2001广东专插本考试英语试题

2001年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生考试

英语试题

Part I. Reading Comprehension(40%)

Passage One

Did you know that the empty plastic soft drink bottles you throw away every day can be turned into carpet or automobile parts ?

That used glass bottles and aluminum cans can be turned into new ones?

And that yesterday’s newspaper can be turned into tomorrow’s ?

It all happens because of recycling .This simple waste we throw away is a “natural resource” that , with recycling, can be used to produce a variety of mew products.

Unfortunately, America recycles only 10% of its rubbish ,burns 10% and deposits (存放)80% in waste disposal grounds. As a result , it has to cope with a serious solid waste problem.

Every year, Americans throw away about 160 million tons of rubbish. Of that total, plastics make up less than 8% , paper about 36% , and glass and metal about 20% , all by weight . Plastics are naturally lighter, but still, when pressed together, account for only about 20% by volume(体积).

As a result, in the past 10 years the United States’ waste disposal grounds have decreased from about 18, 500 to 6,000. In five years 2,000 more will close.

In the process of finding solutions, some people have proposed to stop using plastics.

Unfortunately, stopping using plastics would do much harm and no good. We would lose all of the safety, health and convenience features of plastics.

Besides, packaging（包装) would still be needed. A1987 study shows what would happen if plastics were not used---the energy needed to produce other packaging, its cost, and the volume of waste collected would all rise greatly.

Some Americans believe part of the answer to Ameri ca’s waste problem lies in recycling everything from glass to metals to paper to plastic.

Today, recycling is on the rise. There are now more than 1,000 waste recycling programs in the U. S. Many are beginning to recycle plastics.

Right now, almost 200 companies are recycling millions of used plastic containers into toys, traffic signs, wastebaskets, floor materials, and park benches.

Plastics are among the easiest materials to recycle. More than 150 million pounds or 20% of all plastic soft drink bottles were recycled in 1987.

1. What can’t the plastic soft drink bottle be turned into?

A. Newspapers

B. Automobile parts

C. Toys

D. Traffic signs

2. Of all the rubbish in the U.S. , plastics account for ____by weight and ____by volume.

A. 20%, 20%

B. 8%, 20%

C. 36%, 8%

D. 20%, 36%

3. On average, waste plastics are ____ other wastes.

A. as heavy in density as

B. heavier in density than

C. lighter in density than

D. the same by weight as

4. In five years , the U. S. will have only ____waste disposal grounds.

A. 2,000

B. 6,000

C. 4,000

D. 18,500

5. The author of this passage ____the proposal of stopping using plastics.

A. says nothing about

B. is sympathetic with

C. agrees to

D. disagrees to

Passage T wo

Sleep is something we generally associate with living persons or animals. Of course, it is true that a lot of animals sleep, but zoologists are not certain that primitive forms of animals’ life, like worms, ever really sleep. On the other hand animals such as bears sleep for 4 or 5 months every year.

The amount of sleep human beings need varies with people of different ages, habits and possible races. For example, doctors think that pre-school children need between 10 and 12 hours a night; school children between 9 and 11 hours; and adults between 7 and 9 hours. There are rare cases of old people who only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and continue to be active and healthy. The sleep requirements of different races also appear to be different. Japanese people, for example, sleep fewer than Europeans.

It is not known for certain if the activity of a man’s mind (besides dreaming) occurs when he is asleep. However, it is certainly true that some people can wake up at a pre-determined time. There are also stories about some maths professors who solve difficult problems during sleep, because their subconscious minds continue working on the problem.

6.The passage is about ______.

A. how many hours of sleep different people need every day

B. some kinds of dreams people have

C. how to make use of man’s subconscious minds

D. sleep and the activity of a man’s mind during his sleep

7.According to the author, ______.

A. an Englishman usually sleeps more than a Japanese does

B. every year bears sleep 4 or 5 months more than worm

C. some worms sleep more than babies

D. a Japanese usually sleeps more than an Englishman

8.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. V ery few old men need only 3 hours’ sleep a day.

B. Doctors tend to sleep more than school teachers.

C. Many healthy Japanese old men sleep only 2-3 hours a day.

D. The more a student sleeps, the healthier he is.

9.When a man is asleep, his subconscious mind ______.

