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八年级下英语词组、短语归纳

八年级下英语词组、短语归纳
八年级下英语词组、短语归纳

八年级下英语词组、短语归纳

Unit 1 Will people have robots?

1.免费be free

2.使用某物做某事use sth. to do sth.

3.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers

4.活到200岁live to be 200 years old

5.在一百年以后in 100 years

6.更少的空闲时间less free time

7.将会有更多/ 更少的污染。There will be more / less pollution.

8.更少地使用地铁use the subways less

9.拥挤be crowded

10.在大学in college

11.你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么?What do you think Sally will be in five years?

12.住在一所公寓里live in an apartment

13.乘火箭飞往月球fly rockets to the moon

14.住在太空站live on a space station

15.爱上…fall in love with …

16.作为一名记者as a reporter

17.独自生活live alone

18.养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot

19.去滑冰go skating

20.看上去很精神look smart

21.穿套装wear a suit

22.在工作日期间during the week(days)

23.在周末at the weekends

24.穿着更随意dress more casually

25.在一张纸上on a piece of paper

26.赢得下一个世界杯win the next World Cup

27.获奖win awards

28.做着玩do for fun

29.从现在起二十年内twenty years from now

30.为…工作work for…

31.穿校服上学wear a uniform to school

32.飞往月球度假fly to the moon for vocations

33.预测未来predict the future

34.做预言make a prediction

35.实现, 达到come true

36.其中最大一家电影公司的总裁the head of one of the biggest movie companies

37.在一些科幻小说电影中in some science fiction movies

38.在未来in the future

39.帮助做家务活help with the housework = help do the housework

40.成百的hundreds of

41.与…做一样的事do the same things as…

42.尽力做某事try to do sth.

43.使某人做某事make sb. do sth.

44.有某人/ 某物正在做某事There be sb. / sth. doing sth.

45.看起来更像…look more like…

46.做简单的工作do simple jobs

47.一遍又一遍over and over again

48.不想做某事would not like to do sth.

49.厌倦get / be bored

50.有更少的工作要做have less work to do

51.许多不同的形状many different shapes

52.一些…, 其他…some…, others…

53.帮助做某事help (to) do sth.

54.电动牙刷electric toothbrushes

Unit 2 What should I do?

1.不让…进入keep out

2.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.

3.太大声播放CD片play the CD too loud

4.与某人争吵argue with sb.

5.过时的,落伍的be out of style

6.时髦的,流行的be in style

7.给某人写信write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.

8.打电话给某人call up sb. = call sb. up

9.一张球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game

10.某物使某人感到惊讶sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at sth.

11.怎么了?What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?

12.电话谈论此事talk about it on the phone

13.付款pay for sth.

14.挣钱get some money

15.找一份兼职工get a part-time job

16.向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.

把某物借给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.

17.向某人索要某物ask sb. for sth.

18.青少年论坛Teen Talk

19.为某人买某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.

20.请家教get a tutor

21.与…一样the same as…

22.不昂贵be inexpensive

23.与我有一样的发型have the same haircut as I

24.需要帮助need help

25.发现,查明find out

26.其他的每个人everyone else

27.做错事do wrong

28.心烦, 沮丧be upset

29.知道该做什么know what to do = know how to do it

30.把某物忘在某地leave sth.+地点

31.运动服sports clothes

32.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.

33.生某人的气be angry with sb.

34.考试不及格fail the test

35.通过考试pass the test

36.与某人一样年龄be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.

37.与某人相处(融洽/不好) get on ( well / badly ) with sb.

38.把某物归还给某人return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.

39.与某人打架have a fight with sb.

40.给某人建议give sb. some advice

41.请你做…,好吗? Could you please do sth.?

42.课后活动after-school activities

43.足够…adj. + enough

44.从…到…from…to…

45.直到…才…not…until…

46.迅速地吃晚饭have a quick supper

47.是到做某事的时候了. It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth.

48.格林一家the Greens

49.尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活fit as much as possible into the kids’ lives

50.处于太大的压力中under too much pressure

51.抱怨(做)某事complain about (doing) sth.

