75__________

题材：人物故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。三个人在谈论“如果大夫告知你还能活三个月的时间，你最想做什么？”这个问题，三个人给出了不同的答案。其中一个人说他将从银行取出所有的钱和朋友一块去度假，并尽可能多地去旅游。另一个人说他将卖掉自己的房子，买一辆好车，做一名赛车手。也许能有机会参加汽车大赛。第三个人说，如果大夫告诉他这个坏消息，他将再去看另一个医生。

71. abroad【解析】由原文中第五段第一句He said, “Well, if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Eric.可推知，Carl想带着所有积蓄，跟最好的朋友一起去周游世界(go to foreign countries=go abroad)故填abroad。

72. many【解析】由原文第五段倒数第三句“I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible.”可知填many。

73. enter【解析】由原文倒数第四段最后一句“Maybe I can go into all the big motor races.”可知填enter。enter=go into。

74. made【解析】分析原文，Paul说再去看另一个医生，这让大家很吃惊。短语“make …+形容词”意为“让… …怎么样”，分析文章用一般过去时，故填make的过去式made。

75. another【解析】由原文中最后一句“I’ll go and see one more doctor.”可知填another。another=one more。

(2017·黑龙江龙东) ( E)

Every morning my father buy a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the poster with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing?

Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.

Then printing was invited in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than only found in books. And information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads.

Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computer one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!

Answer the questions according to the passage.

76. When was paper first created?

77. Before the invention of printing, were books produced by hand or by machine?

78. What happened after books became cheaper?

79. According to the passage, where can information be kept?

80. Can newspapers and magazines be read online now?

题材：科技发展

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了纸和印刷术的发明历史以及在人类社会发展中的巨大作用。

76.About 2000 years ago. /It is created about 2000 years ago.

【解析】由文中第二段第一句“Paper was first created about 2000 years ago…”可知答案。77.By hand./They/Books were produced by hand.

【解析】由第二段倒数第三句“But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.”可知答案。

78.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

【解析】由第三段最后一句“After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.”可知答案。

79.On CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads./It/ Information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads.

【解析】由倒数第二段最后一句“And info rmation can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as iPads”可知答案。

80.Yes./Yes, they can.

【解析】由最后一段第一句“…and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.”可知答案。

第三部分书面表达(共计15分)

(2017·黑龙江龙东) Ⅴ.Writing ( 本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)

（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）

(2017·黑龙江龙东) 81.假如你是Mary，初中生活即将结束，请向你的老师(Mr. White)致谢，感谢他对你一直以来的教育、关心和帮助，并祝福老师健康快乐。

Dear Mr.White,

Yours,

Mary 81.【审题】通读提示内容，要提取以下信息：

1. 写作体裁，要求向老师Mr. White写一封感谢信，属于应用文范畴。

2. 书信内容感谢老师一直以来的教育、关心和帮助，并祝福老师健康快乐。

3. 写作过程中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和师名等。

题材：情感情绪

【范文】

1.官方范文:(仅供参考)

Dear Mr. White.

Thank you very much for teaching so well.You we very kind/ friendly to me.I have

learnt a lot from you. Wish you healthy forever. And wish you a happy life in the future.

Best wishes for you.

Yours,

Mary

2.民间范文:(仅供参考)

Dear Mr. White,

Words can’t show my thanks to you. I’ll graduate from school. I am grateful for you because you have done much for me. You’re friendly to all of us and strict with me and taught me how to be better. You helped me with my subjects carefully even you’re too tired. I would never forget you sent me to hospital when I had a stomachache. Thank you again.

Best wishes to you, my dear teacher. Wish you be happy and healthy forever.

Yours,

Mary (2017·黑龙江龙东) 82.(A). 话题作文：近几年来，校园欺凌（school bullies）时间时有发生，学会自我保护是我们中学生需要具备的一种意识和能力，我们应该珍惜生命，注意自己的人身安全，做好自我保护。请以How Can We Protect Ourselves为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈我们应该怎样自我保护（self-protection）。

提示：1.不单独游泳；

2.谨慎交友；

3.遇到危险报警或向老师求助；

4.饮食及交通安全等……

(2017·黑龙江龙东) (B). 图示作文：仔细观察下列六幅图片，展开合理想象，写一篇短文。

要求：1. 话题作文或图示作文任选其一。

2. 词数在80～100词之间。

3. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。

82.（A）【审题指导】

根据写作要求，提取以下有效信息：

1. 中心话题：生活中我们怎样自我保护。

2. 采取措施：不单独游泳、谨慎交友、遇到危险报警或向老师求助、饮食及交通安全等… …。

3. 本文是提建议类文章，多注意should、can等情态动词的应用，人称以第一人称为主，时态则是以一般现在时为主。

【写作范文】

1.官方范文:(仅供参考)

How Can We Protect Ourselves

Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. Be should try our

best to make sure we we safe. But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some suggestions.

First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, if we are in danger,we must call the police or ask teachers for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we should obey traffic rules.We need to eat healthily and safely. Besides,we shouldn’t crowd or push each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last, summer is coming. We must remember it’s dangerous to swim alone.

All in all,we need to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.

2.民间范文:(仅供参考)

Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves Here are some suggestions.

First, summer is coming, we must remember it’s dangerous to swim alone. Second, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Third, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we should eat healthily and safely. What’s more, we shouldn’t crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school.

In short, everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.

(B)

【审题指导】

通过六幅图片，提取以下有效信息：

1. 事件发生的时间及地点。

2. 事件的简要过程：一位妈妈使用完洗衣机，一只猫过来了，猫冲进了洗衣机，妈妈要关洗衣机门，女儿拿了一件脏的T恤来，猫冲出了洗衣机等。

3. 本文是记叙文，以猫儿为主要线索，人称以第三人称为主；因为是叙事，时态则以一般

过去时为主。

4. 词数在80-100字之间，要求字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可以适当发挥。

【写作范文】

1.官方范文:(仅供参考)

This morning my mother didn’t go to work and she wanted to do some washing at home.

First, she put some dirty clothes into the washing machine, and then she went back to the bedroom to look for other dirty clothes with its door open. At that moment, my pet cat ran out of the bedroom happily and rushed into the washing machine. When my mother returned and was about to close the door, I came in with a dirty T-shirt. “Mum, could you please help me clean it?”“Of course, my dear.”Suddenly, my pet cat rushed out if the washing machine. My mother and

I were both shocked. My god! What would happen if I didn’t give Mum the T-shirt？

2.民间范文:(仅供参考)

Have you ever heard of a story about a cat playing in the washing machine himself?

A mother finished washing clothes and went to put them on the line outside. A cat came freely. He rushed into the washing machine suddenly. After the mother came back, she didn’t know what the cat did and was about to close it. Just at that time, her daughter brought a dirty T-shirt. So the mother wanted to put the dirty T-shirt into the washing machine. To their surprise, the cat rushed out of the washing machine.

What a naughty cat it is!