当前位置：文档视界 › 作文模板和句型

作文模板和句型

作文模板

曲靖市第二中学杨绍斌

对比议论文模板一：

Recently, the topic that 【同位语从句】….is warmly discussed among …

There are two different kinds of opinions among us. Some … think it reasonable to….They hold the following reasons to support their opinion. On the one hand,___________________________________________________. On the other hand, _______________________________________________________________.

As every coin has two sides. Others don’t think it _________________________ Their reasons are as follows. ________________________________. What’s more / moreover ____________________________________________________________.

In my opinion, / as far as I am concerned, / the way I see it, _________________

对比议论文模板二：

【导入：第1段：】Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）

【正文：第2段：】Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 【结论：第4段：】Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）

【可用来替换的表达方式】正方观点： Some people argue that 反方观点： Others, on the contrary, claim that 我的观点：1. Careful consideration leads me to believe that 2.I tend to think that… 3. It seems to me that…4.I would take vi ew that…

“A或者B”类议论文模板

【导入：第1段：】Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

【正文：第2段：】There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main/primary reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 【结论：第4段: 】But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出

结论)

观点论述类议论文模板：

【导入：第1段：】提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）

【正文：第2段：】First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

【结论：第3段：】In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）

"How to"类议论文模板：

【导入：第1段：】提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

【正文：第2段：】Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

【结论：第3段：】These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点. This means that as (进一步说明).

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一. After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化，the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that 图表细节二. In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).

图画类写作模板：

【1.开头】Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...

【2.衔接句】As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.

【3.结尾句】In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

写作经典句型

1.~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的…。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

2. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V

Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。3. ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. （再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

4. There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）【主语从句】It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

6. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）【同位语从句】

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

7. An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的优点是...）【表语从句】

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

8. The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

9. So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 句子（如此...以致于...）【倒装】

So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

10. Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）【倒装】

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

11. By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）【动名词】

By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借做运动我们能够始终保持健康。12. On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）【介词短语倒装】

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. …绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

13. It is time + S + 过去式（该是...的时候了）

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

14. Those who ~~~ （...的人...）【代词/定语从句】

Those who go against traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

15. It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）【形式主语/定语从句】

It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）

It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

16. That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）【定语从句】

Summer is hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it. 夏天…那就是…的原因。

17. be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）【万能短语】

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。

18. It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）【pay熟词语生意的使用】

It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

19. be based on （以...为基础）【经典短语】

The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

20. Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

21. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...）Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

高考英语作文万能句型及模板

高考作文万能句型第一部分：英汉常用句式开头 1.信件开头常用语 1. I am writing to you to ... 2. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job... 3. Thank you for your letter of May 5. 4. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. 5. How nice to hear from you again. 6.Your letter came to me this morning. 7. I have received your letter of July the 20th. 8. I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. 9. I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. 10. How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. 11. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; 12. Let me tell you that… 2. 口头通知或介绍情况：

1. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make. 2. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. 3. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you. 3. 演讲稿： 1. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health. 2. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 4.表格信息 1.Let s take a closer look at the pictures. The one on the left shows。。。 2. As described/portrayed/illustrated/shown in the picture,+从句 3. As we can see from the chart（表格）, +从句 4. The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that +从句 5. The pictures clearly show +从句 6.从画中可以看到As/It can be clearly seen from the picture, +从句 7. 正如上面所示As is shown above, +从句。一个描述了A，另一个暗示了B One depicts（v.描述）A, while the other implies（暗示）B 8.这是一幅多么生动形象的画啊！它告诉我们 What a vivid picture it is! It tells us that +从句 9.根据图表/表格中的百分比/数字/统计数字，很显然……，但是为什么呢 According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages given in the table, it can be seen that……. Obviously，……，but why?

