文档视界 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档视界 › 固定搭配词组

固定搭配词组

固定搭配词组
固定搭配词组

高中英语词组固定搭配(在线收听)

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth.同意做某事

arrange to do sth安.排做某事

ask to do sth.要求做某事

beg to do sth.请求做某事

care to do sth.想要做某事

choose to do sth决.定做某事

decide to do sth.决定做某事

demand to do sth.要求做某事

determine to do sth.决心做某事

expect to do sth.期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth.帮助做某事

hope to do sth.希望做某事

learn to do sth.学习做某事

manage to do sth.设法做某事

offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

plan to do sth.计划做某事

prepare to do sth.准备做某事

pretend to do sth.假装做某事 ---------3 月23日

promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事

wish to do sth.希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth.渴望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth建.议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth请.(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth忍.受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth请.求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth导.致某人做某事command sb. to do sth命.令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth 驱.使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth选.举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth鼓.励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth期.望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth强.迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth使.(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth留.下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth需.要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth迫.使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth说.服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth要.求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth教.某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth希.望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说a pprove sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说w elcome sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说a rrange sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth。.汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth。.要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth。.汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth。.

汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth。.

汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth。.

汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth。.

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth。.

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth。.汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth。.三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34 个常用动词

admit doing sth.承认做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事consider doing sth.考虑做某事delay doing sth.推迟做某事deny doing sth.否认做某事discuss doing sth讨.论做某事dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事escape doing sth逃.脱做某事excuse doing sth原.谅做某事fancy doing sth.设想做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth错.过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事

prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事suggest doing sth建.议做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20 个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth引.起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth碰.上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth发.现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事have sb. doing sth使.某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth使.某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth听.某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth观.察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth看.见某人做某事send sb. doing sth使.某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth使.(引起)某人做某

事start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth阻.止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.观五、接动词原形作宾补的11 个常用动词

feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事let sb. do sth让.某人做某事listen to sb. do sth听.着某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth观.察某人做某事see sb. do sth看.见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事

察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12 个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth.喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth喜.欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth憎.恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth开.始做某事

start to do sth / start doing sth.开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth继.续做某事

can’ t bear to do sth / can’ t bear不doing能忍受sth做.某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth麻.烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth想.要做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth停.止做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7 个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事

(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事

(6) can’ t help to do 不sth能.帮助做某事can’ t help doing sth禁.不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth.与 stop doing sth也.不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

八、可接双宾语的38 个常用动词

(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词 to 的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb把.某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb把.某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb把.某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb将.某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb欠.某人某物

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb把.某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb付.给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb把.某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb把.某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb把.某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb把.某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb拿.某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb拿.某物给某人看

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb把.某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb教.某人某物

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb告.诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.给某人写信

(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb为.某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb为.某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb为.某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb为.某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb为.某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb为.某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb为.某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb为.某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb为.某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb为.某人让出某物

steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb为.某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to 引出间接宾语,也可用介词for 引出间接宾语,含义相同,如 bring,play 等:

Bring me today’ s paper. = Bring today’ s paper to把今[for]天的me报.纸拿给我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us他.放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to 引出间接宾语,也可用介词for 引出间接宾语,含义不同,如 leave等:

They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to 引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for 引出间接宾语,如 allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:He allows his son too much money他.给他儿子的钱太多。He asked me some questions他.问了我一些问题。This caused me much trouble.着给我带来了许多麻烦。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了 5 美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。

I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。They forgave him his rudeness他.们原谅了他的鲁莽。He refused her nothing.她要什么就给什么。九、可用于“动词 +sb+of sth 的” 8 个常见动词

accuse sb. of sth控.告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheat sb. fo sth.骗取某人某物

cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

inform sb. of sth.通知某人某情况(事)

remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)

rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物

rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人的某东西

warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情况

十、可用于“动词 +sb+for doing sth 的”8 个常见动词

blame sb. for doing sth.指责某人做某事

criticize sb. for doing sth.批评某人做某事

forgive sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事

excuse sb. for doing sth原.谅某人做某事

pardon sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事

punish sb. for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事

scold sb. for doing sth指.责(责备)某人做某事

thank sb. for doing sth.感谢某人做某事

十一、可用于“动词 +sb+into doing sth 的”9 个常见动词

cheat sb. into doing sth欺.骗某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth欺.骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth说.服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事