52.参加课外活动小组take part in after-school clubs

53.没什么新鲜的nothing new

54.好象要做某事seem to do sth.

55.看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth.

56.一位三个孩子的母亲 a mother of three

57.了解know about

58.把…送到…去send … to …

59.各种各样的…all kinds of…

60.把…和…相比compare … with …

61.发现/认为做某事很…find / think + it + adj. + to do sth.

62.为某人计划某事plan sth. for sb.

63.在一方面on the one hand

64.在另一方面on the other hand

65.需要时间和自由来放松need time and freedom to relax

66.自己做事情do things by oneself

Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

1.在…的(外部)前面in front of …

2.在…的(内部)前面in the front of …

3.在理发店in the barber shop

4.睡懒觉sleep late

5.电话聊天talk on the phone

6.淋浴出来get out of the shower

7.从…出来get out of …

8.剪发cut hair

9.航天博物馆the Museum of Flight

10.在某地降落land + 地点

11.沿着街道走walk down / along the street

12.报警call the police

13.起飞take off

14.有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience

15.跟随某人做某事follow sb. to do sth.

16.某人感到惊讶sb. be surprised

17.在上个星期天早晨9点at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning

18.你在开玩笑! You’re kidding!

19.爬树climb a tree

20.恐惧be scared

21.(从…) 跳下jump down (from…)

22.朝某人喊叫shout to sb.

23.(外来物)在树上in the tree

24.(本身长)在树上on the tree

25.骑自行车ride a bike

26.警官police officer

27.一份报纸 a newspaper

28.跑开, 逃跑run away

29.喊某人的名字shout / call one’s name

30.在车站外outside the station

31.绕着…走walk around …

32.想到做某事think about doing sth.

33.往外看look outside

34.发生了什么事? What happened?

某人发生某事sth. happen to sb.

35.起床get out of bed = get up

36.飞往…的航班 a flight to …

37.在诊所at the doctor’s

38.在汤姆家at Tom’s

39.生病住院be ill in hospital

40.赢得金牌win the gold medal

41.在历史上in history

42.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events

43.在美国现代历史上in modern American history

44.在这天on this day

45.在…城市in the city of …

46.听说hear about

47.日常活动everyday activities

48.40多岁over / more than 40 years old

49.在操场上in / on the playground

50.叫某人(不要)做某事ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.

51.一起走路回家walk home together

52.沉默地in silence

53.(某事)发生(sth.) take place

54.在更近代的时期in more recent times

55.世界贸易中心the World Trade Center

56.对某人来说有了意义have meaning to sb.

57.不是所有的…not all…

58.在月球上行走walk on the moon

59.成为太空中第一位中国宇航员become the first Chinese astronaut in space

60.进入太空go into space

61.绕地球的飞行(n.) the flight around the Earth

62.绕地球飞行(v.) fly around the Earth

63.民族英雄 a national hero

64.全世界all over the world

Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.

1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会have a surprise party for sb.

2. 生某人的气be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.

3. 不再not……… anymore = no more

4. 带一些饮料和零食bring some drinks and snacks

5. 说三种语言speak three languages

6. 一个令人兴奋的星期an exciting week

7. 首先first of all

8. 做家庭作业do a homework project = work on a homework project

9. 把某物传给某人pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.

10. 带口信给某人give sb a message

11. 为某人捎口信take a message for sb

12. 把某物(连续)传递给某人pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb.

13. 我设想(不…) I (don’t) suppose that +从句

14. 被期望, 被认为…be supposed to do sth

15. 努力工作的be hard-working

16. 在某方面做得好do well in sth. /doing sth. ( do better in )

= be good at sth. / doing sth. ( be better at )

17. 一切如何? How’s it going?

18. 很遗憾于做某事be sorry to do sth.

19. 健康be in good health = be healthy = be well

保持健康keep in good health = keep healthy

20. 期末考试end-of-year exams

21. 收到成绩单get a report card

22. 变得紧张get nervous

23. 别紧张. Don’t be nervous.

24. 做得还行do OK

25. 在…方面过得艰难have a hard time with sth.