A. wakes up at once

B. begins to solve difficult problems

C. may still be working

D. stops working

10.The author believes that ______.

A. the activity of a man’s mind occurs when he is asleep

B. human beings can control the amount of sleep they need

C. some primitive forms of animal life also sleep

D. some people can solve some problems in dreams

Passage Three

Why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blank.

Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.

A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Y et it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. And change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.

But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.

11.The reason that birds don’t get lost on long flights ____.

A. have been known to scientists for years

B. have only recently been discovered

C. are known by everyone

D. will probably remain

a mystery

12.During daylight hours, birds ____.

A. fly aimlessly

B. rely on landmarks

C. use sun for guidance

D. are more likely to get lost

13.By “his outdoor cousins” the author means ____.

A. other experimenters

B. the other doves of the same brood

C. doves under the natural sky

D. other birds in general

14.The experiment with the dove indicated that ____.

A. birds have to be taught to navigate

B. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distances

C. some birds cannot fly at night

D. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night

15.In total darkness, doves ____.

A. use landmarks

B. don’t know which way to fly

C. fly back home

D. wait for the stars to appear

Passage Four

I had not announced my arrival to Stroeve and when I rang the bell of his studio, on opening the door himself, for a moment he did not know me, Then he gave a cry of delighted surprise and drew me in. It was charming to be welcomed with so much eagerness. His wife was seated near the stove at her sewing and she rose as I came in. He introduced me.

He had the same absurd ( 令人发笑的) appearance that I remembered. He was a fat little man, with short legs, young still ( he could not have been more than thirty ) but prematurely bald ( 过早秃顶) . His face was perfectly round and he had a very high color, a white skin, red cheeks and red lips. His eyes were blue and round too, he wore large gold-rimmed glasses and his eyebrows were so fair that you could not see them. He reminded you of those happy, fat businessmen that Rubens painted.

Mrs. Stroeve sat quietly mending her stockings, without talking, and she listened to all he said with a quiet smile on her lips.

“So, you see, I’m married,” he said suddenly; “what do you think of my wife?”

“Really, Dirk,” said Mrs Stroeve, smiling.

“But isn’t she wonderful? I tell you, my boy, lose no time; get married as soon as ever you can, I’m the happiest msn alive. Look at her sitting there. Doesn’t she make a picture? Chardin, eh? I’ve seen all the most beautiful women in the world; I’ve neve r seen anyone more beautiful than Madame Dirk Stroeve.”

“If you don’t be quiet, Dirk, I shall go away.”

“My darling,” he said.

She was rather tall and her gray dress was simple and quite well-cut, Her hair, brown and plentiful, was plainly done, her face was very pale and her features(面貌) were good without being distinguished. She had quiet gray eyes. She just missed being beautiful and in missing it was not even pretty. But when Stroeve spoke of Chardin it was without reason, and she reminded me curiously of that pleasant housewife in her cap and apron whom the great painter has given the fame to. I could imagine her busy among her pots and pans, making her household duties; I didn’t

suppose that she was clever or could ever be amusing, but there was something in her grave intentness(严肃专注的精神) which excited my interest. She was very silent, but when she spoke it was with a pleasant voice, and her manners were natural.

16.“For a moment he didn’t know me.” This is because ____.

A. they didn’t know each other well

B. it was sometime since they last met

C. he couldn’t see the author clearly without glasses

D. he pretended not to know him so as to give him a surprise

17.Why did Mrs. Stroeve say “Really, Dirk”? Because ____.

A. she was really happily married

B. she could hardly believe she was married

C. she really wanted the author to say what he thought of her

D. she felt embarrassed by what her husband said

18.“Doesn’t she make a picture?” By this he meant ____.

A. she was drawing a picture

B. she was making a picture in her sewing

C. she looked like a picture

D. she looked very

beautiful

19.She just missed being beautiful and in missing it was not even pretty. The author meant that

____.

A. she was ugly-looking

B. she was plain-looking

C. she was pretty

D. she was between pretty and beautiful

20.From the passage we learnt that Chardin was ____.