terrify sb. into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth说.服某人做某事

十二、容易误用作及物动词的9 个不及物动词

误:deal a problem正: deal with a problem 处理问题误:depend sb.正: depend on sb.依靠(依赖)某人误:insist doing sth.正: insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事误:knock the door正: knock on [at] the door 敲门误:operate sb.正: operate on sb.为某人做手术误:participate sth.正: participate in sth. 参加某事误:refer sth.正: refer to sth. 查阅(参考 )某物误:rely sb. / sth.正: rely on sb. / sth.依靠(依赖)某人(某物误:reply a letter正: reply to a letter 回信注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的动词也可能及物,如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句, operate 表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。

十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8 个及物动词

误:serve for sb.正: serve sb.为某人服务误:marry with sb.正: marry sb. 与某人结婚误:discuss about sth.正: discuss sth讨.论某事误:mention about sth.正: mention sth. 提到某事误:enter into a room正: enter a room 进入房间误:contact with sb.正: contact sb.与某人联系

误:equal to sth.正:equal sth. 等于某物

误:ring to sb.正: ring sb. 给某人打电话

注:有个别词在用于其他意义时,可以是不及物的,如enter into 可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动,或用于较抽象的概念。如:

The country entered into a state of war.这个国家进入战争状态。

I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father我.理解你失去父亲后的心情。The two old men entered into a long conversation两.位老人开始长谈起来。十四、 17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构

be angry about 为??生气be anxious about为??担忧be careful about 当心??be certain about 确信??be curious about对??好奇be disappointed about对??失望be excited about对??感到兴奋be glad about 对??感到高兴be happy about 为??感到高兴be hopeful about 对??抱有希望be mad about 对??入迷be nervous about为??感到不

be particular about 对??讲究be sad about为??而难过be serious about对??认真be sure about对??有把握be worried about 为??担忧

十五、 10 个常用“be+形容词 +at ”结构

be angry at 为??生气be bad at 不善于??

be clever at擅长于??be disappointed at对??失望

be expert at 在??方面是内行be good at善于??

be mad at 对??发怒be quick at 在??方面敏捷be skilful at 在??方面熟练be slow at 在??方面迟钝十六、 18 个常用“be+形容词 +for ”结构

be anxious for渴望be bad for 对??有害,对??不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以??出名be convenient for对??方便,在??附近be eager for渴望

be famous for 因??闻名be good for对??有益(方便)be hungry for 渴望得到

be necessary for对??有必要be sorry for 因??抱歉

be thankful for 因??而感激十七、 6 个常用“be+形容词 +from”结构be absent from缺席,不在be far from 离??远,远远不be safe from 没有??的危险十八、 13 个常用“be+形容词 +in ”结构be concerned in与??有关

be fit for 合适,适合

be grateful for 感谢

be late for 迟到

be ready for 为??准备好

be suitable for 对??合适(适宜)

be well-known for 以??出名

be different from 与??不同

be free from 没有,免受

be tired from 因??而疲劳

be disappointed in对(某人)感到失望

be engaged in从事于,忙于be experienced in在??方面有经验be expert in 在??方面是行家be fortunate in 在??方面幸运

be honest in在??方面诚实be interested in 对??感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在??方面富有

be skilful in 擅长于be successful in在??方面成功

be weak in 在??方面不行

十九、 18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构

be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of为??感到羞愧

be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以

be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对??有把握

be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱

be full of 充满be glad of 为??而高兴

be nervous of害怕be proud of 为??自豪

be short of 缺乏be shy of不好意思

be sick of对??厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握

be tired of 对??厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上

二十、 20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构

be accustomed to习惯于be blind to 对??视而不见

be close to靠近,接近be cruel to 对??残酷,对??无情

be devoted to献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任

be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to对??有危害

be important to 对??重要p;be open to对??开放,易受到

be opposed to反对,不赞成be opposite to在??对面,和??相反

be polite to 对??有礼貌be related to 与??有关(是亲戚)be respectful to尊敬be rude to 对??无礼be similar to 与??相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to习惯于be useful to对??有用二十一、 16 个常用“be+形容词 +with”结构