26. luck---lucky----luckily

27. 这学期this semester

28. 某人做某事感到惊讶sb. be surprised to do sth.

29. bad---worse----worst

30. 真实的be true

31. 一个令人失望的结果 a disappointing result

32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的. It’s not right for sb to do sth

33. 抄别人的作业copy others’ homework

34. 做你自己的作业do your own homework

35. 和某人大打一架have a big fight with sb

36. 养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit

37. 克服它(某事) get over it(sth)

38. 改变某人的生活change one’s life

39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事sound like fun to sb.

40. 北大毕业生the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University

41. 当一名志愿者as a volunteer

42. 在一个为期一年的项目中on a one-year program

43. 在中国乡村地区in China’s rural areas

44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历be a new experience for sb.

45. 海拔2000米以上2,000 meters above sea level

46. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth.

47. 同意某人的决定agree with sb’s decision

48. …和…both … and …

49. 经历不同的事情experience different things

50. 在…和…之间没有不同点There is no difference between … and …

51. 无能为力can’t do anything about that

52. 开阔某人在…方面的眼界open up one’s eyes to …

53. 外面的世界the outside world

54. 给某人生活一个良好的开端give sb. a good start in life

55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响be a good influence in one’s life / lives

56. 某事结束sth. be over

57. 回到…return to …= come / go back to…

58. 在做某事之后after doing sth.

59. 从事…work as…

60. 做完某事finish doing sth.

61. 保护“地球母亲”care for “Mother Earth”

( = take care of = look after )

62. 处于危险中in danger

Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

1.过得开心have a great time

2. 组织聚会活动organize the party games

3. 让某人进入let sb. in

4. 不让某人进入keep sb. out

5. 半数的学生half (of ) the class

6. 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party

7. 把他们带走take them away

8. 从其他学校带朋友来bring friends from other schools

9. 叫他们离开ask them to leave

10. 在聚会期间during the party

11. 学校大扫除school clean-up

12. 环游世界travel around the world = travel all over the world

13. 上大学go to college

14. 挣许多钱make a lot of money

15. 因…而出名be famous for…

16. 作为….(身份)而出名be famous as…

17. 受教育get an education

18. 成为一名职业运动员become a professional athlete

19. 似乎像…seem like…

20. 将能够will be able to

21. 靠做某事)谋生make a living by doing sth. = do sth. for a living

22. 做你爱做的事情do sth. you love

23. 捐钱给慈善机构give money to charities

24. 一直关注着你watch you all the time

25. 到处追随着你follow you everywhere

26. 给生活带来麻烦 make life difficult

27. 靠体育运动来谋生play sports for a living = make a living by playing sports

28. 一份危险的工作 a dangerous job

29. 受伤get injured

30. 做某事很困难have a difficult time doing sth.

31. 事实上in fact

32. 与….对抗, 反对be / play against…

33. 加入俱乐部join the club

34. 成为一名律师become a lawyer

35. 移动电话mobile phone

36. 进行足够的锻炼get enough exercise

37. 吃太多的午餐eat too much lunch

38. 看太多的电视watch too much TV

39. 嘲笑某人laugh at sb.

40. 将发生什么事? What will happen?

41. 正在发生什么事? What is happening?

重点句子:

1. When is a good time to have the party? 什么时候是举行聚会的好时间?

2. Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。

3. If you don’t have an ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.

如果你没有身份证,老师不会让你进入。

4. If you bring food to the party, the teachers will take it away.

如果你带食物来聚会,老师把它带走。

5. If you bring friends from other schools, the teachers will ask them to leave.

如果你从其他学校带朋友来,老师会叫他们离开。

6. He is famous as an actor. 他作为一名演员而出名。

7. Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. 北京因长城而出名

8. Do you know if he will come? 你知道他是否会来吗?

9. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you.

如果你成名了,全世界的人民将认识你。

10. If I become a lawyer, I will be able to help people.

如果我成了一名律师,我将能够帮助人们。

11. He makes a living by selling newspaper. 他靠卖报为生。

= He sells newspaper for a living.

12. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.

