2019年秋八年级英语上册 Unit 3 A day out Period 2 Reading练习 (新版)牛津版

A day out

Period 2 Reading

●1 join vt.& vi.加入，参加

[观察] Yesterday Kitty's teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.

昨天基蒂的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们学校组织的去世界公园的旅行。

My brother joined the army last year.

我哥哥去年参军了。

[探究] join既可以作________动词，也可以作________动词。join in sth意为“________________”。

[辨析] join, join in与take part in

活学活用

1．(1)2016·泰州—Why not ________ (join) an English Club to practise your English?

—Good idea!

(2)2017·贵港—I'm going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny?

—I will ________social practice.

A．take part in

B．take place

C．take off

D．take action

●2 clear adj.晴朗的；清晰的

[观察] The sun was shining in a clear blue sky.

太阳在晴朗、湛蓝的天空中照耀。

He has a clear head.

他头脑清晰。

[探究] clear既可以作表语，也可以作定语。其比较级为________，最高级为________。副词形式为________，意为“____________”。

2．2017·乐山—I can hardly see the words on the screen.

—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see ________.

A．clear

B．clearer

C．more clearly

D．most clearly

●3 boring adj.乏味的

[观察] There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a little boring.路上车辆很多，旅途有点儿乏味。

Let's change the channel.This one is very boring.

我们换个频道吧，这个频道很无聊。

[探究] ________指事物使人感到乏味、无聊，通常用于修饰或描述________。

[拓展] ________是形容词，意为“厌烦的，厌倦的”，通常用于修饰或描述________。

3．(1)The lecture was so ________ that most of people felt ________ while

listening.

A．bored; boring

B．boring; boring

C．boring; bored

D．bored; bored

(2)My daughter is very lovely. I ___________________________(对……从不感到厌烦) her.

●4 finally adv.最后

[观察] Finally, I will say a few words on the subject of politics.

最后，我要就政治问题讲几句话。

[探究] finally为________，相当于____________/____________，其形容词形式为________。

4．2017·莱芜To our surprise, the computer ________ won the chess game against the human player.

A．certainly B．usually

C．finally D．mostly

●5 arrive vi.到达

[观察] We finally arrived at the park.

最后，我们到达了公园。

Not until ten o'clock did we arrive in Nanjing.

我们直到十点才到达南京。

[辨析] arrive, get与reach

5．(1)—Where is Mary flying?

—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 1.

A．at; in B．on; at

C．in; on D．of; at

(2)When he reached school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.

A．arrived

B．got to

C．arrived in

D．got

●6 interest n．令人感兴趣的事(或人)；兴趣

[观察] There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.

这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

She shows great interest in the work.

她对这项工作很感兴趣。

[探究] interest作“兴趣”讲时，为________名词； interest作“令人感兴趣的事(或人)”讲时，为________名词。

[辨析] interested与interesting

6．(1)2016·铜仁—There is something ________ in today's newspaper. —Really. Wow, great!

A．interesting

B．interested

C．interest

D．interests

(2)2017·常州他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。

He is _________________________.

●1 All of us couldn't wait to get off the bus.

我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。

[探究] (1)can't wait意为“____________”，其后接____________。

(2)get off意为“________”，其反义短语为________，意为“________”。活学活用

1．(1)—Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday? —Certainly not. I haven't been outdoors these days. ________！A．Let me see

B．I can't wait

C．No problem

D．My pleasure

(2)When you take the bus, you must ________ from the back door. A．get on B．get up

C．get away D．get off

●2 Soon the whole world was there in front of us!

很快，整个世界都呈现在我们眼前了！

[探究] (1)whole常用在“________________”结构中。

(2)in front of 通常用于表示方位上的“在……的前面”，相当于________；其反义词为________，意为“在……的后面”。

[辨析] (1)whole与all

①whole一般位于冠词、所有格或其他限定词之后，而all须位于这些词之前。如：the whole class＝all the class整个班级。

②whole一般不能修饰________名词或________名词，修饰复数名词时前面一般有数量词，而all能用于各种情况。如：all the money所有的钱(不能说the whole money)。

(2)in front of与in the front of

in front of 指在物体____________的前面；in the front of指在物体________的前面。

2. (1)________ the students went to see the interesting film during the ________ night.(all/whole)

(2)2017·丹东—Why are you unhappy these days, Julie?

—I can't see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ________ me.

A．behind B．next to

C．in front of D．between

●3 There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.

