2014电大专科英语I2英译汉试题及答案

电大2014年1月开英语I(2)

英译汉，全部出于此处，

英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。

1.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress. 桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。

2.I had the windows cleaned yesterday. .昨天我请人把窗户给擦了。

3.I came to London when I was 18. .我18岁的时候来到伦敦。

4.It takes 45 minutes to get to the city centre from the hotel. 从宾馆到市中心需要花45分钟时间。

5.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育比赛之一。

6. While she was waiting, her phone rang. 她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。

7. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。

8. We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。

9. He came across an old violin at his friend's house. 他在朋友家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。

10．Although it is very enjoyable，the film is too long.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。

11．I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。

12. I must have left the camera in shop.我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。13．The accounts，which are in a bit of a mess ，have to be ready for next month. 账目现在有点乱，必须要在下月清理好。

14. She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. 她借了那本书，后来星期一把书还了。

15. I've got the same sense of humor as my mum. 我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。

16. He used to play basketball every Sunday. 他以前每个周日都打篮球。

17.Football is played by more than 20 million people in more than 140 countries.

超过140个国家的2000多万人都踢足球。

18.He got on well with his classmates. 他和同学关系处得很好。

19.He used to work very hard when he was young. 他年轻的时候工作非常努力。

20.My family is putting me up at the moment，but I am thinking of buying my own flat.

我现在跟家人住在一起，但是我正考虑买一套公寓自己住。

21. He got on well with his sister. 他和他的姐/妹相处得很好。

22. He used to play basketball every Sunday. 他以前每个星期天都打篮球。

23. She would buy a large house if she won the lottery. 如果中了彩票，她会去买一个大房子。

24. That box is too heavy for her to carry home. 那个盒子太重了，她抬不回家。

25. Polly (波莉) is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验。

26. The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods. 饭店四周田野树林环绕。

27. The flat was in a bit of mess.房间里有点乱。

28. Both of the boys are good at singing. 两个男孩都擅长唱歌。

29. They enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在晚会上玩得很开心。

30.I need to be back home by 6 pm. 我得在(下午)六点之前回到家。

31.He studies in a university west of Beijing. 他在北京西边的一所大学里读书。

32.He came across an old painting at his friend's house. 他在朋友家偶然发现了一幅古画。

33.He pointed out that she needed a better violin. 他指出她需要一把更好点儿的提琴。

34.They walked slowly along the road. 他们沿着那条路慢慢地走着。

35.I’m in a meeting until 1.00. 我开会开到一点钟。

36.He came across an old violin at his aunt’s house. 他在他姑(姨)妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。

37.I must get some slides made. 我必须(让人)做一些幻灯片。

38.The new suitcase which Xiaoyan(晓燕) got yesterday is full already. 晓燕昨天新买的箱子已经装满了。

39. I can’t find the key. I must have left it in the car. .我找不到钥匙了。我肯定是把钥匙丢在车上了。

40. She needs to return the book by next Friday. 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。

41. He got on well with his sister. 他和他的姐姐（妹妹）相处得很好。

42. He pointed out that she needed a better violin. 他指出她需要一把更好点儿的提琴。

43. They walked slowly along the road. 他们沿着那条路慢慢地走着。

44. She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. .她借了那本书，后来星期一把书还了。

45. I’m in a meeting until 1.00. 我开会开到一点钟。

46. She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sister.她不喜欢游泳。她姐姐也不喜欢。

47. I’ve been learning English for three years.我学英语已经学了三年了。

48. Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。

49. I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日.

50. I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿.

51.Do you take after your mother or father.你长的像你的母亲还是父亲？

52.I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. 我周五得从房子里搬出去，因为弗兰克弗朗哥又招了新房客。

55.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.

到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多开心啊！

56.The hotel surrounded by fields and woods.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。

57.My home is far from the city centre.我家离市中心很远。

58.He walks towards the window.他向窗户走去。

59.They went down the road.他们沿着小路走下去。

60.Beijing is an hour’s frive from Tianjin.北京离天津开车要走一个小时。

61.Chengdu is northwest of Chongqing..成都在重庆的西北方。

翻译：英译汉

1. I didn’t get up until 11.30 this morning. 我今天上午十一点半才起床。

2. Football is the most popular sport in the world. 足球是世界上最流行的体育运动。

3. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock. 我得在六点前到达机场。

4. I’ve never been to Greece, and I’d love to go there. 我从没去过希腊，我很想去那儿。

5. We’ve got enough money to hire extra staff. 我们有足够的钱额外雇用员工。

6. They lived in a village north of London. 他们住在伦敦北边的一个村子里。

7. I’ve played table tennis a lot, but I’ve never tried tennis. 我乒乓球打得很多，网球却从未打过。

8. I must have left the camera in the shop. 我一定是将相机丢在了商店里。

9. Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验。

10. If I won the lottery, I’d buy a flat. 如果我中了彩票，我就买一套公寓。

11. The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods. 饭店四周田野树林环绕。

12. The bride was dressed in a long white dress. 新娘穿着白色的长裙。

13. The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken. 窗户给砸了，前门的锁也被弄坏了。

14. My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather. 我爸爸从前是农夫，我爷爷也是。

15. It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.

到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事好好聊一聊，会多开心啊。

16. He came across an old violin at his aunt’s house. 他在他姑（姨）妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。

17. I must get some slides made. 我必须（让人）做一些幻灯片。

18. I’ve got the same sense of humor as my mum. 我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。

19. While she was waiting, her phone rang. 她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。

20. The new suitcase which Xiaoyan（晓燕）got yesterday is full already. 晓燕昨天新买的箱子已经装满了。

21. I must have left the camera in the shop.

22. Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience.

23. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.

24. I’ve got t he same sense of humour as my mum.

25. While she was waiting, her phone rang.

26. I didn’t have breakfast this morning. 今天早上我没有吃早饭。

27. The flat was in a bit of mess. 房子里有点乱。

28. We needed to have the website redesigned. 我们需要重新设计网站。

29. I’ve asked John to check the computer. 我已经让约翰去检查计算机了。

30. It would be great to see you again. 能再见到你那该多好啊。

31. I need to be back home by 6 pm. 我得在(下午)六点之前回到家:

32. He studies in a university west of Beijing. 他在北京西边的一所大学里读书

33. I didn’t get up until 11.30 this morning. 我今天上午十一点半才起床。

34. Let’s watch something exciting like an adventure film. 咱们去看场像惊险片之类的令人兴奋的电影吧。

35. I’m fed up with my job and I want to change my career. 我对我的工作感到厌倦，我想要换个职业。

36. I can’t take all of that stuff that I’ve put on the bed back to Shanghai.

我没法把床上所有的这些东西都带回上海去。

37. While I was having a cup of tea, someone stole my wallet. 我正在喝茶的时候钱包被人偷了。

汉译英。根据括号内的提示将下列句子补充完整，并将答案写在答题纸上。（共计15分，每题3分）

1. I’m late, aren’t I _（是不是）?

2. I used to like singing（我曾经很喜欢唱歌）, but I don’t sing anymore. 3．Because it was late _（因为时间晚了）, we didn’t go to the film.

4．The wall can be either blue or red __（或是蓝色，或是红色）.

5．I would buy a car _（我就会买一辆车）if I won the lottery.

6.A: Did you use to get on (well) with your brother? (你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗？)

B: Not too well. We used to fight a lot.

7.A: Do you ever do any exercise?

B: I used to swim（我以前一直游泳，）but I haven’t lately.

8.You’ll be here tomorrow, won’t you?（是不是）

9.She looks like her mother, doesn’t she（是不是）?

10.There’s enough salad, isn’t there? (是不是)

11.He asked me if I’d(would) like a cup of tea. （我是否想喝一杯茶）

12.They said they didn’t know where the books were.（他们不知道书在哪儿）

13.A: Shall we go out for a drink, Mary?

B: I’m afraid I can’t, Bill. I’m having the TV repaired now.（我正在让人帮我修电视呢。）

14.Peter, you need to have your hair cut. （该理发了）

15. I’ve had the website changed.（我已经请人修改了网站。）Now it’s much better.

16. Which is the best football team (最好的足球队) in the world?

17. Soccer is one of the most dangerous sports (最危险的体育活动) in the world.

18.If my brother calls, tell him to meet me at six/6. （告诉他六点钟和我见面。）

19.A: What shall we do this evening?

B: Let’s go out for a meal / Let’s eat out. (我们出去吃顿饭吧。)

20.A: John didn’t come to the party yesterday. Where did he go?

B: He could / might have gone (可能去) to visit his parents in Bath.

21.A: I put a folder here. Where is it now?

B: I don’t know. There isn’t any folder here. You must have put it (一定是把它放在) somewhere else.

22.A: Who is playing the Irish music?

B: It must be Dave.

A: No, it can’t be him (不可能是他) . It must be Paul, who is really keen on Irish music.

23. A: Would you like to order now?

B: Salad for me, please/I’d like a salad, please (我要份沙拉。).

24.A: Where is Jack?

B: He is over there. He is in blue jeans. (穿蓝色牛仔裤的。)

25.A: We have plenty of time before the film. We could/can have something to eat _ (可以吃点儿东西) after the film or go to a pub.

B: Sounds great.

26.A: Do you ever do any exercise?

B: __I usedto play tennis___,（我以前一直打网球，）but I haven’t lately.

27.She’s your girlfriend, ____isn’t she____?（是不是）

28.They said they didn’t know where the books were .（他们不知道书在哪儿）

29.My computer is not working. I need to have it repaired.（让人帮我修一修。）

30.Soccer is one of the most dangerous sports (最危险的体育活动) in the world.

31. When I see her, __I’ll tell her about her brother_ （我会告诉她有关她弟弟的事情）.

32. _ We’ve known each other__ （我们就互相认识了）since we went to school.