如果明天不下雨,我们将去公园。

Review of units 1 – 5

1.怎么了? What’s the problem?

2.踢足球play football

3.为了…in order to do sth.

4.以下的三件事the following three things

5.提高英语improve English

6.开窗open the window

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?

1.你滑了多长时间?我滑了五个小时。/ 我从五个小时前开始一直滑到现在。

How long have you been skating? I’ve been skating for five hours.

I’ve been skating since five hours ago.

2.在滑冰马拉松赛中in a skating marathon

3.获得第一双滑冰鞋get the first pair of skates

4.我正在山顶学校滑冰马拉松比赛现场向您报道。

I’m talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.

5.为慈善机构筹款raise money for charity

6.是第一个/ 最后一个做某事的be the first / last one to do sth.

7.整整五个小时the whole five hours

8.三年半three and a half years = three years and a half

9.集邮collect stamps

10.谢谢你做了某事。Thanks for doing sth.

11.送某人某物send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.

12.实际上in fact

13.用尽空间run out of room

14.遍及…all around…

15.在我七岁生日的时候on my seventh birthday

16.动物雪球snow globes with animals

17.其他任何人anyone else

18.创办一个雪球收藏者俱乐部start a snow globe collectors’ club

19.顺便说,顺便问一下by the way

20.告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth.

21.放风筝fly kites

22.最普遍的爱好the most common hobby

23.组织一场才艺表演organize a talent show

24.我的爱好是收藏古币。My hobby is collecting old coins.

25.做完某事finish doing

26.需要额外的英语课程辅导need extra English lessons

27.对…感兴趣be interested in sth. / doing sth.

28.…的首都/ 省会the capital of …

29.一个有着多彩历史的有趣的城市an interesting city with a very colorful history

30.欧洲影响European influence

31.有俄罗斯的风格be in Russian style

32.了解很多关于…learn a lot about sth.

33.一千多年前more than /over a thousand years ago

34.受到某人的欢迎be welcomed by sb.

35.中国/ 西方历史Chinese / western history

36.对于一个像我这样的外国人来说for a foreigner like me

37.越…,就越…。

The +adj.比较级(+主语+谓语), the +adj.比较级(+主语+谓语)

38.远离…far (away) from…

39.2008年奥运会the Olympic Games in 2008

40.在…方面有问题have problems with sth. / have problems doing sth.

Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?

1.你介意(不要)做某事吗?/ 请你(不要)做某事好吗?行,不介意的。

Would you mind (not) doing sth.? No, not at all.

2.调大声/ 调小声turn up / down the music

开/ 关(电器、煤气、自来水等)turn on / off

3.打扫庭院clean the yard

4.立刻、马上right away = right now = in a minute = at once

5.洗碗do / wash the dishes

6.穿着那条旧的牛仔裤子wear those old jeans

7.走出浴室get out of the bathroom

8.我不会太久的。I won’t be long.

9.穿上put on

脱下take off

10.看起来很可怕look terrible

11.在开会be at a meeting = be having a meeting

12.完成任务finish the tasks

13.去看电影go to a movie

14.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.;help sb. with sth.

15.做饭make dinner

16.学校开放日school open day

17.制作海报make posters

18.没问题。That’s no problem.

19.抱怨某事complain about sth.

20.给某人剪一个难看的发型give sb. a terrible haircut

21.错码the wrong size

22.钢笔不能用了。The pen doesn’t work.

= There is something wrong with the pen.

23.服装店clothing store

24.点一个汉堡薯条套餐order a hamburger with French fries

25.我无法忍受。I can’t stand it.

26.排队等待wait in line

27.打电话煲have a long telephone conversation

28.到处跟着我follow me around

29.请你做某事,好吗?Could you please (not) do sth.?

30.变得生气、恼怒get mad

31.回到…go back to …= return to…

32.恼怒、生气get / be annoyed

33.某人发生某事sth. happen to sb.

34.一直、总是all the time

35.有礼貌be polite

36.做同样的事do the same thing

37.在将来、在未来in the future

38.尽力(不要)做某事try (not) to do sth.