be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对??厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with关于,与??有关be content with 以??为满足be delighted with 对??感到高兴be disappointed with对(某人)失望be familiar with熟悉,精通be honest with对(某人)真诚be ill with 患??病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with对??满意(高兴)be popular with 受??欢迎be satisfied with对??满意be strict with 对(某人)严格二十二、24 个常用“in+其他词+of ”结构

in advance of在??前面in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了,为了??的利益in case of如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in defence of保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成,主张in front of在??前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要in place of 代替

in possession of拥有in praise of 称赞

in respect of关于,就??而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见??的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持(拥护)??in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:

in exchange for作为对??的交换in preparation for 为??作准备in return for 作为??的报答in reward for 作为??的报酬in addition to 加之,除??之外in answer to 回答,响应

in contrast to [with] 与??形成对比in opposition to与??相反,反对

in reply to 作为对??的回答(答复)in response to回答,响应in [with] reference to 关于in [with] regard to 关于二十三、 27 个带 to doing sth的.常用结构1.动词 +介词 to+动名词

(1)admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事

(2)apply to doing sth.适用于做某事

(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事

(4)see to doing sth负.责做某事

(5)stick to doing sth.坚持做某事

(6)take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词 +宾语 +介词 to+动名词

(1)apply oneself to doing sth专.心致力于做某事

(2)devote sth. to doing sth把.??献给做某事

(3)devote oneself to doing sth献.身于做某事

(4)limit sth. to doing sth.把??限制在做某事的范围内

(5)reduce sb. to doing sth使.某人沦为做某事

3.动词 +名词 +介词 to+动名词

(1)give one ’ s life to doing献sth身于.做某事

(2)give one ’ s mind to doing专sth心做.某事

(3)have a dislike to doing sth厌.恶做某事

(4)have an eye to doing sth注.意做某事

(5)have an objection to doing sth反.对(反感)做某事

(6)pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事

(7)set one’s mind to doing sth决.心做某事

4. be+形容词 +介词 to+动名词

(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事

(2)be used to doing sth习.惯于做某事

(3)be opposed to doing sth反.对做某事

(4)be reduced to doing sth使.某人沦为做某事

(5)be devoted to doing sth把.时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事

(6)be limited to doing sth.把??限制在做某事的范围内

5.其他结构 +介词 to+动名词

(1)get down to doing sth.开始做某事,认真处理某事

(2)look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

(3)What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?

附:关于听力小结:

英语听力这门学科说来很有意思,因为学生分两种:一.听力好的这种人就觉得听力不难,就这么莫名地提高了,题目做对了,貌似没有什么太大的难点;二.听力差的这样的学生觉得听力老错,然后就是不知道怎么提高,背单词也没用,听听么好像懂的,题目做了就会错,不知道怎么提高。

其实首先要明白,听力主要还是靠practice 的,没有什么神奇的方法能够帮你一夜之间成为听力能人!那么在训练的时候,注重相应的方法,可能会使得提高的效率更高而已。

听力提高的三要素:

1.词汇。不要傻乎乎的找本词汇手册就在那里背,完全脱离听力场景背单词并不可取。因为事

实证明,很多人单词看到认识,但是听的时候就不知道了。这不是因为词汇量小,而是对词汇的把握

没有达到一定的熟练程度!单词肯定是要背的,但是对于听力来说,可能背的单词还需用耳朵听一下。

2.坚持每天都听一定时间。听力这个东西提高很慢,但退步却很快。听一个星期可能没什么进步,但是一个星期不听却会有很大退步。这就为什么很多人如果听力不好,就一直很难提高的原因!所以

每天花个 1 小时左右听,不仅提高听力,还会间接地提高口语的语音!

