新仁爱英语八上Unit2 Topic3

新仁爱英语八年级上学期期末复习Unit2 T opic3

Ⅰ. 词汇。(A)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

1. We should exercise to _______ us _______ (增强体质).

2. We should do something to prevent it from _______ (发生).

3. He isn’t in. Y ou can leave a _______ (留言).

4. Eating meat too much can bring a lot of _______ (脂肪).

5. We should say _______ (不) to smoking.

(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. The kids can’t take care of _______ (them).

7. _______ (final), our team won.

8. What causes the _______ (ill)? 9. Did you enjoy _______ (you) in the party yesterday, Bill?

10. The workers are _______ (build) a school.

Ⅱ. 句型转换。

11. We must clean the classroom every day. （同义句转换）We must _______ the classroom _______ every day.

12. It took me two days to finish the book. （同义句转换）I _______ two days _______ the book.

13. Y ou should eat an apple every day. （对画线部分提问）_______ _______ you do every day?

14. —May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?（对问句作出回答）—Sure, go _______.

15. They have to get up early every day. （改为一般疑问句）

_______ they _______ _______ get up early every day?

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary?—_______

A. I’m Mary.

B. Mary is me.

C. This is Mary speaking.

D. I’m speaking.

( )2. My parents ask me _______ in order to make me healthy.

A. build up me

B. build me up

C. to build up me

D. to build me up

( )3. Tom _______ yesterday morning, but I was out.

A. built up me

B. built me up

C. rang up me

D. rang me up

( )4. —May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang?—_______

A. Y ou’re welcome.

B. Sure, go ahead.

C. No, I’m busy.

D. Y es, you must.

( )5. —Must I take part in the activity?

—No, you _______. Y ou’re too young. Y ou should look after yourself.

A. mustn’t

B. don’t

C. can’t

D. don’t have to

( )6. —Who taught _______ Japanese?—I learned it by _______.

A. you; myself

B. your; myself

C. yourself; me

D. yourself; myself

( )7. Our teachers often tell us _______ the net bar.

A. stay away from

B. to stay away from

C. not stay away from

D. not to stay away from ( )8. We don’t know how to prevent the flu. Shall we ask Doctor Wang Hai for______?

A. the advice

B. an advi ce

C. some advi ce

D. some advices

( )9. —May I watch TV, Mom?—I’m afraid you _______.

A. should not

B. can’t

C. must not

D. may not

( )10. —I have a stomachache. What should I do?

—Y ou _______ drink sweet water and _______ eat sweet food.

A. had better not; shouldn’t

B. should; had better

C. had better; had better

D. shouldn’t; should Ⅱ. 情景交际。在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Hello! I’d like to speak to Kangkang.

B: 11.

A: 12.

B: He has a bad stomache.

A: 13. How did it happen?

B: He ate out for fast food with his friends yesterday. He felt terrible as soon as he came back.

A: That’s terrible. 14. I want to see him.

B: Not far. It’s on Xinhua Road. Y ou can find it easily.

A: I hope he will get better soon.

B: 15.

一、复习本话题单词，学会词汇的运用。

1、My parents asked the doctor a few q ______ about my health in the hospital .

2、After she talked to Mr. Li , she h_____ away without saying anything to the others.

3、I couldn’t find the little boy a______ the children. Maybe he didn’t come today.

4、Why don’t you want to make friends with Andy ? He loves s______ bad news about others .

5、F______ , I would like to thank you all for coming to my party tonight .

6、We made the traffic rules to p______ accidents.

7、There is a telephone m_______ for you . It was from Jack .

8、－What’s wrong with my sister ,Dr. Li ? －Well , I have to e_____ her first .

9、B_____ is another saying of bike ,

10、The nurse is busy now . He is taking the temperature of a p______ .

11、We have so many things to buy .I think a shopping list will be h_____.

12、Helen’s eyes shone with h______ when she heard the exciting news .

13、Driving too fast at night is d______.

14、－Why does the little girl look u_____? －Because her mother was angry with her .

15、I asked the question again ,but she didn’t a______ it .