39.在地铁门口in the subway door

在门口at the door

40.插队cut in line

41.把某物归还给某人return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.

return it = give it back

42.到…去的路the way to …

43.半小时half an hour

44.欢迎到我们的社区来Welcome to our neighborhood

45.做某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth.

46.压低你的声音keep your voice down

47.在说英语的国家in an English-speaking country

48.礼貌的社会行为polite social behavior

49.首先、起初at first

50.在每种文化中in every culture

51.在每种背景下in every situation

52.在欧洲in Europe

53.大声地说话talk loudly

54.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.

允许做某事allow doing sth.

55.做某事来得更好It’s better to do sth.

56.在公众场合in public (places)

57.小心、当心(不要)做某事take care (not) to do sth.

58.违反礼仪规则break the rules of etiquette

59.给某人一些建议give sb. some suggestions

60.熄灭香烟put out that cigarette

61.当心、小心be careful = take care

62.乱扔垃圾drop litter

63.拾起、捡起pick (it / them) up

Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?

1.你为什么不做某事呢?Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth.?

2.为某人买某物buy / get sb. sth. = buy / get sth. for sb.

3.…如何,怎样?What about / How about (doing) sth?

4.足够特别special enough

不够有创意not creative enough

adj. /adv. + enough + (for sb.) + to do. sth.

5.Joe曾收到的最好的礼物是什么?What’s the best gift Joe has ever received?

6.在他六岁生日的时候on his sixth birthday

7.多幸运的家伙啊!What a lucky guy (he is)! = How lucky the guy is!

8.毕业leave school

9.做一顿特别的饭make a special meal

10.容易照看easy to take care of

11.一位80岁的老奶奶an 80-year-old grandmother

12.狗是适合六岁孩子的宠物。 A dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.

13.如今these days

14.一只名叫Connie的大肚猪 a pot – bellied pig named / called Connie

15.在沙发上on the sofa

16.和猪一起的生活life with a pig

17.吃得多eat a lot

18.太…而不能…too +adj. / adv. (+for sb. ) + to do sth.

19.有足够的时间和她一起渡过have enough time to spend with her

20.整天睡觉sleep all day

21.夜里很吵be noisy at night

22.好伙伴good company

23.为某人制作某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.

24.花钱…1). sb. spend (spent) some money on sth.

sb. spend (spent) some money (in) doing sth.

2). sb. pay (paid) some money for sth.

3). sth. cost (cost) sb. some money

25.带我们外出进餐take us out to dinner

26.根本不…not … at all

27.电影看到一半睡着fall asleep half way through the movie

上床睡觉go to bed

入睡fall asleep (adj.) = go to sleep (v.)

睡着,沉睡be asleep

28.太多礼物too many gifts

太多钱too much money

29.不同种类的different kinds of

30.做某事就足够了。I t’s enough to do sth.

31.使得某人做某事make sb. do sth.

使得某人/ 某物…make sb. / sth. + adj.

32.送礼(名词词组)gift giving

33.被动语态be +V. ed (过去分词)

34.赠送、分发某物给某人give away sth. to sb. = give sth. away to sb.

35.捐钱给慈善机构give money to charity

36.胜于,而不是(前后连接并列部分) …rather than …

37.代替…,而不是…instead(of + sth. /doing sth.)

38.是2008年奥运会的主办者be the host for the 2008 Olympics

39.以不同的方式in different ways

40.来自全国各地from across China = from all over China

41.参加一个英语流行歌曲大赛

enter a contest by(通过)singing popular English songs

42. 唱得清晰(V.+ adv.)sing clearly

43. 在舞台上on stage

44.某事做得和…一样好V. + as well as …

45.母语是英语的人native speakers of English

46.各年龄组all age groups

47.男子组的冠军the winner of the men’s competition

48.获奖win the prize

49.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.

50.取得进步make progress

51.乐于做某事have fun with sth. / have fun doing sth.

52.听说某事hear of + 名词/ 代词

hear +(that)宾语从句

53.找出、查明find out

54.(对某人来说)做某事的方法 a way / ways (for sb.) to do sth.

a way / ways of doing sth.

