黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2020┄2021学年高一3月月考英语试题
第一部分：语法知识（20题，每题1分，共20分）
1. If a computer crashes, you will lose the _________unless you save it regularly.
A. are working
B. work
C. will work
D. worked
2. The building burnt down in a big fire. ________was the base on which it stood.
A. What remained
B. All remained
C. What was remained
D. All what remained
3. To our surprise, that top student in our class failed _________a scholarship.
A. obtain
B. obtaining
C. to obtain
D. obtained
4.I feel honored to introduce Mr. White to you, without _________consideration our project would have ended in failure.
A. whom
B. that
C. whose
D. who
5._______ advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should entirely rely on them.
A. Since
B. While
C. Once
D. As
6. No one knows _________prevented the rumor from spreading.
A. what was it that
B. what it was that
C. how it was that
D. why it was that
7. Joe’s ______ in the get-together surely brought us a lot of pleasure as he is a man with a strong
sense of humour.
A. joining
B. having been joined
C. joined
D. had joined
8. After John stayed in shanghai for a couple of days, he got the impression _________ the city was very fascinating.
A. which
B. why
C. where
D. that
9. Don't leave the chocolates _______Cathy can get them. They are not good for teeth.
A. whether
B. in which
C. where
D. unless
10. Once harm ______ to the environment, it takes years to have the system recovered.
A. does
B. is done
C. will be done
D. be done
11. The situation in Haiti after the earthquake was all in a mess, ______ the increasing number of
robbery cases.
A. causing
B. having caused
C. caused
D. to cause
12. Worldwide markets get tighter and the pain only lasts longer ______ international cooperation
is strengthened in no time.
A. because
B. if
C. unless
D. when
13. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not ______ properly, may lead
to serious problems.
A. handling
B. being handled
C. handled
D. to handle
14. The entry point tissue in the very front of eye functions as the window ______ all light has to
pass on its way.
A. which
B. that
C. across which
D. through which
15. Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to avoid ______ with the flu.
A. to infect
B. infecting
C. to be infected
D. being infected
16. Our monitor, who by then ______ admission to Fudan University, decided to do some part-time
jobs to gain more practical experience.
A. gained
B. was gaining
C. has gained
D. had gained
17. ______ makes the people who find value in hardships different is that they are able to combine
what happened with the story of their own life.
A. It
B. What
C. That
D. Which
18. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful information about thunderstorms
______ similar accidents happening.
A. prevent
B. preventing
C. to prevent
D. prevented
19. ______ strong-minded the teachers are, they should give their students enough time to share
their ideas in class.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. No matter
D. Although
20.The film was set in a town _____ is now part of Jiangsu Province.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. that
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was in a r ush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn’t be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late for this date.
We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile —warm and reassuring — and I returned her gift by smiling back.
“Must be a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers，” she said.
“Yes, she’ s special，” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out. “It’ s only our second date，but somehow I am just having the feeling she’s ‘the
one’ ，”Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is that I can’ t figure out why she’ d want to date a guy like me.”
“Well, I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her，” the woman said. “My husband used to bring me flowers every week —even when times were tough and we didn’t have much money. Those were incredible days; he was very romantic and — of course —I miss him since he’ s passed away.”
I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, yo u know. These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation.
It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.“You have a wonderful evening，”I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers.
I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later，when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me，she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her — that was the night that I won her heart.
21．Why was the writer in a hurry that day？
A. He was delayed by an elderly lady.
B. He had to go back to school soon.
C. He was to meet his girlfriend.
D. He had to pick up some groceries.
22．What does the underlined phrase “her gift” （Paragraph 2） refer to？
A. Her words.
B. Her smile.
C. Her flowers.
D. Her politeness.
23．Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady？
A. She told him a nice story.
B. She allowed him to pay first.
C. She liked flowers very much.
D. She gave him encouragement.
24．What is the message conveyed in the story？
A. Flowers are important for a date.
B. Small talk is helpful.
C. Love and kindness are rewarding.
D. Elderly people deserve respecting.
B
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A．Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．
C．Baymont Inn Hotel．D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
26．If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel．
A．enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room
B．want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel
C．are fond of swimming in heated water
D．are a cigarette smoker
27．Which of the following is NOT true to the ads？
A．While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet．
B．All of the three hotels provide television with cable．
C．You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
D．In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available．
C
A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity rates. The study of 8,179 people was reported in the British Medical Journal.
Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970, 366 of the participants said they were vegetarians — although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores, between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
Lea d researcher Catharine Gale said, “The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential
benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life.
But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said，“It is like the chicken and egg. Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues？”
28．What’ s the result of the research mentioned in the text？
A. Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.
B. Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.
C. Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.
D. Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.
29．It was found in the research that________.
A. most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out.
B. vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians.
C. female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians.
D. vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians. 30．Catharine Gale talked about “being vegetarians” in a（n）________way.
A. doubtful
B. favorable
C. negative
D. objective
31．What’ s the best title for the text？
A. Get more IQ points!
B. Be a vegetarian, please!
C. A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian
D. Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk
D
Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws（爪）on its wings when young .They build their homes about 4.6m above the river ,an important feature（特征）for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.
In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside .The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature ,though, is only found in the young.
Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip .Using these four claws ,together with the beak（喙）,they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly ,they lose their claws.
During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.
32．What is the text mainly about？
A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.
B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.
C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.
D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.
33．Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that ．
A．they look like young cuckoos B．they have claws on the wings C．they eat a lot like a cow D．they live on river banks 34．What can we infer about primitive birds from the text？
A．They had claws to help them climb. B．They could fly long distances.
C．They had four wings like hoatzins. D．They had a head with long feathers on the top.
