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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(山东卷)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(山东卷)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(山东卷)

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)

英语

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和

试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净

后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能

写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液】胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15

B. £ 9.18

C. £9.15

答案是C。

1. What does the man want to do?

A. Take photos

B. Buy a camera

C. Help the woman

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A noisy night

B. Their life in town

C. A place of living

3. Where is the man now?

A. on his way

B. In a restaurant

C. At home

4. What will Celia do?

A. find a player

B. Watch a game

C. Play basketball

5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?

A. Saturday

B. Sunday

C. Monday

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。

6. What is Sara going to do?

A. Buy John a gift

B. Invite John to France

C. Give John a surprise

7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?

A. Funny

B. Exciting

C. Strange

听下面一段圣诞,回答第8和第9两个小题

8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?

A. She has to give up her travel plan.

B. She wants to visit another city

C. She needs to put off her test.

9. What does Diana want Peter to do?

A. Help her with her study.

B. Take a book to her friend

C. Teach a geography lesson.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. Why does the man call the woman?

A. To tell her about her new job.

B. To ask about her job program

C. To plan a meeting with her.

11. Who needs a new flat?

A. Alex

B. Andrea

C. Miranda

12. Where is the woman now?

A. In Baltimore

B. In New York

C. In Avon

听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。

13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?

A. Where the restaurant is

B. Whether the prices are low

C. How well the food is prepared

14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?

A. After he came back to Sweden

B. Before he went to the United States

C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982

15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?

A. Talk to people in the street

B. Speak to taxi drivers

C. Ask hotel clerks

16. What do we know about Jan?

A. He cooks for a restaurant

B. He travels a lot for his work

C. He prefers American food.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。

17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?

A. It’s a new building

B. It’s a small town

C. It’s a public place

18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?

A. Saturday nights

B. Sunday afternoon

C. Fridays and Saturdays

19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?

A. Via Del Mar Street

B. Fernando Street

C. Hernandes Street

20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?

A. It has an old stone surface

B. It is named after a writer

C. It has a famous university

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much.

A. either

B. any

C. each

D. another

【答案】A

【解析】考查代词用法。根据句意:我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过,但这两个地方我都不是很喜欢。短语not…either=neither(两者都不),故答案选A。

22. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.

A. 不填;a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; 不填

【答案】B

【解析】考查冠词用法。第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”,应用不定冠词a;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。故答案为B。

23. — How far can you run without stopping?

— ________. I’ve never tried.

A. Don’t mention it

B. That’s all right

C. I have no idea

D. Go ahead

【答案】C

【解析】考查交际用语。根据后句“我从未尝试过”,可知“我不知道”。故答案选C。

24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.

A. has been

B. was

C. had been

D. would be

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。根据题干部分didn’t可知基础时态为一般过去时态;再根据句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部电影,而实际上这是部相当好的电影。故使用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。

25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.

A. standing

B. to stand

C. stands

D. stood

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作bookshelf后置定语,表主动进行。

26. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.

A. unless

B. until

C. although

D. since

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意:Mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公司。连词since表“由于,因为”符合语境。

27. — Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______.

— That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.

A. was leaving

B. had left

C. has left

D. has been leaving

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。根据语境“我们太晚了”及后句“没关系。我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦”,可知火车已经离开,对现在造成影响,故使用现在完成时态。

28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.

A. Whatever

B. Whenever

C. Whoever

D. However

【答案】B

【解析】考查状语从句。句意为:每当我得做演讲的时候,开始之前我就会变得极度的紧张。根据句意选B(每当,无论什么时候)。

29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.

A. take

B. taking

C. to take

D. taken

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。

30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.

A. what

B. whose

C. which

D. that

【答案】D

【解析】考查名词性从句。动词know之后为宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that表陈述一件实事。

31. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.

A. as

B. that

C. when

D. where

【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容,含有“正如”之意,定语从句部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事”。

32. — This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?

— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.

A. Don't worry

B. Yes, indeed

C. No, there’s isn’t

D. It all depends

【答案】B

【解析】考查交际用语。第一个人说:这确实是一个热闹的聚会。气氛很好,对吧?后句说,主持人知道如何主持一个聚会。据此可知回答第一个人时应该肯定,故选B(是的,确实)。

33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.

A. Having eaten

B. To eat

C. Eat

D. Eating

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为:因为以前曾经在自助餐厅吃过,Tina再也不想在那儿吃了。动词eat 与主语Tina之间为主动关系,再根据句中before可知需强调eat这个动作发生在主动词之前,可知用现在分词完成体Having eaten表主动完成,作原因状语。

34. The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.

A. from

B. by

C. at

D. for

【答案】D

【解析】考查介词。句意为:史密斯夫妇因为他们养育孩子的方式而受到称赞。短语be praised for….

“因….而受到称赞”。

35. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. whom

【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛。定语从句中缺少主语,因此使用关系代词;先行词island指物,故使用关系代词which.

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

2018年英语高考2卷 试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices. 1 / 18

2 / 18

21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have 3 / 18

(完整版)山东省高等职业教育对口招生考试语文试题

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2018年高考全国II卷英语试题及答案详细解析(Word版,精校版)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II卷) 英语答案(详细解析版) 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.

21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类说明文。文中讲述了家长和孩子一起挑选可以参加的活动。文中分别对这些活动的名称,活动内容,活动特色和活动组织工作人员还有活动的价格进行了详细的描述。 21. 细节理解题。根据题干中的go camping,我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping (野外露营)这个关键信息。故选A。

2018年全国一卷英语试题答案解析

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初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back.

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2018 年高考全国卷2 英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项. A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized . parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices 21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A.Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last? A.Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

2018 年全国新课标一卷英语试题

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷1)及答案解析 英语 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car B. On foot C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分。满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the mam? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan C. Catherine. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?

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