A. a beautiful lady

B. the most beautiful woman in the world

C. a pleasant housewife

D. a great painter Part II Vocabulary, Structure and Grammar (30%)

21.A ____ person is one who is easily hurt or offended by things people do or say.

A. sensitive

B. sensible

C. senseless

D. sentimental

22.We’ll telephone to Mary, but she is out of ____.

A. question

B. order

C. place

D. reach

23.Sooner or later you’ll ____ your shyness.

A. go over

B. turn over

C. get over

D. take over

24.These two nations had been at war ____ for eight years.

A. continually

B. continuously

C. nervously

D. normally

25.The documents are ____ of the lawyer.

A. in possession

B. in the possession

C. in charge

D. in a charge

26.A government notice on each packet ____ the public ____ the dangers of cigarette smoking.

A. takes. . .seriously

B.

provides . . .with C. thinks of. . .as D.

warns . . .about

27.He has neither ear nor voice, ____ he cannot sing.

A. otherwise

B. yet

C. hence

D. however

28.____ of my not being there, ask my brother to help you.

A. in form

B. in case

C. in spite

D. in view

29.Please help me to ____my income tax.

A. pour out

B. turn out

C. flunk out

D. figure out

30.The main ____ of the equipment is that it can make good use of the wind.

A. source

B. existence

C. advantage

D. limit

31.The Browns will move to the north because they found it hard to ____themselves to the hot

climate.

A. adopt

B. make

C. enjoy

D. adjust

32.I usually exchange a few words of greeting ____my neighbor after breakfast.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. of

33.He was honest, and industrious, and ____.

A. economical

B. economic

C. economy

D. economics

34.The workman had a finger ____by the machine he was operating--- a moment of inattention,

and it was too late.

A. cut out

B. cut short

C. cut down

D. cut off

35.In spite of a long struggle we succeed in ____ most of our plan ____.

A. carrying. . .out

B.

carrying. . .through

C. carrying. . .away

D. carrying. . .on

36.All the men had guns for protection in case they ____by the Indians.

A. should attack

B. be attacked

C. were attacked

D. had attacked

37.My father has a large collection of books ____ are written foreign languages.

A. many ones of which

B. many books of which

C. many of which

D. many in which

38.Not until you had told me ____some understanding of the real functions of the brain.

A. was I got

B. would I get

C. did I get

D. do I get

39.If only she ____someone’s advice.

A. had asked

B. asked

C. would ask

D. has asked

40.He d idn’t feel like ____ home, where he couldn’t help ___ with his wife.

A. returning;to quarrel

B. return; being quarreling

C. return;to be quarred

D. returning; quarreling

41.The exhibition was well designed ____ the disarrangement of a few pieces of photos.

A. except

B. besides

C. except for

D. in addition to

42.In order to make ____ possible for men go on living when the present energy resources are

used up, scientists are trying to find a solution ____ the energy problem.

A. it; about

B. that; of

C. it; to

D. this; in

43.The student who could not answer the question sat down with his eyes ____ at the desk.

A. staring

B. stare

C. to stare

D. stared

44.It is imperative that you ____ here in time.

A. shall arrive

B. must arrive

C. could arrive

D. arrive

45.She doesn’t know ____ the book after they had finished reading it.

C. where they put

D. where to put A. where did they put B. where they did

put

46.____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia.

A. Finding them

B. Found

C. To find them

D. To be found

47.The question is ____ difficult for me.

A. more too

B. too more

C. enough too

D. much too

48.There ____ no train, we had to wait till the next day.

A. is

B. being

C. were

D. be

49.I was just about to leave the house ____ the phone rang.

A. while

B. when

C. as soon as

D. each time

50.The chief engineer asked him whether he ____ that sort of work before.

A. had done

B. has done

C. did

D. should have done Part III Cloze (10%)

Cotton, like silk, was discovered and made 51 cloth by man before the historical period 52 . Its first recorded use was in India, 53 cotton cloth of very fine texture, almost 54 silk, was made. When the Spanish 55 in the New World, they found that the Incas, the Mayas, and the Aztecs knew 56 cotton cloth.

57 of the cotton cloth made in Peru, even before the days of the Incas, 58 that it is kept in museums.