35．Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes？
A．To find more food. B．To protect themselves better. C．To keep themselves warm. D．To produce their young.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Giacomo Puccini was born in 1855 and was a son of a musical director. 36 He is remembered as a master of opera.
37 Many early forerunners of Impressionistic Music including Rimsky-Korsakov, Strauss, Schoenberg and Stravinsky, inspired him greatly.
Turandot, an opera based on an Italian drama by the same name, is by far considered to be one of Puccini’s most popular and most performed works.
It’s a pity that Puccini had no chance to watch his own great opera himse lf. 38
In this opera you can hear a traditional Chinese folk song, which is titled Molihua or Jasmine Flower. 39 Among them the version sung in Jiangsu, a province in south China, is the most popular one. By admiring the jasmine flower, the song celebrates the sweetness and beauty of romantic love. 40 In 1804 the song was published in a book by a British diplomat, making it the first Chinese folk song that gained popularity outside China.
A. Though Puccini received training in various areas of music, his true love was in opera.
B. Turandot is performed regularly all over the world.
C. The opera was first performed in 1926, two years after Puccini’s death.
D. During his music career, Puccini was also influenced by other musicians.
E. At the end of the 18th century, it was first translated into English.
F. Puccini’s operas are strong in emotion and conflict.
G. There are many different versions of Molihua or Jasmine Flower in different parts of China.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分）
The Little Angel
Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy？”
The surgeon said, “I’m __41__. We did all we could, but your boy didn’t __42__ it.”
Sally __43__into the chair. Th e surgeon asked, “Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the __44__？” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers __45__ through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock of his hair？” the surgeon asked. Sally no dded yes. The surgeon cut a few hairs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It was Jimmy’s idea to __46__ his body to the university for study. He said it might __47__ somebody else. “I said no at first, __48__ Jimmy said, ‘Mom, I won’t be using it after I die. Maybe it will help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.’”
“My Jimmy had a heart of __49__, always thinking of someone else, always wanting to help others if he could.” she went on.
Sally walked out of the hospital. She put th e bag with Jimmy’s __50__ on the seat beside her in the car. The drive home was __51__. It was even harder to enter the __52__ house. She carried
Jimmy’s belongings, and the lock of his hair to her son’s room. She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room __53__ where he had always kept them. She lay down across his bed and, hugging his pillow, __54__ herself to sleep.
It was around midnight when Sally __55__. Lying beside her on the bed was a letter. The letter said,
“Dear Mom,
I know you’re going to __56__ me, and me too. I will always love you, Mom, even more __57__ each passing day. Someday we will see each other again. Until then, if you want to __58__ a little boy so you won’t be so lonely, that’s OK with me. He can hav e my room and old toys to play with.
Don’t be sad thinking about me. I don’t hurt any more. The cancer is all __59__. I don’t have to stand that __60__ any more. The angels in Heaven are so tender. They say I’m a Special Angel! I love you, Mom.”
41. A. worried B. happy C. sorry
D. grateful
42. A. make B. pass C. win D. like
43. A. knocked B. looked C. got D. sank
44. A. house B. church C. hospital D. university
45. A. lovingly B. anxiously C. patiently D. angrily
46. A. donate B. move C. show
D. lend
47. A. affect B. help C. protect D. impress
48. A. for B. but C. so D. and
49. A. gold B. stone C. wisdom D. bravery
50. A. toys B. clothes C. belongings D. letters
51. A. long B. smooth C. difficult D. dangerous
52. A. empty B. familiar C. big D. old
53. A. roughly B. exactly C. especially D. possibly
54. A. put B. cried C. sent D. buried
55. A. wrote B. spoke C. slept D. awoke
56. A. understand B. forgive C. leave
D. miss
57. A. with B. around C. on
D. in
58. A. save B. host C. adopt
D. visit
59. A. lost B. gone C. cured
D. spotted
60. A. depression B. sadness C. pain D. stress
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用（共三节,满分30分）
第二节（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）
Man：May I come in？
Interviewer：Come in, please.
Man：I’m coming here for an interview by ____61___（appoint）. Nice to meet you. Interviewer：Nice to meet you, too. Well, I see on your resume that you worked ___62___ a manager of Computer Country. Could you tell me a little ___63___ about your responsibilities there？
Man：Sure. I was responsible for the whole sales department. We have about 40 employees. Interviewer：___64___ was the most difficult part of your job？
Man：Probably handling angry customers. We didn’t have them very often, ___65___ when we did,
I needed to make sure ___66___ were well taken care of. After all, the customer is always right. Interviewer：That’s how we feel ,too. How long did you work there？
Man：I was there ___67___（near） 15 years and I left the company last month.
Interviewer：So tell me, why are you ___68___（interest） in this particular position？
Man：I know that your company has ___69___ great reputation and wonderful products. I ___70___（think） many times already that I would like to be a part of it.
第一节短文改错.（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分．满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last night it snowed heavy. When Susan and I got up in this morning, we found the whole garden was covered with thick snow. So we decided clear the path. We got two spades but began our work at once. We both worked so hard that the path was clear soon. See this, our father felt very surprising. He smiled happily at us, telling us that we have done a good job and that he was proud for us. Finally Father gave us some pocket money as a reward for the Spring Festival. Susan and I was happy because we had all got the money through labor.
单选：AACCB BADCB ACCDD DBCAA
阅读理解：CBDC ABD CBDC DBAD ADCGE
完型填空：CADDA ABBAC CABBD DACBC
语法填空：61.appointment 62. as 63. more 64. what
65.but 66.they 67. nearly 68. interested 69. a 70. have thought
短文改错：
1. heavy – heavily
2. in 去掉
3. to clear
4. but – and
5. see – seeing
6. surprising – surprised
7. have – had
8. for – of
9. was – were 10. all – both