上海牛津英语八年级各单元词汇短语总结(附答案)

上海牛津英语八年级词汇短语总结

Unit 1

【强化训练】

Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.

1. The farmer looked sad when his vegetables were d_________ in the f lood. He didn’t know what he could do.

2. I think boxing is very dangerous. Maybe it leads to terrible injuries like brain d________ and makes people to be violent by turning fight into a sport.

3. The morning exercises can keep your whole class l________and healthy.

4.Carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) can do h________to humans, so it is very dangerous to b________in.

5. Pandas are in great danger, so people provide special p________for them.

6. These products are not popular, because many people think they are natural and contain some c________.

7. Better communication can lead to an e_________ cooperation(合作).

8. The air in the room was p________.

9. Food will last longer if kept in an airtight(密封的) c__________.

1. destroyed

2. Damage

3. Lively

4. Harm, Breathe

5. protection

6. Chemicals

7. Enjoyable

8. Pure

9. Container

Part 2: Phrases

1. 平均年龄____________

2. 事实上___________

3. 保护某人免遭…____________

4. 和…交流____________

5. 生物____________

6. 从…吸收____________

7. 连接在一起____________ 8. 因…感谢某人____________

9. 把…释放进…____________ 10. 1.5公顷____________

11. 对…了解许多____________ 12. 警告某人不要做某事____________ 13. 尝起来难吃____________ 14. 把某物递给某人____________

Keys:

1. the average age

2. In fact

3. protect sb. from sth.

4. Communicate with

5. living things

6. Take from

7. join…together 8. Thank sb. for sth.

9. release…into 10. One and a half hectares= one hectare and a half 11. know a lot about 12. Warn sb. not to do sth

13. taste nasty 14. Pass sth. to sb.

Unit 2

Part 1: 8B U2词性转换整理

【强化训练】

Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms

1.Arguing about such details has wasted many hours of their __________ time. (value)

2.The pain disappeared because he received timely__________. (treat)

3.Meat from New Zealand is __________ and brought to England in special ships. (freeze)

4.__________ inventions such as computers have raised labour productivity. (science)

5.Blinded by the steam, he had to fish around for the soap in his __________. (bathe)

6.She leads a happy and __________ life, never lacking for money or friends. (comfort)

7.When people have to wait a long time, they will become uncomfortable and __________. (patient)

8.The great ship was like a __________ building. (float)

【答案】1. valuable 2. treatment 3. frozen 4. scientific 5. bath 6. comfortable 7. impatient 8. floating

Part 2: Phrases

1.大量的……____________

2.开着____________

3. 倒入____________

4.环顾四周____________

5.掉入____________

6.加速下滑____________

7.记得去做某事____________ 8.记得做过某事____________ 9. 回应____________

Keys:

1. a large amount of + u

2. be on

3. pour into

4. look around

5. drop into

6. speed down

7. remember to do 8. remember doing

9. reply to

Unit 3

II. 知识点梳理：

词组

1. one evening 一天晚上

2. get me a packet of electricity给我带一包电

3. go out出去

4. at last最后

5. buy it in packets 一包包地买

6. look foolish 看上去很傻

7. flow through a wire流过电线

8. measure the amount you use 测量你使用的电量

9. get a bill for得到一张……的账单

10. in a way 在某种程度上

11. much more dangerous than …比……危险得多

12. be careful with小心对待

13. look like 看似……样

14. scratch one’s head挠头

15. change … into …把……变成……

16. think of 想一想；想出来

17. a light bulb电灯泡

18. come from来自于

19. different forms of energy各种能量

20. be connected to被连接到……

21. bury under the street 埋在路下

22. a power station 发电站

23. come back 回来

24. May I have … , please? 我可以……吗？

25. on his face 在他脸上

26. Here it is. 它在这儿

27. Didn’t you know that? 你不知道吗？

28. switch off 关上

词性转换

1. dangerous (a.) 危险的→danger (n.) 危险

2. servant (n.) 仆人→serve (v.) 服务→service (n.) 服务

3. electricity (n.) 电→electric (a.) 电的→electrical (a.) 有关电的

4. foolish (a.) 愚蠢的→fool (n.) 傻瓜/（v.）愚弄

5. monthly (ad.) 每月一次→month (n.) 月份

6. explanation (n.) 解释→explain (v.) 解释

7. careful (a.) 小心的→care (n. / v.) 关心→carefully (ad.) 小心地→careless (a.) 粗心的

8. invisible (a.) 看不见的→visible (a.) 看得见的

9. change (n. / v.) 变化→changeable (a.) 多变的

10. different (a.) 不同的→difference (n.) 不同点

11. power (n.) 力→powerful(a.) 强大的

12. politely (ad.) 有礼貌地→polite (a.) 有礼貌的→impolite (a.) 没礼貌的

13. contain (v.) 包含→container(n.) 容器

14. clear (a.) 清楚的→clearly (ad.) 清楚地

Unit 4

Part 1: Words

【强化训练】

Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.