Cotton is the most important of 59 textiles. Even now, with many artificial materials 60 , more than half of all textile products are made of cotton.

Cotton comes 61 a plant of that name. When the plant is mature, the cotton grows in a white ball around the seed. To 62 the cotton for market, the seed 63 from the cotton fiber. This 64 by a machine called the cotton gin. Then the cotton is 65 into huge bundles called bales, 66 are sent to the mills. 67 the fibers are combed 68 they will all be turned in the same direction. 69 , the fibers are spun (纺) into thread. From the thread, the cotton is woven into 70 .

51.A. into B. out of C. from D. through

52.A. begin B. has begun C. beg an D. was begun

53.A. there B. where C. which D. that

54.A. so fine as B. such fine as C. as fine as D. as fine like

55.A. arrived B. reached C. returned D. came

56.A. to how make B. how to make C. how was made D. how making

57.A. Any B. Some C. Certain D. Many

58.A. very fine B. so fine C. is very fine D. is so fine

59.A. all the other B. all other C. all D. any

60.A. available B. given C. required D. ready

61.A. from B. through C. out of D. into

62.A. prepare B. leave C. grow D. start

63.A. removes B. removed C. must remove D. must be removed

64.A. is done B. is made C. done D. made

65.A. placed B. packed C. set D. crowded

66.A. that B. those C. which D. they

67.A. Where B. There C. In which D. These

68.A. so as B. such that C. as that D. so that

69.A. Secondly B. After C. Next D. Lately

70.A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. dress

Part IV T ranslation (20%)

71.这件家具部分由木头制作，部分由金属制作。

A. The furniture were made up of wood and of metal in part.

B. The furniture were made from wood and from metal partly.

C. The piece of furniture was made partly of wood and partly of metal.

D. The piece of furniture was made partly from wood and partly from metal.

72.在我空闲时，我愿意看书，而不愿意坐着无所事事。

A. Being free, I'd rather to read books than sit idle.

B. I'd rather read books than to sit idle in my spare time.

C. I prefer reading books to sit idle in my spare time.

D. When free, I prefer to reading books rather than sit idle.

73.过去我们更重视知识学习，而不重视实践。

A. We used to attach greater importance to knowledge learning than we do practice.

B. We were used to attaching greater importance to knowledge learning than we do practice.

C. We were accustomed to attaching greater importance to knowledge learning than we do practice.

D. We get used to attach greater importance to knowledge learning than we do practice.

74.每两星期一次的英语角使我们受益非浅。

A. We learned a lot from our English Corner each other week.

B. We benefited a lot from our English Corner every two weeks.

C. We had a lot of advantages from our English Corner every other week.

D. Our English Corner does us a lot of benefits every second weeks.

75.为什么不采取措施制止河流的污染呢？

A. Why not make measures to slow the rivers from pollution?

B. Why not to make steps to block the rivers from pollution?

C. Why not to take measures to prevent the rivers from being polluted?

D. Why not take steps to stop the rivers from being polluted?

76.务必使每个孩子有上学的权利。

A. Make sure each child is entitled to go to school.

B. See that every child is entitled to schooling.

C. See to it that every child has entitled to schooling.

D. Be sure that each child has entitled to go to school.

77.尽管有生理上的差异，妇女应该享有与男子相同的权利。

A. In spite of biological differences, women should share the same right as men do.

B. Despite of biological differences, women should enjoy the same power as men.

C. In spite biological differences, women should enjoy the same right of men.

D. Despite biological differences, women would share the same right of men.

78.你能否成功取决于你是否有信心克服各种困难。

A. If you will succeed or not depends on if you are confident of getting over various difficulties.

B. If you will success or not depends on if you are confident in overcoming various difficulties.

C. Whether you will succeed or not depends on whether you are confident in overcoming various

difficulties.

D. Whether you will success or not depends on if you are confident of getting over various

difficulties.