55.感兴趣于……,对做某事感兴趣

take an interest in sth. / doing sth. = be interested in sth. / doing sth.

56. 与某人交朋友make friends with sb.

Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?

1.太空博物馆 a space museum

2.游乐场an amusement park

3.---你曾去过水上公园吗?没有。---我也没去过。

---Have you ever been to a water park? No, I have n’t. --- Me neither.

4.去过某地have / has been to…

去某地了have / has gone to…

5.乘地铁take a subway

6.三次three times

7.过得愉快have a good / great / wonderful time

8.许多其他著名的迪斯尼人物many other famous Disney characters

9.在电影中in movies

10.实际上in fact

11.全世界around the world / all over the world

12.主题公园 a theme park

13.以…为主题be themed with

14.看到…正在做某事see … doing sth.

15.四处走动walk around

16.一直all the time

17.乘船兜风take a ride on the boat

18.在船上on board / on a boat

19.行驶不同的路线take different routes

20.结束end up

21.如此多的乐趣so much fun

22.到…旅行travel to…

23.英文电影English language movies

24.在一个说英语的国家in an English-speaking country

25.做某事很有乐趣。It’s fun to do sth.

26.开始做某事start / begin to do sth.; start / begin doing sth.

27.…的理由reasons for sth. / doing sth.

28.交换生exchange student

29.欢迎到…来。Welcome to…

30.做某事的最佳方式the best way to do sth.

31.机组乘务员 a flight attendant

32.环游世界travel all over the world

33.最重要的要求就是说好英语。

The most important requirement is to speak English well.

34.导游 a tour guide

35.例如such as…

36.上课take / have lessons

37.考虑做某事think about / think of doing sth.

38.英文写作English writing

39.放学后after school

40.对于许多中国游客来说for many Chinese tourists

41.在东南亚in Southeast Asia

42.一个度假的好地方 a wonderful place to take a holiday

43.一方面…., 另一方面…on the one hand…, on the other hand…

44.超过四分之三的人口是中国人。

More than three quarters of the popular are Chinese.

45.在外国in foreign country

46.做某事有困难、问题have problems doing sth.

47.在白天during / in the daytime

48.醒来wake up

49.做某事的最佳时间the best time to do sth.

50.睡着be asleep

醒着be awake

51.在一个更加自然的环境里in a more natural environment

52.一年到头、终年all year round

53.靠近…be close to…

远离…be far from…

54.选择做某事choose to do sth.

55.在春天/ 夏天/ 秋天/ 冬天in spring / summer / autumn / winter

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

1.看起来像…look like

2.忘记做某事forget to do sth.

3.他真得很棒,不是吗?他当然是。He’s really good, isn’t he? He sure is.

4.我希望如此。I hope so.

我希望不是这样。I hope not.

5.不迟于中午,在中午之前by noon

在中午at noon

6.在周末on the weekend

7.这是个好天气,不是吗?This is great weather, isn’t it?

8.对我来说有点热。It’s a little hot for me.

9.拥挤be crowded

10.度过愉快的一天have a good day

11.浏览书籍look through books

12.排队买冰淇淋wait in line to buy ice cream

13.在电梯里in an elevator

14.过马路cross the street / go across the street

15.他们的价格很贵/ 便宜。Their prices are high / low.

16.…价格是多少?How much does / do … cost?

How much is / are …?

What’s the price of …?

17.告诉某人关于某事tell sb. about sth.

18.你认为…如何?

What do you think of …? = How do you like …?

19.一个球迷 a ball game fan

20.(…的)感谢信thank-you note (for… )

21.非常感谢你邀请了我。Thank you so much for inviting me.

22.对某人很友好be friendly to sb.

23.感觉就像集体中的一员feel like part of the group

想要做某事feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. = would like to do sth.

24.某事做得艰难have a hard time doing sth.

25.出现、发生come along

26.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.

27.擅长做某事be good at doing sth. / do well in doing sth.

28.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.

29.像你这样的朋友friends like you

30.更容易得多 a lot / much easier

31.与某人相处(得好/ 不好) get along / on (well / badly) with sb.