1. Bosses are always interested in_______of raising money.

2. The _______of a newspaper are the people who read it.

3. In _______, you did a good job.

4. I was asked to _______ the best title for the passage among these titles.

5. The writer _______ to donate some money to the poor students.

6. Jane _______ to my plan about the holiday.

7. This magazine is _______ monthly.

8. Tom was_______ chairman of the Student’s Union.

9. I have no _______ but to do stay at home.

Keys:

5. decided

6.agree

7. published

8. elected

9. choice

Part 2: Phrases

1. 当地新闻____________

2. 排队等候___________

3. 投票赞成____________

4. 主管，掌管____________

5. 应该，应当____________

6. 详细讨论，详谈____________

7. 列出清单____________

8. 有点，一点___________

9. 作出决定____________ 10. 一致同意____________ 11. 安排____________ 12. 一周以后____________ 13. 总共，共计____________ 14. 围成大圆圈____________ 15. 把...扔进____________ 16. 对...感到好奇____________ 17. 导致，通向____________ 18. 对...感到厌倦____________ 19. 同时____________ 19. 把...切成两半

Keys:

1.Local news

2. Queue up

3. Vote for

4.Take charge of

5. Ought to

6.Talk...over

7. Make a list of 8. A bit

9. Make a decision 10. Agree on

11. Arrange to 12. In one week’s time 13. In all 14. Form into big circles 15.Throw into 16. Be curious about 17.lead to 18.Be tired of

19.At the same time 19.Cut in half

Unit 5

II. 知识点梳理：

词组

1. at first sight 乍一看

2. out of sight 看不见，在视野之外

3. in sight 看得见

4. heart and soul 全心全意

5. keep one's balance 保持平衡

6. lose one's balance 失去平衡

7. fire alarm 火警报警器

8. go off (警报器等）突然发出巨响

9. below the surface 深入；实际上

10. come to the surface 显露出来

11. look at the surface only 只看外表

12. on the surface 表面上；外表上

13. borrow sth. from sb. 从（某人）借

14. lend sb sth

15. lend sth to sb. 借给（某人）

Unit 6

【强化训练】

Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.

1. The d__________ of their flight is Paris. They are going to spend their holiday there.

2. It is a_________ to watch the matches of the Tennis Masters Cup.

3. The King of France d__________ the British in 1789.

4. Thousands of young students go to France to f__________ their study every year.

5. F__________ and German are widely used in Europe.

6. China is so a__________ that many foreigners come to visit it every year.

7. The guide will take you to see the most s__________ parts of the city.

8. — Have you ever been a__________? — Yes, I've been to Australia and New Zealand.

9. His bike e___________ him to travelling all over China.

Keys:

1. destination

2. amazing

3. defeated

4. further

5. French

6. attractive

7. scenic

8. abroad

9.enables

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3.在线的，联网的 4.这样的，那样的，类似的 5.较少的，更少的 动词v. 1.使摆动，摇摆 2.消失，灭亡，死亡 连词 conj. 1.虽然，尽管，即使 2.比.. 代词 pron. 1.最小的，最少的 2.这样，那样，类似 3.没有一个，毫无 介词 prep. 1.以，凭，穿过 2.比… 短语 1.几乎从不 2.至少，不少于，起码 3.垃圾食品 4.摇摆舞 5.例如，像..这样 6.多于 7.少于 Section A /B 1.多久一次 2.在周末 3.去看电影 4.看电视 5.每一天 6.一周一次 7.一周两次 8.一周三次 9.一月一次 10.一年两次 11.使用因特网 12.最喜爱的节目 13.自由的，有空闲的 14.上钢琴课 15.在周三 16.有好的习惯 17.多少个小时 18.在他们的空闲时间 19.问某人有关于… 20.百分之十五 21.百分之多少 22.一周四到六次 23.一周一到三次 24.根本不 25.熬夜 26.其他（剩余）百分之十 27.一周三次或四次 28.大部分学生 29.我们问题的答案 30.通过使用因特网 31.大部分时间 32.凭/以锻炼 33.一个16岁的学生 34.一个8岁的男孩 翻译句子： 1.下周对我来说相当忙 2.你多久上钢琴课一周两次。 3.他几乎不看电视。 4.只有百分之二的学生看电视。 翻译句子并进行句法分析 1.我们的问题是有关于锻炼，因 特网的使用，和看电视。 2