3.熟悉题型。毕竟是考试,所以熟悉题型,熟悉出题规律,当然能最大限度地发挥自身的听力

能力。这方面一般报个培训班就好了。当然基础不错的同学,自学也是可以的。

总而言之,提高听力如果是为了通过考试做题的话。那么每篇至少听 3 遍。第一遍就是单纯地做题。第二遍是分析,不要看原文,不懂的地方多听几遍,然后再参考原文,不熟悉的词或词汇划出来

背一下。第三遍是从头到尾再听一遍,捕捉更多的细节(not limited to the questions in the test)。原文地址:

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班 in effect 有效;实际上 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说 at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前,现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻,马上

常用词组固定搭配

常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配 和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配: 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备(乐于)做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人(物)是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心(拿定主意)做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事 和分词doing 连用的固定搭配: 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth (情不自禁)忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事;喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步;去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事 和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配: 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好(不做)做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. (除了)只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗? 其他固定搭配词组: 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……(不)一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多,大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕,不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……, 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样

初中英语词组固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。

固定搭配及常用词组.doc

agree sb agree with sb同意某人的话, 意见 sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人agree to sb建议 agree on /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth同意干某事 all all by oneself独立,单独 above all首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all到底,毕竟 first of all首先 in all总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地 all right好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of各种各样的 all kinds of各种各样的 all the best万事如意 all the more更加 all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round一年到头 as as as与一样 as a matter of fact事实上 as a rule通常 v1.0可编辑可修改 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole总的来说 as if(as though)好像 as follows如下 as for就而言 as(so) long as只要 as soon as一就 as soon as possible尽快 as usual象往常一样 as well也,还 as well as同一样 might(may) as well不妨 so as to以便 at at a time一次,每次 at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first最初 at home在家在国内 at last最后,终于 at least至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time以前,曾经 at once立刻,马上 at night在夜里,在晚上 at midnight在半夜

英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配 1、with the help of 在……帮助下 under theleadership /care of在……领导/关心下 2、be strict withsb 对……人要求严格?bestrictin sth、对……事要求严格 3、atpresent=at thepresenttime 目前?for the present暂时 4、in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 underthe sun 在世界上 5、lie in 位于……之内 lie on同……接壤 lieto 位于……之外 6、at least 至少 in theleast 丝毫,一点 7、by name 名叫 inthe name of以……名义 8、inthe air空中,在流传?on theair 播出 9、inthe way挡路,障碍,用……方法?in away 在某点上,在某种程度上?get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服?lose one’s way 迷路 bythe way顺便说一下?onone’swayto 在去……得路上 e thisway 这边走 10、at the corner在拐角处(外角)?in thecorner 在角落里(内角)

on the corner在角落上(外角上) 11、judge by/from根据……来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12、atthe end (of) 在……结束时 atthe beginningof在……开始时?at theback of在……背后,支持at the ageof……岁时 atthe foot of 在……脚下?at the bottom of 在……底部 at the topof 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13、in the courseof 在……过程中 in the eyesof从……观点瞧来,在……眼里 in theface of 面对,尽管,纵使 inthe middle of在……中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14、on the eveof 在……前夕?on theside of在……一边 15、afteratime=after some time 过一段时间后 for a time=for sometime 一时,有一段时间 16、behindtime迟到,过期 behindthe times落在时代后面 17、at no time决不?in no time 立即,马上 18、atonetime=once time曾经 ata time =each time 每次

初中英语常用词组与固定搭配(修改)

初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary 一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样(的/ 地)… not as(so)…as… …不如/ 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的/ 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问/ 告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉/ 想要某人做(不做) 某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常

英语固定搭配短语

1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

英语常见固定搭配短语

(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:

on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

四级常用词组及固定搭配

四级考试中常见的名词词组和固定搭 配 1、介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为 in addition 另外 in addition to 除......之外 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来 说 on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假使,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,主管 (a) round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition that 在......条件下in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于......的缘 故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对 照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价 in the course of 在...过程中,在... 期间 of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效;实际上 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如 with the exception of ......之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在......面前 in (the) future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半 at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全 by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 在手边,临近 on (the) one hand ... 一方

短语固定搭配

1.break break down出毛病,拆开 break off 暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over (to) 顺便来访come back回来 come from来自,源自 come on 加油;来吧 come up发芽,走近 come up with; think up 想出 3.cut cut up 切碎 cut down砍倒,削减 cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系 4. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从……掉下 5. go go along沿着…..走 go against违反 go back 回去 go by时间过去 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go away离开 go on(with)继续进行

go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 go through通过,经受 6. get get to 到达…… get up起床 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get out 出去 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get down下来,记下,使沮丧 7.give give up放弃,让(座位) give away赠送,泄露,出卖 give out发出,疲劳,分发, give off 放出(光、热等) give in (to sb.) 屈服 8. hand hand in交上,提交 hand out分发 9. hear hear of 听说,得知 hear about听到……的事,听到。。的话hear from接到。。。的信 10.keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使……进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来