16、Little Lin Hao was b_____ enough and saved two people in Wenchuan earthquake. (地震)

17、The reporter went to India s______ times and he knows much about this country .

18、Who was on d____ when the accident happened?

19、Water is necessary for all the living things . Everyone should s______ water.

二、根据汉语意思，写出下列词组

1、This letter was from my father .I take it with me ______ (一直)

2、I’m going ______ _______ （滑旱冰）this Sunday morning .

3、－Hello ,could I speak to Alice ? －I’m afraid she is busy right now .

－OK, I’ll ____ _____ ______ (给她打电话) later .

4、The Internet made our life easy._______ _____ ______ ______ ( 另一方面) it caused many problems .

5、______ ______ ! (快点) The train is leaving .

6、_____ _____ ______ (远离)the tigers . They are dangerous.

7、We should _______ the teachers’ ______ .(听从教师的意见)

8、－Could I speak to MingMing , please ? －____ _____ _____ ,(稍等)please .

9、I’ll tell you the answer when I ____ _____ ______ (给你回电话)later .

10、She moved back home to _____ ______ (照顾)her parents last month because they were ill.

11、After the soccer game , a fight ______ _____ (爆发) between the two groups of fans .

三、辨别词义

1、Could you give me some ______(advice / advise ) on learning English .

2、The flu is spreading quickly _______ (among / between ) the students these days.

3、Could I ______ (take / leave ) a message for you ?

4、We should avoid ______ (smoking / to smoke ) all the time .

5、Could I speak to Maria, please ? Sorry , she is n’t here _______ （just now / right now ）

五、阅读课文，完成下列练习

1、Kangkang’s father, Dr. Li is _______ on TV. He is _____ ______ a journalist ______ the flu . The flu is ______ quickly among people these days. He is giving some ______ on how to prevent it . First , we should _______ often to build us up .Second ,we should _______ our rooms ______ and the air _____ all the time . Third , we need to _____ our hands and _______ our clothes ______ .At last ,we had better _____ go to ______ places.

2、Kangkang wants to speak to his father Dr. Li ____ the phone . But he is very ______. He is ______a ______.When he _____ him _____ an hour later . He is _____ busy .So Kangkang ______ a message to him. He tells his father _____ to _____ the _____ tomorrow afternoon .

六、学习语法，完成练习

1、It’s cold outside . He _____ (have to/ must )wear the thick coat .

2、We ______ (have to/ must )obey the traffic rules . It’s very important for us to keep safe .

1

3、They _______ (have to/ must) stay outside the house because it was broken .

4、Must I take the pills ? Y es ,you must . No , you don’t have to / No, you needn’t .

5、Must I take the medicine every day ? No, you _____ ( must not / don’t have to )

反身代词

1、The boys enjoyed ______ in Beijing last year .

2、He taught ______ English at home when he was young .

3、The box is too heavy . She can’t carry it by _____.

4、I ______ mended my bike .

5、We bought some fruit for _______ .

6、“Please help _____ ,kids”, the granny said to us .

7、The door opened ______.

8、Be careful! Don’t play with a knife. Y ou may hurt

______ .

Ⅰ. 词汇。(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1. —Do you have a fever? —Y es, I must take some m_______.

2. He was ill. The doctor a_______ him to have a rest.

3. Illness k_______ Zhang Guorong, the famous singer.

4. Miss Wang said,“Cui Xiaoyun and Xiang Rui, please help y_______ to some apples and bananas.”

5. The doctor said my sister’s illness was not s_______ . She just had a cold.

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6. Driving carelessly _______ (引起) accidents.

7. _______ (战争) made many people lose their lives.

8. Li Lei is ill, everyone is at school _______ (除……之外) him.

9. Germs can get into the human body _______ (通过) the skin and the mouth.

10. Xu Xiao taught himself on the _______ (互联网).

Ⅱ. 句型转换。

11. Must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）No，_______ _______ _______ _______.

12. Y ou’d better ask our computer teacher for help. （改为否定句）

Y ou’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.