33. He _ didn’t use to smoke _（过去不常吸烟）, but he does now.

39. I didn’t get up __（才起床）until 11 this morning.

35. This T-shirt is mine and ____that one’s /one is yours _（那件是你的）.

36.I’m late, __ aren’t I ____（是不是）?

37._ I used to like singing ___ （我曾经很喜欢唱歌）, but I don’t sing anymore. 38．_Because it was late _____（因为时间晚了）, we didn’t go to the film. 39．The wall can be ____either blue or red ___（或是蓝色，或是红色）.

40．__I would buy a car ___ （我就会买一辆车）if I won the lottery.

41. Your hair is too long. You need to _have your hair cut_____ . (理发了)

42. I’m very hungry now. I want to buy _something to eat____ . (一些吃的东西)

43. He asked me _whether I want to drink a tea_____ . (我是否想喝一杯茶)

44. Mr Hilton is not good at sports. __His child isn’t good at sports___ . (他的孩子

也不擅长体育)

45. The room, _which _is messy__ , (乱七八糟的,) needs to be cleared up immediately.

46. _ It is a very enjoyable/interesting film (这是部非常有意思的电影)，but it's not a film to watch

before bedtime!

47. She borrowed the book from rne last week and gave it back /returned it to me (她还给了我)on Monday.

48. She said she used to live here (她曾经住在这里)

49. A: How shall I get to the post office`?

B: You can go there either by bus or by subway .(可以坐公共汽车，也可以坐地铁)

50. Which is the best football team (最好的足球队)in the world?

51.A:Do you like those two websites?

B: No, I don’t like either of them (两个我哪个都不喜欢).

52.A: Hurry up, we haven't got much time. The film is about to begin.

B:Yes we have enough time (我们有足够的时间).We can get a taxi to get there.

53. She's your girlfriend, isn’t she (是不是)?

54. A- Would you like to order now?

B. I’d like a salad, please (我要份沙拉。)

55. Peter, you need to have your hair cut (该理发了)

56. A: It's very cool outside. Shall we take a walk?

B: I’d rather (我宁愿) listen to some music at home.

57. A: Where is Richard?

B: He is over there. He’s wearing a green shirt . (他穿着一件绿色的衬

衫)

58. You'll be here tomorrow, won't you (是不是) ?

37. A: Shall we have something to eat (吃点儿东西好吗) before we watch the film?

B: Sounds great. I know a very nice restaurant close to the cinema.

38. Peter, you need to have your hair cut (该理发了)

39. Mary said that she wanted to buy a book . (她想去买本书)

40. You can wear either a T-shirt or a shirt (或者是T恤衫，或者是衬衫)to the party.

41.These shoes ___are too larger__(太大了). I need to get them changed.

41.A: Where is Richard?

B: He is over there. _He is wearing a green T-shirt_.（他穿着一件绿色的衬衫）

43.My mother said __she didn’t know where the books were .（她不知道书在哪儿）

44. I’m afraid_ （我恐怕）I don’t know where the books are.

45. I’d rather （我宁愿）stay at home watching TV.

46. A: Did you manage to go to the park?

B: No. It started raining, so we went home. (所以我们就回家了。)

47. He must have left his wallet/must have left the wallet（一定是把钱包忘在）in a shop.

48. A: Jill is happier on her own. She is a little anxious about meeting others.

B: She is very shy. (她很羞涩)

49. A: Did you see Sandy? Is she at the party too?

B: That’s her. She’s wearing a long black silk dress. (黑丝绸的长裙。)

50.A: Can I sit here?___ _( 我可以坐在这吗？)

B: Yes, you can.

51. Did you have a good time last night ?_ __(昨天晚上你玩得高兴吗？)

52._My room is a real mess._ ( 我的屋子很乱。)

53. You can get there by ship ( 乘船)

电大专科英语I英译汉试题及答案

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1. Wang Li’s（人名有可能变化,4月为：Tom’s）father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 2.Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。 3.Though it was late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 4. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 5. Tom（人名有可能变化或Fred）was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 6.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 7. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 8.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。 9. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。 10. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 11. This place has plentiful material resources. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。 12. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。 13. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。 14. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。 15. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 16. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。 17. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。 18. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。 19.Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。 20.Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？ 21.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city． 自从移居到这座城市以来，他就一直在这所大学教英语。 22. Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小，重量轻。 23. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。 24. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。 25. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事 26.As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。 27. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。 He has sympathy for all poor people 他对所有的穷人有一颗同情心

12月电大网考大学英语b统考大全

What's this passage about? CBDDD Which of the following statements is wrong? DBDAC There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. BBCCD BABDA 31. Tom's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 33. Though it was late, they kept on working. 31. 汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 32. 请把这本书给最先来的人。 33. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 Sports Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It's part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger. I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood. Maria's story happened DCCDA For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is DDADC Many students find the experience of attending university BCCDA ACADC 31. Apples here like water and sunshine. 32. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class. 33. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 31. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 32. 弗莱德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 33. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 Water and Life While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world. Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop. As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how? First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally，everyone of us should do his bit to save water.