[强烈推荐]英语四级作文万能模板+常用句型

[强烈推荐]英语四级作文万能模板+常用句型 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法） As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.... 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............ People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.... 最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。 ...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?" _______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何 Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。提纲式作文

IELTS套句式写作大全

IELTS套句式写作大全第一部分：TASK1图表写作套句精选 1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了... 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了... 5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了... 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据（字）表明... 8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... 9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据（字）可以这样理解... 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示... 12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表（数字）... 13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示... 14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。 15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到... 16.this is a graph which illustrates... 这个图表向我们展示了... 17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。 18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in... 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。 19.this is a column chart showing... 这是个柱型图，描述了... 20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of... 如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。 21.over the period from...to...the...remained level. 在...至...期间，...基本不变。 22.in the year between...and... 在...年到...期间... 23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998... 1995年至1998三年里... 24.from then on/from this time onwards... 从那时起... 25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year). ...月(年)至...月（年)...的数量基本不变。 26.the number sharply went up to... 数字急剧上升至...

新东方英语六级作文万能模板和常用句型

英语六级作文万能模板和常用句型段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young

大学英语六级作文万能模板和常用句型

段首句 1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.T o them,_____. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

级英语作文常用句型模板及套句

四级作文常用句型模板及套句大全综合运用篇 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法） As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.... 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............ People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.... 最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。 ...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?" _______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择？" Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。展现问题篇问题的常用词：question, problem, issue Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus. 近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。 Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。 The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。 At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits. 目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.

图表作文写作句型汇总

雅思基础班图表作文期末汇总卷 Part One 图表作文各部分句型总结：开头段句型总结： 1. This is a diagram/ chart /figure which shows how people obtain water in the wild in order to survive. 2. This is a chart which shows the trend of oil supply and dema nd. 3. This is a colu mn chart show ing … 4. The diagram illustrates /describes/ depicts the cha nges in nu mber of male teachers from 1998 to 1999 5. The bar chart illustrates the nu mber of overseas stude nts from five develop ing coun tries. 6. The graph, prese nted in a pie form, shows the gen eral trend in … 基本句型： shows /show nu mber 定语从句 betwee n and . 过去分词 + over a spa n of years/ mon ths 现在分词 in the year and . （修饰语/定语） procedure 等类似句型： The chart + is/are + the proporti on of + A/B + from to . Diagram reflects /reflect average in come Graph states /state sales volume bar chart illustrates/illustrate perce ntages table displays /display expe nse two pie charts compares /compare in come A and B reveals /reveal 等 cha nges/ freque ncy

[英语作文衔接句型]高中英语作文常用句型(万能模板)

[英语作文衔接句型]高中英语作文常用句型(万能模板) [英语作文衔接句型]高中英语作文常用句型（万能模板）2014-8-2117:08|发布人:404130436|阅读:2025| 在英语的写作中,时常需要用到列举的或者衔接的句型,那么现在就衔接的句型来看有哪些呢？其实根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的那么起到衔接的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”．句型到底有哪些呢？下面可以来详细的看一下. (一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句. atfirst最初foronething…(foranother) atpresent现在;当今首先…（其次)… currently目前;最后recently最近 first(ly)第一ingeneral一般说来 inthebeginning起初onetheonehand…(ontheotherhand) tobeginwith首先;第一一方面…（另一方面) firstofall首先;第一generallyspeaking一般地说 inthefirstplace首先;第一onthewhole总起来说 lately最近tostartwith首先;第一 presently现在;此刻now现在 (二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文. after/afterthat/afterwards此后bythistime此时 afterafewdays几天以后certainly无疑地;当然地

afterawhile过了一会儿therefore因此;结果 also/too并且;又forexample例如 atthesametime同时forinstance例如 beside此外forthispurpose为了这个目的 besides/what,smore而且;此外fromnowon从此inaddition此外second第二;第二点除…之外secondly第二 inadditionto… infact事实上similarly同样地 inotherwords换句话说so所以 inparticular特别(地)soon不久 inthesameway同样地still仍然 bytheway顺便提一句then然后 indeed的确third第三;第三点 meanwhile与此同时thirdly第三 moreover而且,此外foranother其次 nodoubt无疑地suchas正如 obviously明显地later后来 ofcourse当然truly事实上;真实地 particularly特别地unlike…不像……；和……不同whatismore而且;此外 (三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见. afterall毕竟fortunately幸运地 allthesame依然;照样however然而;无论如何