79.晚上通常有许多学生在图书馆看书。

A. During the evening there is usually a lot of students reading in the library.

B. There are usually many students reading in the library in the evening.

C. At night there are usually many students read in the library.

D. There is usually a lot of students read in the library in the night.

80.请告诉我怎么续护照。

A. Please tell me how to get my passport renewed.

B. Please inform me how to make my passport renew.

C. Please tell me of how to have my passport being renewed.

D. Please inform me of how to let my passport renew.

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专插本必备语法

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2017年广东专插本英语真题及详解

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2012广东专插本考试 英语试题

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01-10广东专插本大学英语真题

37.Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ______.

A. Flying kites can bring people more fun than any other activity. B. Flying kites can cure many diseases. C. Flying kites lost by other people will definitely bring people bad luck. D. Flying kites in the fresh air can be good to people’s health.

A. it is not convenient for people to use emails now B. it is not convenient for people to use instant messages C. sending postcards can be more fashionable

51. What does the word “projects” in the first paragraph mean?

57.A.forth B.up C.out D.about

https://www.docsj.com/doc/6c13061271.html, all B.all of us C.in us all D.for us all 59.A.as high B.as higher as C.higher as D.as high as 60.A.spending B.to spend C.spend D.spent 61.A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from 62.A.waters B.covers C.skies D.levels 63.A.unbelievable B.uncountable C.uncomfortable D.unforgettable 64.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Thus D.But 65.A.In fact B.As a result C. Above all D.By the way 66.A.the other B.another C.any other D.any 67.A.carry B.make C.take D.do 68.A.do not exist B.did not exist C.haven’t existed D.had not existed 69.A.its B.their C.his D.those https://www.docsj.com/doc/6c13061271.html, possible B.it possible https://www.docsj.com/doc/6c13061271.html, impossible D.it impossible 71.A.Which B.It C.This D.As 72.A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D.before long 73.A.We B.It C.This D.You 74.A.too much B.safe C.possible D.able 75.A.made B.done C.played D.taken 2005年专插本考试《英语》试题答案 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.A 66.C 67.D 68.B 69.A 70.B 71.D 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.C

广东石油化工学院10年英语专插本考试大纲

《综合英语》考试大纲 一、考试对象 英语专业本科插班生 二、考试目的 《综合英语》课程考试旨在考察学生在掌握该课程已学知识的基础上，注重考察学生对于基本知识的理解、掌握、记忆和熟练运用英语的能力。本门课程考核要求由低到高共分为“记忆”、“判断”、“理解”、“掌握”和“运用”等五个层次。其含义：记忆，指考核学生能否准确记住英语的单词和固定表达方法，以求能运用地道的英语。判断：是考核学生运用已学的语言知识，根据其不同位置做出正确的理解和判断，以求准确运用英语。理解：旨在考核学生能否比较正确地理解英语篇章的意义表达。掌握：旨在考核学生对已学的英语综合知识掌握的程度。运用：意在考核学生对已学过的知识运用的能力和程度。总之，这是通过一些考核手段来达到该课程的教学目的。 三、考试方法和考试时间 1、考试方法：闭卷、笔试 2、记分方式：百分制，满分为100分 3、考试时间：120分钟 4、大题总数：5 道大题 5、命题的指导思想和原则 命题的总的指导思想是：全面考查学生对本课程的基本知识及主要知识点学习、理解和掌握的情况。命题的原则是：题目数量多、份量小、范围广，比较基本的语言技能和知识一般要占60%左右，稍微灵活一点的题目要占20%左右，较难的题目要占20%左右。其中绝大多数是中小题目，即使大题目也不应占分太多，应适当压缩大题目在总的考分中所占的比例。客观性的题目应占比较重的份量。 6、题目类型 (1) 英语释义 (12分)：英语释义部分旨在考核学生的英语语言运用能力，学生本人用简单自然的英语来解释课文中的部分语句，三个长句，每句4分，计12分。 (2)英汉互译(20分)：英语译成汉语，从所学课文中选择2－3个句群进行英汉翻译，计10分；汉语单句译成英语，从练习册中的翻译练习中抽出5个句子，并做适当改变后进行翻译，计10分。 (3)选择题(20分)：在给出的单词或词组中选同义词或词组，根据课文选择写作技能或修辞手法，语法考察等，每题1分，共20分。 (4)阅读理解(共30分)：根据学生的整体知识水平，选择3篇长度在1000－1500左右词汇的英语文章，以选择题型考核，计15小题，每题2分，计30分。 (5)英语写作 (18分)：考核学生英语语言的综合运用能力，以书写英语作文形式进行考核；作文为论述文，要求观点明确，论证合理，条理清晰，字数为120－150字，计18分。 四、试题结构(内容、题型、分数分配)