八年级英语短语总结

Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写 1. play basketball 打篮球 2. cheer sb on 为某人打气 3. quite a bit 相当多 4. of course 当然 5. grow up 长大 6. arrive in 到达 7. play against 与……比赛 8. for long 长时间 9. the day after tomorrow 后天 10. leave for 动身往…… 11. twice a week 每周再次 12. be good at 擅长于 13. break the record 打破纪录 14. half an hour 半小时 15. take part in 参加 16. go hiking 远足 17. all over the world 全世界 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. keep healthy 保持健康 20. prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21. in the future 在未来 22. win the first place 获得第一名 23. write back soon 尽快回信 24. keep fit 保持健康 25. pretty well 相当好 Unit 1 Topic 2短语听写 1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2. fall ill 生病 3. throw about 乱扔东西 4. right away 立刻 5. be far from 远离 6. make one’s bed 铺床 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do one’s best 尽力 9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会 11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾 12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14. in a minute 立刻15. be late for 迟到 16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17. take a seat 就座；坐下 18. as well 也 19. follow the rules 遵守规则 20. in the beginning 在开头 21. get tired 累了 22. instead of 代替 23. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24. do well in 在……做的好 25. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写 1. talk about sth 谈论某事 2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 3. be ready for sth 为某事做准备 4. take photos 照相 5. be able to 能够，有能力 6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7. for the first time 初次 8. every four years 每四年；每隔三年 9. stand for 代表 10. at least 至少 11. take part in 参加 12. at once 立刻 13. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 15. improve the environment 改善环境 16. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17. at the school gate 在校门口 18. on the right side of 在右侧 19. take place 发生 20. pick apples 摘苹果 21. place of interest 名胜古迹 22. in history 在历史上 23. do morning exercises 做早操 24. be fond of 喜欢 25. next time 下一次 Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写 1. take a rest 休息一会 2. see a doctor 看医生 3. have a cold 感冒 4. at night 在晚上

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型

第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？

初二英语短语汇总

Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7. An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ a pair of jeans put on 穿上 he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣 10. Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？ 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj eg: It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 17. keep a pet 养宠物 18. come true.实现 19. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 20. be able to 21. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2. talk about谈论 3. out of style过时 4. In style时髦的 5. call sb up 打电话 6. enough +名词 7. 形容词 + enough 8. write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11. the answer to the question问题的答案 12. improve my English提高英语13. ask sb for help 向人求助 14. play too loud 15. buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给某人16. say sorry to sb 17. find 找到18. find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚19. talk about it on the phone 20. need to do 21. 人pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费” 23. 人 spend …doing 24. it takes sb time to do sth 25. 物 cost sb money 26. either. 也。用于否定句末 27. too 也肯定句末

仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语

2017仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3.cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4.ring up 打电话 5.care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后，终于 9. because of 因为 10.be able to do 能够做某事 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to / for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心..... 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20. smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to do 能够做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. fail ( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’s more 而且，此外 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice采纳医生的建议 19. with one’s help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静，冷静 3. learn sth.by oneself 自学 4. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 5. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 6. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 7.put on 上演，放映 8. smile at life 笑对人生 9. fall asleep 入睡 10. make a decision 做出决定 11. (be)in a good mood 处在好心情中12. (be)in good health 健康状况良好 13. in good/high spirits 情绪高涨 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. get along (well) with 与……相处好 16. give/make a speech 做演讲 17.be confident about sb. 对...有信心 18. at the end of 在……最后;在……尽头 19. get well 康复 20. a sense of happiness / duty 幸福/责任感 21.have a history of 有....的历史 Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on sth / decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出；查明 5.make a decision 做出决定 6.book a ticket to 订票 7.over / on the phone 通过电话 8.a hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧 9.What’s the price of... 价格是多少？ 10.work out 算出 11.raise money筹款 12.think of good ideas 想出好主意