图表类英语四级作文常用句型

图表类英语四级作文常用句型开篇句式 1）According to the figures given in the table,+ 主题句（the world population is increasing rapidly. 2)The table(pie chart, line graph, bar graph) shows( indicates, illustrates, makes it clear) that +主题句（One’s income is closely linked to one’s age and education） 3) It can be seen from (It is clear from, It is evident from, It is illustrated from the table that + 主题句（the better one is educated , the higher his income is） 4) As the bar chart shows, the number of people below poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1998. 图表式作文模板写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 1.the table sho ws the changes in the number of……over the period from……to…… 该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that…… 该柱状图展示了…… 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that)…… 该图向我们展示了…… 5.the pie graph depicts (that)…… 该圆形图揭示了…… 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……

考研英语图表作文写作方法和模板

图表作文（一）第一节图表作文的类型图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。如下表：用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。图作文图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。 (1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family is spent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure. (2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。曲线图最适合表示两个变量之间关系的发展过程和趋势。一般来说，曲线所呈现的形状比某一点所代表的变量的值更有意义。曲线图有横轴和纵轴。一般先看横轴所代表的数量或时间等，然后再看纵轴所显示的意义。同时必须找出线条所反映的最高或最低的变化。例如：这个曲线图的横轴代表1990年的不同的月份，纵轴代表交通事故的数量。从交通事故曲线图上可知，前八个月的交通事故的数量有升有降。曲线图在八月份升到了最高点(39)，此后一直呈下降的趋势，十二月份降到了最低点(16)。可见，1990年的交通事故的数量总体上呈下降的趋势。 (3) 条形图作文条形图(Bar graph)也称为立柱图或圆柱图。条形图由宽度相同但长度不同的条块代表不同的量。当要比较几个项目或量时，常用不同颜色来区分。条形图主要用来表示：1)同一项目在不同时间的量;2)同一时间不同项目的量。阅读条形图时，要先看图例，再看横轴、纵横各代表什么量，每一个刻度所代表的值是多少，最后找出图中各长条所表示的数据及各长条间的相互关系。例如：左边的条形图的横轴代表时间，纵轴代表期望寿命(Life Expectancy)，这一条形图想要体现的是同一项目(期望寿命)在不同时间的量。右边的条形图的横轴也是代表时间，纵轴是代表婴儿的死亡率(Infant Mortality)，这一条形图想要体现的也是同一项目(婴儿的死亡率)在不同时间的量。左边的条形图表明1990年的人均期望寿命比1960年的人均期望寿命长20岁，而1990年的婴儿死亡率比1960年的婴儿死亡率下降了50%。

四级作文模板万能句型

四级作文模板万能句型其实作文就是开头结尾+中间，不过一般都是开头结尾比较重要。中文开头遵循的原则： 1．向心性。开头必须与全文的主要内容、中心思想紧密相联，为突出中心服务。 2．精简性。语言要精简，最好是开门见山。中文开头常见的毛病： 1．拐弯抹角离题千里。落笔时，总爱兜圈子。有人把它比作大头娃娃。 2．千篇一律格式固定。开头写来写去就是这么几句话。 3．追求花样弄巧成拙。写得很好，表达思想感情不明白，不清楚，不真实。那么英文也大致相同：比较法通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。 [1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people .... [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea. 故事法先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。(建议少

用) [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life. [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now. 引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点。 [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people. [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. [3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this. [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....". 观点法开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... [2] Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the