2012广东专插本考试英语试题真题

广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试 《英语》（公共课）试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids' . A. hold B. hand C. reach D. place 2. Mary had a great deal of trouble the rest runners. A. coming up with B. keeping up with C. living up to D. making up for 3. We'd better take every _ to improve our English. A. time B. case C. thing D. chance 4. He didn't expect to _ his father in the street yesterday. A. run into B. work with C. deal with D. run off 5. Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____ good health. A. towards B. for C. with D. to 6. Their evidence was convincing but not . A. off the point B. on the point C. to the point D. in the point 7. Her father's death _ her deeply. A. affected B. effected C. offcnded D. infected 8. "How do you _ the golbal warming?" the scientist asked the students. A. count on B. account on C. count for D. account for 9. The city of Wuhan is of three sections. which are separated by the Yangtze River. A. combined B. made C. composed D. formed 10. On second _, we decided not to sell our house. A. plans B. thoughts C. ideas D. minds 11. Some plants are very sensitive _ the changes of the environment. A.from B. against C. to D. with 12. I used to smoke__ but I gave it up a year ago. A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. severely 13. The fire that____ yesterday caused at least ten people's death. A. broke off B. broke up C. broke down D. broke out 14.His explanation has our misunderstanding. A. clarified B. surveyed C. classified D. survived 15. The trip to the west has been because of the bad weather. A. insisted B. canceled C. challenged D. decided 16. It is believed that_ __ spending will eventually lead to failure. A. natural B. mysterious C. moderate D. excessive 17. The guests are often very well by the host in that city. A. entertained B. engaged C. reassured D. refreshed 18. The factors which influence reading speed often _ with each other A. instruct B. install C. interact D. intend 19. The man lost his _ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

2019年专插本英语真题

2019年专插本英语真题 15分作文：“很切题，表达思想十分清楚，行文相当通顺，连续性较好，基本上无语言错误，字数不少于100”。 8分作文：“很切题，表达思想十分清楚，行文相当通顺，连续性较好，但有少量语言错误，字数不少于100”。 5分作文：“基本切题，表达思想基本清楚，但连续性差，有较多的语言错误，字数少于80”2分作文——“条例不清，思路混乱，内容不明确，语言支离破碎，只有几个语句，且大部分有严重语言错误”。 0分作文：完全文不对题；默写的或从试卷其他地方抄来的与作文主题无关的材料；只有几个孤立的单词而未表达任何思想等情况。 在正式阅卷的时候，阅卷老师根据考生的作文，参照评分标准，在某一分数档次（如8分）上进行加减，即若认为稍优于或稍劣于该分数档则可加一分（即9分）或减一分（即7分），但不得加或减半分。 比如，老师评阅了你的作文，然后和评分标准一对照，感觉你的作文基本相当于8分的作文，但是又觉得好像比8分的作文好一点，那最后就给你9分。如果觉得比8分的样板作文差一点，那最后就给7分。就是有这样一个上下的浮动。

还有值得注意的是：字数不少于100，字数不足会酌情扣分。 专插本英语从2012年之后考纲就没有公布指定教材了，以下这两个教材是2012年以前的英语考纲制定的教材。已经是很久以前了，不建议购买英语教材。 ①新编实用英语综合教程（第一、二、三册），北京；高等教育出版社。 ②新标准高职高专公共英语：实用综合教程》（第一、二、三册），上海；上海外语教育出版社。 专插本英语考纲只给了词汇与语法结构。我看了词汇表是没有音标，个人感觉没音标的话不好。如果连词汇都读不出来的话英语不可能学得好的。如果连音标都不会读，那... 专插本英语难度低于英语四级。个人建议：基础好的可以下载带音标的CET-4词汇大全，基础比较差的可以下载带音标的PETS-3词汇大