32.使得做某事很…make it +adj. + to do sth.

33.下周比赛的票 a ticket for / to …

34.高兴做某事be happy to do sth.

35.想起某人think of sb.

36.举行家宴have a family dinner

37.举办他90岁生日的聚会have his 90th birthday party

38.查阅报纸找暑期工look through the newspaper for a holiday job

39.小心做某事be careful to do sth.

40.现在交通很拥挤。The traffic is very busy at this time.

41.至少at least

初中英语短语归纳(1)

中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)汇总

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

人教版英语八年级上册1单元重点短语精编版

Unit one Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假;=go on a vacation=go for a vacation =take a vacation去度假; be on vacation 在度假;go to sp. on vacation 去某地度假= go to sp. for one’s vacation;2. nothing …but +(动词原形),除了…之外什么都没有; There is nothing much to do but do sth. 除了做…没有许多事可做; 3. past events 过去的事; 4. so + (adj.) + that + 从句;如此…以至于 5. although=though 虽然;不能与but用于同一个句子; 6. study for 为…而学习;study for a test 为测试做准备; 7. in the past 在过去= in the last; 8. come up 上来,升起,走近;come down 下来,降落,倒塌,失势;up and down 上上下下 9. one bowl of 一碗… 10. most of the students 大多数学生(most为代词) =most students(most为形容词); most of the time 大多数时间= most time; most of+名词词组作主语时,谓语单复数取决于主语单复数; 11. decide on sth. 选定某物;decide on doing sth.选定做某事; 12. come home from school 放学回家 13. go skateboarding 去滑板; go shopping=do some shopping购物; 14. ask sb. questions about sth. 问某人关于某某的问题; 15. Long time no see好久不见=I haven’t seen you for ages. 16. go to New York City 去纽约 17. go to Central Park 去中央公园 18. visit my uncle =see my uncle 拜访我的叔叔 19. Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布 20. It’s my first time to do sth. 这是我第一次做某事; It’s my first time to sp. 这是我第一次去某地;It’s my first time there. 这是我第一次去那儿; 21. go out with sb. 和某人一起出去 22. someone interesting 某个有趣的人;某个有意思的人; 23. feed some hens 喂母鸡 24. somewhere interesting 某个有趣的地方 25. something new to eat 新的吃的东西 26. see some baby pigs 看见一些小猪 27. keep a diary 写日记= keep diaries= write a diary=write diaries; 28.对于how many, how much 提问,用none回答;who 提问用nobody / no one回答; 29. Malaysian yellow noodles 马来西亚黄面条 30. Chinese traders 中国商人 31. the top of the hill 山顶;walk up to the top of the hill 走到山顶 32. start raining a little 开始下小雨;rain really hard 雨下得真的很大 33. enough money 足够多的钱;tall enough 足够高;run fast enough 跑得足够快; 34. the next day 第二天 35. along the way 沿途 36. an hour later 一小时后 37. another two hours = two more hours另外两小时 38. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场

(完整版)初中英语动词短语归纳

初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down出毛病,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. call call up打电话 call out大喊,高叫 3. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come back回来 come from来自,源自 4. cut cut down砍倒,削减 cut up连根拔除,切碎 5. die die of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因) die from死于(外界原因) die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送,泄露,出卖 give out发出,疲劳,分发, give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃,让(座位) 10. hand hand in交上,提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续,坚持 hold up举起,使停顿 hold on别挂电话,等,坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近, keep on继续,坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找,向上看 look through翻阅,浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 look forward to盼望 15. make make up编造,打扮,组成 make into / of / from 制成 16.pass pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 17. pay pay back还钱,报复 pay for付钱,因…得到报应 18. pick pick up拾起,接人,站起,收听, pick out挑选,辨认,看出 19. put put up张贴,举起, put out伸出,扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进,翻译 put away放好,存钱 put down记下,平息 put on穿戴,上映, put aside放到一边

初中英语短语汇总大全

中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等) 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事

八年级下册英语重点短语-句子

八年级下册英语重点短语-句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾,照看 6. take care of 照顾,照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事

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第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

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