13. I play basketball twice a week. （对画线部分提问）_______ _______ do you play basketball？

14. Y ou mustn’t smoke here. (同义句转换)_______ ______ here!

15. What’s wrong?（同义句转换）What’s _______ _______？

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1. —I have a toothache. —Y ou should _______.

A. drink lots of water

B. take a rest

C. see a dentist

D. have a good sleep ( )2. —He plays basketball so well! Who taught _______?—He learnt it by _______.

A. him; him

B. himself; himself

C. him; himself

D. himself; him

( )3. —Where did you go yesterday?—We went to the swimming team. We have fun _______ there.

A. swim

B. swimming

C. to swim

D. swam

( )4. I can do many kinds of housework _______ cooking. I’ll learn it from my mother.

A. for

B. without

C. except

D. between

( )5. Some medicine is dangerous for children. Parents should put the medicine in places children can’t _______.

A. like

B. see

C. take

D. get

( )6. Smoking can help you relax. But _______ it is also bad for your health.

A. or

B. so

C. on the other hand

D. then

( )7. —Must we keep the window _______ all the time?—No, you don’t have to.

A. opening

B. opened

C. to open

D. open

( )8. We should eat _______ fruit and vegetables, but _______ meat. It is good for our health.

A. more; less

B. more; more

C. less; more

D. less; less

( )9. —How are you feeling today?—________ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow.

A. Not too bad.

B. Much better.

C. V ery bad.

D. Not so well.

( )10. He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.

A. much too; too much

B. too much; much too

C. much too; the many

D. too much; too many

( )11. —Must I take the medicine every day?—No, you _______.

A. must

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. can’t

( )12. My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.

A. can

B. may

C. have to

D. maybe

( )13. —May I use your dictionary, Lily?—Sure, _______.

A. go ahead

B. you can ask Bill

C. you can’t

D. that’s all right

( )14. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.

A. isn’t rain

B. don’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. won’t rain

( )15. —Did you finish your homework?—No, I didn’t. But the teacher said we didn’t need _______.

A. to hand it in

B. hand them in

C. to hand them in

D. hand it in

Ⅱ. 情景交际。(A)请从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中各句的最佳应答语。

(B)在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

(B is at A’s home)

A：It’s very cold this morning. Would you like a cup of hot milk?

B：Sorry. 21.

A：With sugar?

B：22. I don’t want any sugar.

A：But I know you usually like tea with sugar.

B：Y es. But the doctor told me it’s bad for my health.

A：I see. Here’s some home cooked food. 23.

B：No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour ago. 24.

A：Help yourself to some fruit，then.

B：25.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）

A va was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. Y ou can put your tongue back now. There’s 17 wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem, you never take 18 .”

“But, doctor,”A va said,“I don’t think so.”

“Don’t 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. Y ou must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”

“Doctor, you don’t understand.”A va said,“I take enough exercise every day. ”

“I don’t want to 21 any excuses,”the doctor said, “Y ou must find time 22 exerci se. If you don’t, you will get 23 and have health problems.”

“But I walk every day.”A va said.

“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. Y ou walk 24 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. That’s not a real walk. I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day. ”

“Would you please 25 me, doctor?”A va said,“I’m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”

For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?”

Ⅰ

( )16. How often do you play computers? ( )17. Must I hand my homework in tomorrow? ( )18. Can I use your red pen?

( )19. How long do you exercise every day? ( )20. Why not drink some hot water?

Ⅱ

A. One and a half hours.

B. No, you don’t have to.

C. Twice a week.

D. Good idea.

E. Certainly. Go ahead.

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( )16. A. put away B. put down C. put out D. put up

( )17. A. something B. nothing C. some D. anything

( )18. A. exercises B. medicine C. medicines D. exercise

( )19. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak

( )20. A. seem B. likes C. like D. seems

( )21. A. hear B. say C. find D. look for

( )22. A. about B. for C. in D. with

( )23. A. thin B. strong C. fat D. healthy

( )24. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

( )25. A. to hear B. hear C. to listen to D. listen to

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