这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。

[探究] (1)more than意为“多于，超过”，相当于________，其反义词组为____________。

(2)________________意为“景点，风景名胜”。

3.2017·苏州苏州有着2500多年的历史。

________________________________________________________________________

●4 I couldn't believe my eyes.我无法相信自己的眼睛。

[探究] ________________ 意为“相信某人的眼睛”，相当于believe what sb see(s)。

4．2017·连云港When I saw so many models of ________________(风景名胜) in the World Park, I simply couldn't ________________ (相信自己的眼睛)．

详解详析

Period 2 Reading 【课前自主预习】

单词闯关

1．fine 2.join 3.myself 4.照耀，发光

5．sky 6.到达7.网络8.页，页面，页码9．yourselves; yourself

10．themselves; himself; herself; itself 11．journey 12.clear; clearly

13．boring; bored 14.finally; final 15．main; mainly 16.culture; cultural 17．interest; interesting; interested

短语互译

1．arrive in/at/get to

2．become very excited

3．a little boring

4．take photos/a photo

5．more than

6．places of interest from all over the world 7．交通拥挤

8．不能相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶

9．迫不及待做某事

10．亲自

11．上/下车

12．看起来和……一样棒

句型在线

1．invited me to join

2．was a lot of traffic; a little boring

3．couldn't wait to get off

4．the whole world; in front of

5．more than; places of interest

6．believe my eyes

课文初探

1—5 TFFFT

【课堂互动探究】

词汇点睛

●1 及物；不及物；参加某项活动； join; join in; take part in

(1)join

(2)A 考查动词短语辨析。take part in意为“参加”；take place意为“举行，发生”；take off意为“脱下，起飞”；take action意为“采取行动”。句意：“我打算下月去香港，那你呢，Jenny？”“我将________社会实践活动。”故答案为A。

●2 clearer; clearest; clearly; 清晰地

C 考查副词的比较等级。句意：“我几乎看不清屏幕上的字。”“噢，我们去坐前面的座位以便于我们会看得更清楚。”副词clearly修饰动词see，其比较级为more clearly，意为“更清楚”，符合句意。故选C。

●3 boring; 物； bored; 人

(1)C (2)never feel bored with

●4 副词； in the end; at last; final

C 考查副词词义辨析。certainly意为“当然”；usually意为“通常”；finally意为“最后”；mostly意为“大部分”。由“To our surprise”可知比赛的结局出人意料，故用finally。故选C。句意：令我们吃惊的是，这台电脑在与人类选手的象棋对抗比赛中，

最后赢得了比赛。故选C。

●5 不及物；大地方；小地方；地点；不及物； to;

地点；及物；宾语

(1)C 考查介词的用法。句意：“玛丽要坐飞机去哪里？”“她不久要飞往法国。她将在七月一日的早上到达巴黎。”arrive in后接大地点；arrive at后接小地方；表示在具体某一天的早上用介词on。故选C。

(2)B 考查动词(短语)辨析。根据“reach school＝get to school＝arrive at school”可知答案为B。

●6 不可数；可数； (某人)感兴趣的；人；对……感兴趣；令人感兴趣的；物

(1)A 考查形容词的用法。句意：“今天的报纸上有一些有趣的东西。”“真的。哇，太棒啦！”形容词修饰不定代词作后置定语，C、D都不是形容词形式，排除；interesting 意为“令人感兴趣的”，修饰物。故选A。

(2)more interested in studying ancient coins than in collecting stamps

句型透视

●1 迫不及待；动词不定式；下车； get on; 上车

(1)B 考查交际用语。Let me see意为“让我看一看”；I can't wait意为“我等不及了”；No problem意为“没问题”；My pleasure意为“不用谢”。句意：“你介意这个星期天和我们去公园吗？”“当然不。这些天我没有户外活动。________！”故答案为B。

(2)D 考查动词短语辨析。get on意为“上车”；get up意为“起床”；get away意为“逃离”；get off意为“下车”。句意：当你乘坐公交车的时候，你必须从后门下车。故答案为D。

●2 the whole＋可数名词单数； before; behind;

不可数；物质；外部；内部

(1)All; whole

(2)C 考查介词短语辨析。句意：“Julie，你这些天为什么不开心？”“因为两个高个子男孩儿坐在我________，我看不到黑板。”behind意为“在……后面”；next to意为“在……旁边”；in front of意为“在……前面”；between意为“在……中间”。由语境及常识可知，我看不到黑板是因为被挡住了。故选C。

●3 over; less than; place of interest

Suzhou has a history of more than/over 2，500 years.

●4 believe one's eyes

places of interest; believe my eyes

课文回顾

1．join 2.herself 3.fine 4.shining

5．clear 6.boring 7.arrived 8.interest 9.main 10.cultures