公文常用短语 固定搭配

机关公文常用词汇集锦 动词一字部:抓,搞,上,下,出,想,谋动词二字部:分析,研究,了解,掌握,发现,提出,推进,推动,制定,出台,完善,建立,健全,加强,强化,增强,促进,加深,深化,扩大,落实,细化,突出,建设,营造,开展,发挥,发扬,创新,转变,发展,统一,提高,提升,保持,优化,召开,举行,贯彻,执行,树立,引导,规范,整顿,服务,协调,沟通,配合,合作,支持,加大,开拓,拓展,巩固,保障,保证,形成,指导名词:体系,机制,体制,系统,规划,战略,方针,政策,措施,要点,重点,焦点,难点,热点,亮点,矛盾,问题,建设,思想,认识,作风,整治,环境,秩序,作用,地方,基层,传统,运行,监测,监控,调控,监督,工程,计划,行动,创新,增长,方式,模式,转变,质量,水平,效益,会议,文件,精神,意识,服务,协调,沟通,力度,领域,空间,成绩,成就,进展,实效,基础,前提,关键,保障,动力,条件,环节,方法,思路,设想,途径,道路,主意,办法,力气,功夫,台阶,形势,情况,意见,建议,网络,指导,指南,目录,方案形容词一字部:多,宽,高,大,好,快,省,新形容词二字部:持续,快速,协调,健康,公平,公正,公开,透明,富强,民主,文明,和谐,祥和,优良,良好,合理,稳定,平衡,均衡,稳健,平稳,统一,现代副词一字部:狠,早,细,

实,好,很,较,再,更副词二字部:加快,尽快,抓紧,尽早,整体,充分,继续,深入,自觉,主动,自主,密切,大力,全力,尽力,务必,务求,有效副词三字部:进一步后缀:化,型,性词组:统一思想,提高认识,认清形势,明确任务,加强领导,完善机制,交流经验,研究问题,团结协作,密切配合,真抓实干,开拓进取,突出重点,落实责任,各司其职,各负其责,集中精力,聚精会神,一心一意,心无旁骛,兢兢业业,精益求精,一抓到底,爱岗敬业,求真务实,胸怀全局,拓宽视野。 1、常用排比新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度;重要性,紧迫性,自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性;法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性;热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心;政治意识、政权意识、

固定短语与固定搭配

初中级 (一)由Be组成的固定短语 1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)beathome/work在家/上班 3)begoodat善于,擅长于 4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细 5)becoveredwith被……复盖 6)bereadyfor为……作好准备 7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶 8)beinterestedin对……感到兴趣 9)beborn出生 10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)beabletodosth.能够做…… 12)be afraidof…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气 14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而着名 16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求 17)befrom来自……,什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了 19)beworried担忧 20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做…… 21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖…… 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中 24)begladtodosth.很高兴做…… 25)belatefor……迟到 26)bemadeof(from)由……制成 27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意 28)befree空闲的,有空 29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床 30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) 31)beaboutto即将刚要正打算 (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入,进来 4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来出版

英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配 1、with the help of 在……帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下 2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格 be strict in sth、对……事要求严格 3、at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5、lie in 位于……之内 lie on 同……接壤 lie to 位于……之外 6、at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7、by name 名叫 in the name of 以……名义 8、in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上 come this way 这边走 10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11、judge by / from 根据……来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12、at the end (of) 在……结束时 at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the back of 在……背后,支持 at the age of ……岁时 at the foot of 在……脚下 at the bottom of 在……底部 at the top of 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13、in the course of 在……过程中 in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里 in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使

词组和固定搭配

一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外,加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上 at best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in case 假使,以防(万一) in no case 决不,无论如何不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的,共有的 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的,不用的 up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的 in debt 欠债,负债 in detail 详细他 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的) on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何,不管怎样 in any event 无论如何,不管怎样 in the event of 万一,倘若 for example 例如 in the face of 在…面前;不顾 in fact 其实,实际上 in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持 on fire 着火,起火 on foot 步行 in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的 in front of 在…面前,在…前面

深圳英语中考常用词组和固定搭配

深圳英语中考常用词组和固定搭配 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

相关文档